二年级语文讲义-阅读与训练：【文言文启蒙】第5讲(学生版+解析)

5EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jīn),今)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(rì),日)①EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yīn),阴)②，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xiǎo),晓)③EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wù),雾)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jiàn),渐)④EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(nónɡ),浓)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xì),细)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(rú),如)⑤EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(sī),丝)⑥。EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wǎn),晚)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhǐ),止)⑦，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(chuī),吹)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yún),云)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(sàn),散)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(mínɡ),明)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yuè),月)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(chū),初)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(chū),出)。【注释】①今日：今天。②天阴：天空阴沉。③晓：早晨，清晨。④渐：逐渐。⑤如：像，好像。⑥丝：丝线。⑦止：停。译文在今天的天气阴了下来,大雾渐渐地变浓了,雨如丝线般细。晚上,雨不下了,风儿吹走了乌云,月亮又绽放了光芒。课堂笔记本字词积累：1.今日：今天。2.天阴：天空阴沉。3.晓：早晨，清晨。4.渐：逐渐。5.如：像，好像。6.丝：丝线。7.止：停。提升练习EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yi),一)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiān),先)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yònɡ),用)“/”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wéi),为)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xià),下)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miàn),面)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),划)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēn),分)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tínɡ),停)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dùn),顿)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),划)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(liù),六)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chù),处)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rán),然)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hòu),后)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jié),节)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zòu),奏)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dì),地)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dú),读)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),一)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dú),读)。今日天阴，晓雾渐浓，细雨如丝。天晚雨止，风吹云散，明月初出。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(èr),二)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiě),解)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),释)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),划)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiàn),线)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zì),字)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cí),词)。①EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jīn),今)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rì),日)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yīn),阴)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiǎo),晓)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wù),雾)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiàn),渐)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nónɡ),浓)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xì),细)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rú),如)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sī),丝)。晓雾：________；如：________②EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǎn),晚)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhǐ),止)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chuī),吹)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yún),云)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sàn),散)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mínɡ),明)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yuè),月)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chū),初)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chū),出)。雨止：________；初出：________EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sān),三)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běn),本)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qián),前)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qínɡ),情)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)：________。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qínɡ),情)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)：________。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hòu),后)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qínɡ),情)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)：________。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sì),四)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běn),本)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)（）A.暴雨B.大雨C.中雨D.小雨EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǔ),五)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wèi),为)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shén),什)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(me),么)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xì),细)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiànɡ),像)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sī),丝)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiàn),线)？EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huàn),换)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chénɡ),成)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(bié),别)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xínɡ),行)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(bù),不)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xínɡ),行)？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课堂小结5EQ\*jc0\*hps22\o(\s\up21(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jīn),今)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(rì),日)①EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yīn),阴)②，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xiǎo),晓)③EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wù),雾)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(jiàn),渐)④EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(nónɡ),浓)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(xì),细)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(rú),如)⑤EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(sī),丝)⑥。EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(wǎn),晚)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(zhǐ),止)⑦，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(chuī),吹)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yún),云)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(sàn),散)，EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(mínɡ),明)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(yuè),月)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(chū),初)EQ\*jc0\*hps20\o(\s\up19(chū),出)。【注释】①今日：今天。②天阴：天空阴沉。③晓：早晨，清晨。④渐：逐渐。⑤如：像，好像。⑥丝：丝线。⑦止：停。译文在今天的天气阴了下来,大雾渐渐地变浓了,雨如丝线般细。晚上,雨不下了,风儿吹走了乌云,月亮又绽放了光芒。课堂笔记本字词积累：1.今日：今天。2.天阴：天空阴沉。3.晓：早晨，清晨。4.渐：逐渐。5.如：像，好像。6.丝：丝线。7.止：停。提升练习EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yi),一)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiān),先)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yònɡ),用)“/”EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wéi),为)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xià),下)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miàn),面)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),划)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēn),分)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tínɡ),停)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dùn),顿)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),划)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(liù),六)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chù),处)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rán),然)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hòu),后)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǒu),有)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jié),节)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zòu),奏)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dì),地)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dú),读)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yì),一)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(dú),读)。今日天阴，晓雾渐浓，细雨如丝。天晚雨止，风吹云散，明月初出。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(èr),二)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiě),解)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),释)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(huà),划)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiàn),线)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zì),字)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(cí),词)。①EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jīn),今)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rì),日)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yīn),阴)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiǎo),晓)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wù),雾)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jiàn),渐)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(nónɡ),浓)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xì),细)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(rú),如)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sī),丝)。晓雾：________；如：________②EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(tiān),天)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wǎn),晚)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhǐ),止)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(fēnɡ),风)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chuī),吹)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yún),云)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sàn),散)，EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(mínɡ),明)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yuè),月)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chū),初)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(chū),出)。雨止：________；初出：________EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sān),三)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běn),本)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qián),前)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qínɡ),情)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)：________。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zhōnɡ),中)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qínɡ),情)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)：________。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(yǔ),雨)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(hòu),后)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(qínɡ),情)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jǐnɡ),景)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(de),的)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(jù),句)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(zǐ),子)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(shì),是)：________。EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(sì),四)、EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(běn),本)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(wén),文)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(miáo),描)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\up15(xiě),写)EQ\*jc0\*hps16\o(\s\