2024-2025学年山东省青岛市莱西市七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含解析）

2024-2025学年山东省青岛市莱西市七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学

制）

二、完形填空

13.(10分)

Moststudentshave10-minutebreaksbetweenclasses.Theycandosome(1),talk

witheachotherandrelaxduringthetime.However,tokeeptheirstudentssafe,someschoolsdon*t

letthem(2)theclassroomduringbreaks—unlesstheyneedtogotothetoilet(卫生

间)."Theycannotgooutsidetoplayandrelax,”aparentsaysinaninterview(采访).

Togivestudentsa(3)rest,primaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijingbegantoadd

fivemoreminutestobreaktime(4)classesfromtheautumntermin2024.

Accordingtothenewrule,eachschoolshouldhavea30-minute(5)breakin

themorningandanotherintheafternoon.Studentsshouldhaveat(6)90minutesof

breaktimeeachdayinprimaryschoolsandatleast105minutesinmiddleschools.Withthenew

rule,studentswillhavemoretimetorelax,rest,andplayoutside.Thiscanhelpthemkeep(7)

andavoidmyopia(避免近视).

Tohelpstudentsusetheirbreaktime(8)，manyschoolsinBeijingareworking

hard.Forexample,DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudents.Qianjiadian

CentralPrimarySchool(9)a"HappyFarm"forstudentstodosomefarmwork.Huashi

PrimarySchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway.Studentscanenjoygreat(10)duringthe

break.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseactivities?Doyouhavemoregreatideasforbreaktime?

(1)A.shoppingB.cookingC.exerciseD.housework

(2)A.chooseB.leaveC.enjoyD.clean

(3)A.realB.seriousC.luckyD.difficult

(4)A.belowB.betweenC.behindD.before

(5)A.heavyB.littleC.commonD.big

(6)A.onceB.leastC.lastD.first

(7)A.warmB.busyC.quietD.healthy

(8)A.fasterB.harderC.betterD.friendlier

(9)A.buildsB.reachesC.picksD.wins

(10)A.animalsB.messagesC.lessonsD.paintings

三、阅读理解(A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为6选5补全短文，每小题1.5分，共30分)

14.(7.5分)Caroalwayslovesbooksaboutbestfriendsandtruefriends.Allherfavoriteheroines(女主角)

havebestfriends,likeAnneinAnneofGreenGables,EmilyinEmilyofNewMoon.

"CouldIhavearealtruefriend?”Carowondered.

CassieandLianawereherbestfriends,butnowtheystoptalkingtoher.Wouldthingsgetbetter?Shedoesn't

know.Thatmakesherfeelterrible.

Asformakingfriends,Carodoesn'tknowmuchaboutthat.Shehardlyremembersherageofmakingfriends

withCassie.Thenwhenshewas5,sheknewLiana.Nowshewillhavetolearntomakefriends,ifshewantsatrue

friend.

Butwhatshouldshedo?Putanotice(通知)inthenewspaper-TrueFriendWanted?Isthereanyone

whowantstobeherfriend?Orwillshehavetospendthesummerbyherself?Caroevendislikesthinkingof

that.Willshejustspenditreadingstoriesaboutfriendship?FinditoutinthebookCaro*sQuest.

(1)WhatdoAnneandEmilyhaveincommon?

A.Theyarebothspecial.

B.Theybothhaveclosefriends.

C.Theyarebothtalented.

D.Theybothlikesports.

(2)WhatproblemdoesCarohave?

A.Shelostherfriends.

B.Shecan'ttalktopeople.

C.Shemovedtoanewplace.

D.Shecan*tkeepapet.

(3)HowdoesCarofeelnow?

A.Happy.

B.Excited.

C.Free.

D.Worried.

（4）WhatdoesCarohavetodo?

A.Choosethemostpopularbook.

B.Getbetteratallthesubjects.

C.Leamhowtomaketruefriends.

D.Decidewheretogothissummer.

（5）Howmanybooksarementioned（提至!J）inthepassage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

Caro'sQuest

zFLMSCMXFnnt

15.（7.5分）Thereisaspecial"line"inChina--theQinling-HuaiheLine.ItrunsfromtheQinling

MountainsinthewesttotheHuaiRiverintheeast.Itdivides（戈（J分）Chinaintotwoparts：thenorthernpart,

knownasnorthernChina,andthesouthernpart，knownassouthernChina.Therearegreatdifferencesin

weatherbetweenthetwoparts.Lefshavealook!

Ingeneral,northernChinahasacoldanddrywinter,whilesouthernChinaisknownforitscold,humid

weatherinwinter.InnorthernChina,thecoldestmonthoftencomesinJanuary.Temperatures（温度）insome

provincescandroptoaslowas-30℃,whilethesouthernmostcitiesenjoytemperaturesofaround20℃-even

inJanuary.ManynorthernChineseHkespendingwinterholidaysinthesoutherncities,mostlyaroundSanya.

Duringthewintermonths，thenorthernprovincesexperiencecoldweatherforalongtime.Theground

freezes（冰冻）.Someplacesarecoveredinsnow.Ifslikeafairytale（童话）worldfrommovies.Peopleoften

buildsnowmenandplayinthesnowtoenjoythehappinessofwinter.ButinsouthernChina,temperatureseldom

fallsbelow0℃.Snowseldomfalls,andtheriversdonotfreeze.

Heating（供暖）isimportantfornorthernChinese.Peopleoftenwearhats,scarfs,downjackets（羽绒月艮）

andglovesoutside.Butwhentheyreturnhome,theyonlyneedaT-shirt.InsouthernChina,however,people

don*tenjoyheating.Theyoftenuseairconditioners（空调）orelectricheaters（电暖气）tokeepthemselves

warmduringwinter.

（1）Qinling-HuaiheLine.

A.runsfromthesouthtothenorth

B.isbetweennorthernandsouthernChina

C.gotitsnamein1980

D.dividesChinaintofiveparts

（2）WhendoesthecoldestweathercomeinnorthernChina?

A.InDecember.

B.InNovember.

C.InFebruary.

D.InJanuary.

（3）WhichdifferenceisParagraph（段）3about?

A.Thetemperatures.

B.Thesnow.

C.Therain.

D.Theclothes.

（4）Whichoneis"scarfs”？

B.

caa

（5）Whafsthepassagemainly（主要）about?

A.WinterinnorthernandsouthernChina.

B.Differencesinweatherinmanycities.

C.Howpeoplespendwinterinthenorth.

D.Howpeoplespendwinterinthesouth.

16.（7.5分）Asiaisthelargestcontinent（洲）intheworldbothbysizeandpopulation（人口）.Itis

hometodifferentcultures（文化）.HerearesomepopularAsiancities.Letslearnabouttheseplacestogether.

HongKongisrichinhistoryandculture.AjourneytoHongKongisnot

completeifyoudon'tvisitVictoriaPeak（太平山），thehighestmountainon

Kong,China

HongKongIsland.Youcantakeatram（电车），abus，orevenwalkorhiketo

thetop.Alongtheway，youcanseemanybeautifulparks.EachpartofHong

Kongisdifferent,sojusttakethetimetofindoutforyourself.

BangkokinSoutheastAsiaisacitywithrichhistoryandculture.Thereare

manymuseumsandtemples（寺庙）.YoucanvisittheGrandPalace,oryou

cantakeaboatridealongtheChaoPhrayaRiver.ThefoodinBangkokis

delicious.Youcantrysomeamazingstreetfbod.Andthehotelsarekid-

friendly.IfsagreatplacetolearnaboutThaiculture.

Knownforitssafeandcleanenvironment,thiscity-state（城市国家）

Singapore

offersawindowintodifferentAsiancultures.YoucanvisitChinatown,Little

India,andotherplacestolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Singaporealsohaslots

ofmuseums.Theycantellyouaboutthiscountry*shistory.There^somuchto

discoverinthislittledot(点)onthemap!

ThesearejustafewofthemanywonderfulplacesinAsia.Therearestillmoreplaceswaitingforyouto

explore.Goandenjoy!

(1)Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic(引入主题)？

A.Bytellingsomefacts.

B.Byaskingsomequestions.

C.Byusingasaying.

D.Bygivinganexample.

(2)WhatisamustwhenwegotoHongKong?

A.Goingshopping.

B.VisitingVictoriaPeak.

C.Tryingparagliding.

D.Goingcamping.

(3)WherecanwehavefuninBangkok?

①HongKongIsland

©Museums

(3)GrandPalace

(4)Chinatown

A.①④

B.②④

C.①③

D.②③

(4)WhatisspecialaboutSingapore?

A.Itsstreetfoodisfantastic.

B.Ithaslotsoftemples.

C.Thiscountryhasonlyonecity.

D.Thehotelstherearefriendlytokids.

(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassages?

A.WORLDTODAY

B.NEWASIA

C.NATURE

D.FUNTRIPSD

17.(7.5分)Whafsadaylikeforapandakeeper?Well,forMaTaoifsadayfallofhappinessand

tiredness.MaisapandakeeperattheBeijingZoo.(1)

Ma*sworkingdaystartsat7：30ambycleaningthepandahouse.Tokeepacloseeyeonthepandas*health

condition,hecollectstheirfeces(粪便),weighsthemandmakesnotesofthemeveryday.

At9am，(2)Ittakesmuchtimebecauseanadult(成年的)pandacaneatabout40kgof

bambooaday.Tomakesuretheyeathealthily,healsopreparesapples,carrots,eggsandsoon.

At10am,(3)Heteachesthemtoopentheirmouthorholdouttheirhands.Thatistopreparethem

forthemonthlyphysicalexamination(体检).Healsotakesthepandasoutandspendssomeplaytimewiththem

ifheisdonewithhisjob.

At6pm,(4)Thenhedoesonelastroundofcleaningbeforeheadinghome.

(5)Heseesthepandasatthezooashisfamilymembers.Heknowseachpandawell-nGuGuHis

handsomeandsmart,"MengDa"and"MengEr"arequiet,and"BaiTiannisquiteshy.

“ApandakeepershouldbecarefuLpatient(耐/Q?的)，andmostimportantlycaring,"Masaid.'Tiltrymy

besttomakesureallthepandasarehealthyandhappy.n

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。

A.Matakesthepandasinsidetorest(休息).

B.Manypeopledreamtobeakeeper.

C.Hereiswhatadayinhislifeislike.

D.Mabeginstomakemealsforthepandas.

E.Matrainsthepandastodosomeeasythings.

F.Doingthesamethingsdayafterdaymaybeboring,butMaenjoysit.

第n卷（60分）四、阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成后面的问题。（20分）

18.（10分）

Asdeadasadodo

Areyoulookingatme?Doyouknowme?Pmadodo!YoumaythinkFmjustacharacterinAlice's

AdventuresinWonderland.Actually,thereusedtobethousandsofus-forreal.Butnowyoucanonlyseeusin

museums.

Welivedonanisland（岛）intheIndianOcean（洋）.Inthehappyolddays,therewasplentyoffoodto

eat.Alltheotheranimalswerefriendly.Whatapeacefulandsafelife!

However,in1598,humansarrived.Theycutdownthetreesandourlovelyforestwasgone.Theyhuntedus

becausewewereslowandcouldn'tfly.Whafsmore,theirpigs,eatsanddogsateoureggs.Asaresult,wesoon

diedout.

Sotodaywearestandinginmuseumsaroundtheworld.Whenyouseeus,pleaserememberoursadstory.

Theworldisfill!offantasticanimals.Pleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Makethemashappyasaclam,notasdead

asadodo.

（1）根据短文内容完成句子，每空不超过2个词。

Tosomereaders，thedodoisjustacharacterbecausepeople①theminthe

②.Peoplecanonlyseethem③.

（2）回答问题。Wherediddodoslive?（2分）

（3）回答问题。Whendidhumansarrive?（1分）

（4）将文中划线的句子"Theworldisfiilloffantasticanimals."译成汉语。（2分）

（5）作者引用了两句谚语："ashappyasaclam"和"asdeadasadodo"。用英语写出它们的意思。（2分）

①ashappyasaclam

②asdeadasadodo

19.（10分）Shanxiisaprovinceknownforitsnoodles.ZhangShengming,52,isfromTaiyuan,Shanxi.For

him,abowlofnoodleshasbecomeawaytogivebackto（回馈）hishometown.

Zhanghasaspecialrestaurant.Inhisrestaurant,abowlofnoodlesonlycostsoneyuan.Thereismeatand

vegetables.Ifpeoplearenotfullafterthefirstbowl,thesecondcomesfreeofcharge（免费地）.Ithasbecome

popularamongthelocal（当地的）people.Mostoftheeatersareoldpeople.Throughwordofmouth,moreand

morepeoplestarttovisitforlunch.

InTaiyuan,abowlofnoodlesusuallycostsatleastseventoeightyuan.Atfirst,peoplethoughtitwasstupid

toprovidesuchacheapmeal.However,Zhangdidn'tdoitformoney.WhenZhangandhisfriendssetupYiYuan

MianGuaninMarch2022，theideawastogivebacktosociety.Theyjustwantedtotryforthreemonths.They

neverthoughtitwouldlast（持续）thislong.

Therestaurantworkersareveryspecial.Atfirst,theywerealleaters,butlatertheyvolunteered（无偿做）

tohelpout.63-year-oldWangLiyaisamongthem.Sheisbothaneaterandahelperinthekitchen.Shecomesto

therestauranteverydayatabout10amtohelpwashvegetables.Thenshetakesabreak,hasherownbowlof

noodlesandgoesbackhome.

"Thisisnotjustanoodleshop,butmorelikeasecondhomefortheoldandvolunteers.!feelhappyrunning

therestauranthere,"Zhangsaid.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplecanjoinhimandheishappytoprovide

volunteeringjobsforthem.

（1）回答问题。

WhereisZhangShengming'srestaurant?

（2）回答问题。

WhyisZhang*srestaurantnamed（命名）YiYuanMianGuan?

(3)回答问题。

HowlongdidZhangandhisfriendswanttotryatfirst?

(4)回答问题。

WhatdoesWangLiyadointherestaurant?

(5)回答问题并写出一条理由。

DoyouthinkZhang'srestaurantcanlastforalongtime?Giveonereason.

五、综合运用(25分)A.阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

20.(10分)

fightgrowcarestayteach

Mulan,alsoknownasHuaMulan,isafamousheroineinChina.She(1)deeplyabouther

country,andshowedthatwomencouldbeasstrongasmen.HerstorywastoldinTheBalladofMulan,afolk

songintheNorthernandSoutherndynasties.Today,herstoryisstillbeingtoldinschoolsacrossChina.

AccordingtoTheBalladofMulan,MulanwasbomduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.Herfatherwasa

retiredsoldier(退役士兵).He(2)MulanWushuwhenshewasalittlegirl.Asshegotolder,

herWushutalents(3)stronger.

Herlifechangedwhenhercountrywasindanger.Tosavethecountry，thearmydecidedtorecruitnew

soldiers.ButMulan*sfatherwastheonlygrown-upmaninthefamily.Tosaveheroldfather,Mulandecidedto

berecruitedashisnsonH.Shedisguised(伪装)herselfasmantotakeherfathersplaceinthearmy.She(4)

forabouttwelveyearsanddidagoodjob,butshedidn'taskforanyrewards(奖赏).Shejustwantedtoreturn

homeand(5)withherfamily.

HaveyoureadTheBalladofMulanorwatchedanymoviesaboutMulan?Doyoulikeher?Shareyour

answerswithyourclassmates.

B.阅读短文，根据上下文和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)

21.(15分)Whatdoyouthinkofthespacetrip?Amazing,right?

(1)30thOctober,theShenzhou-19mannedspacecraftwiththreeastronautstookoff.The

threeastronauts(2)(be)CaiXuzhe,WangHaozeandSongLingdong.

CaiXuzhewasbominMay,1976andheis(3)Hebei.Heisafirst-gradeastronautandhe

isalsothecommanderoftheShenzhou-19mannedspacecraft.Thisishis(4)(two)space

trip.

WangHaozewasbominMarch,1990andsheisfromHebei,(5).SheisChina'sfirstfemale

spaceflightengineerandthethird(6)(China)womantoflyintospace.

SongLingdongwasbornin(7)(八月)，199O.HecomesfromShandong.Song'sbig

dreamistoflyintospace.(8)(努力的)workalwayspaysoff.Nowhisdreamcomes(9)

(真实).Thethreeastronautswillstay(10)theTiangongspacestationforaboutsixmonths.They

willbebackinlateAprilorearlyMaynextyear.

王皓泽蔡旭哲宋令东

神舟十九号乘组

六、书面表达

22.(15分)你多久锻炼一次？你的生活、饮食习惯健康吗？学校英语社团正在以"MyLifestyle(生活方式)

"为题征稿，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的生活和饮食习惯。

要求：

(1)词数70〜90；

(2)包含提示内容，可适当发挥；

(3)文中不能出现真实校名和人名。

MyLifestyle

参考答案与试题解析

二、完形填空

13.（10分）

Moststudentshave10-minutebreaksbetweenclasses.Theycandosome(1)C,talk

witheachotherandrelaxduringthetime.However,tokeeptheirstudentssafe,someschoolsdon't

letthem(2)Btheclassroomduringbreaks一unlesstheyneedtogotothetoilet(卫生I旬).

"Theycannotgooutsidetoplayandrelax,"aparentsaysinaninterview(采访).

Togivestudentsa(3)Arest,primaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijingbegantoaddfive

moreminutestobreaktime(4)Bclassesfromtheautumntermin2024.

Accordingtothenewrule,eachschoolshouldhavea30-minute(5)Dbreakinthe

morningandanotherintheafternoon.Studentsshouldhaveat(6)B90minutesofbreak

timeeachdayinprimaryschoolsandatleast105minutesinmiddleschools.Withthenewrule,

studentswillhavemoretimetorelax,rest,andplayoutside.Thiscanhelpthemkeep(7)_D

andavoidmyopia(避免近视).

Tohelpstudentsusetheirbreaktime(8)C,manyschoolsinBeijingareworking

hard.Forexample，DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudents.Qianjiadian

CentralPrimarySchool(9)Aa"HappyFarm"forstudentstodosomefarmwork.Huashi

PrimarySchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway.Studentscanenjoygreat(10)Dduringthe

break.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseactivities?Doyouhavemoregreatideasforbreaktime?

(1)A.shoppingB.cookingC.exerciseD.housework

(2)A.chooseB.leaveC.enjoyD.clean

(3)A.realB.seriousC.luckyD.difficult

(4)A.belowB.betweenC.behindD.before

(5)A.heavyB.littleC.commonD.big

(6)A.onceB.leastC.lastD.first

(7)A.warmB.busyC.quietD.healthy

(8)A.fasterB.harderC.betterD.friendlier

(9)A.buildsB.reachesC.picksD.wins

(10)A.animalsB.messagesC.lessonsD.paintings

【分析】北京的中小学从2024年秋季学期开始，将课间休息时间增加了5分钟，以给学生更多的休息

和放松时间。每所学校应安排上午和下午各30分钟的休息时间，小学生每天至少应有90分钟的休息时

间，中学生则至少105分钟。止匕外，学校还通过设置攀岩墙、"快乐农场”等活动来帮助学生更好地利用

休息时间。

【解答】(1)考查名词。句意：在这段时间里，他们可以做些运动，互相交谈，放松一下。A.购物；

B.做饭；C.运动；D.家务；根据Moststudentshave10-minutebreaksbetweenclasses.(大多数学生在课

间有10分钟的休息时间。)可知空处应填：运动，故选C。

(2)考查动词。句意：然而，为了保证学生的安全，一些学校不让他们在休息时间离开教室一一除非

他们需要去卫生间。A.选择；B.离开；C.享受；D.打扫；根据unlesstheyneedtogotothetoilet(卫生

间).(除非他们需要去卫生间。)可知空处应填：离开，故选B。

(3)考查形容词。句意：为了让学生真正休息，北京的中小学从2024年秋季学期开始增加5分钟的课

间休息时间。A.真正的；B.严肃的；C.幸运的；D.困难的；primaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijingbegan

toaddfivemoreminutestobreaktime(4)betweenclassesfromtheautumntermin2024.(北京的中小学

从2024年秋季学期开始增加5分钟的课间休息时间。)可知空处应填：真正的，故选Ao

(4)考查介词。句意：为了让学生真正休息，北京的中小学从2024年秋季学期开始增加5分钟的课间

休息时间。A.在……下面；B.在……中间；C.在……后面；D.在……前面；根据breaktime(休息时间)，结

合选项可知空处应填：在……中间，故选B。

(5)考查形容词。句意：根据新规定，每个学校应该在上午有30分钟的大课间休息，下午还有一次。

A.重的；B.小的；C.普通的；D.大的；根据30-minute(30分钟)，结合常识可知空处应填：大的，故

选D。

(6)考查副词。句意：小学生每天至少要有90分钟的休息时间，中学生至少要有105分钟。A.一次;

B.最少;C.最后；D.第一；根据atleast105minutesinmiddleschools.(中学生至少要有105分钟。)可知

至少要有90分钟的休息时间，故选B。

(7)考查形容词。句意：这可以帮助他们保持健康，避免近视。A.温暖的；B.忙碌的；C.安静的；D.

健康的；根据studentswillhavemoretimetorelax,rest,andplayoutside.(学生们将有更多的时间放松、

休息和在户外玩耍。)可知空处应填：健康的，故选D。

(8)考查形容词比较级。句意：了帮助学生更好地利用休息时间，北京的许多学校正在努力。A.更快

的；B.更硬的；C.更好的；D.更友好的；根据Forexample,DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwall

foritsstudents.（比如，电厂路小学给学生设置攀岩墙。）可知空处应填：最好的，故选C。

（9）考查动词。句意：钱家店中心小学建”开心农场”，让学生干点农活。A.建造；B.到达；C.挑选；

D.获胜；根据DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudents.（电厂路小学给学生设置攀

岩墙。）可知空处应填：建造，故选A。

（10）考查名词。句意：学生们可以在课间享受精彩的绘画。A.动物；B.信息；C.课程；D.绘画；根据

HuashiPrimarySchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway.（华西小学在走廊上举办了一场艺术展。）结合选

项可知空处应填：绘画，故选D。

【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学

语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

三、阅读理解（A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为6选5补全短文，每小题L5分，共30分）

14.（7.5分）Caroalwayslovesbooksaboutbestfriendsandtruefriends.Allherfavoriteheroines（女主角）

havebestfriends,likeAnneinAnneofGreenGables,EmilyinEmilyofNewMoon.

"CouldIhavearealtruefriend?”Carowondered.

CassieandLianawereherbestfriends,butnowtheystoptalkingtoher.Wouldthingsgetbetter?Shedoesn*t

know.Thatmakesherfeelterrible.

Asformakingfriends,Carodoesn'tknowmuchaboutthat.Shehardlyremembersherageofmakingfriends

withCassie.Thenwhenshewas5,sheknewLiana.Nowshewillhavetolearntomakefriends,ifshewantsatrue

friend.

Butwhatshouldshedo?Putanotice（通矢口）inthenewspaper-TrueFriendWanted?Isthereanyone

whowantstobeherfriend?Orwillshehavetospendthesummerbyherself?Caroevendislikesthinkingof

that.Willshejustspenditreadingstoriesaboutfriendship?FinditoutinthebookCaro*sQuest.

（1）WhatdoAnneandEmilyhaveincommon?B

A.Theyarebothspecial.

B.Theybothhaveclosefriends.

C.Theyarebothtalented.

D.Theybothlikesports.

（2）WhatproblemdoesCarohave?A

A.Shelostherfriends.

B.Shecan'ttalktopeople.

C.Shemovedtoanewplace.

D.Shecan*tkeepapet.

(3)HowdoesCarofeelnow?D

A.Happy.

B.Excited.

C.Free.

D.Worried.

(4)WhatdoesCarohavetodo?C

A.Choosethemostpopularbook.

B.Getbetteratallthesubjects.

C.Learnhowtomaketruefriends.

D.Decidewheretogothissummer.

(5)Howmanybooksarementioned(提至!j)inthepassage?C

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

Caro'sQuest

ELMiCHITVtH

【分析】本文主要介绍了图书《卡罗的寻找之路》的内容简介。

［角军答］（1）细节理解题o本艮据第——段Allherfavoriteheroineshavebestfriends,likeAnneinAnneofGreen

Gables,EmilyinEmilyofNewMoon.（她最喜欢的女主角都有最好的朋友，像《绿山墙的安妮》中的安

妮，《新月的艾米丽》中的艾米丽。）可知，安妮和艾米丽都有最好的朋友。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段CassieandLianawereherbestfriends,butnowtheystoptalkingtoher.（凯

西和莉安娜是她最好的朋友，但现在他们不再和她说话了。）可知，卡罗失去了朋友。故选A。

（3）细节理解题o根据第三段CassieandLianawereherbestfriends，butnowtheystoptalkingtoher.Would

thingsgetbetter?Shedoesn'tknow.Thatmakesherfeelterrible.（凯西和莉安娜是她最好的朋友，但现在他

们不再和她说话了。情况会好转吗？她不知道。这让她感觉很糟糕。）可知，卡罗现在感觉很糟糕。故

选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Nowshewillhavetolearntomakefriends,ifshewantsatruefriend.（如

果她想要一个真正的朋友，现在她必须学会交朋友。）可知，卡罗现在必须学会交真正的朋友。故选C。

（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Allherfavoriteheroineshavebestfriends,likeAnneinAnneofGreenGables,

EmilyinEmilyofNewMoon.（她最喜欢的女主角都有最好的朋友，像《绿山墙的安妮》中的安妮，《新

月的艾米丽》中的艾米丽。）和第五段FinditoutinthebookCarolQuest.（在《卡罗的寻找之路》一书

中找到答案。）可知，文中一共提到三本书。故选C。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对,

选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

15.（7.5分）Thereisaspecial"line”inChina--theQinling-HuaiheLine.ItrunsfromtheQinling

MountainsinthewesttotheHuaiRiverintheeast.Itdivides（戈（J分）Chinaintotwoparts：thenorthernpart,

knownasnorthernChina,andthesouthernpart，knownassouthernChina.Therearegreatdifferencesin

weatherbetweenthetwoparts.Lefshavealook!

Ingeneral,northernChinahasacoldanddrywinter,whilesouthernChinaisknownforitscold,humid

weatherinwinter.InnorthernChina,thecoldestmonthoftencomesinJanuary.Temperatures（温度）insome

provincescandroptoaslowas-30℃,whilethesouthernmostcitiesenjoytemperaturesofaround20℃-even

inJanuary.ManynorthernChineseHkespendingwinterholidaysinthesoutherncities,mostlyaroundSanya.

Duringthewintermonths,thenorthernprovincesexperiencecoldweatherforalongtime.Theground

freezes（冰冻）.Someplacesarecoveredinsnow.Ifslikeafairytale（童话）worldfrommovies.Peopleoften

buildsnowmenandplayinthesnowtoenjoythehappinessofwinter.ButinsouthernChina,temperatureseldom

fallsbelow0℃.Snowseldomfalls,andtheriversdonotfreeze.

Heating（供暖）isimportantfornorthernChinese.Peopleoftenwearhats,scarfs,downjackets（羽绒月艮）

andglovesoutside.Butwhentheyreturnhome,theyonlyneedaT-shirt.InsouthernChina,however,people

don*tenjoyheating.Theyoftenuseairconditioners（空调）orelectricheaters（电暖气）tokeepthemselves

warmduringwinter.

（1）Qinling-HuaiheLineB.

A.runsfromthesouthtothenorth

B.isbetweennorthernandsouthernChina

C.gotitsnamein1980

D.dividesChinaintofiveparts

(2)WhendoesthecoldestweathercomeinnorthernChina?D

A.InDecember.

B.InNovember.

C.InFebruary.

D.InJanuary.

(3)WhichdifferenceisParagraph(段)3about?_A

A.Thetemperatures.

B.Thesnow.

C.Therain.

D.Theclothes.

(4)Whichoneis"scarfs"?C

A.'，

Q

B.

c8

D.

(5)Whafsthepassagemainly(主要)about?A

A.WinterinnorthernandsouthernChina.

B.Differencesinweatherinmanycities.

C.Howpeoplespendwinterinthenorth.

D.Howpeoplespendwinterinthesouth.

（分析】本文