2024-2025学年江苏省盐城市八年级上册末英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

2024-2025学年江苏省盐城市八年级上学期末英语质量检测试卷

一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

l.Ifyoutravelabroad,a(n)like"Siri,findalocalrestaurantforme“canquicklygetyou

whatyouwant.

A.instructionB.situationC.invitationD.discussion

2.Moreandmorebambooforestsarecutdown.,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfood

toeat.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InfactD.Asaresult

3.Theteacheraskedtheexcitedstudentstobeforestartingtheclass.

A.writedownB.calmdownC.breakdownD.cutdown

4.Inonlinelearning,everyonehadbetternotideassimply,andshouldkeepthinkingontheir

own.

A.followedB.tofollowC.followD.following

5.Thecarsweremovingslowlyintheheavytrafficthebikeriderswerepassingbywith

difficulty.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.before

6.WiththedevelopmentofAI,peoplecanfinishmuchdangerousworkthanbefore.

A.easilyB.moreeasilyC.mosteasilyD.easier

7.Astronauts(宇航员)ontheChineseceStationsomeplantsalready,andithelpsuslearn

aboutlivingince.

A.grewB.weregrowingC.havegrownD.willgrow

8.Someofthewordsinapoemoftenrhyme.Whichwordcanitbein“Isawakiteanda.”?

Iwalkedoutsideonasunnyday;Theskywasblue,thecloudswentaway.

Isawakiteanda,

Theyplayedtogether,highinthesky.

A.birdB.butterflyC.swanD.rrow

9.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas"Thelittlegirliscute”?

A.MumanddadgavemenicepresentsB.Thesunwasshining.

C.Wehavefourseasons.D.Icecreamtastesnice.

10.一Iwasreallylookingforwardtothefootballmatchlastnight,butIfellasleepandmissedit.

!ButyoucanwatchitagainontheInternetlater.

A.That'sgreatB.WhatapityC.GoodluckD.You're

welcome

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。

Youneverknowwherelifewilltakeyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot11upmynoseonetime.

Afterthat,I12wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,I13myskateboardandbrokemylegssobadly,andthedoctorssaidIcouldnever

reallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly14thatwouldbegoodforme.

Atfirst,Iwasreally15aboutswimming.However,insteadofsittingaroundidly（无所事事

地），Idecidedtogiveita16.Everyweek,throughmyhardpractice,Imadealittleprogress,and

thatlittleprogresskeptmegoing.17,1grewmoreconfidentandmydislikeforswimmingdropped.

Oneday,myhighschoolswimmingteacherinvitedmeto18theschoolteam.Youcan'timagine

（想象）howsurprisedmyfamilyandIwere19Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!Infact,Istill

rememberedthe20feelingwhenIfirstgotclosetothepool.Butnow,everythinghadchanged.

Muchto21surprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.22isabigpartofmylifenow.

Youneverknow23lifewillleadyou.Lookatme-aswimmer!

Forthisreason,Isay:don'tstopyourselffrom24.Andremember,lifeisaswimming

pool.25inandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.

1l.A.airB.foodC.waterD.sand

12.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes

13.A.felloffB.pickedupC.putonD.tookaway

14.A.houseworkB.exerciseC.gameD.lesson

15.A.gladB.boredC.unhappyD.excited

16.A.lookB.tryC.callD.thought

17.A.SuddenlyB.SlowlyC.QuicklyD.Strangely

18.A.joinB.leaveC.helpD.visit

19.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.so

20.A.excitedB.comfortableC.shyD.terrible

21.A.myB.yourC.hisD.

everyone's

22.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.RunningD.Jumping

23.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why

24.A.choosingB.cryingC.skatingD.hiding

25.A.RunB.JumpC.WalkD.Skate

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

Howtomakeasnowmanoutofasockandrice

Fillthesockwithricetothewantedsizeofyour

snowman.

Step1:Fill

Shakethesockgentlytomakesurethericeisevenly

distributed（均匀分布）.

Tieoffthetopofthesockwiththerubberband（橡皮筋）

tokeepthericeinside.

Step2:TieTieanotherrubberbandabout2/3ofthewayupfromthe

bottomofthesocktoformthebody.

Tieanotherrubberbandnearthetoptoformthehead.

Usebuttons,beadsorsmallpiecesofclothtocreatethe

snowman'seyesandnoseandgluethemontotheface

withahotgluegun.

Step3:

Cutastripofclothandtieitaroundtheneckofthe

Decorate

snowmantomakeascarf.

Usetheleftpartofthesockifyoucutitoffearlierto

makeahat.

26.WhichstepwillbeeasierwithafUnnel（漏斗）?

A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.None.

27.HowmanyrubberbandsdoesitneedinStep2tomakeasnowman?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

28.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.InaDIYmagazine.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inadictionary.D.Inamap.

B

HaveyouheardaboutthereopeningofParisNotreDameCathedral（巴黎圣母院）？Afterfive

longyearsofrestoration必修复重建），themeaningfulParisNotreDameCathedralhasreopenedits

doorstothepublic.Thehistoricbuilding,whichsufferedaterriblefirein2019,hasbeenbroughtback

tolifethroughthehardworkofthousandsofskilledworkersandartists.

OnDecember8th,theNotreDameCathedralwelcomedvisitorsforthefirsttimesincethefire.

Thereopeningwasabigevent,attendedbyworldleadersandover2,500guests,includingPresident

oftheUnitedStatesDonaldTrump,FormerAmerica'sfirstladyJillBiden,Britain'sPrinceWilliam,

andUkrainianPresidentVolodymyrZelenskyy.

Peoplecannowseethefixedarches（拱门）,prettywindows,andabigorgan（风琴）.The

churchlookswhiteandcleanagain,justlikeitusedto.Somepartsoutsidestillhaveworkgoingon,

buttheinsideisreadyforeveryonetovisit.

Thereopeningisnotjustareopeningofabuilding;ifsareopeningofapieceofFrenchhistory

andculture.TherestorationworkshowedhowstrongandhardworkingtheFrenchpeopleare.

Thereopeningisasymbolofhopeandareminder（提醒）oftheimportanceofpreservingthecultural

heritage（保护文化遗产）forfuturegenerations.Itshowshowcountriescanworktogether,asmany

countries,includingChina,supportedtherestoration.

29.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Bylistingnumbers.

3O.WhatcanvisitorsseewhentheyvisittheParisNotreDameCathedralnow?

A.Fixedarchesandcleanwalls.B.Allrepairedorgans.

C.Workerspaintingeverywhere.D.Brokenoldwindowparts.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Frenchcultureandhistory.

B.Restorationworkers9hardwork.

C.TheNotreDameCathedraFsfire.

D.ThereopeningoftheNotreDameCathedral.

c

IntheTangDynasty,therelivedamancalledMengJiao.Hewasbominapoorfamily.Meng

lovedpoems.Hespenttimestudyingthem.Hegaveallofhislifetotheart.Andluckily,hishardwork

showed.Ithelpedhimbecomeanexcellentpoet.

Mengmadealivingbywritingpoems,butitwasnotreallyapayingjobatthattime.Mengwas

poormostofhislife.Whenhegotolder,hewantedtochangethis.Heneededtomakemoremoney,so

hedecidedtotakeKejuexams.

TheKejuwasChina5sofficialtestsystematthattime.Anyonecouldtaketheexams.TheKeju

gaveeveryoneachanceanditwashighlypossibleforthemtobecomeofficersafterpassingthe

exams.

Mengpractisedveryhardforthetests.Hetookthemafewtimes.Eachtime,hefailed.Buthe

nevergaveup.Hestudiedharderandharder.Attheageof46,Mengfinallymadeit.

MengputonhisnewclothesandrodeonahorsethroughChang9ancity.Duringhisride,Mengwrote

apoem."Onthecrestofsuccess（成功的顶峰），withmyhorsetrotting（疾走）inthebreeze（和风），I

viewedalltheflowersinChang5aninoneday.^^Mengdescribedhisexcitingfeelings.Onthatday,he

wasabletoletgoofthedisappointedfeelingofthepast.

32.WhydidMengJiaodecidetotaketheKejuexams?

A.Tobecomeapoet.B.Tobecomefamous.

C.Tomakemoremoney.D.Totravelmore.

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutKejuexamsfromthepassage?

A.Theyneededalotofpracticeandstudy.

B.Theywereonlyfortherich.

C.Theycanmakepeoplebeofficersforsure.

D.Theywereeasytopass.

34.Whatmighttheunderlinedword"disappointed^^mean?

A.Cheerful.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Nervous.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APoefsDream:ToMakeMoreMoney.

B.PoetsandPoems:ATangDynastyStory.

C.MengJiao:ThePoefsJourneytoSuccess.

D.KejuExams:TheMostDifficultExaminHistory.

D

Timepassed.TherewasplentyoffoodandnoworkintheSouthland,andWhiteFanglivedfat

andhappy.ExceptforCollie,allthingswentwellforhim.Helearnedhowtolaugh,andhowtoplayat

fightingwithhismasterwithoutreallybitinghim.Whenhismasterrodehishorse,WhiteFangwent

withhim.Henevergottired,becauseheranlikeawolf.

Once,whentheywereoutriding,hismasterfellfromhishorseandbrokehisleg.

“Home!Gohome!^^saidhismaster,whenheunderstoodhisinjury（受伤）.

WhiteFangdidn'twanttoleavehim.

“Gohomeandtellthemwhathappenedtome.^^WhiteFangknewthemeaningof"home",

thoughnottherestofthemessage.Buthewent.

HerantoScotfswifeandpulledherdress,butittoreandshewasafraidandangry.Hestood

beforeScotfsfathergrowling(嗥口U)untilhetoldWhiteFangtoliedown.Helookedatalltheirfaces.

“Ithinkhe'stryingtospeak,“saidScotfsdaughter,Beth.

Andatthatmomenthestartedtobark-somethinghehadneverdonebefore.

“Something'shappenedtoScott,“saidhiswife.

Theywereallontheirfbetnow,andWhiteFangranoutofthehouse.Helookedbackatthem

usinghiseyestosay:"Followme”.

Afterthiseveryonelikedhimevenmore.

ItwasduringWhiteFang'ssecondwinterintheSantaClaraValleythathehadastrangefinding.

Collie'steethwerenolongersharp.Herbitesseemedmorelikeplayingthanhurting.SoonWhite

Fangstartedplayingwithher.

(AdaptedfromWhiteFang)

36.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabout?

A.WhiteFang'sspecialideasandskills.

B.WhiteFang'snicelifeintheSouthland.

C.WhiteFang'sfightwithCollie.

D.TheimportanceofWhiteFangathome.

37.WhydidWhiteFang'smasteraskhimtogohome?

A.BecauseWhiteFangdidn'tfollowhisorders.

B.BecauseWhiteFangbroughthimlotsoftrouble.

C.BecausehewantedWhiteFangtoaskforhelp.

D.BecauseWhiteFangwasbadlyhurtwhileriding.

38.What'stherightorderofthestory?

①WhiteFangstartedplayingwithCollie.

②WhiteFang'smasterfellfromthehorse.

③WhiteFangtoldScotfsfamilyabouttheaccident.

④WhiteFanglearnedhowtoplaywithhismastersafely.

A.④②③①B.②④③①C.④③②①D.③④②①

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Theywereallontheirfeetnow”mean?

A.Theirfeetcouldnomoremove.B.Allofthemwerequiteangry.

C.TheytriedtokickWhiteFang.D.Theyallstoodupatonce.

4O.WhichwordscanbestdescribeWhiteFang?

A.Quietandfriendly.B.Trueandsmart.

C.Funnybutcareless.D.Generousbutrude.

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

41.

9

Q

9“nginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Can

youimaginetravellingsixmilesinataxiforlessthan5yuan?Self^drivingcars,usuallycalledRobotaxis,

makeeverythingcometrue.

Tesla（特斯拉）introduceditsself-driving

taxi,theCybercab,in2024Interestingly,photos

shov/alargestoragece,butheCybercabisa

two-doorcarwithonlytwoseats.Thereisn'taback

Baidu'srobotaxiservice,startedinWuhanin2022wincow,andTesla'sdesigrteamclearlygotthis

andhasreachedtenothercitiesinChina.Ithashad6ideafromtheCybertruck,v/ithsimilarfrontandrear

millionridesacrossthecountry.Itnowhasover400lightbars'（后灯条）.Italsohasspecialdoors,andits

self-drivingcarsontheroadinWuhanandplanstowhetsishavelargedisc-likecovers.Surprisingly,the

have1,000bytheendofthisyear.Cyb（ircabdoesn'thaveatr<iditionalchargingport

ChinesecarmakerslikeHongqiandArcfbx（充日W）.Instead,ituseswirelesscharging（无线充

makethecarsforBaidu,whichsharesthetechnology.

电）.

MostofthecarsinWuhancandrivethemselvesmost

ofthetime,buttheymaygetlostinplaceslike

与念1

parkingareas.ThatmightbewhyApolloGoasks

riderstowalkabitinthehotweather.d

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

(1)HowmanyrideshasApolloGohadacrossthecountry?

(2)WhydoridershavetowalkabitinthehotweatherforApolloGo?

(3)WhendidTeslaintroduceitssei住drivingcar?

(4)HowdoestheCybercabgetcharged?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkofsei住drivingcars?

五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。

42.

north;luck;certain;act;recent

(1)InthepartofChina,peoplehavethetraditionofeating/ztzozzontheWinterSolstice(冬至).

(2)Dreamswon'tcometruejustbydreaming.Onceyou'vesetyourgoals,takerightaway.

(3)ItwasthatTyphoonBebinca(贝碧嘉台风)passedquicklyanddidn'tcausetoomuch

trouble.

(4)Citywalkhasbecomeapopularactivityforpeopletolookforinterestingandspecialplaces

inthecity.

(5)Thefutureofphonesis,buttheHuaweitriple-foldingphoneisgettingpopularandbrings

newhopetophonedevelopment.

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

43.“DoyouknowMacaohasneverbeenmyrealname?Ihavebeenawayfromyoufortoolong,

Mother...

SongoftheSevenSons,writtenbyChinesepoetandscholarWenYiduoin1925,is

s1deeplyrooted(扎根的)intheheartsofMacao9steenagerstoday.learnedtosingthesongin

musicclassduringmyjuniorschooltimeandlaterwes2thelyrics(歌词)，whichisalsoapoem,in

ourChineseclass,saidYeYunyi,an18-year-oldatMacao'sHongKongMiddleSchool.Thisyear,

Macaoturns25yearsoldasaspecialp3ofChina,andthere9salottocelebrate.

Macaoisacitywithalonghistory,anditisstillfindingn4waystogrow.Macaohas

developedreallyfasts5MacaoreturnedtoChina.Boththelocalpeopleandthevisitorscanseethe

changes.Theyhaveas6senseofbelonging（归属感）toChinaandadeeperlovefortheircountry.

YoungpeopleinMacaofeelthattheconnection（联系）b7Macaoandthemotherlandis

gettingcloser,whichisgoodforMacao5sdevelopment.Becauseofthis,manypeopleinMacaowork

inMacaoonweekdaysandt8tocitiesintheGreaterBayArea（大湾区）onweekends.Peoplein

Macaocantellhowtheircountryisgrowing.Forexample,t9helpMacao9stravelbusinessget

better,whichhelpsMacao9seconomy（经济）growinmanyways.Thenumberoftouristsvisiting

Macaohasgrownn10fivetimessince1999,showingthecity'spopularityandeconomicgrowth.

Happy25thbirthday,Macao!

七、单词拼写■单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

44.Finally,whenthenoiseandshakingended,itwasdarkand（寂静的）aroundme.

45.Thereporteristryingtodescribethesituationto（提供）thepublicwithinformation.

46.Birdshaveanamazingsenseof（方向）,whichhelpsthemflymilesacrossthelands.

47.PeopleareexcitedaboutChang'e・6andwecanhearpeoplediscussingit（至U处）inour

school.

48.ForYanchengpeoplelivinginotherplaces,the（味道）ofYanchengeggpancakesalways

makesthemmisshome.

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

49.春赏繁花，夏享纳凉，秋忙采摘，冬乐滑雪，四季流转，各有韵味。鹿鸣英语社团正在组

织题为“一段季节回忆”(ASeasonalMemory)的征文比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文参赛。

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