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2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考易错卷
注意事项
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其
他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(15分)
1.ThereafootballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.
A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe
2.Mymotheraskedmelateforschool.
A.notbeB.nottobeC.tonotbeD.don'tbe
3.Wedecidedavolunteerprojecttohelptheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.
A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started
4.Shereceivedan______toherfriend'sbirthdaypartylastweek.
A.inviteB.invitationC.invitingD.invited
5.Thestudentsarebusy______forthecomingexam.
A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared
6.Thelittlegirldoesn'tknowhowtoherpetdogwhenherparentsareaway.
A.lookforB.lookatC.lookafterD.lookup
7.Myfather_____anewbikeformeasmybirthdaypresentyesterday.
A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.buys
8.TherearefewbooksinthelibrarythatIcan*tfindtheoneIwant.
A.soB.suchC.veryD.too
9.Theysomeposterstomakepeopleknowabouttheenvironmentalprotection.
A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown
10.Theofthetableisabout2meterslong.
A.lengthB.widthC.heightD.area
11.Ifittomorrow,weapicnicinthepark.
A.doesn*train;willhaveB.won'train;willhave
C.doesn'train;haveD.won'train;have
12.Sheoftenhertoyswithherlittlesister.
A.shareB.sharesC.sharedD.willshare
13.Helivesonthefloor.Theliftcantakeyouthere.
A.fiveB.fifthC.fifteenD.fifty
14.Mygrandparentsoftentellmestoriesabouttheirpast.
A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests
15.Theoldmanhislostwalleteverywhere,buthedidn'tfindit.
A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedup
二、完形填空(10分)
Iliveinabigcity.Myapartmentisonthetenthfloor.Ifsnotverybig,16it*svery
comfortable.Thereisalivingroom,twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Ilovemyhome
becauseit'smyownspace.
Myneighboursarevery17.Weoftenhelpeachother.Thereisanoldladylivingnext
door.Shelivesalone.SometimesI18hercarryheavythings.Andsheoftengivesme
somedeliciouscookiesshemakes.
Inourcommunity,thereisabig19.Wecanplaybasketball,footballandothersports
there.Ioftengotherewithmyfriends.Ifsagreatplaceto20andhavefun.
Thereisalsoasmalllibraryinthecommunity.Wecanborrowbooksfromit.Ilikereading,
soIoften21there.Ifsquietandfoilofknowledge.
Ienjoylivinghere.Theenvironmentiscleanandthepeoplearefriendly.Ithinkit'sa
22placetolive.Pmsureyouwill23itifyoucometovisit.
Pmluckytohavesuchagoodhomeandkindneighbours.Theymakemylifemore
24.Ihopeeveryonecanhaveagood25likemine.
16.A.andB.butC.soD.or
17.A.strictB.kindC.funnyD.busy
18.A.helpB.letC.makeD.ask
19.A.gardenB.libraryC.playgroundD.supermarket
20.A.relaxB.workC.studyD.sleep
21.A.goB.comeC.arriveD.reach
22.A.terribleB.badC.wonderfulD.boring
23.A.likeB.dislikeC.hateD.want
24.A.difficultB.boringC.colorfulD.tiring
25.A.familyB.homeC.schoolD.city
三、阅读理解(30分)
A
ManystudentsintheUKtakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesmaketheir
schoollifemorecolorful.
Somestudentslikesports.Theyoftenplayfootball,basketballorgoswimmingafterschool.
Therearemanysportsclubsinschools.Studentscanjointheseclubstoimprovetheirskills.For
example,Tomisinthefootballclub.HepracticesfootballeveryTuesdayandThursday.Hehopes
tobeagreatfootballplayerinthefuture.
Musicisalsopopularamongstudents.Somestudentslearntoplaythepiano,theguitarorthe
violin.Theyoftenhavemusicshowsintheschoolhall.Lilylovesplayingthepiano.Shepractices
hardeveryday.Herdreamistobeafamouspianist.
Therearealsosomestudentswholikereading.Theygototheschoollibraryregularly.They
readdifferentkindsofbooks.Readingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.Davidreadsalot
ofsciencebooks.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.
Inaddition,somestudentstakepartinartactivities.Theydrawpictures,makehandicrafts
(手工艺品).Theirworksareoftenshownintheschoolartexhibition.Maryisgoodatdrawing.
Shedrawsbeautifulpicturesofanimals.
26.WhatdostudentsintheUKdotomaketheirschoollifemorecolorful?
A.Theydoalotofhomework.B.Theytakepartinafter-schoolactivities.
C.Theyplaygamesinclass.D.TheywatchTVafterschool.
27.HowoftendoesTompracticefootball?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.
28.WhatisLily*sdream?
A.Tobeafootballplayer.B.Tobeascientist.
C.Tobeapianist.D.Tobeanartist.
29.Whydosomestudentslikereading?
A.Becausereadingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.
B.Becausetheywanttobefamous.
C.Becausetheywanttomakehandicrafts.
D.Becausereadingisveryeasy.
30.WhatisMarygoodat?
A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingfootball.
C.Drawingpicturesofanimals.D.Readingsciencebooks.
B
Justthinkthatonedayyourpoop(粪便)mighthelpbuildgreenerhomes.Surprised?
Scientistsareworkingonit!Todayweusebricks(砖块)tobuildhouses.Butwhenmakingbricks,
lotsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)comesoutandpollutestheenvironment.Scientistsfoundthat
addingpooptobrickscouldcutdownthepollution.Usingpoopisgoodinotherwaysaswell.
Greenerandcleaner
Everyyear,lotsofhumanpoopisturnedintosludge(污泥).Thesludgeisrichin
silicon(硅),aluminum(铝)andcalcium(钙).Thesethingscanmakebricks.Scientistsatthe
UniversityofTechnologySydneyinAustraliatriedtoadddifferentamountsofsludgetobricks.
Toomuchsludgewouldmakethebrickstoosoft.Butmixing15percentofsludgecanmakethe
brickstrongenough.Andthiscancutcarbondioxideemissions(排放)by13percent.Another
goodthingisthatthegerms(病菌)inthepoopstayinthebricks.Theywon'tpollutethelandand
rivers.
Morewater-resistant(防水的)
InsomevillagesinIndia,peoplemixcowdung(粪便)andmudtomaketheirhomes
water-resistant.ScientistsattheDelftUniversityofTechnologyintheNetherlandsstudiedthis.
Theyfoundthatthedungisrichinfattyacids(脂肪酸).Itcanstopwaterfrompassingthrough.
Basedontheirstudy,theteammadenewkindsofbrickswithcowdung.Theywere30times
betterthantoday'sbricksinwater-resistancetests.Theybelievethathumanpoopcoulddothis
too!
31.Whatarethescientistsworkingon?
A.Usingpooptohelpmakebricks.
B.Keepingcarbondioxideinsidebricks.
C.Buildingcleanhouseswithoutpoop.
D.Keepingpollutionoutsidethehouse.
32.Whatwillhappenifscientistsadd35percentofsludgetobricks?
A.Thebrickswillturnintosludge.
B.Therewillbenosiliconinbricks.
C.Thebrickswillbetoosofttobuildhouses.
D.Thebrickswillbetoostrongtobuildhouses.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They"referto?
A.Germs.B.Bricks.C.Houses.D.People.
34.Whycancowdunghelpmakehouseswater-resistant?
A.Becauseitisrichincalcium.B.Becauseithasfattyacids.
C.Becauseitisstrongerthanbricks.D.Becauseitischeaperthanbricks.
35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howscientistscutdownpollution.
B.Whatscientistsneedtomakebricks.
C.Whenwecanbuildourhousesgreenly.
D.Whyitisgoodtousepooptobuildhouses.
C
Agirlstandsonabamboopole(竹竿)ontheriveranddancesbeautifully.It'snotascene
fromamovie,butaformofintangibleculturalheritage—bamboodrifting(独竹漂).
YangLiuisaninheritor(传承人)ofbamboodrifting.Shestartedtolearnitfromher
grandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedher
tobecomestrongerthroughthissport.Yangpractisedbamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthe
coldwinterandthehotsummer."ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstarted
practising,,,recalledYang.Ittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.In
ordertolearnmorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopractisesomanydifficultmovementsona
bamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter(直径).Throughyearsofhardtraining,
Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher“bestfriend”.
Atonepoint,encouragedbyhergrandmother,Yangbegantocombine(结合)dancewith
bamboodrifting."Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpractising
bamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,sowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbe
somethingdifferent,theyoungwomansaid.Yang'shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshe
wasabletoperfectlyperformdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskills."Ihopethat
morepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,“Yangsaid.
36.WhydidYang'sgrandmotherletherlearnbamboodrifting?
A.BecauseYangwasveryinterestedinit.
B.BecauseitcouldhelpYangbecomestronger.
C.BecauseYangwantedtolearntheintangibleculturalheritage.
D.Becausehergrandmotherwasanexpertinbamboodrifting.
37.HowmanyyearsdidYangspendinlearningthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting?
A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Sevenyears.
38.WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthepassage?
A.Sheisalittletiredofbamboodriftingnow.
B.Shehopesbamboodriftingcanbeknownbymorepeople.
C.Sheusedtostoppractisingbecauseitwastoocoldinwinter.
D.Sheprefersdancingtobamboodrifting.
39.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeYangLiu?
A.Friendly.B.Warm-hearted.C.Hard-working.D.Creative.
40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MethodsofBambooDrifting
B.AnInheritorofBambooDrifting
C.AFormofIntangibleCulturalHeritage
D.TheChallengesofLearningBambooDrifting
D
Weallusethemeveryday.Itwouldbehardtolivewithoutthem.Theymightbethebest
“seats”inourhouses.Wearetalkingabouttoilets!
WorldToiletDayiscelebratedonNovember19theveryyear.Whydowecelebrateit?We
wantpeopletonoticethelack(短缺)oftoiletsforbillionsofpoorpeopleworldwide.WorldToilet
Dayhelpsmorepeopletolearnabouthowsafetoiletsandsanitation(卫生设备)cansavelives.
Toiletsareabigthinginourlives.Theytakeawayourwasteandkeepourhomes
andcommunitieshealthy.Eventoday,3.6billionpeopleintheworldstilldonothavesafe
toilets,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Onegramofhumanwastemayhave10millionviruses(病
毒)and1millionbacteria®田翦.Thesemakeussickorevenkillus.Thafswhyweshouldcareso
muchabouttoilets.
Howmanytimesdoweuseatoileteachday?uAroundseventimes,“saidscientists."In
total,youwillspendaboutthreeyearsofyourlifeinthetoilet!”Manypeopleusethistimeto
dootherthings.Someliketoreadwhileinthebathroomandevenputbookshelvesthere.Some
liketotalkwithfriendsorfamilyontheirphones.Othersliketostudyorwork.Thereweremany
famous“bathroomartists??inhistory.ThegreatwriterOuyangXiuoftheSongdynastywrote
manypoemsinthetoilet.
41.WhenwasWorldToiletDay?
42.WhydowecelebrateWorldToiletDay?
43.Howmanypeoplestilldon'thavesafetoiletsintheworld?
44.Howlongwillpeoplespendinthetoiletintheirlife?
四、单词拼写(15分)
(一)根据首字母填空(5分)
45.Farebeautifulbutwillmakeairpollutionwhenbeingletoffatfestivals.
46.Thefour-year-oldgirlcancountthenfrom1to100.
47.一Comeon,Alice!Theschoolbuswillgettothestopssoon.
一Welljefsrun!
48.Afterleavinghighschool,sheenteredacandlearnedIT(信息技术)there.
49.YoucancalltheEnglishStudyCentreat443-50**47formorei.
(二)根据中文提示填空(5分)
50.Doyouhaveanyproblemsthecomputers?(检查)
51.Weneedonemore(志愿者)tohelpuswithourproblems.
52.Tomorrowishis(四十)birthday.Iwanttobuyhimapresent.
53.Couldyoutellmehowtousethosewashing(机器)?
54.Thankyoufor(邀请)metoyourparty.
(三)选词填空(5分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
lookafterlookforlearnaboutalloverfixvisit
55.Canyouhelpmemybrokenbike?
56.Mybooksaretheroom.Ineedtotidythemup.
57.Weshoulddifferentculturestoopenourminds.
58.Pmgoingtomygrandparentsthisweekend.
59.PleasehelpmemypetcatwhenPmaway.
五、完成句子(15分)
60.我们的房子旁边是一个带有一块菜地的美丽的农场。
isabeautifulfarm.
61.在烟花的照耀下,夜晚显得明亮。
Thenight.
62.这张桌子是由木头制成的。
Thistablewood.
63.他把他的宠物照顾得很好。
Hehispetverywell.
64.我希望你在聚会上玩得开心。
Ihopeyouwillatthepar
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