2024人教版七年级下册英语Unit4 单元达标测试卷（含答案）

人教版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit4单元达标测试卷

（总分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷（选择题共80分）

第一部分听力部分

一、听力测试（共三节）

第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）

听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一

小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

()l.A.Twohours.B.Hardlyever.C.Gongbaochicken.

()2.A.Fruitsalad.B.At6p.m.C.Withmyparents.

()3.A.Athome.B.Awaiter.C.Tom.

()4.A.Nextweek.B.Tea,please!C.Soundsgreat!

第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）

听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

)5.What'stheman'sfavouriteChinesedish?

A.Gongbaochicken.B.Mapotofu.C.Hotpot.

)6.Whomdoesthewomaneatwith?

A.Herson.B.Herdaughter.C.Herhusband.

)7.HowdoesJulialearntomakethefood?

A.Bytakingclasses.B.BywatchingTV.C.ByfollowingMum.

)8.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Athome.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthelibrary.

)9.HowoftendoesJohneathamburgers?

A.Onceaweek.B.Seldom.C.Everyday.

)10.Whatwouldthemanprobablysaytothewomannext?

A.Goodidea!B.Thatstoobad!C.Noproblem!

)11.WhatmaywefindinJohn'sbreakfast?

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()12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn'twanttoputonweight.

B.Shedoesn'tlikethefruitsalad.

C.Shewouldlikeacupoftea.

第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独

白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

()13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onthephone.B.InJiefangPark.C.Inthecitylibrary.

()14.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.FruitB.Juice.C.Noodles.

()15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.10yuan.B.25yuan.C.35yuan.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。

()16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?

A.Beefnoodles.B.Chickennoodles.C.Eggnoodles.

()17.HowwillthewomanfindtheinformationoftheWifi?

A.Lookatthewall.B.Lookatthetable.C.Lookatthemenu.

()18.Whatmaythewaiterdonext?

A.TelltheWifinumbertothewoman.

B.Changethedishforthewoman.

C.Bringthewomansomesnacks.

听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。

()19.WhocooksbreakfastforBill?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.

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()20.WheredoesBillhaveforlunch?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Atschool.C.Athome.

()21.WhatisLisa'smother'sjobprobably?

A.Ateacher.B.Acook.C.Adoctor.

()22.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Billusuallyhasporridgeforbreakfast.

B.B.Billhassomefruitforlunch.

C.Fordinner,Billonlyeatsvegetables.

听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。

()23.Wholikeseatingrice?

A.LiShan.B.LiShan'sfather.C.LiShan'smother.

()24.WhereisLiShan'smotherfrom?

A.Shandong.B.Dalian.C.Shanxi.

()25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.LiShan'smotherlikesmeatalot.

B.LiShan'sfathercancooknoodleswell.

C.LiShanandhermotherhavethesameeatinghabits.

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第二部分笔试部分

二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()26.-Wouldyoulikesomecoffee,Sophia?

-Someblacktea,please.

A.Yes,pleaseB.YesJdoC.No,Idon'tD.No,thanks

()27.一Dad,thecakeistoosweet.

一Yes.Iwon'tputsomuchinthecakesnexttime.

A.saltB.fruitC.juiceD.sugar

()28.一Youshouldthecustomerssometeabeforemeals.

一Buttheysaidtheycouldn'twaittoeat.

A.serveB.orderC.joinD.leave

()29.一Ican'tfindtoweartothepartytonight.

-Womenarealwaysshortofclothes.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

()30.一IoftenmakeconversationswithmyclassmatesinEnglish.

That'sagoodwaytoyourspokenEnglish.

A.feedB.buildC.balanceD.improve

()31.一Oneoftheamazingthingsaboutlifeisthatwealwayshaveaineverythingwedo.

一Yes,wecanoftendoitinonewayoranother.

A.focusB.tasteC.changeD.choice

()32.一Doyouknowtheoflastweek'sbasketballgamebetweenthetwoclasses?

一Seventozero.Ifsexciting.

A.habitB.causeC.problemD.result

()33.一MrsChen,rmatEnglish.HowcanIdobetterinit?

一Youshouldspeakitasmuchasyoucan.Practicemakesperfect.

A.poorB.fatC.thirstyD.common

()34.一Tom,pleasethelitteronthefloortokeepyourroomclean.

一Okay,Mum.

A.getupB.putupC.pickupD.turnup

()35.Thefamoussaying"Oneporridgeandonemealofsweat(汗水)“tellsuso

A.howharditistogetfoodB.whyweneedtoeat

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C.howwegettheporridgeD.whatweeatismoreimportant

三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题啥的A、B、C、D四个颤中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Hotchocolatecakesandcookiesofdifferentcoloursandshapes.Isitjustanothercommon

bakery(面包店)？No.Thisbakery,namedKidsRocktheKitchen,isvery36.Youmayask

why一itisrunbyagroupof37andisreallypopularintheneighbourhood.

LucindaGabb,an11-year-oldgirl,isthe6amanager(经理)”.Everydayafterschool,shebakescakes

andcookies.HeryoungerbrothersElliotandLincolngivehera(n)38

Thethreelittlechefs(厨师)hadtheirfirst39ofsuccesslastyear.Theytriedto40

someself-bakedcakesoutsidetheirhouse.Totheirsurprise,injustafew41inoneday,theysold

outofalmost42.Allthebuyerssaidthecakesandcookiesweredeliciousandbeautifulaswell.

Theywouldbuythemagain.Soon,alocalsupermarketinvitedthemto43astall(摊位)

andsoldtheirfood.

Lucindalearnedtocookfromhermother.Sheisvery44incooking.Thegirl45almost

everyminuteofherfreetimereadingrecipes(食谱)andcookingforthepeoplearoundher.

Lucindasays46thebakerymadeherlearnmanyusefulskills.Besidesbaking,shehas

learnedtoputthingsin47andtobuildagoodrelationshipwithothers.

48areyoumostinterestedin?Doyouthinkabout49itintoabusiness(生意)？Perhaps

youcanbealittle50"too!

()36.A.specialB.difficultC.importantD.easy

()37.A.parentsB.childrenC.teachersD.police

()38.A.armB.legC.footD.hand

()39.A.smellB.feelC.tasteD.sound

()40.A.cookB.sellC.makeD.buy

()41.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days

()42.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

()43.A.cutupB.lookupC.tumupD.putup

()44.A.wellB.interestedC.strictD.lucky

()45.A.paysB.killsC.spendsD.takes

()46.A.runningB.walkingC.workingD.caring

()47.A.timeB.commonC.factD.order

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（）48.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.What

（）49.A.puttingB.givingC.tumingD.taking

（）50.A.managerB.teacherC.cookD.waiter

四、阅读理解供15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所绐的^B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Cereals（谷物）forDinner

Kellogsisacompanymakingcereals.Theyarecheaperthanotherfoods.Eating

cerealsinsteadofotherfoodsmaybeagoodideatohelppeoplesavemoney（钱）.

Somanypeopleeatcerealsfordinner.Butsomepeopledonotlikethisidea,

becausecerealshavealotofsugarinthem.Eatingcerealsintheeveningisnothealthy.

Everymonth,ABelgiancompanycollects5.5tonsofcoffeegrounds（咖啡渣）

fromcafestogrowmushrooms（蘑菇）.Thecoffeegroundsarethewaste（废弃物）

aftercafesmakecoffee.Workersmixthegroundswithmushroomspores,andthenthey

puttheminsmallbags.After15days,workerscanharvest（收获）themushrooms.Whatagoodwayto

helpworkoutwasteproblems!

Beer（啤酒）fromWastewater

AGermancompanymakesabeerfromwastewater.Theytriedallkindsof&0

-A

waystotakeoutwaste.Atlast,thewaterisevencleanerthandrinkingwater.Then

theychangethewaterhardness（硬度）tomakebetterbeer.Peopletriedthebeer

andsaidittastedjustlikenormalbeer.Thisisagoodwaytoreusewastewaterandgoodforthe

environment（环境）.

（）51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.FOOD.B.HEALTH.C.ART.D.ENVIRONMENT.

（）52.Whydosomepeopleeatcerealsfordinner?

A.Theyaresweet.B.Theyaredelicious.

C.Theyarehealthy.D.Peoplecanspendlessmoneyonthem.

（）53.Howlongdoesittakethecompanytogrowthemushrooms?

A.Amonth.B.5.5days.C.15days.D.20days.

（）54.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe.

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A.GoodHarvestfromtheMushroomsB.AGoodWaytoMakeCoffee

C.SolveWasteThroughMushroomsD.MushroomsfromCoffee

()55.It*sclearthatthebeer.

①isdirty②tastesbad③isgoodfortheenvironment④smellsgood

⑤ismadefromwaste

A.①④B.②⑤C.③⑤D.②④

Whatdoyoulikeeatingforbreakfast,porridge,baoxiornoodles?"r•

ForsomepeopleinChengdu,benchnoodles(板凳面)aretheirfavourites.

Theyliketositatbenchesnearthestreetsandenjoynoodles.

TherearemanypopularbenchnoodlerestaurantsinChengdu.StarNoodleRestaurantisoneof

them.lthasahistoryofabout30years.Thestaff(员工)starttoworkat6o'clockinthemorning.

Theyareverybusybecauselotsofpeoplegototherestauranttohavebenchnoodlesforbreakfast.

Therestaurantisopenfrom7a.m.to2p.m.,anditcansellabout1,000bowlsofnoodlesa

day.Customerscaneithersitintherestaurantorusebenchesoutsidetohavenoodles.ltsellsover

tenkindsofnoodlesandthey'realldelicious.Whencustomersfinishnoodlesintheirbowls,theycan

askformorenoodlesforfree.

FormanypeopleinChengdu,benchnoodlesarenotonlyfood.Eatingbenchnoodlesisaritual(

习惯)beforetheystartabusyday.IfyougotoChengdu,besuretohaveatasteofbenchnoodles!

)56.Whydoesthewriteraskthequestioninthefirstparagraph?

A.Toaskustoanswerthem.B.Totellustoeatwellforbreakfast.

C.Tomakepeopleinterestedinthetopic.D.Toshowuswhattohaveforbreakfast.

)57.IfTimwantstohavebenchnoodlesatStarNoodleRestaurant,hecangothereat.

A.5o'clockinthemorningB.9o'clockinthemorning

C.3otlockintheafternoonD.6o'clockintheafternoon

)58.WhatmakespeoplelovegoingtoStarNoodleRestaurant?

a.Therestaurantisbig.

b.Thenoodlestastegreat.

c.Itisasymboloftheirlife.

A.aandbB.aandcC.bandcD.a、bandc

)59.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Nick-hehaslotsofbookstosell.

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B.Tina-shewantstogoonatriptoChengdu.

C.Sam__healwayshasbreakfastathome.

D.Via-shehasateahouseinShanghai.

()60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentKindsofBenchNoodles

B.HaveDifferentFoodforBreakfast

C.PopularBenchNoodleRestaurantsinChengdu

D.EnjoyBenchNoodlesforBreakfastinChengdu

C

Thereisascholar(书生)inYunnanProvince.Hestudiesharddayandnightonanisland.Hiswife

isverykind.Shecrossesabridgetotakemealstohimeveryday.Itisfarfromtheirhometothe

island,sothefoodgetscoldandtastesbadwhenshegetsthere.Astimegoesby,thescholaris

becomingthinandnotingoodhealth,sohiswifefeelsanxiousaboutit.

Oneday,thescholar'swifekillsachickenandcookschickensoupinanearthenpot(砂锅),

puttinginsomericenoodles,somepiecesofmeatandvegetables.Unluckily,whenshecrossesthe

bridgeonthewaytotheisland,shefallsontothegroundandcan'tstandupforalongtime.When

shefinallyarrives,sheissurprisedthatthefoodintheearthenpotisstillhot.Herhusbandissurprised

too.Theyfindtwosecrets(秘W)：thereisthickchickenoilonthesurfaceofthesoupandtheearthen

potcankeeptheheat(热量)in.Asaresult,thesoupishotanddelicious.

Afterthat,thescholareatswellandbecomeshealthy.Finally,hesucceedsintheexams.Therefdre,

crossing-the-bridgericenoodlesbecomefamousandpopular.

()61.Whyisthescholarswifeanxious?

A.Thescholarisinpoorhealth.B.Shecan'tcookdeliciousmeals.

C.Thescholardoesn'tsleepwell.D.Sheistoooldtocrossthebridge.

()62.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnanxious"mean?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Interested.

()63.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?

①Thescholardoeswellintheexams.

②Thewifecrossesabridgetotakemealstothescholar.

③Thewifefallstotheground.

④Theyfindtheearthenpotisstillhot.

A④①②③B②③④①C②①③④D④②①③

()64.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

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A.thescholardoesn'thavemuchmoney

B.thethickchickenoilandtheearthenpotkeepthesouphot

C.thescholardoesn'tlikecrossing-the-bridgericenoodles

D.thescholarissurprisedtoseecrossing-the-bridgericenoodles

)65.What*sthewritingpurpose(目的)ofthepassage?

A.Toencourageustoworkhardlikethescholar.

B.Toshowthewife'sloveforherhusband.

C.Toteachushowtomakecrossing-the-bridgericenoodles.

D.Tointroduceastorybehindcrossing-the-bridgericenoodles.

第n卷（非选择题共40分）

五'词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（

提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）

vegetables/soft/comefrom/cook/serve/delicious/try

ManyofChina'smostpopulardishes66.Sicbuan.Ifit'sthefirsttimeforyoutovisit

Sichuan,67.ahotpotdinner.InahotpotrestaurantinSichuan,thewaitersservethe

food.You68.ityourselfatthetable.Yougetalargepotofboilingsoup,69.

andmeatorseafood.Putthesefoodstothepotonebyone.Whenthey'reboiled,enjoythemwith

relish(蘸料)youlike.ThereareevensomehotpotbusinChengdu.Onthebus,youcaneat70.

hotpot,goaroundthecityandlearnaboutthehistoryofSichuanhotpot!

六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适

当形式。

Whatisthecommonxiaoyeinyourcity?

Xiaoye,ornightsnackisthe71(four)mealofthedayinChina.ltusuallystartsfrom8

p.m.and72(last)until2a.m.Itisdifferentinthenorthandthesouthofthecountry.

InthenorthpartofChina,peoplelikebarbecue73(good),especiallyinsummer,whilein

thesouththerearemany74(chose)forziaose.SpicycrayishinHunanandtastydessertsin

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Guangdonghavealotoffans.Xiaoyeisatimeforpeople75(enjoy)deliciousfoodandhave

fun.Peoplecanget76(relax)fromaday'sstudyandwork.

77dopeoplehavexiaoye?

“SomesaythatinsouthernChinawehavelongerdays,78wearelikelytostayup

(熬夜)lateandhavemoremeals,"Janice,afood79(write),toldtheBBC.

Butxiaoyeisnotjust80food.Peopleeatwithfriends,talkandh