高考英语真题含解析

...wd......wd......wd...2017年江苏高考英语真题〔时间：120分钟总分值：150分〕第一卷第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕〔略〕第二局部：英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值35分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分,总分值15分〕请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。21.ManyChinesebrands,__________theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdevelopedB.beingdevelopedC.developedD.developing22.__________notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.A.ItwereB.WereitC.ItwasD.Wasit23.Located_________theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where24.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which_________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_________thebestinherasadoctor.A.heldoutB.broughtoutC.pickedoutD.givenout26.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof_________itusedtocharge.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how27.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________.A.wasbeingfollowedB.wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowedD.followed28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_____purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.A.whichB.it’sC.whoseD.whom29.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart–phonesdefeated_________PCsinsales.A.controversialB.contradictoryC.confidentialD.conventional30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_________youryearahead.A.shapeB.switchC.stretchD.sharpen31.He’sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasn’tqualifiedB.hadn’tqualifiedC.doesn’tqualifyD.wasn’tqualifying32.Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A.incontrasttoB.indefenseofC.infaceofD.inrelationto33.——WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?——It’snothing.Justsomething_________.A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyheadC.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams34.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_________explanationsarehardtofind.alternativeB.aggressiveC.ambiguousD.apparent35.——GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?——_________!Willyougowithme?A.YouthereB.YoubetC.YougotmeD.Youknowbetter第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分〕请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,__36__acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,__37__atschoolforpracticehours__38__anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto__39__music,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.__40___,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas__41__ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculurn,hewasplayingidly〔随意地〕onthepianoandfoundit____42___topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually__43__doingit.Hetriedtohidehis__44__pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad__45__overtolisten.Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell,__46__theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood___47__andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere__48__him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello(大提琴)a__49__.Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery__50__.Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas__51__topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.This__52__,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,__53__hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe__54__looksofthenon-musicianshehadleft__55__.36.A.travellingB.marchingC.pacing D.struggling37.A.risingupB.comingupC.drivingupD.turningup38.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since39.A.betrayB.accept C.avoidD.appreciate40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover41.A.partB.natureC.basisD.spirit42.A.complicateB.safeC.confusing D.easy43.A.missedB.disliked C.enjoyedD.denied44.A.transparentB.obvious C.falseD.similar45.A.runB.joggedC.jumped D.wandered46.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.so47.A.earB.taste C.heartD.voice48.A.occurredtoB.tookto C.appealedto D.heldto49.A.changeB.chance C.mission D.function50.A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D.naturally51.A.committed B.used C.limited D.admitted52.A.proved B.showed C.stressed D.meant53.A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing54.A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing55.A.over B.aside C.behind D.out第三局部：阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分〕请阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。ACHRONOLOGICA——TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistoryDIDYOUKNOW…In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?TheBritishMuseumCHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace.Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears’Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord.CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivessbaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkThiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!56.What

is

CHRONOLOGICA

according

to

the

next?

A.A

biography.

B.A

travel

guide.C.A

history

book.

D.A

science

fiction.57.How

does

the

writer

recommend

CHRONOLOGICA

to

readers?A.By

giving

details

of

its

collection. B.By

introducing

some

of

its

contents.

C.By

telling

stories

at

the

beginning.

D.By

comparing

it

with

other

books.BBeforebirth,babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices.Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoicefromthatofafemalestranger.Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning〔胎教〕,birdscouldruletheroost.AsrecentlyreportedinTheAuk:OrnithologicalAdrances,somemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosingevenbeforetheyhatch(孵化).New-bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom’scallwithinafewdaysofenteringtheworld.Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstzobservedin2012bySoniaKieindorfer,abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia,andhercolleagues.FemakeAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheirerrs,whentheerrswerehatched,thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers—arTofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds,theresearcherssoughtthered-backedfairywren,anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird.Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslandbeforeandafterhatching.Itturnsoutthatbabyred-backedfairywrensalsoemergechirpingliketheirmoms.Andthemorefrequentlymothershadcalledtotheirerrs,themoresimilarwerethebabies’beggingcalls.Inaddition,theteamsetupaseparateexperimentthatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmom’svoicewererewardedwiththemostfood.Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological(神经系统的)strengthsofchildrentoparents.Anevolutionaryinferencecanthenbedrawn.〞Asaparent,doyouinvestinqualitychildren,ordoyouinvestinchildrenthatareinneed?〞Kleindorferasks.〞Ourresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingforquality.〞58.TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1means“〞.A.betheworstB.bethebestC.betheasbadD.bejustasgood59.WhatareKleindorfer’sfindingsbasedon?A.Similaritiesbetweenthecallsmomsandchicks.B.TheobservationoffairywrensacrossAustralia.C.ThedatacollectedfromQueensland’slocals.D.Controlledexperimentsonwrensandotherbirds.60.Embryoniclearninghelpsmotherbirdstoidentifythebabybirdswhich.A.canreceivequalitysignalsB.areinneedoftrainingC.fittheenvironmentbetterD.maketheloudestcallCAnewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable,fast-growingindustry,urgingantitrust〔反垄断〕regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow.Acenturyago,theresourceinquestionwasoil.Nowsimilarconcernsaresbeingraisedbythegiants〔巨头〕thatdealindata,theoilofthedigitalage.ThemostvaluablefirmsareGoogle,Amazon,FacebookandMicrosoft.Alllookunstoppable.Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup.Butsizealoneisnotacrime.Thegiants'successhasbenefitedconsumers.Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery,Farfromchargingconsumershighprices,manyoftheseservicesarefree(userspay,ineffect,byhandingoveryetmoredata).Andtheappearanceofnew-borngiantssuggeststhatnewcomerscanmakewaves,too.Butthereiscauseforconcern.Theinternethasmadedataabundant,all-presentandfarmorevaluable,changingthenatureofdataandcompetition.Googleinitiallyusedthedatacollectedfromuserstotargetadvertisingbetter.Butrecentlyithasdiscoveredthatdatacanbeturnedintonewservices:translationandvisualrecognition,tobesoldtoothercompanies.Internetcompanies’controlofdatagivesthemenormouspower.Sotheyhavea“God’seyeview〞ofactivitiesintheirownmarketsandbeyond.Thisnatureofdatamakestheantitrustmeasuresofthepastlessuseful.BreakingupfirmslikeGoogleintofivesmalloneswouldnotstopremakingthemselves:intime,oneofthemwouldbecomegreatagain.Arethinkisrequired—andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent,twoideasstandout.Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomoveformtheindustrialageintothe21stcentury.Whenconsideringamerger(兼并),forexample,theyhavetraditionallyusedsizetodeterminewhentostepin.Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms'dataassets(资产)whenassessingtheimpactofdeals.Thepurchasepricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyisbuyinganew-bornthreat.Whenthistakesplace,especiallywhenanew-borncompanyhasnorevenuetospeakof,theregulatorsshouldraiseredflags.The

second

principle

is

to

loosen

the

control

that

providers

of

on-line

services

have

over

data

and

give

more

to

those

who

supply

them.Companies

could

be

forced

to

consumers

what

information

they

hold

and

how

much

money

they

make

from

it.Governments

could

order

the

sharing

of

certain

kinds

of

data,with

users'

consent.Restarting

antitrust

for

the

information

age

will

not

be

easy

But

if

governments

don't

wants

a

data

economy

by

a

few

giants,they

must

act

soon.

61.Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants?A.TheyhavecontrolledthedatamarketB.TheycollectenormousprivatedataC.TheynolongerprovidefreeservicesD.Theydismissedsomenew-borngiants62.WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate?A.Datagiants’technologyisveryexpensiveB.Google’sideaispopularamongdatafirmsC.Datacanstrengthengiants’controllingpositionD.Datacanbeturnedintonewservicesorproducts63.Bypayingattentiontofirms’dataassets,antitrustregulatorscould.A.killanewthreatB.avoidthesizetrapC.favourbiggerfirmsD.chargehigherprices64.Whatisthepurposeoflooseningthegiants’controlofdata?A.Bigcompaniescouldrelievedatasecuritypressure.B.Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancialpressure.C.Consumerscouldbetterprotecttheirprivacy.D.Smallcompaniescouldgetmoreopportunities.DOldProblem,NewApproachesWhilecleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife,globalwarningwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emissions〔排放〕peak.Soevenifemissionweretobegindecreasetoday,wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimate.HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation.Whenitcomestoadaptation,itisimportanttounderstandthatclimatechangeisaprocess.Wearethereforenottalkingaboutadaptingtoanewstandard,buttoaconstantlyshiftingsetofconditions.Thisiswhyinpartatleast,theUSNationalClimateAssessmentsaysthat:“thereisno‘one-sizefitall’adaptation.〞Nevertheless,therearesomeactionsthatoffermuchandcarrylittleriskorcost.Aroundtheworldpeopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,FloodshavesomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades.MohammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster.Hisnot-for-profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserverasfloatinglibraries,schools,andhealthclinics,andareequipmentwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicationfacilities.Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnecticity〔连体〕toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways.Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel:hisstaffpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensfishpondspreventstarvationduringthewetseason.Aroundtheworld,peopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,FllodshavebecomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades.MobammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster.Hisnot-for-profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserveasfloatinglibraries,schoods,andhealthclinics,andareequippedwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicatingfacilities.Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconmetivity〔连接〕toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways.Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel:hisstaffshowpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensandfishpondstopreventstarvationduringthewetseason.ElsewhereinAsiaevenmoreastonishingactionsarebeingtaken.Chewang.NophellivesinamountainousregioninIndia,whereheisknownastheIceMan.Thelossofglaciers(冰川)thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture.Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcandamagecrops.Norphel’sinspirationcomefromseeingthewasteofwateroverwinter,whenitwasnotneeded.Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimedirrigation(灌溉)water.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves.Nophelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.Climatechangeisacontinuingprocess,soNorhel’sicereserveswillnotlastforever.Warmingwillovertakethem.Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill,perhaps,beabletofindothermeansofadapting.IncreasingEarth’sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet.InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses(whichreflectlightbacktospace)haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally,andactuallycooledtheregion.WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly,temperaturesnearthegreenhouseshavedecreased.Thisexampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities.Bypaintingbuildingswhite,citiesmayslowdownthewarmingprocess.InPeni,localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife-givingice.Theoutcomeisstillfarfromclear,ButtheWorldBankhasincludedtheprojectonitsof‘100ideastosavetheplanet〞.Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere.AfriendofmineownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria.Overfivegenerationsthelandhasbeentoowetforcropping.Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplanthighlyprofitablecrops.Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis—eitherbygrowingnewproduce,orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently.Thisiscommonsense,Butsomesuggestionsforadaptingarenot.Whenthepollutingindustriesarguethatwe’velostthebattletocontrolcarbonpollutionandhavenochoicebuttoadapt,it’sanonsensedesignedtomakethecaseforbusinessasusual.Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryandastonishingways.Butthemostsensibleformofadaptationissurelytoadaptourenergysystemstoemitlesscarbonpollution.Afterall,ifweadaptintheway,wemayavoidtheneedtochangeinsomanyothers.65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2implies.A.adaptationisanever-changingprocessB.thecostofadaptationvarieswithtimeC.globalwarmingaffectsadaptationformsD.adaptationtoclimatechangeischallenging66.WhatisspecialwithregardtoRezwan’sproject?A.Theprojectreceivesgovernmentsupport.B.Differentorganizationsworkwitheachother.C.Hisorganizationmakesthebestofabadsituation.D.Theprojectconnectsfloodedroadsandhighways.67.WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming?A.Storingiceforfutureuse.B.Protectingtheglaciersfrommelting.C.Changingtheirrigationtime.D.Postponingthemeltingoftheglaciers.68.WhatdowelearnfromthePeruexample?A.Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings.B.Theglobalwarmingtreadcannotbestopped.C.Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly.D.Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming.69.Accordingtotheauthor,pollutingindustriesshould.A.adapttocarbonpollutionB.planthighlyprofitablecropsC.leavecarbonemissionaloneD.fightagainstcarbonpollution70.What’stheauthor’spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming?A.settingupanewstandard.B.Reducingcarbonemission.C.Adaptingtoclimatechange.D.Monitoringpollutingindustries.第四局部：任务型阅读〔共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分〕请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。PopulationChangeWhyistheworld’spopulationgrowing?Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink.Thereasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits,butthatpeoplehavestoppeddroppingdeadlikeflies.In1900,peoplediedattheaverageageof30.By2000theaverageagewas65.Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury,decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st.Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwomanhasfallenfrom4.9intheearly1960sto2.5nowadays.Furthermore,around50%oftheworld’spopulationliveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowthereplacementlevel(i.e.2.1birthsperwoman)andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub-replacementbirthrate.Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnationswouldmakeuptheloss(especiallysince80%oftheworld’speoplenowliveinsuchnations),butyou’dbewrong.Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo,whichmightcausecatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewithinafewdecades.AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina,forinstance.Whatdoesitimply?First,Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecountry.Second,ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble.Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitseconomicpromise.Since1992thenumberofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggerthanthatofthosebeingbornbyamassive50%,Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961.Whyisthisoccurring?Nobodyisquitesure,butpoordietanabovealllong-timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit.Ifcurrenttrendsdon’tbend.Russia’spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen’sbytheyear2050.InthenorthofIndia,thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates,butinthesouth,wheremosteconomicdevelopmentistakingplace,birthrateisfallingrapidly.Inafurthertwist,birthrateishighestinpoorlyeducatedruralareasandlowestinhighlyeducatedurbanareas.Intotal,25%ofIndiaOnesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration.AsfortheUSA,itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010-2030.Moreover,theUSAhasatrackrecordofsuccessfullyacceptingimmigrants.Asaresultit’slikelytoseeariseinthesizeofitsworking-agepopulationandtowitnessstrongeconomicgrowthoverthelongerterm.PopulationChangeThebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybemuch71.______thanitwasinthe20thThebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybemuch71.______thanitwasinthe20th.Itwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe72._________ofpopulation.DeclineofthebirthrateItwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe72._________ofpopulation.DeclineofthebirthrateTheimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe73.____________butdisastrous.Theimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe73.____________butdisastrous.Toguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,ChinaToguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstodealwiththepopulationissueproperly,asitsworkersaregetting75.________.Populationand74Populationand74pressureThe76.__________deathofRussiansmayresultinashrinkingpopulation,whichwoulddamageitseconomicfuture.Itwouldbebetterifitcanchangepeople’swayof77.________.Leavingasidethebirthrateissue,Leavingasidethebirthrateissue,India’seconomymaytakeoffwhenthecountryachieves78.___________ofeducationalopportunity.AmericansolutionTheAmericansolutionTheUSAwillincrease,from2010-2030,itspopulationby20%through79._______.Thiswill80._________forthelackofyoungworkforce.第五局部：书面表达〔总分值25分〕请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入〔box-officeincome〕的柱状图及相关文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。SaturdaySaturdayLiJiang:Hi,SuHua.Whichmovieshallwesee?SuHua:Whatever.We’ergotsomanychoice,KungFuYoga,JourneytotheWest…….Eachsoundsgreat!LiJiang:Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic.SuHua:Andthehigh-tech!...LiJiang:Perfect!Let’sgetomefoodfirst.Weonlyhave20minutesleft.SuHua:Nohurry.Thecinemaisonthesamefloor.OneOneDayin2016.AtHome.Son:Mum,shallwegoandseeafilmtonight?Mother:Whybother?Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline.It’sconvenientwithournewandfasternetworkSon:Butitfeelsgoodinacinema.Mother:Andtheprice..Wehavetopay50yuanaticketSon:Only10yuanmorethanlastyear.Mother:Butstillwecannotgetthemoney’sworth.Somefilmsarejustboring…【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法〔上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两点〕；3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言标准,语篇连贯,词数适当。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2017年江苏高考英语真题〔Word版〕〔时间：120分钟总分值：150分〕第一卷第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕〔略〕第二局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕21.A【解析】考察非谓语动词。brands是逻辑主语，和develop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根据“overcenturies〞可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，应选A。B【解析】考察虚拟语气的省略。虚拟语气中，be动词统一用were；虚拟语气的省略形式主要是把if省略，同时把were/should/had提前，即Were/Should/HadI...，应选B。23.D【解析】考察状语从句。belocatedin+地点名词，位于......，where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于insomeplace，应选D。24.C【解析】考察定语从句的主谓一致。先行词是GreatExpectations，“GreatExpectations〞是书名，看做单数，所以定语从句的谓语也要使用单数形式；根据“strengthened〞可知，“被广泛阅读和得到高度评价〞发生在过去，应选C。B【解析】考察短语辨析。heldout坚持；提供时机；伸出手；B.brouhtout使显现，说明,出版；C.pickedout使容易看见，找出，精心挑选，认出来；D.givenout用完，停顿运行，分发，公布。句意：在非洲同医疗队一起工作已经使她表现出了最好的一面。这里取“使显现〞之意，应选B.26.C【解析】考察同位语和宾语从句。“halfof_________itusedtocharge〞是$20的同位语，即原来价格的一半是现在的$20；另外，of后跟名词或名词短语构成介宾短语，所以，这里是宾语从句；宾语从句中的charge后面缺少宾语，所以用what来引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句的宾语，应选C。27.A【解析】考察宾语从句和时态。he和follow是动宾关系，即他被别人跟踪，排除B/D；根据句意“在匆忙赶回家的路上，他从未回头看是否被跟踪〞，用过去进展时最适宜，应选A。28.C【解析】考察定语从句。先行词是“theWorldFoodProgramme〞，“世界粮食工程〞的目的之一是......，whose在定语从句中作定语，这里限定purposes，应选C。D【解析】考察副词辨析。A.controversial有争议的；B.contradictory对立的，相互矛盾的；C.confidential机密的，秘密的；D.conventional传统的，智能手机在销量上打败了传统的个人电脑，应选D。30.A【解析】考察动词辨析。A.shape塑造，决定......的形成，影响......的开展；B.switch转变，交换，调班；C.stretch拉长，拉紧，伸展，伸长，延伸消耗；D.sharpen提高，使锋利，变得清晰。句意：快速回忆一年的成败将会决定来年的开展。应选A。31.C【解析】考察宾语从句时态。句意：他已经被告知由于教育背景的原因而没有资格获得奖学金。qualifyforsth达标，获得参赛资格；由于条件不满足而没有资格做某事，是客观事实，应选C。32.D【解析】考察介词短语。A.incontrastto比照，截然不同；B.indefenseof为......辩护；C.infaceof面对；D.inrelationto与......有关。根据周围的环境区分方位仍然是我们存在的一项极其重要的技能。应选D。B【解析】考察习惯用语。A.asclearasday显而易见，容易理解；B.offthetopofmyhead没有考虑；C.undermynose就在我眼皮底下〔都没有觉察〕；D.beyondmywildestdreams远远出乎意料，做梦都没有想到。句意：你T恤上的东西是什么：--没什么特别的意思。只是灵光一闪，随便写的。应选B.34.A【解析】考察形容词。A.alternative可供替代的；B.aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；C.ambiguous有野心的，耗时的；D.apparent显而易见的。句意：恐龙的消失未必是由天文事件引起的，但是难以找到其它解释。应选A。35.B【解析】考察交际用语。A.Youthere说你呢(用于引起注意)；B.Youbet确实；当然；C.Yougotme你把我问住了；D.Youknowbetter不至于糊涂到。“Willyougowithme?〞可知，“我〞会去看女子排球，答语应该是肯定的，应选B。第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕36.D【解析】根据“withtheirheavyinstrumentcases〞可知，每天上学的时候，Gabriel总是同情地看着背着沉重的乐器的同学们困难地穿梭于校园中，struggle努力，困难地行进，斗争，符合语境。37.D【解析】根据“__37__atschoolforpracticehours__38__anyoneelse〞可知，学习音乐的同学需要比不学音乐的早到学校几个小时，为了练习弹奏乐器，turnup原意“调高(音量)〞，在此意为“出现〞，符合语境。38.A【解析】“anyoneelse〞指不学音乐的学生，学习音乐的要比规定的到校时间早到几个小时，beforeanyoneelsehadtobethere比规定的到校时间早几个小时。这也是Gabriel不想学习音乐的原因之一。C【解析】此题需要结合语境进展选择。根据“ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.〞可知，Gabriel讨厌过早到校，因此他对自己发誓“