2025年河南护理职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年河南护理职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.

(1分)A、is;willrainB、is;rainsC、willbe;willrainD、willbe;rains正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——如果本周六不下雨，你想去远足吗?——我想去。但是没人知道是否会下雨。考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”以及if引导的宾语从句。分析第一处可知，此处表示“如果”，时间状语是thisSaturday表将来，所以应满足i疗l导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”，此处使用一般现在时，排除C和D。分析第二处可知，此处表示“是否”，是if闷导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，所以应满足“主现从不限”原则，又因为时间状语是thisSaturday表将来,所以使用一般将来时。故选A。2、What（）you（）thistimetomorrowmorning?(1分)A、will;doB、have;beendoingC、are;doingD、will;bedoing正确答案选项：参考答案：D3、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正确答案选项：参考答案：C4、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正确答案选项：参考答案：D5、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲了孩子们如何与父母相处的问题。作者认为父母非常爱他们的孩子，所以孩子们也应该理解父母。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知，作为父母最大的问题是为孩子们担心。故选B。6、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析find…todo是固定搭配。7、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正确答案选项：参考答案：A8、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,（）I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“—-你愿意和我一起去博物馆吗?——我乐意去，但我恐怕没时间。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选A。9、—Mr.LihasneverbeentoCanada,hashe?—________.Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.

(1分)A、No，hehasn’t.B、Yes，hehas.C、No，hehas.D、Yes，hehasn’t.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析——王先生从来没有去过加拿大是吗？——不，他去过。他上周出差去的那里。根据"Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek．"可知他是去过的．根据"hashe"可知这是反意疑问句．要根据实际情况来回答．去过就用yes来回答，C与D项前后矛盾，结构不正确，故选B10、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris（）him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正确答案选项：参考答案：D11、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan（）theCOVID-19brokeOut,(1分)A、asfarasB、assoonasC、aswellasD、aslongas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“新型冠状病毒一爆发钟南山就和他的团队一起去了武汉。”assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知此处为时间状语从句，表示新型冠状病毒“一”爆发钟南山及其团队“就”……,表现出及时性。故选B。12、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.

(1分)A、on

B、by

C、at

D、in正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日”。考查介词辨析。on用在星期或具体时间前；by到……为止；at其后加点钟等；in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根据“April24th”可知，此处加具体的时间，故选A。13、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、

the

qualities

of

a

friend

B、

where

to

choose

friendsC、

how

to

get

along

with

friends

D、

the

importance

of

having

a

friend正确答案选项：参考答案：A14、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、

the

University

of

Tokyo

is

taking

measures

to

make

itself

keep

up

with

the

timesB、

the

position

of

universities

is

becoming

more

and

more

important

in

daily

lifeC、

people

will

value

universities

in

the

futureD、

the

standards

of

universities

are

becoming

more

and

more

strict正确答案选项：参考答案：A15、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle（）,soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心短语/句式：letsb.dosth.让某人做某事翻译：他认为这幅几乎没有什么价值，所以他让我只出五元我就能拥有这幅画。解析：本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名词时的区别，其中cost表”成本“，price表”价格“，都符合题意。worth表”价值，一般用作worthof……；of…value固定用，有……的价值。16、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.

(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析试题分析：句意：我认为在考试一开始我听到的材料的四分之三很简单。英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时，分数的分母用单数形式，在表示分数时，当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。当名词钱有分数修饰时，谓语动词与名词的单复数保持一致，materials是复数形式，故谓语动词用复数，选C。考点：分数表达点评：英语分数的表达规则比较固定，学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是，由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数，和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。17、—Idon'tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.Let's____inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：我不知道怎么读这个单词，你能帮我吗？对不起，我也不知道，我们现在去查字典吧。Lookup查阅；是动词加副词构成的短语，当后面的宾语是名词时，可放在副词后面，也可放在动词和副词中间；但当宾语是代词时，只能放在动词和副词中间.句中，it指代前面的word,放在中间故选A18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第6空填（）。(1分)A、women.driversC、strangersD、neighbors正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。women意为“女人”;drivers意为“司机”;strangers意为“陌生人”;neighbors意为“邻居”。此处指她温暖的笑容打消了“我”不与陌生人说话的想法。故选C。19、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.

(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意：John给了Mary许多新的书。修饰名词books，所以作定语，选B。20、Thispairofshoes（）verynice.I'lltake(1分)A、looks;itB、look;themC、looks:themD、look;it正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“这双鞋看起来很好，我要买它们。”主语Thispairofshoes是一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式，所以排除B和D;一双鞋是两只，是复数，所以用它们代替，所以排除A。故选C。21、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据上一句：你要邀请谁？可知，我有一份名单。选A。22、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass（）fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.（）fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析当百分数，分数后面加名词或代词时，要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式。

“therestof+名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后名词或代词的单复数。23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第2空填（）。(1分)A、teacherB、bossC、fatherD、monitor正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。teacher意为“老师”;boss意为“老板”;father意为“父亲”;monitor意为“班长”。根据上文的“hisfavoritestudent”可知，他们是师生关系。故选A。24、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.

(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这个好消息使我们大家都很高兴。happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiest最高兴，是最高级形式．根据题干可知固定搭配：make＋宾语＋形容词（做宾补），使某人………掌握固定搭配：make

sb/sth＋形容词是做好本题的关键．25、—Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Sandy.—（）.That'swhatfriendsarefor.(1分)A、MypleasureB、WithpleasureC、NevermindD、It'sniceofyou.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——谢谢你聆听我的问题，给我你的建议，Sandy。—不用谢。这是朋友该做的。”Mypleasure意为“不用谢”;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;It'sniceofyou.意为“你太好了”。根据“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感谢，所以答语应用“不用谢”来回答。故选A。26、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查短语辨析。atthemercyof任谁摆布，infavorof支持，intermsof就什么而言，owingto由于，句意：大多数巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路，意思是他们反对暴力行径。故选B。27、Theyoungman（）nottotellaliebeforehisparents.(1分)A、alwaystellB、istoldalwaysC、isalwaystoldD、alwaysistold正确答案选项：参考答案：C28、—Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto_____,Lily.—Isee,I’llwalkquickly

(1分)A、lookupB、hurryupC、putupD、wakeup正确答案选项：参考答案：B29、--Haveyoutriedthepizza?--Yes,It_________delicious.

(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、feelsD、sounds正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——你尝过比萨了吗?——是的。它尝起来很美味。考查动词辨析。looks看起来﹔tastes尝起来;feels感觉;sounds听起来。由“triedthepizza”可知，是吃过比萨了，所以是尝起来很好吃，故选B。30、--（）isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正确答案选项：参考答案：A31、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）

(a)ccept(1分)A、(a)boutB、(a)fterC、(a)nimalD、(a)ge正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析accept读音[əkˈsept]

A:about读音[əˈbaʊt]

B:after读音[ˈɑːftə(r)]

C:animal读音[ˈænɪml]

D:age读音[eɪdʒ]32、Peopleareworriedaboutthe（）ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意为：“人们担心那个七岁小男孩的安全，他已经失踪两天了。”根据空格前面的冠词the可以判断出此处需要一个名词。safety为名词，意为“安全”。故选D。33、Frederick（）enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim(1分)A、successful;successB、successful;successfullyC、successfully;successD、successfully;successful正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词和名词。句意为：“Frederick上个月成功地进入了决赛，他的爱好使他成功了。”successfully为副词，意为“成功地”,success为名词，意为“成功”。修饰动词entered要用副词successfully;动词brought的宾语要用名词success。故选C,34、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正确答案选项：参考答案：A35、Sir,youshould（）attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“先生，你应该在红灯亮时停下来，但你没有。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，实际上却没做，是对过去的一种虚拟。根据did可知是对过去发生情况的推测。故选B。36、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填（）。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。top意为“顶部”;court意为“球场”;back意为“背面”;beginning意为“开始”。根据下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知，他能在篮球场上打败任何人。故选B。37、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际用语。句意：-我觉得很难看。-正相反，我觉得非常漂亮。A换句话说；B正相反；C那就是说；D结果。根据句意，前者说难看，后者说漂亮，对话内容相反，故选B。38、材料Didyouhavecereal（麦片）forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities（慈善机构）.WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Willworkedas______beforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.

(1分)A、achiefdoctor

B、astockboyC、abusinessman

D、acook

正确答案选项：参考答案：B39、Look,______.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查以here开头的倒装句语序。40、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(15)选（）(1分)A、

hear

B、

heard

C、

got

D、

receives正确答案选项：参考答案：C41、—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriends（）there.(1分)A、towaitB、waitingC、waitD、waited正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动名词。句意为：“—-你为什么回商店了?——我让我的朋友们一直在那等着呢。”leavesb.doingsth.意为“使某人一直做某事”。故选B。42、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意：许多父母在这次地震中遇难的孩子们被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a（great）numberof修饰可数名词的复数，意为许多,大量的，作主语时，谓语动词要用复数，故选B。43、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.

(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正确答案选项：参考答案：D44、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:在连续四天的工作后，Tom太累了而不得不离开.根据题意应该选复数形式的形容词，而days’是名词性形容词，因此选B45、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、

try

to

find

your

friends

B、

stay

in

one

place

and

give

signalsC、walkaroundtheforest

D、shoutasloudl