Unit+4+Adversity+and+Courage+Using+Language+Listening+and+Speaking 高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

ListeningandSpeakingLearnhowtohandlechallenges1.Itwasverycoldandtherewassnowandiceeverywhere.

2.Theareaisverymountainous,sotheyhadtoclimbsteepmountainswiththeiressentials.3.Itwouldbehardtoknowwheretheyweregoingastheplaceisverylargeandalllooksthesame.4.Notknowingwhattoexpectandwhethertheywouldsucceed,theywouldhavegreatmentalchallenges.Lookatthepicturesbelowanddiscussthechallenges.2.Lookatthepicturesbelowanddiscuss.roughseasteepmountainsheavysnowwhatchallengeswilltheyfaceinsearchofhelp?I.

WritedownthewordaccordingtotheChinese.50._____________/rʌf/adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的

51._____________

/ˈnævɪɡeɪtə

/n.领航员；(飞机、船舶

等上的)航行者52._____________/ˈlɔɪəl/adj.忠诚的；忠实的53._____________/ˈməʊtə(r)/n.发动机；马达adj.有引擎

的；机动车的

54._____________/ˈkændɪdət/n.候选人；应试者roughnavigator

loyalmotor

candidateI.

TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoChinese.1.

ElephantIsland ______________

2.SouthGeorgiaIsland

______________

3.

whalingstation ______________

4.tooilltosurvive

______________5.goto...forhelp ______________

6.strongnavigationskills ______________7.acrossthedangeroussea ______________8.staycheerfulandpositive ______________9.sailonveryroughseas ______________

10.checkourposition ______________11.sailintotheopensea ______________

12.landon

______________13.climboverthemountains ______________

14.arrangeforarescueboat ______________15.getnearto

______________

16.beoverjoyedtosee ______________象岛南乔治亚岛捕鲸站病得太重而无法存活向……求助强大的航海技能穿越危险的海域保持乐观积极在非常汹涌的海面上航行核查我们的位置驶入公海登陆；降落翻越山脉安排一艘救援船接近；靠近看到……欣喜若狂III.Readingaloud.

Antarcticaisafrozen,unspoiledwildernessandtheearth'scoldestcontinent.Formorethanacentury,adventurershavebeencominghere.Althoughmuchofthecontinenthasbeenexplored,veryfewpeoplehaveclimbeditsmountains,andevenfewerhavereachedthetopofthosepeaks.ButnowateamthatincludesOomolangmaclimberJonKrakauerstepsintotheworldofsnowandiceintheregionofQueenMaudLand.Antarctica.Theymustcrossalmost64kilometrestoreachtheirgoal...thisthin,verysteeppeaknamedRakekniven.Ithasneverbeenclimbedbefore.

ForJon,stilltroubledbythelossofhisfriendsonQomolangma,thechallengeisnotonlyphysical,butpersonal.

LeadclimberConradAnkerfeelshiswayuptherockface,climbingalongthelineofacrackinthewall.

It'sadifficult,dangerousclimbandthemenareanxious.Then,theweatherchanges.TheAntarcticskydarkensandstormcloudsappear.Theteamisforcedtoclimbdownthepeak.Nooneknowshowlong

thestormwilllast,sotheclimbersdecidetowaitintheirtentsforthebadweathertopass.IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.你曾经遇到过很大的挑战吗？

Haveyoueverencounteredgreatchallenges?2.你是如何应付挑战的？

Howdidyoudealwith/copewiththechallenges?3.我们应该如何将挑战转化成机遇？

Howshouldweturnchallengesintoopportunities?V.

ListeningandSpeaking:Listenforthespecificinformation.1.WhywasitnecessaryforShackletontotraveltoSouthGeorgiaIsland?2.Whywasitimportanttoincludeanavigatorintheteam?3.WhydidShackletonchoosethemostdifficultandunfriendlymantojointherescuemission?4.WhydidShackletonlookextremelyold?Herealisedthatmanyofcrewweretooilltosurvivetoolongwithoutrescue.

Becauseanavigatorcouldguidetheteamacrossthedangeroussea.

Becausehewantedthegroupremainingontheislandtostaycheerfulandpositiveuntilhereturned.Becauseoftheroughseasbutalsobecausehewasveryworriedaboutthemenleftbehind.

WehadstayedonElephantIslandforonlyaday,butShackletonwasalready

worried.Herealisedthatmanyofusweretooilltosurviveverylongwithoutrescue.

HedecidedtogotoSouthGeorgiaIslandforhelp.HechosefivememberstojoinhimonthetripandIwasoneofthem.Ihavebeenworkingonshipsformywholelifeandmystrongnavigationskillscouldguideusacrossthedangeroussea.

However,tomysurprise,Shackletonalsopickedthemostdifficultandunfriendlymembertojoinusonthetrip.

Ilaterlearntthathedidthisbecausehewantedthegroupremainingontheislandtostaycheerfulandpositiveuntilwereturned.

Wesiledonveryroughseasfordays.Theseawassostrongthatitwasalmost

impossibleformetocheckourposition.Iwasonlyabletousemyinstrumentsthreetimesduringthetrip.ItscaredmetothinkthatwemightsailpastSouthGeorgiaIsland.Thiswouldmeanthatwemightsailintotheopenseaandtherewouldbenorescue!

Text

Unfortunately,wedidsailoff-courseforawhile,meaningwelandedonthewrongsideofSouthGeorgiaIsland.Wehadtoclimboverthemountainstogethelp.ThemountainslookedsosteepthatIthoughtwemighthavetoslidedownthemonourbottoms!Whenwearrivedatthewhalingstation,ShackletonimmediatelyarrangedforarescueboattoreturntoElephantIsland.However,duetotheroughseas,wecouldnotgetneartotheisland.Shackletonbecameworriedaboutthemen.Hewasveryanxiousandbegantolookextremelyold.Wetriedforthreemonthstorescuethe22men.FinallywewereabletoreachElephantIslandandluckilyfindeveryonestillalive!Theywereoverjoyedtoseeusandeveryonebegantocry.navigator’sreminiscence回忆录simpleinformalpasttensethefirstperson1.morevivid2.morereal3.moreimpressive4.morelogical

inchronoligicalorderVI.Retelling:listentothestorytwicethenretellit.

TheRescue故事梗概：在象岛仅待一天，众人病重，沙克尔顿选员前往南乔治亚岛求救，路途艰险。关键词：1.ElephantIsland（象岛）2.SouthGeorgiaIsland（南乔治亚岛）

3.Shackleton（沙克尔顿）4.Survival（生存）5.Navigation（导航）

WehadstayedonElephantIslandforonlyaday,butShackletonwasalready

worried.Herealisedthatmanyofusweretooilltosurviveverylongwithoutrescue.

HedecidedtogotoSouthGeorgiaIslandforhelp.HechosefivememberstojoinhimonthetripandIwasoneofthem.Ihavebeenworkingonshipsformywholelifeandmystrongnavigationskillscouldguideusacrossthedangeroussea.

However,tomysurprise,Shackletonalsopicked