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2025年江西工程职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析
(图片大小可自由调整)
一、单选题(共50题)1、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.
(1分)
A、a
B、/
C、the
D、an
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析在官衔、职位的名词之前不用定冠词。captainoftheteam为“队长”之意,是表示职位的名词。2、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“invain”inthelastparagraphmean?
(1分)
A、Withoutsuccess.
B、
Without
purpose.
C、
In
doubt.D、
In
trouble.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)
A、Thousandof
B、Thousandsof
C、Threethousandof
D、Threethousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析考查基数词。句意为:“大纵湖是个迷人的地方,数以千计的游客每天去那里欣赏美丽的景色。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。故选B。
4、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”
第10空填()。(1分)A、doorway
B、situationC、classroom
D、entrance
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查名词词义辨析。doorway意为“门口”;situation意为“情况”;classroom意为“教室”;entrance意为“入口”。此处指他记得儿子的教室在教学楼后面靠右的地方。故选C。5、Mostparents______nothappywiththeidea.
(1分)
A、areB、is
C、am
D、was
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析大多数父母对这个想法并不满意。
6、-Theoilontheearthwill()oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findout
B、workout
C、giveout
D、runout
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查动词短语。句意为:“——地球上的石油总有一天会用光。——我也这么认为。我们应该好好利用它。”runout意为“耗尽;用完”,为不及物动词短语。根据“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油会用完,所以我们才要好好利用它。故选D。7、Youcannotleaveuntilyou()yourhomework.(1分)
A、finishedB、willfinish
C、wouldfinish
D、havefinished
正确答案选项:参考答案:D8、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(8)选()(1分)
A、saw
B、caught
C、lost
D、invited
正确答案选项:参考答案:B9、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.
第1空填()。(1分)
A、experience
B、dream
C、idea
D、chance正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在停车场等待了很久终于找到了一个车位,然而当看到紧随其后的一名司机因为没有抢到车位而失望时,作者决定将车位让给他。考查名词词义辨析。experience意为“经验;经历”;dream意为“梦想”;idea意为“主意”;chance意为“机会”。根据上文的thesame可知,此处指“toapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat”这一想法。故选C。
10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(wh)ole(1分)
A、(wh)at
B、(wh)om
C、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?
(1分)
A、rain
B、willrain
C、raining
D、rains
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗?if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句。12、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet.
(1分)
A、in
B、on
C、nextD、between
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析inthestreet:指在这条街的区域范围内。onthestreet:指在这条街的路面上。据题意选B
13、Martingotthejobatlast.()luckymanhewas!(1分)
A、Whata
B、HowaC、What
D、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查感叹句。句意为:“Martin最后得到了这份工作。他是一个多么幸运的人啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“What+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词单数man,且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词,故前面要加a,所以应用what进行感叹。故选A。
14、-Whichdoyouprefer,applesorbananas?-____.I’dlikeoranges.
(1分)
A、Both
B、Either
C、NeitherD、One正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析both两者;either两者之中任意一个;neither两者都不;one一方,一者.故选C
15、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)
A、toshowB、showC、showed
D、shown
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析考查固定用法。句意为:“——下一步做什么?——我会让Tony带你转转。”have为使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即havesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。
16、Inthepastfiveyearsthenumberofwomenteachersinthearea()from100to200.(1分)
A、areincreasingB、isincreasing
C、haveincreased
D、hasincreased
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查现在完成时。句意为:“在过去五年里,该地区的女教师人数从100人增加到了200人。”根据“Inthepastfiveyears”可知应用现在完成时;thenumberof修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。故选D。
17、PleasetellDaisytocallmewhenshe________backtoShanghaitomorrowafternoon.
(1分)A、comes
B、cameC、willcome
D、havecome
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析句意:请告诉黛西明天下午回上海时给我打电话。A、comes来,第三人称单数﹔B、came来,过去式;C、willcome一般将来时;D、
havecome已经来,现在完成时。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据题意,故选A。18、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.
(1分)
A、willbeinvitedB、isinvited
C、invites
D、invited
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析--彼得森先生能来参加我们的开幕式吗?--如果他被邀请的话,他会尽力去做的。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主语he是invite的承受者,故用一般现在时被动语态be+过去分词,主语he,故is,故答案是B。点评:被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词“构成被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变,疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
19、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(1分)
A、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
extend
deeply
into
their
families.
B、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
last
for
all
their
lives.
C、
Americans
always
show
their
warmth
even
if
they
are
very
busy.
D、
Americans
will
continue
their
friendships
again
even
after
a
long
break.正确答案选项:参考答案:D20、
材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(12)选()(1分)
A、worried
B、pleased
C、surprised
D、angry
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、Onlyaftertwooperations()abletowalk.(1分)
A、washe
B、hewas
C、canhe
D、heis
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“做过两次手术后,他能正常行走了。”当only位于句首时,要使用部分倒装,即谓语提到主语前。beableto是固定搭配,意为“能够”。故选A。
22、Idon'tthink()shouldbeallowedtodrive.(1分)
A、sixteenyearold
B、sixteen-year-olds
C、sixteenyearsold
D、sixteensyearold正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查复合名词。句意为:“我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。”分析句子结构可知,宾语从句的主语应该是sixteen-year-old,在英语中,有时候可以省略名词,只用其作定语的形容词去代表这一类人,同时,名词后的复数标志“-s”需要加到形容词后,所以“sixteen-year-olds”是名词性短语,在这里指的是“满16岁的青少年"。故选B.
23、
材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(3)选()(1分)A、him
B、me
C、her
D、he
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan.
(1分)
A、cost;costsB、cost;takes
C、takes;takeD、took;cost
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析这个包上周要50元,但现在只要30元。cost是动词原形,costs是第三人称单数。
25、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第14空填()。(1分)
A、sad
B、happy
C、able
D、unable
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;happy意为“高兴的”;able意为“能”;unable意为“不能”。beabletodosth.为固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”。故选C。
26、
材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.
第6空填()。(1分)
A、say
B、can
C、thinkD、hope
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说”;can意为“能”;think意为“认为”;hope意为“希望”。与上句的“theycan…”相呼应,can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故选B。
27、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow()here.-Really?But()inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)
A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyone
D、anyone;anyone
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“——“我”是新来的,我不认识这里的任何人。——真的吗?但是我办公室里有人告诉我,他在某个地方见过你。”根据“I'mnewhere.”可知,我是新来的,故不认识任何人,所以第一个空用anyone;根据“hemetyousomewhere”可知,有人见过“你”,所以第二个空用someone。故选A。
28、
材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(3)选()(1分)
A、dowith
B、do
C、dofor
D、did
正确答案选项:参考答案:B29、Down(),withabigswordinhishand.(1分)
A、herushedB、themanrushed
C、didmanrush
D、didherush
正确答案选项:参考答案:A30、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)
A、finishesB、hasfinished
C、doesn'tfinish
D、hasn'tfinished
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)
A、In
B、AtC、OnD、For
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、Manyaman()theimportanceoftheeducation.(1分)
A、hasnowseen
B、havenowseen
C、isnowseenD、arenowseen正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析【图片大小可调】
33、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.
(1分)
A、careful
B、morecareful
C、mostcareful
D、themostcareful正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析句意:老师很高兴看到托尼比以前细心了。考查形容词比较级。根据“thanbefore”可知,此处需用比较级,故选B。
34、
材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”
第7空填()。(1分)A、sad
B、hopeless
C、needless
D、useless
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;hopeless意为“无希望的”;needless意为“不需要的”;useless意为“无用的”。根据上文的“Ashelookedatthepileof…thatoncewastheschool”可知,当他看到学校成为一堆废墟时,应该是感到没希望的。故选B。35、
材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(9)选()(1分)
A、makehim
B、helphim
C、askhimto
D、tellhimto正确答案选项:参考答案:A
36、—WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang
—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.
(1分)
A、howlonghewillstayinXinjiang
B、howhewenttoXinjiang
C、howsoonwillhebebackfromXinjiang
D、whyheisgoingtoXinjiang
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——刘先生什么时候回镇江?——对不起,我不知道他会在新疆待多久。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除C;根据问句“WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang
”可知,此处对时间提问,故选A。37、
材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(3)选()(1分)
A、by
B、to
C、in
D、of
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
38、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)
A、and
B、or
C、butD、so
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查连词。句意为:“我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏,但是我们不能花费太多时间在上面。”but意为“但是”,表转折关系。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是转折关系,所以应用but。故选C。
39、
材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.(1分)A、
who
have
something
in
common
with
you.
B、
when
you
have
met
him
before.
C、
with
whom
you
feel
it
easy
to
get
along
well.
D、fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
40、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme().(1分)A、friendly
B、inafriendway
C、kindly
D、inakindlyway
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析修饰动词nod使用副词kindly“友好地”或介词短语inafriendly/kindway“以一种友好的方式”。
41、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness
第9空填()。(1分)
A、added
B、thought
C、declared
D、assumed
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查动词词义辨析。added意为“补充说”;thought意为“认为”;declared意为“阐明”;assumed意为“假定"。由语境可知,那些人说完后,苏格拉底又接着说,所以是补充说。故选A。42、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.
(1分)
A、good
B、well
C、betterD、best
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好"由于句子开头用了the+比较级,再结合句意,可知本题考查短语“
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