济南中考英语单选题100道及答案

济南中考英语单选题100道及答案1.-Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?-Ioftenpractice______theguitar.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C。解析：practicedoingsth.是固定用法，表示“练习做某事”，所以选C。2.Thebookisvery______.I'mreally______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B。解析：interesting常用来形容事物“有趣的”，interested用来形容人“感兴趣的”，所以选B。3.-______isyourfather?-Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“他是一名医生”，可知问句是问职业，用what提问，所以选A。4.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B。解析：由everyday可知句子用一般现在时，主语是She，动词用第三人称单数形式goes，所以选B。5.-______you______yourhomeworklastnight?-Yes,Idid.A.Do;finishB.Did;finishC.Are;finishingD.Were;finishing答案：B。解析：由lastnight可知句子用一般过去时，一般疑问句要借助助动词did，动词用原形，所以选B。6.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合题意，所以选A。7.-______isthepopulationofyourcity?-Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问人口数量用what，所以选C。8.-______haveyoubeeninthiscity?-Foraboutfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“大约五年”，可知问句是问时间段，用howlong，所以选A。9.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B。解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，hearfrom表示“收到……的来信”，所以选B。10.Thecake______delicious.I'dliketohaveanotherone.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.looks答案：C。解析：蛋糕应该是尝起来美味，taste表示“尝起来”，所以选C。11.-______isyournewdress?-It's100yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B。解析：根据答语“100元”，可知问句是问价格，用howmuch，所以选B。12.He______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameslastyear.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid答案：A。解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.表示“花费时间做某事”，主语是人，所以选A。13.-______willthepartystart?-Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D。解析：根据答语“半小时后”，可知问句是问将来的时间，用howsoon，所以选D。14.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以选C。15.-______istheweatherliketoday?-It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A。解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?所以选A。16.Sheis______honestgirl.Everyonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，一个诚实的女孩用anhonestgirl，所以选B。17.-______didyougolastweekend?-Iwenttothepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“我去了公园”，可知问句是问地点，用where，所以选A。18.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：fortenyears表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，bedead是延续性状态，所以选B。19.-______you______freetomorrow?-Yes,Iam.A.Are;goingtobeB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be答案：A。解析：tomorrow表示将来，begoingto表示将来打算、计划做某事，主语是you，用aregoingtobe，所以选A。20.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”，所以选B。21.Thestoryisso______thatallofusare______init.A.exciting;interestedB.excited;interestingC.exciting;interestingD.excited;interested答案：A。解析：exciting形容事物“令人兴奋的”，interested形容人“感兴趣的”，所以选A。22.-______isyourmother?-Sheistallandhaslonghair.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatlook答案：A。解析：根据答语描述外貌，问句应该问“你妈妈长什么样”，用Whatis...like?所以选A。23.Hecanspeak______Englishand______French.A./;/B.the;theC.an;aD.an;/答案：A。解析：语言前一般不用冠词，所以选A。24.-______haveyoubeenamemberoftheclub?-Sincelastyear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“自从去年”，可知问句是问时间段，用howlong，所以选A。25.Themoviemademe______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A。解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，所以选A。26.-______isthewaytothehospital?-Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B。解析：问句问“哪条是去医院的路”，用which，所以选B。27.She______herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone答案：B。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事，所以选B。28.-______isthebook?-It'sveryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：A。解析：根据答语“很有趣”，可知问句是问对书的评价，用how，所以选A。29.Theyaregoingto______anewschoolnextyear.A.setupB.putupC.lookupD.giveup答案：A。解析：setup表示“建立”，符合“建一所新学校”的语境，所以选A。30.-______doyouvisityourgrandparents?-Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据答语“一月一次”，可知问句是问频率，用howoften，所以选B。31.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，根据常识是年龄足够大去上学，所以选B。32.-______didyoubuythebike?-Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“上周”，可知问句是问时间，用when，所以选A。33.I______thebookforaweek.A.haveborrowedB.havekeptC.borrowedD.kept答案：B。解析：foraweek表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，keep是延续性动词，所以选B。34.-______willyourfathercomeback?-Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D。解析：根据答语“两天后”，可知问句是问将来的时间，用howsoon，所以选D。35.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.A.don'tswimB.nottoswimC.notswimD.tonotswim答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以选B。36.-______isyourfavoritesubject?-English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“英语”，可知问句是问最喜欢的科目是什么，用what，所以选A。37.He______hiskeysintheofficeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D。解析：leavesth.+地点表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是过去时间，用过去式left，所以选D。38.-______isthedatetoday?-It'sMay1st.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：询问日期用What'sthedate...?所以选A。39.They______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.arehaving答案：B。解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，have的过去式是had，所以选B。40.-______doyoulikepandas?-Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“因为它们很可爱”，可知问句是问原因，用why，所以选A。41.Themusicsounds______.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B。解析：sound是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，good是形容词，所以选B。42.-______isyourbrother?-Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“他1.7米高”，可知问句是问身高，用howtall，所以选A。43.She______herhaireveryday.A.washesB.washC.iswashingD.waswashing答案：A。解析：everyday表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，主语是She，动词用第三人称单数形式washes，所以选A。44.-______haveyoulivedhere?-Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“自从2010年”，可知问句是问时间段，用howlong，所以选A。45.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercamein.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：C。解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，符合语境，所以选C。46.-______isthenearestsupermarket?-It'sabout500metersaway.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C。解析：根据答语“大约500米远”，可知问句是问距离，用howfar，所以选C。47.He______toschoolonfootyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C。解析：yesterday是过去时间，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，所以选C。48.-______doyouusuallygotoschool?-Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A。解析：根据答语“骑自行车”，可知问句是问交通方式，用how，所以选A。49.Thegirlis______beautifulthatmanyboyslikeher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A。解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，所以选A。50.-______isyourEnglishteacher?-Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：C。解析：根据答语描述性格，问句应该问“你的英语老师怎么样”，用how，所以选C。51.Weshould______ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash答案：A。解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以选A。52.-______isthematterwithyou?-Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：What'sthematterwithsb.?表示“某人怎么了”，所以选A。53.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A。解析：yet是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是He，用hasn't，所以选A。54.-______willthesportsmeetinglast?-Forthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“三天”，可知问句是问时间段，用howlong，所以选A。55.Theworkersarebusy______thebridge.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.built答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以选C。56.-______isyourbirthday?-It'sonJune1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B。解析：根据答语“在六月一日”，可知问句是问时间，用when，所以选B。57.She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C。解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote，所以选C。58.-______doyoulikethemovie?-It'sverywonderful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A。解析：根据答语“非常精彩”，可知问句是问对电影的评价，用how，所以选A。59.Theboxis______heavyforme______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合题意，所以选A。60.-______isyourfather'sjob?-Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“他是一名警察”，可知问句是问职业，用what，所以选A。61.They______inBeijingsince2008.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C。解析：since2008表示从过去一直持续到现在的时间段，用现在完成时，所以选C。62.-______isthepriceofthecoat?-It's200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问价格用What'sthepriceof...?所以选C。63.He______TVathomelastnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch答案：C。解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched，所以选C。64.-______doyouexercise?-Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据答语“一周三次”，可知问句是问频率，用howoften，所以选B。65.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A。解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，所以选A。66.-______isyoursister?-Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“她是一名护士”，可知问句是问职业，用what，所以选A。67.We______apartynextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C。解析：nextSunday表示将来时间，用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以选C。68.-______istheweatherinwinterhere?-It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：B。解析：询问某地天气状况也可以用Howistheweather...?所以选B。69.Theboyis______tolookafterhimself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词要后置，这里表示年龄足够大可以照顾自己，所以选B。70.-______didyougotothezoo?-Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A。解析：根据答语“乘公交车”，可知问句是问交通方式，用how，所以选A。71.She______readingthebookalready.A.hasfinishedB.finishedC.finishesD.willfinish答案：A。解析：already是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是She，用has，所以选A。72.-______willtheconcertbegin?-Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D。解析：根据答语“一小时后”，可知问句是问将来的时间，用howsoon，所以选D。73.Thestudentsareasked______noiseinthelibrary.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.tonotmake答案：B。解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”，所以选B。74.-______isyourfavoriteanimal?-Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语“熊猫”，可知问句是问最喜欢的动物是什么，用what，所以选A。75.He______hiswalletonthebusyesterday.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.willlose答案：C。解析：yesterday是过去时间，用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost，所以选C。76.-______isthewaytothepostoffice?-Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B。解析：问句问“哪条是去邮局的路”，用which，所以选B。77.They______footballwhenitbegantorain.A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.willplay答案：C。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事，所以选C。78.-______doyouthinkofthemovie?-It'sreallyexciting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A。解析：Whatdoyouthinkof...?表示“你认为……怎么样”，所以选A。79.Theroomis______smallforsomanypeople______in.A.too;toliveB.so;thatC.enough;toliveD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合题意，所以选A。80.-______isyourmathteacher?-Heisverystrictbutkind.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：C。解析：根据答语描述性格，问句应该问“你的数学老师怎么样”，用how，所以选C。81.Weshould______treestoprotecttheenvironment.A.plantB.plantsC.plantingD.toplant答案：A。解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以选A。82.-______iswrongwithyourbike?-Ithasaflattire.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：What'swrongwith...?表示“……怎么了”，所以选A。83.She______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B。解析：everySunday表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，主语是She，动词用第三人称单数形式goes，所以选B。84.-______haveyoustudiedEnglish?-Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“五年”，可知问句是问时间段，用howlong，所以选A。85.Thechildrenstopped______gameswhentheirteacherappeared.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C。解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，符合语境，所以选C。86.-______isthedistancefromyourhometoschool?-About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C。解析：根据答语“大约2公里”，可知问句是问距离，用howfar，所以选C。87.He______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C。解析：lastmonth是过去时间，用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，所以选C。88.-______doyouusuallyspendyourweekends?-Iusuallyreadbooksathome.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A。解析：根据答语“我通常在家读书”，可知问句是问方式，用how，所以选A。89.Thesouptastes______salty.A.abitB.abitofC.alittleofD.afew答案：A。解析：abit可以修饰形容词，abitof后接不可数名词，alittleof表述错误，afew后接可数名词复数，所以选A。90.-______isyourcousin?-Heis15yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据答语“他15岁”，可知问句是问年龄，用howold，所以选A。91.They