人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 Music 单元测试卷（含答案）VIP

第第页人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit5Music单元测试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADoctorsinhospitalemergencyrooms(急诊室)oftenseeaccidentalpoisonings(中毒).Afrightenedparentarriveswithachildwhoswallowedacleaningliquid.Orperhapstheharmfulsubstanceisamedicine.Oritmightbeaproductmeanttokillinsects.Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisonings.Incaseslikethese,seekmedicalhelpassoonaspossible.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoning.Andlookonthecontainerforinformationaboutanythingthatstopstheeffectsofthepoison.Saveanythingexpelledfromthemouthofthevictim.Thatway,doctorscanexamineit.Millionsofpeopleknowhowtogiveabdominalthrusts(腹部按压)tosaveapersonchokingonsomethingtrappedinthethroat.TheAmericanRedCrosssaysarescuershouldfirsthitthepersononthebackfivetimesbetweentheshoulderbones.Iftheairwayisstillblocked,theRedCrosssuggestspushinghardfivetimesalongthevictim’sabdomen.Youcandotheseabdominalthrustsbygettingdirectlybehindasittingorstandingperson.TheMayoClinichealthcentressuggestseveralstepsifbleedingissevere.First,ifpossible,removedirtfromthewoundandpressonitwithacleanclothorpieceofclothing.Inthepast,peoplewereadvisedtostopseverebleedingwithatourniquet(止血带).Butexpertsnowsaytourniquetsaredangerousbecausetheycancrush(挤压)majorarteriesandnerves.Ifawoundseemsinfected,letthevictimrest.Physicalactivitycanspreadtheinfection.Treatthewoundwithamixtureofsaltandwateruntilmedicalhelparrives.

Tolearnmoreaboutfirstaid,askahospitaloranorganisationlikeaRedCrossoraRedCrescentSocietyforinformation.Trainingmaybeofferedinyourarea.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofaccidentalpoisonings?A.Aharmfulmedicine.B.Acleaningliquid.C.Dangerouspesticide.

D.Poisonousinsects.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expelled”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Comingout.B.Takingup.C.Goingaway.

D.Gettingdown.3.Wherecanyoulearnmoreaboutfirstaid?A.AhospitalorRedCross.B.Ahospitalormagazine.C.ARedCrossorpatient.D.ARedCrescentSocietyorbook.BIwillnotgoonaboutthecausesofsunburnbecauseyouprobablyalreadyknow.Ifyougetsunburnt,youmaybefeelingabitembarrassedaboutit.Onceyouhavesunburn,thedamageisdone.Sotrythefollowingwaystoeasethediscomfort.Coolitdownbytakingabathorshower.Keepthewaterandroomtemperaturewarm,especiallyforchildrenastheymayeasilyfeelcold.Somepeopleliketoadd1/2cupofbakingsodatothebathwater.Thismayhelpreduceyourpain.Youcouldalsoplaceawetandcoolclothontheburntareaforabout15minutes.Dothatseveraltimesaday.Applymoisturiser(润肤霜).Youcanchoosesomecreamthatmakesyourskinnotthatdry.Applyaloe,eithertheplantformorgel.Aloecontainsactivethingsthathelpreducepain.Overthenextfewdays,theskinmaypeel(脱皮).Thisisthebody’swayofeliminatingthedeadskin,sokeepusingsuchcreamtohelpmakeyourskincomfortable.

Leaveanyblisterscomplete.Thishelpsspeedhealingandavoidinfectionasburstblisterscaneasilygetinfected.Youcancoverblisterstoprotectthemifneededanddefinitelydonotwearclothingthatwillcausefriction(摩擦)asthiscan“pop”theblisters.Damagingtheblisterscan,andprobablywillcausemorepainwithrubbingonsoftskinandalsocauseinfection.Givepainreliefifneeded.Themedicineaspirinisnotrecommendedforchildren.Atthispoint,thepersonmaynotbecomfortable,sodonotmakeitworsebyapplyingsomethingthatcanpreventhealingandincreaseorlockintheheatundertheskin,thereforecausingmoreburndamage.Seeadoctorif:▲itcoversalargepartofthebodyorissevereinnature.▲thereisahighfever,chills,arash,nausea,andseverepain.▲feelingfaintordizzy,rapidpulseorquickbreathing.▲extremethirst,littleornourineoutputorsunkeneyes.4.Whydosomepeopleusebakingsodaaftergettingsunburnt?A.Tohelppreventdisease.B.Tofeelbetterinthisway.C.Toavoidgettingcold.D.Toreducetheburntarea.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminating”inparagraph3mean?A.Protecting. B.Covering.C.Improving. D.Removing.6.Whatdoestheauthorconsiderimportantaftergettingsunburnt?

A.Avoidingbreakingblisters.B.Goingtoseeadoctorimmediately.C.Takingmedicinetoavoidinfection.D.Preventingtheskinfromdevelopingblisters.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thingstohelptreatsunburn.B.Thecommoncausesofsunburn.C.Waystodealwithsunburn.D.Methodstodealwithblistersproperly.CPubliclibrariesareanexcellentresourceforresearch,literacy(读写能力)education,andreading-centeredevents.Mosttownshaveoneorsharelibraryserviceswithothertownsthroughamobilelibrary,andtheuseofapubliclibraryisfreetopeoplewhoarewillingtoapplyforalibrarycard.Thereareseveralprimarysourcesoflibraryfunding(资金),startingwithnationalfundswhicharedistributedtostatesorprovinces.Theseregionssendthefundsontopubliclibraries.Localgovernmentsalsoplayanimportantroleinprovidingfundingforlibraries,andmostlibrariansapplyforgrants(拨款).Finally,privatedonationshelptomaintainlibraries—mostlibrarieshaveanassociationofFriendsoftheLibrarywhichorganizesfund-raisingsalesandpaysannualduestohelpmaintainthelibrary.Grantsandprivatedonationscanalsobeusedtoprovidealargeamountoffundingforpubliclibraries,andsomelargelibrariesmaintainaseparatestafftoincreasetheamountoffundingthattheycanobtainthroughthesesources.Grantsincludetechnologygrantswhichallowlibrariestoinstallandupgradecomputersystems,grantswhichfocusonaparticulartopicsuchasscience,fiction,children’sbooks,orlocalhistory,andeducationgrantswhichsupportlocally-basedcommunityeffortssuchasafter-schoolreadingprograms.Manyprivatedonorsarepleasedtosupporttheirlocalpubliclibrariesbydonatingfundsorincludingsomelibraryintheirwills,andlibrariesrewardtheirdonorswithtreatslikeafter-hoursvisitsorprivilegedaccesstospecialcollections.

Bycombiningmultipleresources,creativelibrarianscankeeptheirlibrariesuseful,informative,andfunforbrowsers.Whenitcomestosupportingpubliclibraries,everylittlebitcounts:ifyoucannotaffordtodonatetoalocallibrary,thinkaboutvolunteeringtimetohelpshelve,leadafter-schoolprograms,ororganizefundraisers.Beingactivewithyourpubliclibraryisaveryimportantwaytocontributetoyourlocalcommunity.8.Howmanymainsourcesoflibraryfundingarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.9.Howisthefundingmadeuseofaccordingtothetext?A.Byexploringmoreabouthistory.B.Bydevelopingascientificcomputersystem.C.Byholdingafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.D.Byenrichingspecialcollectionsforthedonors.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“browsers”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Viewersinthelibrary.B.Programsusedtoviewdocuments.C.Peoplerunningthelibrary.D.Donorsvisitingthelibraryregularly.

11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tostressthevalueofpubliclibraries.B.Toappealfordonationtolocallibraries.C.Tointroducesourcesofpubliclibraryfunding.D.Toshowtheprocedureoffundinglibraries.DOnewaytopreventanxietyfromgettingoutofcontrolistorecognizeitsbenefits.Itisamistaketothinkthatwe’dmakebetterdecisionsifonlywekeepourfeelingsundercontrol.Instead,amixoffeelingslikeanxietyandlogical(合逻辑的)thinkingleadstosounddecision-making.It’struethatthereisplentyofresearchshowingthathigherlevelsofanxietycanmakeusmorelikelytoavoidrisksinourdecision-making.Thereisalsoevidencethatanxietycanincreasetheattentionyoupaytorelevantinformation.

Recentstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoareanxiousabouttheirrelationship(forexample,theyfeartobeabandoned)tendtobebetteratrecognisingpeoplewhotellliesandaremorelikelytoraisethealarmwhendangerispresent.

Intherealworldthough,it’sworthrealisingthatfeelinganxiousonceinawhileisextremelycommon.Itcommunicatestoothersthatyoucare,andwhat’smore,it’sprobablyasignthatyouareintelligent.Atleasttwopublishedstudieshaveidentifiedthatpeoplewhoscorehigheronmeasuresofanxietyalsotendtoperformbetteronintelligencetests.Thisseemsreasonable:ifyou’reathinker,youaresuretobealwaysthinkingaboutthefutureandimaginepossibleplots,includingbadones.

Theimportantthing,ifyouareaworrywart(杞人忧天者),isnottoletyourfeardestroyyourdreams.Anddon’tburyyourheadinthesand.Instead,actonyourfears—dotheresearchaswellaspreparation,soratherthanwalkingblindlyintothatwhichyoufear,youmeetthechallengeinfullreadiness.

Whenanxietybeatsyou,orcastsashadowoveryourlife,thisisaseriousproblem.Nooneisdenyingthat.Butlikeeverydayanxietyofthiskindthatyoufeelbeforeapresentationorinterview,youneedn’tseeitasyourenemy.Anxietyisanimportantfeeling,developedthroughevolution.Asforpeoplewhoarefairlyanxiousbynature,thereisreasonforcheer,too.Yournerves(神经紧张)areasignofyourwatchfulness.Listentothemandactonthem.Thenyoucanturnyournervousnessintoyouradvantage.

12.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraphaboutanxiety?

A.Itcanenableustobemorefocused.

B.Itcanstopusfromthinkinglogically.

C.Itcanmakeusmorewillingtotakerisks.

D.Itcanbetheonlyreasonforallbaddecisions.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Anxiouspeoplearelesssensitivetodanger.

B.Anxiouspeoplehavedifficultydiscoveringliars.

C.Feelinganxiousismorelikelytoputpeopleatrisk.

D.Feelinganxiousoccasionallyisasignofintelligence.

14.Howshouldwedealwithanxietyintheauthor’sopinion?

A.Regarditasourenemy.

B.Takeactiontocontrolit.

C.Avoidbeingdefeatedbyit.

D.Treatitasaminorfeeling.

15.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Effectivewaystopreventanxiety.

B.Unexpectedbenefitsofanxiety.

C.Tipsonhowtokeepagoodmood.

D.Commonmisunderstandingsaboutanxiety.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afteralongdayatwork,cominghomeisabreathoffreshair.Homeisacomfortableplacetositbackandrelax.16

Belowareanumberofthingswecandotocreateahealthyhomeenvironmentthatwillhelptoeasetheworkdaystressandpromoteourphysicalandmentalhealth.

Cleaningthehouseregularlyisthefirstthingweshoulddo.Itmayseemlikeatiringthingtocleanbutthereisareasonfordoingso.Wecanremovedustbycleaningthehouse.Leavinglayersofdusteverywheremeansthatthereisabuild-upofdust.Andwheredotheselayersofdustgo?37

Makingsuretheroomsarefullofsunlightisalsoimportant.Wemaynotrealizeitbutsunlightisanimportantpartofourgrowth.Weallknowthatsunlightpromotesbetterworkingconditions.38

ThinkaboutusingaParanssystemwheresunlightdoesnotreach.Thistechnologygathersthesunlightbyusingsolarpanels(板).Itcansendoutsunlightwhereverweare.

39

Goinggreenwillhelptoremovetoxins(毒素)intheair.Theyalsogiveoffoxygen,whichcanlowerstressandimproveourmoods.

Alongthelinesofbeinggreen,itcanalsobevitaltothinkaboutwhatthingswearebringingintothehouse.Trytoavoidspecificplasticsthatareharmfultohealth.40

Theymaycontainpoisonouschemicalsthatcanbebreathedin,orsimplyabsorbedthroughtheskin.

A.Intoourlungs.B.However,isitashealthyasitcanbe?C.Isourhomeascomfortableasitusedtobe?D.Thesamethingappliestocertaincarpetsandpaint.E.Itisalsoagoodideatoaddmoreplantsinourhouse.F.Besides,itcanreducebothstressandhighbloodpressure.G.Itisacknowledgedthatagreenerlifestyleislinkedtobetterhealth.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisespecially1forteacherstotrytomakelearningfun.Therearecertain2thatyoualsowouldassumekidswould3findinteresting.Oneofthemisfirstaid.Manykidsprobablythinkfirstaidlessonis4.Butfirstaidisanimportantskillforanyonetolearn,includingchildren.Sohowcanateachermakelearningaboutfirstaidinteresting?Onewaytodosoistogetthechildren5.Havethemcompetetobandageorcareforoneoftheirfriends.Tellthechildrenthattheirfriendhascutsalloverhisbodyandthatheneedstobe6for.Setupa7wherethechildrenfindoneoftheirfriendsunconscious.Havethechildrencall911onatoyphoneand8toseeifthereisaheartrateorbreathing.Seehowquicklytheycandoallofthenecessarytasksand9themtoothergroupsofchildren.Makethewholedayintoacompetitionwithsomesortof10forthechildrenthatdothebest.

Anotherwaytomakefirstaidtraining11istohavethekidstellstoriesaboutscarytimeswhentheythoughtsomeoneneededfirstaid.Thisisagood12.Thesesortsof13willmakefirstaidlearningtimefunandexciting.Thekidswillrememberthedaywhenyoutaughtthemfirstaidwithfondness,14thattheywillrememberwhatyoutaughtthem.Whoknows,maybebymakingfirstaidfunyoucouldhelpto15alife.1.A.difficultB.disappointing

C.strangeD.worrying

2.A.gamesB.words

C.ideasD.subjects

3.A.alwaysB.never

C.oftenD.sometimes

4.A.preparedB.different

C.boringD.private

5.A.educatedB.trained

C.focusedD.involved

6.A.caredB.blamed

C.thankedD.called

7.A.businessB.connection

C.situationD.system

8.A.failB.check

C.waitD.stop

9.A.compareB.introduce

C.exposeD.relate

10.A.protectionB.permission

C.guideD.reward

11.A.organizedB.simple

C.formalD.fun

12.A.timeB.activity

C.lessonD.answer

13.A.questionsB.stories

C.jokesD.articles

14.A.believingB.suggesting

C.meaningD.providing

15.A.saveB.follow

C.leadD.build第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。October3rdof2013beganlikeanyotherday.Iwokeup,gotreadyand

1

(go)towork.Little2

anyoneknowwhatwasabouttohappen.While

3

(work)onavehicleIbegantofeelalittleoff.Itwasclosetolunchtime,

4

Iputdownmytools,washedmy

5

(hand)andsatatmytoolboxtoeatlunch.ThenextthingIrememberiswakingupinahospitalinatotalstateofconfusionwithdoctors,nurses,familyandfriends

6

(surround)me.

I

7

(tell)thatIwentintosuddencardiacarrestatworkandfellonthefloor.Acoworkerheardthecommotionandrantome.Herecognizedthesignsandgavemefirstaid

8

(immediate)whileanothercoworkercalled911.IwasgivenbystanderCPRfornearly5minutesuntilthelocalpoliceandEMT’sshowedupandtookover.IwasthengivenasingleshockfromanAEDand

9

(I)pulsecamebackandreturned

10

anormalrhythm.Iwasdeadfor7minutes!Fromthatpoint,Iwasrushedtothehospital.

ThankstobystanderCPRandacallto911,mylifewassaved.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文（15分）假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会举办了英语戏剧节(EnglishDramaFestival),得到了外教MissBrown的大力帮助。活动圆满结束后,请给她写一封感谢信。内容包括:1.表达感谢;

2.外教的帮助;3.同学的收获。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMissBrown,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节续写（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ipridedmyselfonbeingagoodneighbor.Myhusband,Charles,andIkneweveryonewholivedalongourruralroad.Walkingthatroad,Ithoughtabouthowweallreliedoneachother.Wepickedupmailforpeopleonvacation,lentouttools，andwatchedeachother'schildren.EachhouseIpassedheldafriendlyassociation.ExceptKelly's.Ithadn'talwaysbeenthisway.Atonetime,KellyandIhadagoodrelationship.Ourchildrenwerecloseinag