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初中英语语法-非谓语动词之动名词的同步练习

一、完成句子

1.abusydayhelpsrelaxreadingbooksmeafter

2.youmindshowingwouldmetoonlinehowbooktickets

?

3."Don'tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave,“saidMr.Thompsontohisson.(改为间

接引语)

Mr.Thompsonremindedhissontoclosethewindowsbefore

4.Lisastoodnearthedoor.Shedidn'tsayanything.(合并为一句)

Lisastoodnearthedooranything.

5.Tomcameintoourclassroom.Hedidn'tmakeanynoise.(合并成一句)

Tomcameintoourclassroomanynoise.

6.the,doing,week,spend,American,time,students,least,this,homework(.)

7.toomuchfastfood,getridof,you,yourbadhabits,should,eating,suchas(连词成句)

8.furniture,isbusymoving,some,flat,the,my,removalman,to(连词成句)

9.everyone,play,in,the,earth,should,part,saving,a

10.manystudents,because,keepwarm,it,likerunning,helpsthem.(连词成句)

11.我的邻居喜欢装扮成圣诞老人给孩子们派发糖果。

Myneighbourlikes___________________FatherChristmastogivechildrensomecandy.

12.他已习惯每天午饭后收发电子邮件。

Heemailsafterluncheveryday.

13.未来人们将习惯于网上聊天而不是写信来保持联系。

PeoplebychattingontheInternetinsteadofwritinginthefuture.

14.我真后悔弄得这么一团糟,现在我得从头开始。

IreallythatIhavetostartalloveragainnow.

15.仍然还有很长的路要走。我认为我们最好继续走。

There5sstill.Ithinkwe'd.

16.谢谢你给我提供这么宝贵的建议。

Thankyouforsuggestions.

17.找出你社区让你不满意的地方并想办法改善。

whatyouarenothappyinyourandthinkofwaysofit.

18.谢谢你为我提供了这么多美味的食物。我真的很喜欢。

Thankyouforsomuchnicefoodme.Ireallylikeit.

19.我真后悔弄得这么一团糟以至于我得从头开始.

Ireallyregret_____________________________________Ihadtostartalloveragain.

20.他的堂兄不断建议他参加DIY课程,但他拒绝了。

HiscousinDIY,butherefused.

21.小朋友们似乎永远不会对看动画片感到厌烦。

Itseemsthatlittlekidscartoons.

22.这家充满了世界各地艺术珍宝的博物馆非常值得一游。

Themuseumarttreasuresfromallovertheworld.

23.昨天他们在太湖上泛舟玩得多么愉快啊!

WhatgreatfuntheyhadonTaihuLakeyesterday!

24.如果我们不加以管控,越来越多的孩子将会痴迷于打游戏。

Moreandmorechildrencomputergamesifwedonothingaboutit.

25.分析文本有助于我们更好地理解。

thetexthelpsusunderstandbetter.

二、单项选择

26.Ifsalready11:30p.m.,butmyfatherstillonhisnewbook.

A.continuingworkB.continuesworking

C.continueworkingD.continueswork

27.IthinktheTerracottaWarriorsinXi'aniswellworth.

A.visitB.beingvisitedC.tovisitD.visiting

28.-Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?

-None.Ifsquiteeasy.

A.tosolveB.solveC.solvedD.solving

29.-Mycomputerworksmuchmoreslowlythesedays.

-Maybeithascaughtavirus(病毒).Thecomputerrequiresregularly.

A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkD.checked

30.Samspendstwohoursinthegymeveryday.

A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising

31.Howmuchdifficultydidshehaveafterthechildren?

A.tolookingB.tolookC.lookedD.looking

32.TheGrandCanalinYangzhouiswellworthbecausewecanhaveaof

richculture.

A.visiting;lookB.avisit;tasteC.visiting;giftD.visit;praise

33.—Whendidyoutakeup?

-Aboutthreeweeksago.

A.cookB.toskateboardC.windsurfingD.toroofgardening

34.Siyangisancientcitywhichhasalonghistory.Itiswellworth.

A.an,visitB.an,visitingC.a,tovisitD.a,tovisit

35.一Thanksgod!Wehavesuccessfullyfinishedthetask.

-Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultywehadtheproblem.

A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved

36.Thevisitingprofessorprefersgivinglecturestostudentsinvitedtoameetingat

times.

A.tobeingB.ratherthanC.thanbeingD.tobe

37.Thecomputerrequires.IthinkIneedtoaskMr.Liforhelp.

A.fixing;togoB.tofix;goingC.fixing;goingD.tofix;togo

38.Therewasnodoubttheshopwasworth.

A.that,goingtoB.if,togoC.that,goingD.if,goingto

39.一Tom,payattentiontotheglassonthetablelightly,orifsbrokeneasily.

——Yes,Iwill.

A.layB.layingC.lieD.lying

40.Sandyenjoysandmusic.

A.dancing;listeningB.dancing;listeningto

C.dance;listentoD.dance;listening

41.Mycousinenjoysfootballmatchesinhisfreetime.

A.towatchB.watchingC.watchD.towatching

42.Doyoumindme?Ihavesomeproblems.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

43.一Isitgreatfunaroundtheworld?

一Yes.Wecanhavefunthebeautifulsightsontheway.

A.totravel;enjoyingB.travelling;toenjoy

C.travelling;enjoyingD.totravel;toenjoy

44.一I'mDaisy,notJessie.

一Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'sname.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.toremember

45.一Doyoufeellikeoutforawalk?

一Sorry,I'dlikeathome.

A.togo;stayingB.going;tostayC.going;staying

46.一Everyonecan'tavoiddifficultiesinthelifeandstudy.

一Iagree.Andweneedtofacethembravely.

A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meeting

47.Samlikestodosomeinthelibrary.

A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads

48.HeispracticingEnglishhecanwinthespeechcompetition.

A.speaking;sothatB.speaking;inordertoC.tospeak;sothat

49.Hedidn'tmeanherbirthday,butthatwouldmeanagiftatthelast

minute.

A.toforget;buyingB.toforget;tobuyC.forgetting;tobuy

D.forgetting;buying

50.ManypeopleenjoyzongzibythemselvesontheDragonBoatFestival.

A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.makes

51.-Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?

-Yes,rdloveto.ButIhavetofinishmyEnglishhomeworkfirst.

A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do

52.Ican'tstandhouseworkeveryday.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.ofdoing

53.一Davidplayingbasketballeveryday.

——Well,ifhekeepsitlikethis,hecanplaymuchbetternextyear.

A.practices;toplayB.practices;playingC.practiced;toplay

54.一Lefstothemovies!

一I'msorry.Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.

A.go;doB.going;doingC.go;doingD.going;do

55.HetogettothetopofMountQomolangmaafterseveraltimes!

A.managed;totryB.tried;totryingC.managed;trying

56.TomhatestheSpringFestivalalone.

A.spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

57.TompreferssweetzongzionDragonBoatFestival.

A.toeatB.eatingC.eatsD.eat

58.Iregretsomuchtimecomputergames.

A.tospend;playingB.spending;playing

C.tospend;toplayD.spending;toplay

59.Lookingbackonthepastfouryears,Iregretnotfulluseofmytimeatcollege(大

学).

A.makeB.tomake

C.makingD.tomaking

60.WehadlotsoffunBeijinglastweek.WeevenhadtheticketsBeijing

Olympicsandwatchedithappily.

A.visiting;toB.tovisit;ofC.tovisit;to

61.Weareverysad.Wehavenolucktheexamsuccessfully(成功地).

A.passedB.passingC.passD.passes

62.ToLeiFeng,helptopeopleinneedisthemostmeaningfulthing.

A.offerB.offeringC.offersD.offered

63.Fewstudentsknowtheyshoulddealwithstressbeforeanexam.

A.how;takeB.what;takingC.how;takingD.what;take

64.Mozarthadanamazingtalentforartandhismusiciswellworth.

A.listeningB.beinglistenedtoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto

65.Anythingworthisworthyofwell.

A.doing;bedoingB.doing;doingC.tobedone;tobedoneD.doing;being

done

66.ThescientistslikeYuanLongpingandQianXuesendevotedtheirlivesforour

country.

A.toworkingB.toworkC.forworkingD.working

67.Iseldomdoubtitisworthsomuchtimeonmyhobbies.

A.that;tospendB.whether;tospendC.that;spendingD.whether;spending

68.IwillspendasmuchtimeasIcanthelesson.

A.gooverB.togooverC.goingoverD.goneover

69.-MyEnglishispoor.Iwanttoimproveit.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

一Sure.Youmustyourteachercarefullyinclass.

A.payattentiontolisteningtoB.payattentiontolistentoC.payattentionto

listeningD.payattentiontolisten

70.Differentkindsofteadifferentwatertemperatures,brewingtimesandprocesses.

WhatabouttoateahouseinChibitotasteitsbricktea?

A.requires;comingB.require;come

C.requires;comeD.require;coming

71.-Whafsthesecrettoyoursuccess,Daddy?

——Youshouldpayattentiontomistakes.

A.avoidingmakingB.avoidtomake

C.avoidmakingD.avoidingmakinga

72.—Whatacoldday!

一Soitis.Iprefertoonsuchacoldday.

A.stayingathome,goingoutB.tostayathome,goout

C.stayingathome,gooutD.tostayathome,goingout

73.Weusedto________intheevening,butbecauseofthestudy,weareusedtoearly

inthemorning.

A.exercise;exerciseB.exercise;exercising

C.exercised;exerciseD.exercising;exercise

74.Lisapreferstheerhutothepiano.

A.toplay;playB.toplay;playingC.playing;playing

75.Thegovernmentistryingtopreventthewildanimalsfrom.

A.beingkilledB.bekilledC.arekilledD.killing

76.YuanLongpingmadegreatcontributionstoenoughfoodforhumans.

A.provideB.providesC.providing

77.-Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_______morebooks,insteadofplaying

computers.

-Whatyousaidisquiteright.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimecomputers.

A.read;usingB.reading;touseC.toread;use

78.一wegoat10:00?

-Whataboutitalittleearlier?

A.Shall;makingB.Shall;tomake

C.Will;makingD.Will;tomake

79.TheSmithsareconsideringtoEnglandbecausetheythecoldweather

there.

A.notmoving;didn'tusetoB.notmoving;aren'tusedto

C.nottomove,didn'tusetoD.nottomove;aren'tusedto

80.一Ilikethedress,butI'mIhaven'tgotenoughmoney.

——Don'tworry.Idon'tmindyousomeifyoulike.

A.afraid;lendingB.glad;lending

C.afraid;tolendD.glad;tolend

81.-Doyoumindmythewindow?

.Itisreallycoldoutside.

A.close;No,notatallB.closing;No,notatall

C.close;Yes,pleaseD.closing;Yes,please

82.-Mysmartphonehasgonewrong.Itneedsassoonaspossible.

——WhynothavePeterit?Nobodycanifhecan't.

A.tofix;fixB.tobefixing;fixing

C.fixing;fixD.fixing;fixed

83.IwillspendasmuchtimeasIthelessonbecauseIwanttogetgoodgradesinthe

exam.

A.cantogooverB.cangooverC.cangoingoverD.goover

84.-ReadingEnglishnewspapersme15minuteseverymorning.

——That'sgood.IfsnecessaryforyoutosometimeimprovingyourEnglish.

A.cost;takeB.spends;takeC.takes;spendD.take;spend

85.-Whataterriblesituationyouareinnow!

-Yeah!Iregretmyfather^advice!

A.nottolistenB.nottakingC.notfollow

86.一It'srainingtoo!

一Lefsstop_________andgohome.

A.hard;workingB.hardly;working

C.hard;toworkD.hardly;work

87.Whenmymothersawsome_________inthekitchenagain,shecan'tstop__________my

fatherangrily.

A.mouse;toshouttoB.mouse;toshoutat

C.mice;shoutingtoD.mice;shoutingat

88.blueclothesgoodforourhealth.

A.Wear;isB.Wearing;isC.Wearing;are

89.Thechemicalsthatmakeswimmingpoolwatersafecanhavesideeffects(副作用).They

needatleastonceaweek.

A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.tocheck

90.—Didyouforgetoffthelightlastnight?

-No,IrememberitoffwhenIleftschool.

A.turning;turningB.toturn;turning

C.turning;toturnD.toturn;toturn

91.—OnOctober25th,ZhangGuimeiwaselectedvicepresidentofAll-ChinaWomen's

Federation.

—Great!Sheisworth,shehasdevotedmostofhertimestudents.

A.torespect,tohelpingB.beingrespected,tohelping

C.respecting,tohelpD.respecting,tohelping

92.Ilate.ButnowIupearly.

A.usedtogetup;amusedtogettingB.usedtosleeping;amusedtoget

C.amusedtosleeping;usedtogetD.usedtogetup;amusedforgetting

93.Whatgreatfunwehavewitheachotheratlunchtime!

A.tochatB.chattingC.chatD.chatted

94.—Whydoeshekeeponhishands?

一Itseemsthathejustwouldliketokeepthem.

A.washing;cleaningB.towash;clean

C.washing;cleanD.towash;cleaning

95.-HaveyoureadthebookTheSpace-TimePainter,whichwontheHugoAwardrecently?

-Yeah,ifstrulyworth.IfssointerestingthatI'vereadittwice.

A.readB.beingreadC.readingD.toread

96.—QuanHongcanwontwogoldmedalsattheParisOlympic.

一Hertechniqueofdisappearingwatersplashesissoamazing!Sheisworth.

A.respectB.torespectC.respectedD.respecting

97.-greatproblemswehaveEnglish!

一Yes.Icanbeatitthisway.

A.How;tolearn;goodB.How;learning;well

.What;toleam;betterD.What;learning;better

98.honestisthefirstthingpeopleshouldlearn.

A.BeingB.lookC.BeD.Tobe

99.ZhangGuimeiisworth,becauseshehasdevotedallhertimegirlsin

HuapingSeniorHighSchool.

A.torespect,tohelpingB.beingrespected,tohelping

C.respecting,tohelpD.respecting,tohelping

100.—Whafswrongwithyourcomputer?

—Itandrequires.

A.isbrokendown,tofixB.hasbrokendown,fixing

C.isbrokendown,tobefixedD.hasbrokendown,tofix

参考答案:

1.Readingbookshelpsmerelaxafterabusyday

【详解】根据标点可知,句子是陈述句。句子的主语是“Readingbooks”,谓语是“helps”,宾

语是"me",补语是"relax",状语是"afterabusyday”。故填Readingbookshelpsmerelaxafter

abusyday"在忙碌一天后阅读书籍可以帮助我放松”。

2.Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtobookticketsonline

【详解】根据标点符号可知是一般疑问句,考查句型:Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做某

事吗,showsbsth给某人展示某物,此处用me作show的宾语,howtobooktickets如何订

票,online在线上。故填Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtobookticketsonline"你介意教我

如何在线订票吗”。

3.hisleaving

【详解】句意:“离开前别忘了关上窗户,”汤普森先生对儿子说。原句是直接引语,变成间

接引语应该表示“在他离开之前”,此处是动名词的复合结构,由“形容词性物主代词+动名词”

构成,此处应表示为hisleaving,故填his;leavingo

4.withoutsaying

【详解】句意:丽莎站在门边。她什么也没说。分析句子结构可知,此处是指丽萨站在那里

没有说话,应用介词without表示伴随,后接动名词saying作宾语,withoutsaying“没有说”,

介词短语。故填withoutsayingo

5.withoutmaking

【详解】句意:汤姆进入了教室。他没有发出任何声音。合并为一句话之后,意思为“汤姆

走进我们的教室没有发出任何声音"。withou俨没有”,介词,后跟动名词making作宾语。故

填withoutmakingo

6.Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimedoinghomeworkthisweek

【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,Americanstudents作主语,

spend作谓语,theleasttimedoinghomework作宾语,thisweek作时间状语,位于句末。故

填Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimedoinghomeworkthisweek”美国学生本周花在家庭作

业上的时间最少

7.Youshouldgetridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfood

【详解】you作主语;should是情态动词,后接动词短语getridof;yourbadhabits作宾语;

suchas"例如",后接动名词eating;toomuchfastfood放在eating的后面,故填Youshouldget

ridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfdod"你应该改掉吃太多快餐之类的坏习惯”。

8.Theremovalmanisbusymovingsomefurnituretomyflat

【详解】本句是一个肯定句。主语Theremovalman"搬运工”,bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”,

movesthtosp.“把某物搬运至某地”,somefiimiture"一些家具”,myflat“我的公寓",movesome

furnituretomyflat"把一些家具搬到我的公寓故填Theremovalmanisbusymovingsome

furnituretomyflat"搬运工正忙着把一些家具搬到我的公寓”。

9.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth

【详解】everyone作主语,should是情态动词,后接动词原形,playapartindoingsth”在...

中起作用“,savetheearth”拯救地球",故填Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth"每

个人都应该为拯救地球尽一份力”。

10.Manystudentslikerunningbecauseithelpsthemkeepwarm

【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子为陈述句。分析所给单词可知,manystudents作主语,like

作谓语,后接动名词running作宾语,because引导的是原因状语从句,从句中it作主语,

helps作谓语,helpsbdosth”帮助某人做某事”,keepwarm“保暖”,故填Manystudentslike

runningbecauseithelpsthemkeepwarm“许多学生喜欢跑步,因为它帮助他们保暖”。

11.dressingupas

【详解】dressupas"装扮成”,结合设空处前的likes,可知是likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”,因

此填动名词短语作宾语。故填dressing;up;aso

12.hasbeenusedtosendingandreceiving

【详解】“习惯做某事"beusedtodoingsth.;“收发电子邮件“sendandreceiveemails;根据“已

习惯”可知用现在完成时,主语“He”后接助动词haSo故填hasbeenusedtosendingand

receivingo

13.willbeusedtokeepingintouch/willbeusedtostayingintouch/willgetusedtokeepingin

touch/willgetusedtostayingintouch

【详解】根据中英文对照可知,时态是一般将来时,助动词用will;be/getusedtodoingsth.“习

惯于做某事";stay/keepintouchwith"保持联系"。故填willbe/getusedtokeeping/stayingin

toucho

14.regretmakingsuchamess

【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“后悔弄得这么一团糟";后悔:regret;弄得一团糟:

makeamess;这么:such。此处是regretdoingsth.“后悔做某事”。结合下文时态可知,此处

是用一般现在时。故填regretmakingsuchamesso

15.alongwaytogobetterkeepmoving

【详解】alongway“很长的路",togo是动词不定式作定语;hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某

事'';keepmoving”继续下去故填alongwaytogo;betterkeepmovingo

16.offeringmesuchvaluable

【详解】。ffersbsth”给某人提供某物”,介词“for”后跟动名词作宾语,动词。ffer后跟宾格代

词me;“宝贵的”是形容词valuable,修饰名词表示“如此”是such。故填offeringmesuch

valuableo

17.Identifywithcommunityimproving

【详解】分析句子可知,该句是肯定祈使句,“找出"identify,动词用原形;“对……满意"be

happywith;“社区"community;"改善"improve,且介词of后加动名词improving。故填Identify;

with;community;improvingo

18.offeringto

【详解】offersthtosb”向某人提供某物“,动词短语;句中“for”为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。

故填offering;to。

19.makingsuchamessthat

【详解】根据汉语提示可知,本题考查的是动词短语makeamess”弄得一团糟”和句型

such...that...”如此...以致于....”,即makesuchamessthat…”弄得这么一团糟以至于...”,

后接结果状语从句;regretdoingsth"后悔做某事故填making;such;a;mess;thato

20.keptadvisinghimtotakeacoursein

【详解】根据中英文对照,可知要翻译的部分是“不断建议参加课程”,可以用“keepadvising”

表示“不断建议”,t4takeacoursein...”可以表示参加课程;从后面句子“refused”可知是一般过

去时态,动词"keep"的过去式是"kept"。故填keptadvisinghimtotakeacourseino

21.neverfeelboredwithwatching

【详解】根据中英文对比可知需要翻译的是“永远不会对看感到厌烦","fbelboredwith...

表示“对感到厌烦”,“看”的表达是"watch”,放在介词后用“watching”,频率副词“never”

放在实义动词前。故填neverfeelboredwithwatchingo

22.fullofiswellworthvisiting/iswellworthavisit

【详解】fUllo俨充满”,此处是用介词短语作定语,修饰“Themuseum”;visi亡旅游”,可以是

动词,也可以是名词;bewellworth(doing)sth"很值得(做)某事”;本句陈述事实,需用一般

现在时,主语“themuseum”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填fullof;iswellworthvisiting/a

visito

23.takingaboattrip/goingonatripbyboat

【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“泛舟”,可译为“takeaboattrip”或者“goonatripbyboat”,

“havefundoingsth.”表示“愉快地做某事”,因此动词需用动名词形式“taking”或“going”。故填

takingaboattrip/goingonatripbyboato

24.willbecrazyaboutplaying

【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语becrazyabout“痴迷于”和单词play"玩"。if引导的

条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will+do";about为介词,play为动词,所

以play应用动名词形式,故填willbecrazyaboutplayingo

25.Analyzing

【详解】根据中英文对照可知,analyze"分析”,动词。结合“helps”可知,此处是作主语,应

用动名词形式。故填Analyzing。

题号26272829303132333435

答案BDDBCDBCBC

题号363738394041-12434445

答案AAABBBCABB

题号46474849505152535455

答案DBAABABBCC

题号56575859606162636465

答案CBBCABBCDD

题号66676869707172737475

答案ACCADAABCA

题号76777879808182838485

答案CBABABCCCB

题号86878889909192939495

答案ADBCBDABCC

题号96979899100

答案DDADB

26.B

【详解】句意:已经是晚上11点半了,但我父亲还在继续写他的新书。

考查一般现在时和非谓语动词。根据"It'salready11:30P.m可知,句子时态为一般现在时,

且主语“myfather”为第三人称单数,谓语动词continue应用三单形式continues,排除A和C;

又根据空后“onhisnewbook”可知,此处是指继续写新书,考查continuedoingsth.“继续做某

事”,应用动名词形式working,排除D。故选B。

27.D

【详解】句意:我认为西安的兵马俑很值得一游。

考查非谓语动词。beworthdoing"值得做某事”,故选D。

28.D

【详解】句意:——你解决这个问题有多困难?——没有。这很容易。

考查非谓语动词。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”,故选Do

29.B

【详解】句意:-一这些天我的电脑运转得慢多了。-一可能是感染了病毒。这台电脑需要

定期检查。

考查非谓语动词。根据“Thecomputerrequires...regularly.”可知,此处指电脑需要被检查,固

定搭配requiredoing表示“需要被做”,应用动名词形式。故选B。

30.C

【详解】句意:萨姆每天花两个小时在体育馆锻炼。

考查非谓语动词。考查spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”,因此此处应用动名词形式

exercising。故选C。

31.D

【详解】句意:她照顾孩子们有多大困难?

考查非谓语动词。根据"Howmuchdifficultydidshehave...afterthechildren”可知,have

difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难,是固定句型,所以此处用looking。故选D。

32.B

【详解】句意:扬州大运河非常值得一游,因为我们可以领略到丰富的文化。

考查非谓语动词和名词辨析Jook看;taste体验;gift礼物;praise赞美。beworth(doing)sth.“值

得(做)某事“,worth后接动名词visiting或者名词短语avisit,排除D;根据“havea...ofrich

culture”可知,此处考查固定短haveatasteo俨领略”,故选Bo

33.C

【详解】句意:——你什么时候开始玩风帆冲浪的?—大约三周前。

考查非谓语动词。此处是固定短语takeupdoingsth,表示“从事做某事”,空处应填动名词作

宾语,结合选项可知,C选项符合,故选C。

34.B

【详解】句意:泗阳是一座历史悠久的古城。它非常值得一游。

考查冠词及非谓语动词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠

词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据空后的“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单

词可知,此处用不定冠词an;beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”,固定词组。故选B。

35.C

【详解】句意:——感谢上帝!我们成功地完成了任务。——你无法想象我们解决这个问题

有多么困难。

考查非谓语动词。根据"Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultywehad”可知,考查固定搭配

havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”,应填动名词solving作宾语,故选C。

36.A

【详解】句意:这位客座教授有时宁愿给学生讲课,而不愿被邀请参加会议。

考查动词短语辨析。“宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事“为preferdoingsth.todoingsth.或preferto

dosth.ratherthandosth.o根据前面“prefergiving”的形式可知,空处应用tobeingo故选Co

37.A

【详解】句意:这台电脑需要被修理。我想我需要去向李先生寻求帮助。

考查动名词和动词不定式。fixing修理,动名词或现在分词;togo去,动词不定式;tofix

去修理,动词不定式;going去,动名词或现在分词。结合主语“Thecomputer”与“fix”构成被

动关系,而固定搭配requiredoing"需要被......”是主动表被动,所以第一空要填一个动名词,

作宾语;结合needtodosth”需要做某事”可知,第二空要填一个动词不定式。故选A。

38.A

【详解】句意:毫无疑问,这家商店值得一去。

考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。“Thereisnodoubtthat+从句”是固定句型,意为“毫无疑问”;

beworthdoing“值得做某事",且theshop是具体地点,作go的宾语,要加介词too故选A。

39.B

【详解】句意:一Tom,注意把玻璃杯轻轻地放在桌子上,否则它很容易碎。——好的,

我会的。

考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。payattentiontodoingsth“注意做某事”,动名词作宾语,lay

放置,动名词是laying;lie平躺,动名词是lying,根据“theglassonthetablelightly”可知,

此处指把玻璃杯轻轻地放在桌子上,故选B。

40.B

【详解】句意:桑迪喜欢跳舞和听音乐。

考查非谓语动词和动词短语。listentomusic“听音乐";enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”,此处“跳

舞”和“听音乐”是并列关系,故两个空都用动名词。故选B。

41.B

【详解】句意:我表弟喜欢在空闲时间看足球比赛。

考查非谓语动词。towatch动词不定式;watching动名词;watch动词原形;towatching介

词to+动名词。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”。故选B。

42.C

【详解】句意:你介意帮助我吗?我遇到了一些问题。

考查非谓语动词。help“帮助”,动词原形;tohel

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