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初中英语语法-非谓语动词之动名词的同步练习
一、完成句子
1.abusydayhelpsrelaxreadingbooksmeafter
2.youmindshowingwouldmetoonlinehowbooktickets
?
3."Don'tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave,“saidMr.Thompsontohisson.(改为间
接引语)
Mr.Thompsonremindedhissontoclosethewindowsbefore
4.Lisastoodnearthedoor.Shedidn'tsayanything.(合并为一句)
Lisastoodnearthedooranything.
5.Tomcameintoourclassroom.Hedidn'tmakeanynoise.(合并成一句)
Tomcameintoourclassroomanynoise.
6.the,doing,week,spend,American,time,students,least,this,homework(.)
7.toomuchfastfood,getridof,you,yourbadhabits,should,eating,suchas(连词成句)
8.furniture,isbusymoving,some,flat,the,my,removalman,to(连词成句)
9.everyone,play,in,the,earth,should,part,saving,a
10.manystudents,because,keepwarm,it,likerunning,helpsthem.(连词成句)
11.我的邻居喜欢装扮成圣诞老人给孩子们派发糖果。
Myneighbourlikes___________________FatherChristmastogivechildrensomecandy.
12.他已习惯每天午饭后收发电子邮件。
Heemailsafterluncheveryday.
13.未来人们将习惯于网上聊天而不是写信来保持联系。
PeoplebychattingontheInternetinsteadofwritinginthefuture.
14.我真后悔弄得这么一团糟,现在我得从头开始。
IreallythatIhavetostartalloveragainnow.
15.仍然还有很长的路要走。我认为我们最好继续走。
There5sstill.Ithinkwe'd.
16.谢谢你给我提供这么宝贵的建议。
Thankyouforsuggestions.
17.找出你社区让你不满意的地方并想办法改善。
whatyouarenothappyinyourandthinkofwaysofit.
18.谢谢你为我提供了这么多美味的食物。我真的很喜欢。
Thankyouforsomuchnicefoodme.Ireallylikeit.
19.我真后悔弄得这么一团糟以至于我得从头开始.
Ireallyregret_____________________________________Ihadtostartalloveragain.
20.他的堂兄不断建议他参加DIY课程,但他拒绝了。
HiscousinDIY,butherefused.
21.小朋友们似乎永远不会对看动画片感到厌烦。
Itseemsthatlittlekidscartoons.
22.这家充满了世界各地艺术珍宝的博物馆非常值得一游。
Themuseumarttreasuresfromallovertheworld.
23.昨天他们在太湖上泛舟玩得多么愉快啊!
WhatgreatfuntheyhadonTaihuLakeyesterday!
24.如果我们不加以管控,越来越多的孩子将会痴迷于打游戏。
Moreandmorechildrencomputergamesifwedonothingaboutit.
25.分析文本有助于我们更好地理解。
thetexthelpsusunderstandbetter.
二、单项选择
26.Ifsalready11:30p.m.,butmyfatherstillonhisnewbook.
A.continuingworkB.continuesworking
C.continueworkingD.continueswork
27.IthinktheTerracottaWarriorsinXi'aniswellworth.
A.visitB.beingvisitedC.tovisitD.visiting
28.-Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?
-None.Ifsquiteeasy.
A.tosolveB.solveC.solvedD.solving
29.-Mycomputerworksmuchmoreslowlythesedays.
-Maybeithascaughtavirus(病毒).Thecomputerrequiresregularly.
A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkD.checked
30.Samspendstwohoursinthegymeveryday.
A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising
31.Howmuchdifficultydidshehaveafterthechildren?
A.tolookingB.tolookC.lookedD.looking
32.TheGrandCanalinYangzhouiswellworthbecausewecanhaveaof
richculture.
A.visiting;lookB.avisit;tasteC.visiting;giftD.visit;praise
33.—Whendidyoutakeup?
-Aboutthreeweeksago.
A.cookB.toskateboardC.windsurfingD.toroofgardening
34.Siyangisancientcitywhichhasalonghistory.Itiswellworth.
A.an,visitB.an,visitingC.a,tovisitD.a,tovisit
35.一Thanksgod!Wehavesuccessfullyfinishedthetask.
-Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultywehadtheproblem.
A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved
36.Thevisitingprofessorprefersgivinglecturestostudentsinvitedtoameetingat
times.
A.tobeingB.ratherthanC.thanbeingD.tobe
37.Thecomputerrequires.IthinkIneedtoaskMr.Liforhelp.
A.fixing;togoB.tofix;goingC.fixing;goingD.tofix;togo
38.Therewasnodoubttheshopwasworth.
A.that,goingtoB.if,togoC.that,goingD.if,goingto
39.一Tom,payattentiontotheglassonthetablelightly,orifsbrokeneasily.
——Yes,Iwill.
A.layB.layingC.lieD.lying
40.Sandyenjoysandmusic.
A.dancing;listeningB.dancing;listeningto
C.dance;listentoD.dance;listening
41.Mycousinenjoysfootballmatchesinhisfreetime.
A.towatchB.watchingC.watchD.towatching
42.Doyoumindme?Ihavesomeproblems.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped
43.一Isitgreatfunaroundtheworld?
一Yes.Wecanhavefunthebeautifulsightsontheway.
A.totravel;enjoyingB.travelling;toenjoy
C.travelling;enjoyingD.totravel;toenjoy
44.一I'mDaisy,notJessie.
一Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'sname.
A.rememberB.rememberingC.toremember
45.一Doyoufeellikeoutforawalk?
一Sorry,I'dlikeathome.
A.togo;stayingB.going;tostayC.going;staying
46.一Everyonecan'tavoiddifficultiesinthelifeandstudy.
一Iagree.Andweneedtofacethembravely.
A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meeting
47.Samlikestodosomeinthelibrary.
A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads
48.HeispracticingEnglishhecanwinthespeechcompetition.
A.speaking;sothatB.speaking;inordertoC.tospeak;sothat
49.Hedidn'tmeanherbirthday,butthatwouldmeanagiftatthelast
minute.
A.toforget;buyingB.toforget;tobuyC.forgetting;tobuy
D.forgetting;buying
50.ManypeopleenjoyzongzibythemselvesontheDragonBoatFestival.
A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.makes
51.-Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?
-Yes,rdloveto.ButIhavetofinishmyEnglishhomeworkfirst.
A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do
52.Ican'tstandhouseworkeveryday.
A.doB.doingC.todoD.ofdoing
53.一Davidplayingbasketballeveryday.
——Well,ifhekeepsitlikethis,hecanplaymuchbetternextyear.
A.practices;toplayB.practices;playingC.practiced;toplay
54.一Lefstothemovies!
一I'msorry.Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.
A.go;doB.going;doingC.go;doingD.going;do
55.HetogettothetopofMountQomolangmaafterseveraltimes!
A.managed;totryB.tried;totryingC.managed;trying
56.TomhatestheSpringFestivalalone.
A.spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent
57.TompreferssweetzongzionDragonBoatFestival.
A.toeatB.eatingC.eatsD.eat
58.Iregretsomuchtimecomputergames.
A.tospend;playingB.spending;playing
C.tospend;toplayD.spending;toplay
59.Lookingbackonthepastfouryears,Iregretnotfulluseofmytimeatcollege(大
学).
A.makeB.tomake
C.makingD.tomaking
60.WehadlotsoffunBeijinglastweek.WeevenhadtheticketsBeijing
Olympicsandwatchedithappily.
A.visiting;toB.tovisit;ofC.tovisit;to
61.Weareverysad.Wehavenolucktheexamsuccessfully(成功地).
A.passedB.passingC.passD.passes
62.ToLeiFeng,helptopeopleinneedisthemostmeaningfulthing.
A.offerB.offeringC.offersD.offered
63.Fewstudentsknowtheyshoulddealwithstressbeforeanexam.
A.how;takeB.what;takingC.how;takingD.what;take
64.Mozarthadanamazingtalentforartandhismusiciswellworth.
A.listeningB.beinglistenedtoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto
65.Anythingworthisworthyofwell.
A.doing;bedoingB.doing;doingC.tobedone;tobedoneD.doing;being
done
66.ThescientistslikeYuanLongpingandQianXuesendevotedtheirlivesforour
country.
A.toworkingB.toworkC.forworkingD.working
67.Iseldomdoubtitisworthsomuchtimeonmyhobbies.
A.that;tospendB.whether;tospendC.that;spendingD.whether;spending
68.IwillspendasmuchtimeasIcanthelesson.
A.gooverB.togooverC.goingoverD.goneover
69.-MyEnglishispoor.Iwanttoimproveit.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
一Sure.Youmustyourteachercarefullyinclass.
A.payattentiontolisteningtoB.payattentiontolistentoC.payattentionto
listeningD.payattentiontolisten
70.Differentkindsofteadifferentwatertemperatures,brewingtimesandprocesses.
WhatabouttoateahouseinChibitotasteitsbricktea?
A.requires;comingB.require;come
C.requires;comeD.require;coming
71.-Whafsthesecrettoyoursuccess,Daddy?
——Youshouldpayattentiontomistakes.
A.avoidingmakingB.avoidtomake
C.avoidmakingD.avoidingmakinga
72.—Whatacoldday!
一Soitis.Iprefertoonsuchacoldday.
A.stayingathome,goingoutB.tostayathome,goout
C.stayingathome,gooutD.tostayathome,goingout
73.Weusedto________intheevening,butbecauseofthestudy,weareusedtoearly
inthemorning.
A.exercise;exerciseB.exercise;exercising
C.exercised;exerciseD.exercising;exercise
74.Lisapreferstheerhutothepiano.
A.toplay;playB.toplay;playingC.playing;playing
75.Thegovernmentistryingtopreventthewildanimalsfrom.
A.beingkilledB.bekilledC.arekilledD.killing
76.YuanLongpingmadegreatcontributionstoenoughfoodforhumans.
A.provideB.providesC.providing
77.-Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_______morebooks,insteadofplaying
computers.
-Whatyousaidisquiteright.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimecomputers.
A.read;usingB.reading;touseC.toread;use
78.一wegoat10:00?
-Whataboutitalittleearlier?
A.Shall;makingB.Shall;tomake
C.Will;makingD.Will;tomake
79.TheSmithsareconsideringtoEnglandbecausetheythecoldweather
there.
A.notmoving;didn'tusetoB.notmoving;aren'tusedto
C.nottomove,didn'tusetoD.nottomove;aren'tusedto
80.一Ilikethedress,butI'mIhaven'tgotenoughmoney.
——Don'tworry.Idon'tmindyousomeifyoulike.
A.afraid;lendingB.glad;lending
C.afraid;tolendD.glad;tolend
81.-Doyoumindmythewindow?
.Itisreallycoldoutside.
A.close;No,notatallB.closing;No,notatall
C.close;Yes,pleaseD.closing;Yes,please
82.-Mysmartphonehasgonewrong.Itneedsassoonaspossible.
——WhynothavePeterit?Nobodycanifhecan't.
A.tofix;fixB.tobefixing;fixing
C.fixing;fixD.fixing;fixed
83.IwillspendasmuchtimeasIthelessonbecauseIwanttogetgoodgradesinthe
exam.
A.cantogooverB.cangooverC.cangoingoverD.goover
84.-ReadingEnglishnewspapersme15minuteseverymorning.
——That'sgood.IfsnecessaryforyoutosometimeimprovingyourEnglish.
A.cost;takeB.spends;takeC.takes;spendD.take;spend
85.-Whataterriblesituationyouareinnow!
-Yeah!Iregretmyfather^advice!
A.nottolistenB.nottakingC.notfollow
86.一It'srainingtoo!
一Lefsstop_________andgohome.
A.hard;workingB.hardly;working
C.hard;toworkD.hardly;work
87.Whenmymothersawsome_________inthekitchenagain,shecan'tstop__________my
fatherangrily.
A.mouse;toshouttoB.mouse;toshoutat
C.mice;shoutingtoD.mice;shoutingat
88.blueclothesgoodforourhealth.
A.Wear;isB.Wearing;isC.Wearing;are
89.Thechemicalsthatmakeswimmingpoolwatersafecanhavesideeffects(副作用).They
needatleastonceaweek.
A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.tocheck
90.—Didyouforgetoffthelightlastnight?
-No,IrememberitoffwhenIleftschool.
A.turning;turningB.toturn;turning
C.turning;toturnD.toturn;toturn
91.—OnOctober25th,ZhangGuimeiwaselectedvicepresidentofAll-ChinaWomen's
Federation.
—Great!Sheisworth,shehasdevotedmostofhertimestudents.
A.torespect,tohelpingB.beingrespected,tohelping
C.respecting,tohelpD.respecting,tohelping
92.Ilate.ButnowIupearly.
A.usedtogetup;amusedtogettingB.usedtosleeping;amusedtoget
C.amusedtosleeping;usedtogetD.usedtogetup;amusedforgetting
93.Whatgreatfunwehavewitheachotheratlunchtime!
A.tochatB.chattingC.chatD.chatted
94.—Whydoeshekeeponhishands?
一Itseemsthathejustwouldliketokeepthem.
A.washing;cleaningB.towash;clean
C.washing;cleanD.towash;cleaning
95.-HaveyoureadthebookTheSpace-TimePainter,whichwontheHugoAwardrecently?
-Yeah,ifstrulyworth.IfssointerestingthatI'vereadittwice.
A.readB.beingreadC.readingD.toread
96.—QuanHongcanwontwogoldmedalsattheParisOlympic.
一Hertechniqueofdisappearingwatersplashesissoamazing!Sheisworth.
A.respectB.torespectC.respectedD.respecting
97.-greatproblemswehaveEnglish!
一Yes.Icanbeatitthisway.
A.How;tolearn;goodB.How;learning;well
.What;toleam;betterD.What;learning;better
98.honestisthefirstthingpeopleshouldlearn.
A.BeingB.lookC.BeD.Tobe
99.ZhangGuimeiisworth,becauseshehasdevotedallhertimegirlsin
HuapingSeniorHighSchool.
A.torespect,tohelpingB.beingrespected,tohelping
C.respecting,tohelpD.respecting,tohelping
100.—Whafswrongwithyourcomputer?
—Itandrequires.
A.isbrokendown,tofixB.hasbrokendown,fixing
C.isbrokendown,tobefixedD.hasbrokendown,tofix
参考答案:
1.Readingbookshelpsmerelaxafterabusyday
【详解】根据标点可知,句子是陈述句。句子的主语是“Readingbooks”,谓语是“helps”,宾
语是"me",补语是"relax",状语是"afterabusyday”。故填Readingbookshelpsmerelaxafter
abusyday"在忙碌一天后阅读书籍可以帮助我放松”。
2.Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtobookticketsonline
【详解】根据标点符号可知是一般疑问句,考查句型:Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做某
事吗,showsbsth给某人展示某物,此处用me作show的宾语,howtobooktickets如何订
票,online在线上。故填Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtobookticketsonline"你介意教我
如何在线订票吗”。
3.hisleaving
【详解】句意:“离开前别忘了关上窗户,”汤普森先生对儿子说。原句是直接引语,变成间
接引语应该表示“在他离开之前”,此处是动名词的复合结构,由“形容词性物主代词+动名词”
构成,此处应表示为hisleaving,故填his;leavingo
4.withoutsaying
【详解】句意:丽莎站在门边。她什么也没说。分析句子结构可知,此处是指丽萨站在那里
没有说话,应用介词without表示伴随,后接动名词saying作宾语,withoutsaying“没有说”,
介词短语。故填withoutsayingo
5.withoutmaking
【详解】句意:汤姆进入了教室。他没有发出任何声音。合并为一句话之后,意思为“汤姆
走进我们的教室没有发出任何声音"。withou俨没有”,介词,后跟动名词making作宾语。故
填withoutmakingo
6.Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimedoinghomeworkthisweek
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,Americanstudents作主语,
spend作谓语,theleasttimedoinghomework作宾语,thisweek作时间状语,位于句末。故
填Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimedoinghomeworkthisweek”美国学生本周花在家庭作
业上的时间最少
7.Youshouldgetridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfood
【详解】you作主语;should是情态动词,后接动词短语getridof;yourbadhabits作宾语;
suchas"例如",后接动名词eating;toomuchfastfood放在eating的后面,故填Youshouldget
ridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfdod"你应该改掉吃太多快餐之类的坏习惯”。
8.Theremovalmanisbusymovingsomefurnituretomyflat
【详解】本句是一个肯定句。主语Theremovalman"搬运工”,bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”,
movesthtosp.“把某物搬运至某地”,somefiimiture"一些家具”,myflat“我的公寓",movesome
furnituretomyflat"把一些家具搬到我的公寓故填Theremovalmanisbusymovingsome
furnituretomyflat"搬运工正忙着把一些家具搬到我的公寓”。
9.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth
【详解】everyone作主语,should是情态动词,后接动词原形,playapartindoingsth”在...
中起作用“,savetheearth”拯救地球",故填Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth"每
个人都应该为拯救地球尽一份力”。
10.Manystudentslikerunningbecauseithelpsthemkeepwarm
【详解】根据所给标点可知,句子为陈述句。分析所给单词可知,manystudents作主语,like
作谓语,后接动名词running作宾语,because引导的是原因状语从句,从句中it作主语,
helps作谓语,helpsbdosth”帮助某人做某事”,keepwarm“保暖”,故填Manystudentslike
runningbecauseithelpsthemkeepwarm“许多学生喜欢跑步,因为它帮助他们保暖”。
11.dressingupas
【详解】dressupas"装扮成”,结合设空处前的likes,可知是likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”,因
此填动名词短语作宾语。故填dressing;up;aso
12.hasbeenusedtosendingandreceiving
【详解】“习惯做某事"beusedtodoingsth.;“收发电子邮件“sendandreceiveemails;根据“已
习惯”可知用现在完成时,主语“He”后接助动词haSo故填hasbeenusedtosendingand
receivingo
13.willbeusedtokeepingintouch/willbeusedtostayingintouch/willgetusedtokeepingin
touch/willgetusedtostayingintouch
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,时态是一般将来时,助动词用will;be/getusedtodoingsth.“习
惯于做某事";stay/keepintouchwith"保持联系"。故填willbe/getusedtokeeping/stayingin
toucho
14.regretmakingsuchamess
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“后悔弄得这么一团糟";后悔:regret;弄得一团糟:
makeamess;这么:such。此处是regretdoingsth.“后悔做某事”。结合下文时态可知,此处
是用一般现在时。故填regretmakingsuchamesso
15.alongwaytogobetterkeepmoving
【详解】alongway“很长的路",togo是动词不定式作定语;hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某
事'';keepmoving”继续下去故填alongwaytogo;betterkeepmovingo
16.offeringmesuchvaluable
【详解】。ffersbsth”给某人提供某物”,介词“for”后跟动名词作宾语,动词。ffer后跟宾格代
词me;“宝贵的”是形容词valuable,修饰名词表示“如此”是such。故填offeringmesuch
valuableo
17.Identifywithcommunityimproving
【详解】分析句子可知,该句是肯定祈使句,“找出"identify,动词用原形;“对……满意"be
happywith;“社区"community;"改善"improve,且介词of后加动名词improving。故填Identify;
with;community;improvingo
18.offeringto
【详解】offersthtosb”向某人提供某物“,动词短语;句中“for”为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。
故填offering;to。
19.makingsuchamessthat
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,本题考查的是动词短语makeamess”弄得一团糟”和句型
such...that...”如此...以致于....”,即makesuchamessthat…”弄得这么一团糟以至于...”,
后接结果状语从句;regretdoingsth"后悔做某事故填making;such;a;mess;thato
20.keptadvisinghimtotakeacoursein
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知要翻译的部分是“不断建议参加课程”,可以用“keepadvising”
表示“不断建议”,t4takeacoursein...”可以表示参加课程;从后面句子“refused”可知是一般过
去时态,动词"keep"的过去式是"kept"。故填keptadvisinghimtotakeacourseino
21.neverfeelboredwithwatching
【详解】根据中英文对比可知需要翻译的是“永远不会对看感到厌烦","fbelboredwith...
表示“对感到厌烦”,“看”的表达是"watch”,放在介词后用“watching”,频率副词“never”
放在实义动词前。故填neverfeelboredwithwatchingo
22.fullofiswellworthvisiting/iswellworthavisit
【详解】fUllo俨充满”,此处是用介词短语作定语,修饰“Themuseum”;visi亡旅游”,可以是
动词,也可以是名词;bewellworth(doing)sth"很值得(做)某事”;本句陈述事实,需用一般
现在时,主语“themuseum”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填fullof;iswellworthvisiting/a
visito
23.takingaboattrip/goingonatripbyboat
【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“泛舟”,可译为“takeaboattrip”或者“goonatripbyboat”,
“havefundoingsth.”表示“愉快地做某事”,因此动词需用动名词形式“taking”或“going”。故填
takingaboattrip/goingonatripbyboato
24.willbecrazyaboutplaying
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语becrazyabout“痴迷于”和单词play"玩"。if引导的
条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will+do";about为介词,play为动词,所
以play应用动名词形式,故填willbecrazyaboutplayingo
25.Analyzing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,analyze"分析”,动词。结合“helps”可知,此处是作主语,应
用动名词形式。故填Analyzing。
题号26272829303132333435
答案BDDBCDBCBC
题号363738394041-12434445
答案AAABBBCABB
题号46474849505152535455
答案DBAABABBCC
题号56575859606162636465
答案CBBCABBCDD
题号66676869707172737475
答案ACCADAABCA
题号76777879808182838485
答案CBABABCCCB
题号86878889909192939495
答案ADBCBDABCC
题号96979899100
答案DDADB
26.B
【详解】句意:已经是晚上11点半了,但我父亲还在继续写他的新书。
考查一般现在时和非谓语动词。根据"It'salready11:30P.m可知,句子时态为一般现在时,
且主语“myfather”为第三人称单数,谓语动词continue应用三单形式continues,排除A和C;
又根据空后“onhisnewbook”可知,此处是指继续写新书,考查continuedoingsth.“继续做某
事”,应用动名词形式working,排除D。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:我认为西安的兵马俑很值得一游。
考查非谓语动词。beworthdoing"值得做某事”,故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:——你解决这个问题有多困难?——没有。这很容易。
考查非谓语动词。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”,故选Do
29.B
【详解】句意:-一这些天我的电脑运转得慢多了。-一可能是感染了病毒。这台电脑需要
定期检查。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Thecomputerrequires...regularly.”可知,此处指电脑需要被检查,固
定搭配requiredoing表示“需要被做”,应用动名词形式。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:萨姆每天花两个小时在体育馆锻炼。
考查非谓语动词。考查spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”,因此此处应用动名词形式
exercising。故选C。
31.D
【详解】句意:她照顾孩子们有多大困难?
考查非谓语动词。根据"Howmuchdifficultydidshehave...afterthechildren”可知,have
difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难,是固定句型,所以此处用looking。故选D。
32.B
【详解】句意:扬州大运河非常值得一游,因为我们可以领略到丰富的文化。
考查非谓语动词和名词辨析Jook看;taste体验;gift礼物;praise赞美。beworth(doing)sth.“值
得(做)某事“,worth后接动名词visiting或者名词短语avisit,排除D;根据“havea...ofrich
culture”可知,此处考查固定短haveatasteo俨领略”,故选Bo
33.C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候开始玩风帆冲浪的?—大约三周前。
考查非谓语动词。此处是固定短语takeupdoingsth,表示“从事做某事”,空处应填动名词作
宾语,结合选项可知,C选项符合,故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:泗阳是一座历史悠久的古城。它非常值得一游。
考查冠词及非谓语动词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠
词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据空后的“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单
词可知,此处用不定冠词an;beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”,固定词组。故选B。
35.C
【详解】句意:——感谢上帝!我们成功地完成了任务。——你无法想象我们解决这个问题
有多么困难。
考查非谓语动词。根据"Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultywehad”可知,考查固定搭配
havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”,应填动名词solving作宾语,故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意:这位客座教授有时宁愿给学生讲课,而不愿被邀请参加会议。
考查动词短语辨析。“宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事“为preferdoingsth.todoingsth.或preferto
dosth.ratherthandosth.o根据前面“prefergiving”的形式可知,空处应用tobeingo故选Co
37.A
【详解】句意:这台电脑需要被修理。我想我需要去向李先生寻求帮助。
考查动名词和动词不定式。fixing修理,动名词或现在分词;togo去,动词不定式;tofix
去修理,动词不定式;going去,动名词或现在分词。结合主语“Thecomputer”与“fix”构成被
动关系,而固定搭配requiredoing"需要被......”是主动表被动,所以第一空要填一个动名词,
作宾语;结合needtodosth”需要做某事”可知,第二空要填一个动词不定式。故选A。
38.A
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,这家商店值得一去。
考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。“Thereisnodoubtthat+从句”是固定句型,意为“毫无疑问”;
beworthdoing“值得做某事",且theshop是具体地点,作go的宾语,要加介词too故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:一Tom,注意把玻璃杯轻轻地放在桌子上,否则它很容易碎。——好的,
我会的。
考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。payattentiontodoingsth“注意做某事”,动名词作宾语,lay
放置,动名词是laying;lie平躺,动名词是lying,根据“theglassonthetablelightly”可知,
此处指把玻璃杯轻轻地放在桌子上,故选B。
40.B
【详解】句意:桑迪喜欢跳舞和听音乐。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。listentomusic“听音乐";enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”,此处“跳
舞”和“听音乐”是并列关系,故两个空都用动名词。故选B。
41.B
【详解】句意:我表弟喜欢在空闲时间看足球比赛。
考查非谓语动词。towatch动词不定式;watching动名词;watch动词原形;towatching介
词to+动名词。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
42.C
【详解】句意:你介意帮助我吗?我遇到了一些问题。
考查非谓语动词。help“帮助”,动词原形;tohel
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