2025版高考英语一轮复习Unit16Stories能力提升题组训练A含解析北师大版

PAGEPAGE1Unit16Stories实力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解It’snotentirelyunusualforbossesofsuccessfulcompaniestogiveoutbonusestoemployeesonmajorholidays.However,howmanycanclaimthattheyareasgenerousasSavjiDholakia,CEOofHairKrishnaExports?“Ifwekeepouremployeeshappy,wewillbehappyatlast,”Dholakiasays.Whileheiscertainlynottheonlybosstoclaimthatheputshisstafffirst,heactuallyputshismoneywherehismouthis.Hestartedgenerousbonuses20yearsago,whenhegavethreeofhistopemployeestheirowncars,andhehasbeenuppinghisgameeveryyearsincethen.In2015,hegaveawayabout491carsand200apartments.In2024,tocelebratehiscompany’s25thanniversary,hejustgaveawayover1260carsand400apartmentstoover1700ofhismostvaluableemployees.ThebusinessmanwasborninaruralfamilyinSaurashtra,droppedoutofschoolinfourthgradeandjoinedhisuncleatasmalldiamondtradingfirmwhenhewasjust13yearsold.In1982,hestartedhisownbusinesswithhisuncle’ssupport.Afterhisthreebrothersjoinedhim,Dholakiamanagedtoturnhisbusinessintoapowerhousewithanannualturnoverof$750million.Hesaidthoseearlydaysinspiredhimtotakecareofhisemployees.“Irealizethatonceyouhavetakencareofbasicneedsofyourfamily,youcanfocusandgive100%towork.Iwantmyemployeestogivetheir100%.Andthat’swhyIwantthemtobefreeofworriesofmeetingbasicnecessities,”hesaidinaninterview.Dholakiaalsotakeshisemployees’familymembers,especiallytheirparents,ona15-daysponsoredvacation,twiceayear.Regardlessofwhatthesegenerousgiftsmeantohisworkers,SavjiDholakiasaid,“Idon’thavewordstodescribethehappinessweseeinthemandthehappinesswefeel.”1.Whatcanweinferfromthewholepassage?A.Dholakia’sbrotherssellapartments. B.Dholakia’semployeesareverypoor.C.Dholakia’scompanyproducesmanycars. D.Dholakiaisveryconsiderateandgenerous.2.What’sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.SomeofDholakia’semployeesareverycasual.B.Dholakialikeshelpingsomepoorfamily.C.Dholakia’semployeescan’tmeetbasicnecessities.D.Dholakiadoessomethingtohelphisemployeesgivetheir100%tothework.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Dholakiagaveawaymorethan1260carsin2024.B.Dholakiaobtainedgoodeducationattheageof13.C.Dholakiatakeshisemployees’familymembersonvacationtwiceayear.D.Dholakiaisveryhappywhenhisemployeesarehappy.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。印度一家钻石出口公司老板为激励员工努力工作,帮助公司收益达标,于是大手笔送给他们汽车、楼房,还支配员工家属度假。答案及剖析:1.D推理推断题。依据文中的介绍可知,Dholakia用汽车和楼房来激励雇员,并且一年两次支配员工家属度假,说明他考虑得很周到并且很大方。故选D。2.D主旨大意题。依据全文的介绍特殊是第四段的内容可知,Dholakia想出一些方法来激励员工全身心投入工作。故选D。3.B细微环节理解题。依据文中的ThebusinessmanwasborninaruralfamilyinSaurashtra,droppedoutofschoolinfourthgradeandjoinedhisuncleatasmalldiamondtradingfirmwhenhewasjust13yearsold.可知B项表达与原文不符。故选B。Ⅱ.七选五(2024安徽宣城高三调研)Timeissomethingthatweallaretakingforgrantedthesedays.WespendhourswatchingTVorplayingmobilegames,thinkingthatthisisjustnormal.Ifindthisawasteoftime.1.Everysecondisvaluableandweshouldrethinkofwaysofspendingourtime.

Firstly,spendtimeindoingthingsthatreallymatter.Spendtimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Enjoyanicehotmealandeatitslowly.Giveyourselftimetoplayandspendenoughtimeinsleeping.2.Butthetruthisthelittlethingsmattermostinlife.

Secondly,youhavetoknowwhatisdonecannotbeundone.Donotallowyourmindtostayinthepast.Everydayisanewadventure.3.Itmaynotbeanopportunitylikeanimmediateget-richchance,butitmaybeanopportunityfornewexperiences.

4.Ifyouhaveonlyonechancetodosomethingforsomeone,whynotdoittothebestofyourability?Itshouldnotmatterwhetheryouarebeingrewardedornot.Youwilltakeprideinyourworkbecauseyou’vedoneyourbest.Trustme,qualityeffortswillberewardedintime.

Lastly,everymomentyouspendindoingthingsisthetimetakenfromyourlife.Don’twasteyourtimeawayworkingdayandnightjustformoney.5.Thevalueofyourtimeismeasuredbyhowyouspenditandwhomyouchoosetospenditwith.

A.Youwillgetwhateveryouwantfromworking.B.Spendmoretimeontheimportanttasksinsteadoftime-wasters.C.Thirdly,doyourbestineverytaskasiftheworldwillendtomorrow.D.Thatisnotyourlife’sworth.E.Itishoursofourlivesthatwecannevergetback.F.Littlethingslikethismayseemmeaningless.G.Youhavetokeepyoureyesandearsopentothenewopportunity.答案:1—5EFGCDⅢ.完形填空(2024四川双流中学高三月考)IwasconfusedwhileIwaseatinglunchinarestauranttheotherday.IwassittingtherelookingatwhatI’d1andwonderedifanyoneelsecouldseethe2inmymind.I’maboutto3WhatcanIsay?I’mtryingtolosesomeweight.4,Idothingslikethatallthetime,whichisprobablywhythepoundsare5soslowly.Ispendhalfanhouronthetreadmill(跑步机)andI6myselfwithpotatochips.I7thatIwillnolongereatthemagain,soIjusteatalotatthistime.Imakeitallthewaythroughtheentiredaydoingeverythingabsolutelyright,andthenatbedtime“justonechipwon’t8it”turnsinto“wheredidthatentirebagofpotatochipsgo?”

Ofcourse,I9dowellwithmyweightlossprogram.OnceIputtogethertwofullweeksofeatingproperlyandexercising10.Iwasstartingtofeela(an)11.Icouldbendovertotiemyshoesmoreeasily.Butjustasitwasabouttobecomea12,Ienteredaperiodoflong,latenightsfilledwith13deadlines.Isatinfrontofmycomputer,eatingsnacksanddrinkingsodastohelpmestay14.Withinafewdays,thehabitofasensibleeatingandexercisingwasa15.

Unfortunatebut16,Iwastootiredtogetonthetreadmill.17,Ihadworktodo,forwhichIneededalltheenergyIcould18.SoIstartedskippingexercise.And19Istarteddoingso,itbecameeasiertoskipthem.

Therearealwaysreasonsnottodothethingsthatwereallyshoulddo.Everyreasonisjustanother20.

1.A.cooked B.ordered C.designed D.introduced2.A.battle Bpetition C.performance D.practice3.A.bum B.contain C.lose D.consume4.A.Surprisingly B.Happily C.Unfortunately D.Hopefully5.Aingoff B.passingaway C.takingoff D.turningaway6.A.equip B.connect C.present D.reward7.A.agree B.pretend C.imagine D.decide8.A.hurt B.count C.change D.solve9.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never10.A.hardly B.instantly C.regularly D.slightly11.A.urge B.attraction C.difference D.pain12.A.plan B.habit C.game D.hobby13.A.original Bmon C.inspiring D.tight14.A.awake B.calm C.healthy D.strong15.A.goal B.memory C.reality D.trend16.A.unbelievable B.changeable C.understandable D.enjoyable17.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Otherwise18.A.lack B.save C.show D.throw19.A.once B.before C.unless D.though20.A.choice B.fault C.cause D.excuse语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者想要减肥。但是他不断地摄入大量脂肪,又因为种种缘由放弃了熬炼,最终减肥失败。答案及剖析:1.B由上文中“Iwaseatinglunchinarestaurant”可知,该句指作者看着自己“点的食物”。order点菜。2.A下一句提到作者摄入大量脂肪,又喝苏打水减肥,故可知作者特别冲突,内心做着激烈的“斗争”。battle斗争,战斗。故A选项正确。3.D由下文的“washitdownwithadietsoda”可知,作者将要消耗大量的脂肪。consume消耗。故D选项正确。4.C上一句提到作者想要减肥,但是作者还不断地大量摄入脂肪,所以是很不幸。unfortunately不幸地。故C选项正确。5.A作者不断地摄入大量脂肪,这是导致作者重量下降得慢的缘由。comeoff此处表示能被去掉(或除去)。故A选项正确。6.D作者在跑步机上熬炼半个小时后,用薯片来嘉奖自己。reward嘉奖,奖赏。故D选项正确。7.D作者确定再也不吃薯片了,所以他只在熬炼完之后吃许多的薯片。decide确定。故D选项正确。8.A作者认为只吃一片薯片不会阻碍自己减肥,这是作者为自己吃薯片找的借口。hu