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16/162019-2021北京初三(上)期中英语汇编完形填空一.完形填空1.(2021北京四十三中九年级期中)WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand(1)__________.Idecidedtocatchayoung(2)__________andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas(3)__________,soitfluttered(扑腾)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfandlookforwardtosomebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird'smotherflewtothecagewith(4)__________inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas(5)__________toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit(6)__________onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto(7)__________myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,"Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose(8)__________."SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.(1)A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump(2)A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief(3)A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid(4)A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones(5)A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired(6)A.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick(7)A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce(8)A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness2.(2021北京二中分校九年级期中)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatetowalkhomewithJemmaasusual.ThenIsawhertalkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.IknewrightthenthatIhad(1)__________mybestfriend.Afterdinner,Momasked,"IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?"Ishrugged(耸肩)andsaidnothing.Thenextmorning,Momasked,"Todayis(2)__________.WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?"Ishruggedagain."HowisJemma?"Momtookalookatme.Thenshesaid,"WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?"AsIwalkeddownthestreetanewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent(3)__________her.Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.Sitingonthesofa,Inoticeda(n)(4)__________ofkidsinold﹣fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandma(5)__________atagirlwithshortfairhair."That'sBethLambert"shesaid,"Mybestfrienduntilweekbeforewetookthisphoto."Iwassurprisedatthat,"BethandIwerebestfriendsonschool.Wedideverythingtogether.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandshedidn'twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothing(6)__________morethanthat.Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldn't.IknewI'dstartcryingifIopenedmymouth.Grandmahuggedmeagain."Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow(7)__________mighthappentoanyone,"thecontinued."Then,seehim?"Grandma'sfingermovedtoaboywithglassesinthephoto."Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself.Isaid'hello'tohim.Andwebecamefriends.""Soifwewanttostartanewfriendship,"shesmiled,"One(8)__________isallittook"AsIwasheadinghome,thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardherandspoke"Hello"(1)A.lostB.madeC.hurtD.forgotten(2)A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday(3)A.toB.forC.againstD.past(4)A.cardB.photoC.posterD.advertisement(5)A.shoutedB.smiledC.carriedD.pointed(6)A.hurtB.encouragedC.movedD.helped(7)A.oldB.separateC.strongD.close(8)A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question3.(2021北京顺义仁和中学九年级期中)EveryoneknewthatStutiwasthebestspellerinthewholeclass.Shecouldspelldifficultwordslike"encyclopedia"and"amendment"very(1)__________.Sheusedtogetperfectscoresduringeachweeklyspellingtest.Ms.Daisy,herEnglishteachermadea(2)__________forthespellingteststhatanychildwhodoesn'tgetatleast60%correctspellingswouldhavetocorrecteachwrongwordandcopythreetimesfornextweek'sspellingtest.Seema,whosatnexttoStutialwaysstruggled(挣扎)inspellings.LastThursday,shereceived56%whichmeantshehadto(3)__________therest44%wordsthreetimes.Stutiwasso(4)__________inherspellingabilitiesthatshedecidednottostudyforhernextspellingtest.Thetestbegan.Ms.Daisypronouncedeachwordandthenrepeatedit.EverythingwasOKuntilshespoke"Handkerchief.Stutiscribbled(匆匆书写)h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h..nowwhat?Hermindwasblank.Ms.Daisystartedtomoveontothenextword.AnideacameintoStuti'smindthatSeema(5)__________howtospellit!Seemahadwrittenthiswordthreetimes.TherewaswideopenspacebetweenStutiandSeema.Stuti'seyesrolled(滚动)totheright.Thereitwas,spelledoutinSeema'shandwriting.Hereyeswentquicklybacktoherownpaperand(6)__________thewordwiththeletters"i﹣e﹣f".StutiremainednervousasMs.Daisyreadthelastspellingword.Shehad(7)__________justforthefirsttimeinherlife.Shethought,"IsthisthewayIwanttokeepmyperfectrecord—bybeingacheater?"Finally,sheerasedwhatshehadwrittenearlierandreplaceditwithwhatsheknewwasthewronganswer.Shewrote"e﹣i﹣f".Asherhandsputdownherpencilandpassedthetestuptothefront,shesighedwithrelief(解脱).Shethought,"So,whatifmyperfectscoresarenolongerbeingkept?Atleastmy(8)__________is."(1)A.happilyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully(2)A.planB.suggestionC.guessD.rule(3)A.checkB.copyC.readD.pronounce(4)A.specialB.unusualC.confusedD.confident(5)A.knewB.provedC.foundD.wondered(6)A.changedB.pickedC.finishedD.replaced(7)A.cheatedB.askedC.lookedD.remembered(8)A.choiceB.courageC.honestyD.pride4.(2021北京陈经纶中学分校九年级期中)Ronny'sBookRonnylookedlikeeveryotherkidinthefirst﹣gradeclassroomwhereIvolunteeredastheReadingMom.However,Ronnystoodapartfromhisclassmatesinotherways.Hehadaspeechproblemsohecouldn't(1)__________likeotherkidsinhisgrade.IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny'sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.OnthedayswhenitwasRonny's(2)__________,I'dgivehimasilentsmile,andhe'dflyoutofhischair.Hesatveryclosetomeandopenedthebookasifhewasopeningatreasurenobodyhadeverseen.Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashestruggledtoreadout.Everytimehe(3)__________toreadawordwithastrangepronunciation,thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisfaceandhiseyeswouldshinewithpride.Itbrokemyhearteachandeverytime.Afewweeksbeforetheyearended,Iheldanawardsceremony.I(4)__________Ronnywithbook—oneofthoseLittleGoldenBooksthatonlycost$5.Tearsrandownhisfaceasheheldthebookclosetohimandwentbacktohisseat.Istayedwiththeclassfortherestoftheday.Ronnyneverletgoofthe(5)__________,notonce.Itneverlefthishands.Afewdayslater,Ireturnedtotheschooltovisit.I(6)__________Ronnyonachairneartheplayground,thebookopeninhislap.Histeachersaid,"Hehasn'tputthatbookdownsinceyougaveittohim.Doyouknowthat'shisfirstbookhe'severactuallyowned?"Keepingbackmytears,IwalkedtowardsRonny,placedmyhandonhisshoulderandasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?"Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemore(7)__________thanI'd'everthoughtpossiblefromhim.Thepageswerealreadydog﹣eared,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsoftimesalready.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaidwithgreatsatisfaction,"Goodbook!"Whatapowerfulcontribution(贡献)thewriterofthatLittleGoldenBookhadmadeinthelifeofadisadvantagedchild.Atthatmoment,IknewIwouldget(8)__________aboutmyownwritinganddowhatthatwriterhaddone,andprobablystilldoes—careenoughtowriteastorythatchangesachild'slife,careenoughtomakeadifference.(1)A.readB.copyC.writeD.listen(2)A.teamB.termC.turnD.tour(3)A.forgetB.decidedC.refusedD.managed(4)A.coveredB.presentedC.sharedD.compared(5)A.handB.classC.bookD.chair(6)A.noticedB.heardC.followedD.realized(7)A.coldlyB.slowlyC.clearlyD.quietly(8)A.seriousB.nervousC.worriedD.surprised5.(2020北京房山张坊中学九年级期中)Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavehimayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeand(1)__________it.Seeingthegift,thefarmerwasveryhappyandhethoughthewouldalsohavealotofwonderfulapples,butwhenhegothome,hefelt(2)__________.Hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverandconsideredeveryplacehecouldthinkof.(3)__________,hedecidedtoplantthetreeinhiswoods.Thereweremanyhightreeswiththickleavesinthewoods.Withthosetreesaround,nooneelsecouldseetheyoungappletree.Heevenfeltproudofhimselfforfindingsosecretaplacefortheappletree.Everydayhewenttotakecareofthetree,wateringit.Tohissurpriseand(4)__________,theappletreedidn'tgrowaswellasheexpected.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsucha(5)__________place."What'sthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreenearthe(6)__________,passers﹣by(行人)wouldhavestolenthefruit.Ifihadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightand(7)__________someoftheapples!IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruits.NomatterwhereIplantthetree,Ican'thave(8)__________toenjoytheapples:Sothereisnodifferencewhereiplantedit.""Yes,"saidthefriend."Butsoonerorlatersomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(抢夺)everyoneofthefruit,butalsohave(9)__________agoodappletree!Youdon'tknowthetruemeaningof'share'!"Weshouldlearnto(10)__________inourlife.Themoreyouwanttoownsomethingallbyyourself,thelessyougetatlast.(1)A.studyB.keepC.plantD.develop(2)A.interestedB.worriedC.boredD.tired(3)A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.SuddenlyD.Recently(4)A.pleasureB.excitementC.disappointmentD.disagreement(5)A.poorB.greatC.suitableD.comfortable(6)A.parkB.riverC.hillD.road(7)A.borrowedB.stolenC.chosenD.collected(8)A.rightsB.hopesC.chancesD.interests(9)A.destroyedB.thrownC.pulledD.won(10)A.waitB.shareC.compareD.apologize6.(2020北京市大峪中学九年级期中)AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem(1)__________sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloudmusicfledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,however,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta(2)__________undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborhadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall(3)__________peopleandhecouldn'timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir(4)__________andapologizefortheirplaying."Maybewecouldgoandvisiteveryoneinperson."hismothersaid."Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora(5)__________instead?"Darioasked.Theybothlovedtheideaoverthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddessertsfortheirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamerspartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty(6)__________.Someguestsbroughtpresentsothersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertstoshare.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,Dario'sman,Mrs.Gilbert,(7)__________Dario'smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin."Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,"shesaid."Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.Iworriedthatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkdislikedtheplaying."Dario'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert."Ithinkmaybeweowe(亏欠)youanapology."shesaid,"Ididn't(8)__________howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.""Youplay,youplay!"Mrs.Gilbertsaid."Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight."Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem."Thesesongsarenotsuchloudmusic.""Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic."Dario'smothersaid."Wewillbe(9)__________toplaythemintheevening,""Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!"Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto(10)__________thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface.Itgavehimafeelingofwarmthandmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.(1)A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked(2)A.billB.posterC.noteD.report(3)A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice(4)AneighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audience(5)A.concertB.partyC.showD.play(6)A.continuedB.finishedC.passedD.arrived(7)AtreatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served(8)A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept(9)A.braveB.frightenC.happyD.confusing(10)A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing7.(2019北京广渠门中学九年级期中)WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand(1)__________.Idecidedtocatchayoung(2)__________andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas(3)__________,soitfluttered(扑腾)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfandlookforwardtosomebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird'smotherflewtothecagewith(4)__________inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas(5)__________toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit(6)__________onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto(7)__________myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,"Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose(8)__________."SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.(1)A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump(2)A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief(3)A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid(4)A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones(5)A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired(6)A.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick(7)A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce(8)A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness8.(2019北京五中分校九年级期中)YoungScottishBrothersTakeonaListof500AdventuresForOllieandHarryFerguson,lifeisanadventure.Forthepastfouryears,thebrothershaveworkedhardto(1)__________alistof500challengesandexperiences."Theideacameaboutactuallyfromtheboys,"theirfather,MacNeillFerguson,said."Theboyswantedto(2)__________somecoolthingsforustodoasafamily.Theyputforwardsomeimpossibleideasfirstly,likegoingonatriptoMars,InternationalSausageDayandallkindsof(3)__________kidsrequests(请求).Theybuiltthelisttoahundred,thenkeptfindingnewthingswewantedtogoandtry…untilitgotupto500."They'realllistedonthebrothers'Facebookpage.Sofartheyhavebuiltanigloo,exploredthewilderness,andsenttheirLegomentothedepthsoftheoceanandintoouterspace.Perhapstheirbiggest(4)__________isplayingoutrightnowonthehighseas.Lastyear,OllieandHarrylaunched(使下水)atoyshipfromtheScottishcoast.Theshipnamed"Adventure"sailedacrosstheNorthSeatoScandinavia.ItthenbeganarideonaNorwegianboatandwaslaunched(5)__________,thistimeoffthecoastofWestAfrica.It'sequippedwithatrackingdevice(跟踪器),allowingthebrothersto(6)__________everystepofthesailing.Butthebattery(电池)onthetrackingdeviceisbecomingweak,soHarryandOlliehopeapassingship(7)__________theirboatandisabletorecharge(充电)itsbattery,allowingtheadventuretocontinue."Harry,wherewouldyouliketheboattogo?"Fergusonasked."Without(a)(8)__________,thatwouldbeChinabecauseweallloveChina."Harryanswered.Hethoughtthateventherearesomanydifficulties,theboatwillreachChina.(1)A.finishB.chooseC.checkD.change(2)A.hearofB.keepoffC.comeupwithD.getusedto(3)A.shyB.strangeC.uselessD.traditional(4)A.memoryB.journeyC.inventionD.adventure(5)A.yetB.againC.evenD.ever(6)A.cancelB.takeC.copyD.follow(7)A.sellsB.leavesC.noticesD.protects(8)A.doubtB.trustC.mistakeD.surprise9.(2019北京八十中学九年级期中)Jaycebegannoticewhenhestartedhisschoolingthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwoarms.Hehadone.Itstartedwhenoneboylaughedathim,saidhismother,Lewis.He'dreturntohishomewithquestions:"WhyamI(1)__________?Whyme?Hismotherstillrememberedhewasactuallysadandangrywiththat.Lewissaidshedidn'tknowwhattodoatthatpoint.Afewweekslater,LewisturnedontheTVtoanewsstoryaboutaneighthgrader,Trashaun,becomingpopularaftersharingvideosofhisslamdunks(灌篮)ontheInternet,and,likeJayce,he(2)__________mostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Tohersurprise,Jayceimmediatelygotinterestedinthevideos.Atthetime,itseemedthatwatchingTrashaunwas(3)__________anencouragingmomentforJayce﹣hesawarolemodelwithasimilar(4)__________.Ifithadstayedjustthat,Lewiswouldhavebeenhappyenough.ButlittledidsheknowthatafamilyfriendhadalreadyreachedouttothenewspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntobuildJayce'sconfidence.Theboysmetandatoncegotonwellwitheachotherasbothofthemwereinthesamecondition.Theyrodebikes,tookphotos,andshotbasketballonthecourt.Insteadofspendingthewholedayfeeling(5)__________forthemselves,theyhadalotoffun.Sometimes,theytalkedabouttheproblem﹣thelostleftarm.TrashauntoldJaycenottoletanyonediscouragehimandnottoletthosewordsshakehis(6)__________.Sincethatmeeting,Lewishasseenanoticeablechangeinherson.AsforTrashaun,hisrelationshipwithJaycemadehimexpecttohelpmorekids."Honestly,it(7)__________alottoknowthatIchangedJayce'slife",Trashaunsays.Still,heneverdreamedthathis(8)__________wouldmakesuchagreatdifferenceinothers"life".Ijustthoughtmyfriendswouldseethem,andbelike,"Oh,hedunkedit!"Hecertainlydid.(1)A.lonelyB.sillyC.differentD.ordinary(2)A.lostB.hurtC.usedD.recovered(3)A.hardlyB.simplyC.stillD.never(4)A.answerB.familyC.educationD.problem(5)A.happyB.helpfulC.sorryD.fearful(6)A.confidenceB.patienceC.sadnessD.honesty(7)A.caresB.meansC.savesD.takes(8)A.attitudesB.disabilitiesC.wordsD.videos10.(2019北京长辛店一中九年级期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.Ididn'tcrywhenIlearnedIwastheparentofadisabledchild.Ijustsatstillanddidn'tsayanything.WhenJennywasoldenough,Isenthertoakindergarten.Onthefirstmorning,Jennyspenthoursplayingbyherself.Itseemedthatshefeltvery(1)__________.However,tomyjoy,Jenny'sclassmatesalwaysencouragedher,"Yougotallyourspellingwordsrighttoday!"Infact,herspellinglistwastheeasiest.Later,shefacedaverypainful(2)__________﹣attheendoftheterm,therewasagamewhichhadsomethingtodowithphysicaleducation.ButJennywasbehindinit.MyhusbandandIwereanxiousabouttheday.Iwantedtoletmychildstayhome!Butmyheartwouldn'tletmeoffthateasily.SoI(3)__________apale,unwillingJennyontotheschoolbus.Atthekindergarten,Iwasquiteworriedbecauseofherslowaction,Jennywouldprobably(4)__________upherteam.Thegamewentwelluntilitwastimeforthesack(麻袋)race.SurelyJennywouldfindit(5)__________.Noweachchildhadtoclimbintoasack,jumptothefinishingline,returnandclimboutofthesack.InoticedJennystandingneartheendofherlineofplayers.Butasitwasherturntojoin,achangetookplaceinher(6)__________.ThetallestboybehindJennyplacedhishandsonherwaist(腰).Twootherboysstoodinfrontofher.ThemomenttheplayerbeforeJennysteppedoutfromthesack,thetwoboys(7)__________thesacksuddenlyandkeptitopenwhilethetallboyliftedJennyandputherintoit.Agirlnearbytookherhandandsupportedher(8)__________Jennygotherbalance(平衡).Thenshejumpedforward,smilingandproud.Inthecheersoftheteachers,schoolmatesandparents,Isilentlythankedthewarm,understandingpeopleinlifewhomadeitpossibleformydisableddaughtertobelikeherfellowhumanbeings.ThenIfinallycried.(1)A.excitedB.lonelyC.happyD.weak(2)A.problemB.choiceC.resultD.exam(3)A.threwB.pushedC.knockedD.fixed(4)A.holdB.buildC.keepD.take(5)A.stupidB.simpleC.relaxingD.difficult(6)A.schoolB.familyC.teamD.heart(7)A.pickedupB.gaveupC.lookedupD.madeup(8)A.whenB.untilC.afterD.unless
参考答案1.【分析】本文讲述了作者为了听到知更鸟美妙的歌声,有一天抓了一只幼鸟,并把它关在了笼子里。第二天鸟妈妈寻来并给孩子喂食。鸟妈妈的举动使得作者很开心,但是第二天早上,鸟儿死了。原来鸟妈妈给孩子喂的是毒莓,因为它认为孩子没有了自由还不如死去。【解答】(1)C考查动词。A跳舞;B飞;C唱歌;D跳。由下文的Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician可知此处表示每天晚上知更鸟就会来唱歌,故选C。(2)A考查名词。A鸟;B男孩;C鱼;D小偷。此处表示我决定抓一只幼鸟,指的是知更鸟幼鸟,故选A。(3)D考查形容词。A开心的;B仔细的;C活跃的;D害怕的。由soitfluttered(扑腾)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome可知一开始,这只鸟是害怕的,故选D。(4)B考查名词。A水;B食物;C歌曲;D石头。由Thebabybirdateeverything可知妈妈带来的是食物,故选B。(5)B考查形容词。A担心的;B开心的;C无聊的;D累的。此处表示我很高兴看到这样,故选B。(6)C考查形容词。A独自的;B活着的;C死了的;D生病的。由Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad可推测此处表示我发现它死在笼子里了,故选C。(7)B考查动词。A邀请;B拜访;C挑战;D介绍。此处表示碰巧来拜访我的爸爸,故选B。(8)C考查名词。A朋友;B父母;C自由;D快乐。由给鸟吃毒莓可知此处表示她觉得对她的孩子来说没有自由还不如死去,故选C。【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。2.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者失去最好的朋友时心情沮丧,奶奶用自己的故事告诉她一个道理:结交新朋友只需要一句话。【解答】(1)A动词辨析。A.lost失去;B.made制作;C.hurt伤害;D.forgotten忘记。根据上文Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.她瞥了我一眼,把我一个人留在那里。可知,作者失去了最好的朋友。句意:我当时就知道我失去了我最好的朋友。故选A。(2)C名词辨析。A.Monday星期一;B.Friday星期五;C.Saturday星期六;D.Sunday星期天。根据AfterschoolonFriday星期五放学后。以及Thenextmorning第二天早上。由此可知,今天是星期六。句意:今天是星期六。故选C。(3)D介词辨析。A.to朝;B.for为了;C.against反对;D.past经过。根据AsIwalkeddownthestreetanewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.当我走在街上时,一个新来的女孩微笑着向我走来。结合句中转折连词But可知,我只是从她身边走过去了。gopast意为"走过,经过"。句意:但我只是从她身边走了过去。故选D。(4)B名词辨析。A.card卡片;B.photo照片;C.poster海报;D.advertisement广告。根据Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.直到我们拍这张照片的前一周。可知,"我"注意到桌上的一张照片。句意:我坐在沙发上,注意到桌子上有一张孩子们穿着老式衣服的照片。故选B。(5)D动词辨析。A.shouted大叫;B.smiled微笑;C.carried搬运;D.pointed指。根据That'sBethLambert.那是贝丝兰伯特。可知,奶奶指着照片中的一个女孩。pointat意为"指着"。句意:奶奶指着一个金色短发的女孩。故选D。(6)A动词辨析。A.hurt伤害;B.encouraged鼓励;C.moved移动;D.helped帮助。根据Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldn't.IknewI'dstartcryingifIopenedmymouth.我什么都没说。我不能。我知道我一张嘴就会哭。由此可知,没有什么比这更让人受伤的。故选A。(7)B形容词辨析。A.old旧的;B.separate分开的;C.strong强壮的;D.close亲近的。根据Itmighthappentoanyone.这可能发生在任何人身上。可知,奶奶想表达的是朋友有时候会分开的。句意:Simone,有时候朋友会分开。这种事情可能发生在任何人身上。故选B。(8)C名词辨析。A.hug拥抱;B.smile微笑;C.word单词,话;D.question问题。根据Isaid'hello'tohim.Andwebecamefriends.我向他说'你好'。我们就成了朋友。可知,一句话就够了。故选C。【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。3.【分析】文章主要讲述了Stuti在一次听写测试中,有个单词不会,她想作弊,但经过思想斗争,交了一份不算完美但诚实的试卷的故事。【解答】(1)B考查副词。happily高兴地,easily容易地,轻易地,slowly慢慢地,carefully细心地。根据上文EveryoneknewthatStutiwasthebestspellerinthewholeclass.可知Stuti是全班最好的拼写者,可推断出这里指"她能很容易地拼写出"百科全书"和"修正案"等难懂的单词"。故选B。(2)D考查名词。plan计划,suggestion建议,guess猜测,rule规定。根据下文anychildwhodoesn'tgetatleast60%correctspellingswouldhavetocorrecteachwrongwordandcopythreetimesfornextweek'sspellingtest.(在下周的拼写测试中,任何一个拼写正确率不到60%的孩子都必须纠正每一个错误的单词并抄写三遍),可知这里指"她的英语老师Daisy制定了一个拼写测试规则"。故选D。(3)B考查动词。check检查,copy复制,read阅读,pronounce发音。根据上文anychildwhodoesn'tgetatleast60%correctspellingswouldhavetocorrecteachwrongwordandcopythreetimesfornextweek'sspellingtest.可知,在下周的拼写测试中,任何一个拼写正确率不到60%的孩子都必须纠正每一个错误的单词并抄写三遍。由此可知这里指"Seema拼写正确率达56%,剩下的44%的单词她不得不抄写三遍"。故选B。(4)D考查形容词。special特殊的,unusual不寻常的,confused糊涂的/迷惑的,confident自信的。根据文章开头EveryoneknewthatStutiwasthebestspellerinthewholeclass.Shecouldspelldifficultwordslike"encyclopedia"and"amendment"veryeasily.可知"Stuti对自己的拼写能力很有信心,所以她决定不再为下一次的拼写考试做准备"。故选D。(5)A考查动词。knew知道,proved证明,found发现,wondered想知道。根据下文Seemahadwrittenthiswordthreetimes.(Seema已经把这个词写了三遍),可知这里指"Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼这个词"。故选A。(6)C考查动词。changed改变,picked捡,finished完成,replaced代替。根据上文Stutiscribbled(匆匆书写)h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h…可知,Stuti已经写了h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h,可推断出这指"她用字母"i﹣e﹣f"补充完整了单词Handkerchief。故选C。(7)A考查动词。cheated欺骗,asked问,looked看着,remembered记得。根据下文Shethought,"IsthisthewayIwanttokeepmyperfectrecord﹣bybeingacheater?"(她想:我是通过作弊来保持完美记录吗?),由此可推断出这是她有生以来第一次作弊。故选A。(8)C考查名词。choice选择,courage勇气,honesty诚实,pride骄傲。根据上文Finally,sheerasedwhatshehadwrittenearlierandreplaceditwithwhatsheknewwasthewronganswer.Shewrote"e﹣i﹣f".(最终,她把之前写的东西擦掉,换成了她知道的错误答案),可知Stuti至少是诚实的。故选C。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。4.【分析】这是一篇记叙文.讲述了作者与Ronny的故事。Ronny是一个有着阅读障碍的学生,作者在课上帮助Ronny发音,并在一次颁奖典礼上送了Ronny一本书,Ronny将书视为珍宝,并一直阅读里里面的故事,他的发音得到了提高.通过这件事作者意识到了一本好书对人的影响,并打算认真对待自己的写作工作,来关注与影响需要帮助的人。【解答】(1)A考查动词。A读;B复制;C写;D听,由IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny'sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.我和Ronny上的所有学生一个接一个地合作,提高他们的阅读能力。可知是他不能正常阅读,故选A。(2)C考查名词。A队;B学期;C轮到;D旅途,由I'dgivehimasilentsmile,andhe'dflyoutofhischair.我会给他一个沉默的微笑,他会从椅子上飞起来。可知是轮到Ronny了,故选C。(3)D考查动词。A忘记;B决定;C拒绝;D设法做(成功),由thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisface他脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容,可知此处意思为每次他成功地读出一个单词,故选D。(4)B考查动词。A覆盖;B赠送;C分享;D比较,由Iheldanawardsceremony.我举行了颁奖典礼,可知是赠送了Ronny一本书,故选B。(5)C考查名词。A手;B班级;C书;D椅子,由Hehasn'tputthatbookdownsinceyougaveittohim.自从你把那本书给他以后,他就没把它放下来。可知他的书一直没有离过手,故选C。(6)A考查动词。A注意到;B听见;C跟随;D意识到,结合语境可知是我注意到Ronny在操场附近的椅子上,故选A。(7)C考查副词。A冷漠地;B慢慢地;C清楚地;D安静地,由Thepageswerealreadydog﹣eared,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsoftimesalready.书页已经被卷起来了,就像这本书已经被读了几千遍一样。可知他已经练习了阅读无数遍,所以是比从前读得更加清楚,故选C。(8)A考查形容词。A认真的,严肃的;B紧张的;C担心的;D吃惊的,由作者的感悟可知,作者是要对自己的写作认真对待,故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。5.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。一个贫穷的农民有一个朋友,因为他种植的苹果而出名。有一天,他的朋友给了他一棵苹果小树苗,并告诉他把它带回家,然后种植。他决定在树林里种下那棵树。他每天都去照顾那棵树,但是,树长得并不好。他不知道"分享"的真正含义!"在我们的生活中,我们应该学会分享,你越想拥有自己的东西,你得到的就越少。"【解答】(1)C考查动词。A.study学习、B.keep保持、C.plant种植、D.develop发展,根据上句hisfriendgavehimayoungappletree因为朋友送的是树苗,自然是应该把树苗种植下去,句意:朋友给了他一棵苹果小树苗,让他带回去种。故选C。(2)B考查形容词。A.interested感兴趣的、B.worried担忧的、C.bored无聊的、D.tired累的,根据下句Hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.他不知道该把这棵苹果树种在哪里,句意:但是到家的时候,他有一个很让他担心的事情,故选B。(3)A考查副词。A.Finally最后,终于、B.Generally一般说来,总的来说、C.Suddenly突然地、D.Recently最近,根据上文Hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverandconsideredeveryplacehecouldthinkof.他反复思考,句意:最后他决定把苹果树种植在树林里,里面有很多大树,别人无法看见里面的苹果树,也就不会来偷他的苹果树了,故选A。(4)C考查名词。A.pleasure高兴、B.excitement兴奋、C.disappointment失望、D.disagreement不同意,根据后面theappletreedidn'tgrowaswellasheexpected.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.可知苹果树并没有如他所愿地茁壮成长,而是很快因为没阳光而死亡,这是让他特别失望的事情,故选C。(5)A考查形容词。A.poor贫穷的,贫瘠的B.great伟大的C.
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