公司组织结构课件

公司组织结构ORIENTATION…THEKEYBUSINESSTRENDSTrend:TheFlatteningofOrganizationalFrameworks公司组织结构“Theflatter,theleaner.”公司组织结构“Businessesvaryinsize.”公司组织结构Self-employed…Smallormedium…Large…Multi-national…Adj.公司组织结构公司组织结构ShamrockOrganizationCoreworkersSelf-employedFlexiblelabor公司组织结构ForthecompanyAdvantagesItsavesmoneyMoreflexibleDisadvantagesNotmuchstaffloyaltyNoin-housestyle公司组织结构ForthecoreworkersAdvantagesHighsalariesGenerousbenefitsDisadvantagesLonghoursLotsofpressure公司组织结构Forself-employedAdvantagesFlexiblelife-styleWorkforlotsofpeopleDisadvantagesNosteadyincomeWorkforlotsofpeople公司组织结构ForlaborforceAdvantagesNotmanyDisadvantagesManyAccountingKeepingfinancialrecords‘Bookkeepingisareallycommon-senseway.’公司组织结构AccountingRecordingincomeandexpenditure‘outgoings’‘covertheoutgoings’公司组织结构AccountingValuingassetsandliabilitiesandsoon‘Accountingisthelanguageofbusiness’.AccountingFinancialAccountingManagerialAccountingCostAccountingTaxAccounting‘CreativeAccounting’Auditing(inspectionandevaluationofaccountsbyasecondsetofaccountants)AccountantAprofessionallytrainedpersonwhosejobistokeepandcheckthefinancialrecordsofanorganization,ortoadvisepeopleonincome,spending,tax,etc.‘I’minaccounts.’CFO

ChiefFinancialOfficer

FinancialDecisionsofHouseholds‘Youhavestartedtosaveforthefutureandallofyoursavingsareinabankaccount.

Shouldyouinvestinmutualfunds?Whatkindofmutualfunds?’FinancialDecisionsofHouseholds‘Youhavedecidedtogetanapartment.Shouldyoubuyitorleaseit?’FinancialDecisionsofHouseholds‘Youarethinkingaboutstartingyourownrestaurant.Isitworthdoing?Howmuchmoneydoyouneedtostart?Wherecanyougetthemoney?’FinancialDecisionsofHouseholdsConsumptionandsavingdecisionsInvestmentdecisionsFinancingdecisionsRisk-managementdecisionsYouarerisk-taking,orrisk-averse?Tobeshorttermplayerorbuy-and-hold?WhereisPE?Howisitused?Torentortobuy?That’saquestion.Whathappenstomoney?Toraise,make,save,spend,orinvest?Howwouldyouselectmutualfunds?FinancialDecisionsofHouseholdsInvestmentConsumptionConsumptionSavingSavingSavingInsuranceInvestment2---------------------Consumption4---------------------Saving4----------------------Insurance1Investment3---------------------Consumption5---------------------Saving2----------------------Insurance1CFOisinchargeofthefinancialplanningoffirms.

CompanyStructureBoardofDirectorswithofChairman(GB)orPresident(US)CEO(US)orMD(GB)CompanyStructureBoardofDirectorswithofChairman(GB)orPresident(US)MD(GB)orCEO(US)ProductionMarketingFinanceCFOR&DHRAccountingFinancialManagement“双轨制”公司结构选自《顶级财务总监》BoardofDirectorswithofChairman(GB)orPresident(US)CEOCFO所有者监督和功能性支持相互配合和支持Marketing,R&D,

production,HRFinancialmanagement公司组织结构Financeisthestudyofhowto

allocate

scarceresource---"money"---overtime.Whatis‘money’?公司组织结构Organization…Self-employed,freelancer,soletrader…partnership:

Therearenoshareholdersintheorganizationapartfromus,thepartners.Alotofprofessionalpeoplelikelawyers,architecture,accountantsandsoon,workinpartnerships.公司组织结构Organization…Limitedliability“I’mtheMDandmainshareholderofasmallelectronicscompanyinScotlandcalledAdvancedComponentsLtd.‘Ltd’meanslimitedcompany.TheothershareholdersandIhavelimitedliability:wedonothavetouseourpersonalproperty,suchasahouseorcar,topaythecompany’sdebts.”公司组织结构Organization…PLC“I’mtheCEOofacompanycalledMegacoPLC.‘PLC’meanspubliclimitedcompany,soanybodycanbuyandsellsharesinMegacoonthestockmarket.”Inc.“I’mCEOofBigbucksInc.‘Inc’standsforIncorporated.Thisshowsthatweareacorporation,atermusedespeciallyforcompan