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Unit2NoRules,NoOrderSectionA分层语法练习一、基础篇(一)词汇拼写与词形转换Wemustfollowtheschool________(规则)everyday.Don'tbe________(粗鲁的)toyourclassmates.Thestudentsarestandingina________(排)toplaygames.Therearesome________(rule)inthelibrary.Mymotherasksmetobe________(安静的)atnight.(二)单项选择You________talkloudlyinthelibrary.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.haveto-________Ieatinclass?-No,youcan't.A.DoB.AmC.CanD.MustWehaveto________ourhandsbeforeweanswertheteacher'squestions.A.putupB.putonC.putdownD.putaway-Whataretherulesatyourschool?-Wecan't________lateforschool.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivingD.toarriveYoushould________yourteachersandclassmates.A.showB.respectC.makeD.take(三)句型转换Youcanplaybasketballhere.(改为否定句)You________________basketballhere.Wehavetowearuniformsatschool.(对划线部分提问)________doyouhaveto________atschool?Icanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.(对划线部分提问)________________youlistentomusic?Youmustcleanyourroomeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)________I________myroomeveryday?Hehastogotobedbefore10:00.(改为否定句)He________________togotobedbefore10:00.二、提升篇(一)语法填空Therearemanyrulesinourschool.Wemust1.________(obey)them.Forexample,wecan'tarrive2.________(late)forschool.Wehaveto3.________(wear)schooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetokeep4.________(quietly).Wecan'ttalkoreat.Wealsohavetorespectourteachers.Theyteach5.________(we)alot.Afterclass,wecanplaygames,butwecan'truninthe6.________(hallway).Weshouldbe7.________(friend)toeachother.(二)完形填空Ourschoolhasmanyrules.Wemust1.________them.Wecan'tbe2.________forschool.Wehavetogettoschool3.________time.Wecan'truninthehallways.Wecan't4.________inthelibrary.Wehavetobequietthere.Wehavetowearschooluniforms5.________schooldays.Ourteacherssayit'sgoodforus.Wecan'twear6.________clothes.Butwecanwearourownclothesonweekends.Weshould7.________ourteachersandclassmates.Ifwehaveproblems,wecanaskthemforhelp.A.breakB.followC.makeD.forgetA.earlyB.lateC.fastD.slowA.inB.onC.atD.byA.talkB.speakC.sayD.tellA.inB.atC.onD.byA.newB.oldC.coolD.strangeA.hateB.loveC.respectD.like(三)阅读理解Therearemanyrulesinmyschool.Wemustwearschooluniformseveryday.Wecan'tarrivelateforschool.Wehavetobequietinclass.Wecan'teatordrinkintheclassroom.Wecan'truninthehallways.Ifwebreaktheserules,wewillbepunished.Forexample,ifwearelateforschool,wehavetostandupinclass.Ifweruninthehallways,theteacherswillaskustogobacktoourclassrooms.Buttheserulesaregoodforus.Theycanhelpuskeepsafeandstudywell.Weshouldfollowtherules.Whatdothestudentshavetoweareveryday?A.Schooluniforms.B.Sportsclothes.C.Jeans.D.Dresses.Whatcan'tthestudentsdointheclassroom?A.Listentotheteacher.B.Eatordrink.C.Readbooks.D.Write.Whatwillhappenifastudentrunsinthehallways?A.Hewillgetaprize.B.Hewillbepraised.C.Theteacherwillaskhimtogobacktohisclassroom.D.Hewillbeaskedtostandupinclass.Whyaretherulesgoodforthestudents?A.Becausetheycanmakestudentshavemorefun.B.Becausetheycanhelpstudentskeepsafeandstudywell.C.Becausetheycanmakestudentsfeelfree.D.Becausetheycanmakestudentsangry.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“punished”meaninChinese?A.奖励B.惩罚C.表扬D.批评三、拓展篇书面表达假设你是李华,你的外国朋友David想了解你学校的规章制度,请你根据下面的提示,给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你学校的规章制度。提示:不能迟到早退;必须穿校服;课堂上要保持安静;图书馆里不能交谈;表达你对这些规章制度的看法。要求:邮件内容包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;不少于70词。答案及解析(一)基础篇词汇拼写与词形转换rules:“规则”,此处用复数形式。rude:“粗鲁的”常见拼写。line:“排”的英文单词。rules:rule的复数形式。quiet:“安静的”形容词形式。单项选择B:在图书馆不能大声说话,can't表示“不能”。C:根据答语可知是询问“我能在课堂上吃东西吗”,用Can。A:putuphands意为“举手”。A:can't后接动词原形。B:respect意为“尊重”,符合语境。句型转换can'tplay:含有can的句子变否定句在can后加not。What;do:对动作提问用What,haveto后接动词原形。Wherecan:对地点提问用Where,将can提到主语前。Must;clean:含有must的句子变一般疑问句将must提到句首。doesn'thave:haveto的否定形式借助助动词doesn't,动词还原。(二)提升篇语法填空obey:must后接动词原形。late:arrivelate意为“迟到”。wear:haveto后接动词原形。quiet:keep后接形容词作表语,quietly的形容词是quiet。us:teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格。hallways:inthehallways意为“在走廊里”,常用复数形式。friendly:befriendlyto意为“对……友好”。完形填空B:学校有很多规则,我们必须遵守,follow意为“遵守”。B:不能上学迟到,belatefor意为“迟到”。B:ontime意为“按时”。A:在图书馆不能交谈,talk强调交谈、聊天。C:在上学日用onschooldays。D:不能穿奇怪的衣服,strange意为“奇怪的”。C:我们应该尊重老师和同学,respect意为“尊重”。阅读理解A:文中提到“Wemustwearschooluniformseveryday.”。B:文中提到“Wecan'teatordrinkintheclassroom.”。C:文中提到“Ifweruninthehallways,theteacherswillaskustogobacktoourclassrooms.”。B:文中提到“Buttheserulesaregoodforus.Theycanhelpuskeepsafeandstudywell.”。B:根据语境,违反规则会受到惩罚,“punished”意为“惩罚”。(三)拓展篇书面表达DearDavid,I'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttherulesinmyschool.First,wecan'tarrivelateorleaveearly.Wemustbeontime.Second,wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Itmakesuslooktidy.Third,weshouldkeepquietinclasssothatwecanlistentothe
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