2023-2024学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区七年级（上）期中英语试题和答案

试题PAGE1试题2023-2024学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区七年级（上）期中英语试卷听力听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对i前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三亻选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）WhichgirlisCandy'snewfriend？A.B.C.2．（1分）Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool？A.B.C.3．（1分）HowdoesMillieusuallygettoschool？A.B.C.4．（1分）WhatdoesSandyplantodoat7：30today？A.B.C.5．（1分）Whenwillthesportsmeetingbegin？A.B.C.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．（2分）（1）WhichschoolclubwillSallyjointhisyear？A.TheDancingClub.B.TheSingingClub.C.TheSportsClub.（2）WhyisHenrygoingtojointheCookingClub？A.Becausecookingisinteresting.B.Becausecookingisforboysonly.C.Becausehecanpractiseittwiceaweek.听短文，回答问题。7．（3分）根据短文内容和下图提示，把下列三个地点的序号A、B、C填在相应题目的横线上。（1）BuildingLis.（2）BuildingMis.（3）BuildingNis.A.Thesportshall.B.Thelibrary.C.Theclassroombuilding.听短文，回答问题。8．（5分）（1）WhatclassisJennyin？A.Class1，Grade7.B.Class2，Grade7.C.Class3，Grade7.（2）WhichsubjectdoesJennylikebest？A.Artclass.B.Musicclass.C.Shopclass.（3）WhatdoesJennyoftendoinShopclass（手工课）？A.Makedifferentthings.B.Dosomereading.C.Playtheguitar.（4）WhatdoesJennydointoday'sGeographyclass？A.Visitsomeplaces.B.Workonthemap.C.Watchfilmsaboutcities.（5）WhenwillJenny'sschoolhaveaReadingWeek？A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.单项填空请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9．（1分）—Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtoreadtheword"mete"？—Thisisanopensyllable（开音节）.Itreads.（）A．/mæt/ B．/met/ C．/mi：t/ D．/mɪt/10．（1分）—IwanttobeafootballplayerlikeLiHua，Mum.—It'seasytohaveadream，butmustworkhardtomakeyourdreamcometrue.（）A．I B．you C．he D．she11．（1分）WealllikeNancybecauseshehelpsuswithourstudy.（）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always12．（1分）—WhichisTony'sfavouritesubject？—.Heloveslearningaboutthelifeofanimalsandplants.（）A．Geography B．Chinese C．History D．Biology13．（1分）—What'syournewEnglishteacherlike？—.Weoftengotoherwhenweneedhelp.（）A．Sheistallandslim B．Sheiskindandhelpful C．Shelikeshelpingus D．Shelikesusverymuch14．（1分）—Wheredoyouoftengoafterclass？—IoftengotobecauseIenjoyreadingbooks.（）A．theschoollibrary B．themusicroom C．theplayground D．thecomputerroom15．（1分）—istheladyinabluedress，Julie？—SheisMissGao，ourEnglishteacher.（）A．Where B．What C．Which D．Who16．（1分）一doyoudoafter﹣schoolactivitiesonFridayafternoon？—Forabouttwohours.Ilikeplayingwithmyfriends.（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howmuch17．（1分）—Don'tthewindowinclass，Daniel!Listentome，please.—Sorry，MissWang.Iwon'tdothatagain.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookoutof D．lookoutfor18．（1分）—YouspeakEnglishverywell，Lucy!一.（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．Really？Iworkhardatit C．Thankyouverymuch D．MyEnglishisnotsogood完形填空请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。19．（10分）Sarasoonmakesnewfriendsintheschool.Some（1）girlsarenotverynice.Theythinktheyareimportant（重要的）becausetheyhavemoneyandlotsofgoodthings.Saraisdifferent.Sheisrichandlikesbeautifuldressesanddolls，（2）shelovespeople，booksandtellingstoriesbetter.Sheisacleverchildandisverygoodattellingstories.Othergirlsloveto（3）herstories.Theyareallaboutinterestingpeopleandwonderfulcountries."（4）doyouremember（记住）allthosethings？"asksherbestfriend，Eva."Ihaveallthesepicturesinmyhead，"saysSara."Soit's（5）totellstoriesaboutthem."PoorEvaisnotclever.Shecan（6）rememberanyofherschoollessons，andMissMinchinisalwaysangrywithher.Saraoften（7）withEva'slessons.SaratellsEvalotsofherinterestingstories，soEvalearnsalot.Shelovesherfriend，Sara，verymuch.ButnoteverybodyisSara's（8）.Jennyisanoldergirl.NowSaraismoreimportantthanJenny，andshedoesnotlikethat."Oh，Saraissoclever!"Jennyoftensays."Herdressesaresobeautiful.Andsheissorich!OfcourseMissMinchinlikesherbest!"Saradoesnot（9）whenJennysaysthesethings.Sometimesitisnoteasy，butSaraisakindandfriendlygirl.Andshedoesnotliketobe（10）withpeoplearoundher.Shewantstobetheirfriends.（1）A.beautifulB.carefulC.quietD.rich（2）A.andB.butC.soD.or（3）A.chatwithB.waitforC.listentoD.talkabout（4）A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How（5）A.easyB.difficultC.niceD.good（6）A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never（7）A.teachesB.worksC.helpsD.practices（8）A.studentB.friendC.classmateD.teacher（9）A.answerB.playC.thinkD.ask（10）A.goodB.happyC.angryD.busy阅读理解请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。20．（3分）SPRINGHILLSCHOOLWelcometoSpringhillSchool.Onthiswebpage，youcanlearnabouttheinterestingactivitieswedoafterschool.Hi.Myname'sSheonaandmyfavouriteactivityisGaelicfootball.It'satraditionalsportinIreland.Doyouknowthatyoucancarrytheballinyourhands？Youcanhitandkicktheball，too.IplayGaelicfootballwithmyfriendseveryFridayafternoon.Myname'sTeresaandmyfavouriteactivityisIrishdancing.IgotoadanceclasseveryMondayandWednesdayafterschool.It'sgoodfunbecauseweskipandjumpalot.Weweartraditionaldresses，too，They'rebeautiful.Hello，I'mPat.IlovemusicandIplayatinwhistleinmyfreetime.Thistraditionalinstrumentissmall，butitmakesalotofnoise.IpractisewithmyfriendseveryThursdayafternoonandwehaveaconcertinsummer.Hi，I'mLam.HurlingisatraditionalsportinIrelandandIplayitinmyfreetime.IpractiseonTuesdayeveningsandIplayingames.I'mverygoodatrunningandpassingtheball.Ialwayswearahelmet.（1）WholikesGaelicfootballbest？A.Sheona.C.Liam.B.Teresa.D.Pat.（2）Lampracticesplayinghurlingon.A.MondayeveningsB.TuesdayeveningsC.ThursdayafternoonsD.Fridayafternoons（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Whenplayinghurling，theycancarrytheball.B.WhenplayingGaelicfootball，theywearhelmets.C.Whenplayingtinwhistles，theymakealotofnoise.D.WhengoingIrishdancing，theywearmoderndresses.21．（3分）Doyoulikewalking？Walkingisagoodwaytoexerciseandseenewthings.Somepeopleliketowalkindifferentcitiesandlearnabouttheirhistoryandculture.Thisiscalledcitywalk.CitywalkstartsinLondon.NowmanypeopleinChinaalsolikecitywalk.ManypeopleliketowalkinNanjing.Nanjingisanoldandbeautifulcity.Ithasmanyoldbuildingsandstories.Italsohasmanymodernthingsandchanges.FangRuilovesNanjingverymuch.ShewasbornandgrewupinNanjing.ShedesignedsomegardensandparksinNewYorkfiveyearsago，nowshecomesbackhome.ShelikestowalkinNanjingandseehowthecitylooks.InMay，FangRuiinvited50peopletojoinherforacitywalkinNanjing.TheywalkedinaplacecalledCinnaLane，orXinanLi.Thisplacehasmanyoldhousesandshops.OneofthemisthehomeofGanXi.Helivedtherelongago.Hishomeisverybigandbeautiful.FangRuiwantstoshowpeoplehowNanjingkeepsitshistoryandculturealive.ShealsowantstoshowthemhowNanjingbecomesbetter.ShesayscitywalkcanhelppeopleunderstandandloveNanjingmore.Doyouwanttotryacitywalktoo？YoucanfindmanyinterestingplacestowalkinChina，suchasBeijing，Xi'an，Chengdu，SuzhouandChangsha.YoucanalsofindmoreinformationaboutcitywalkontheInternet.Havefunwalking!（1）Wheredoescitywalkstart？A.InXi'an.B.InChengdu.C.InNewYork.D.InLondon.（2）IfyoujoinFangRuiforacitywalk，youcan.①knowhowNanjingbecomesbetter②visitFangRui'sgardensandparks③walkinshopsandhousesinCinnaLane④learnhowNanjingkeepsitshistoryandcultureA.①﹣②﹣③B.①﹣③﹣④C.①﹣②﹣④D.②﹣③﹣④（3）Inthelastparagraph（段落），thewriterwantsusto.A.trycitywalksB.talkaboutcitywalksC.knowsomecitiesinChinaD.enjoywalkinginNanjing22．（4分）ItisLinda'sfirstdayathernewschool.Shedoesn'tlikeitatall.Everyoneisingroups.Theyeatlunchtogether.Theyplayonteams."Atmyoldschool，ifyoudon'twanttotakeawritingtest，youcandojumpingjacks."ShedoesthreejumpingjackstoshowHannah."That'ssilly，"Hannahsays."Atmyoldschool，Iambetterthaneveryone.Iamthebestineverything，"Lindasays."Ifyouarethebestineverything，whydoyoucomehere？"Hannahasks."Atmyoldschool，"Lindasays，"Idon'thaveanyfriends."SheturnsaroundsoHannahwon'tseehertears.SheknowsHannahwillignorehertoo."Iknowyoudon'twanttobemyfriend.Justlikeatmyoldschool.""IneversayIdon'twanttobeyourfriend.Ijustdon'twantyouto..."Hannahsays."Stretchthetruth？"Lindasays.Hannahnods，"Youshouldtellthetruth.""Well，Iwill."Lindasays."Wanttoknowwhatwereallydoatmyoldschool？EveryFridaywehaveavolleyballmatch.Thewinnercantakethehamsterhomefortheweekend.""Thatsoundsfun，"saysHannah."Let'stellMrs.Andrewsaboutit."Lindasmiles.Hereathernewschoolpeoplemaybedifferent.StartingwithLindaherself.（1）Lindadoesn'tlikehernewschoolbecause.A.eachstudenthasagroupB.studentsdon'tplayonteamsC.allofthestudentslooksillyD.studentsdon'teatlunchtogether（2）"Stretchthetruth"meansLinda'swordsarenotall.A.interestingB.trueC.easyD.hard（3）Mrs.AndrewsandHannahmaybe.A.goodfriendsB.newclassmatesC.teacherandstudentD.motheranddaughter（4）Wecaninfer（推断）fromthetext.A.LindawillgobacktoheroldschoolB.Mrs.Andrewsdoesn'tlikeLindaatallC.HannahwillnotmakefriendswithLindaD.Lindawillmakesomefriendsinthenewschool语言基础知识请根据括号中所给的汉语和音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确23．（1分）Tomorrowis（星期一）anditisourschool'sOpenDay.24．（1分）Ourparentscangotoour（现代的）schoolhalltohaveameeting.25．（1分）Thestudentscangototheteachers'officesto/tʃæt/withthem.26．（1分）Intheafternoon，parentscanwatchstudents（练习）footballontheplayground.27．（1分）TheOpenDaymakesourparentsknowmoreaboutourstudyand/laɪf/atschool.请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。28．（1分）Ourschoollibrary（open）at8：00a.m.duringtheweekday.29．（1分）Ilikebooksabout（museum）aroundtheworldbecauseIlovetravelling.30．（1分）Itonlytakesmeafewminutes（borrow）abookfromtheschoollibrary.31．（1分）Manystudentslikee﹣booksnow，butIstillenjoy（read）paperbooks.32．（1分）Readingisinterestingandit（bring）uslotsoffun.33．（5分）请将下面这段文字断句为五句话，按照英文书写规范将句子填写在相应四线格横线上，注意大写和标点符号。myschoolisnotfarfrommyhomeourclassesbeginat8inthemorningwehavesevenlessonsinadayhowdoIlikemyschoolIlovemyschoolverymuch请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在相应横线上。34．（5分）A.Nanjingreallyhasalottoenjoy.B.Ofcourse!C.About42kilometres.D.Whenwillitstart？E.Itishardtosay.F.Morethan10，000.Simon：Hi，Millie!DoyouknowNanjingMarathon（马拉松）willstartsoon？Millie：Really？（1）Simon：OnDecember12.Millie：Howmanypeoplewilltakepartin（参加）therunning？Simon：（2）Millie：Wow!That'scool!Simon：Yes.Runnerswillrunacrossthecityandtheycanseelotsofinterestingplacesatthesametime.Millie：Great!（3）Bytheway，howfaristherunning？Simon：（4）Millie：That'sreallyalongway.Simon：Butthereisalsoa5﹣kilometreRunforFun.Millie：Iknowyouaregoodatrunning.WillyoujoinintheRunforFun？Simon：（5）Iwillrunwithmyparents.Millie：Hopeyouhaveagoodtime!Simon：Thankyou!阅读短文请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写正确、语义切题。注意：答案不超过5个单词。35．（10分）MynameisKelsey.I'mamotherofamiddleschoolstudent.Here'swhatmydayislike.6：00a.m.：wakeupIgetoutofbed，andmakebreakfastformydaughter，Missy.6：30a.m.—7：00a.m.：takemydaughtertoschoolMydaughteralwaysgoestoschoolwithmeonfoot.Weenjoyitbecausewecanchatwitheachotherontheway.7：00a.m.—11：00a.m.：gobackhomeandexerciseWhenIgethome，Iquicklymakeacupofcoffee.ThenIdoyoga（瑜伽）for50minutes.IamgladtobeintheYogaClub.IfeelgoodwhenIamdone.1：00p.m.—4：00p.m.：workfromhomeI'maneditor（编辑），andIdon'tneedtogotomyworkplaceeveryday.SometimesIworkfromhome.First，Iwritebookreviews（评价）.Then，Istarttocorrectthemistakes（错误）insomewriters'books.IfIamfree，Iusuallyreadareallygoodbook!7：00p.m.—9：00p.m.：havedinnerandtakeashowerMyfavouritepartofthedayismakingdinner.IenjoycookingandmydaughterlovesthefoodImake.Then，Itakeashowerbecauseitalwayshelpsmerelax（放松）.Thisiswhatmydayislike—asbusyasabee.Ialwaysfeelhappytobewithmydaughterandkeepeverythinggoing.Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourlifelikeme.（1）HowdoesMissygotoschool？（2）IsKelseyamemberoftheYogaClub？（3）HowlongdoesKelseyworkfromhome？（4）WhatisKelsey'sfavouritepartoftheday？（5）HowdoesKelseyfeelaboutherday？请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。36．（10分）Youcanmakealotoffriendsinmiddleschool.But（1）hcanyoumakefriendsquicklyhere？Trytofindsomeinterestingclubsinyourschool.Youwillfeelexcitedbecauseyoucanmeetstudentswiththesame（2）h.Also，ifastudentspendsmuchtimedoingthethingsyoulove，maybeyoucanbefriends.Takepartindancesandsportsoutofschool.You'll（3）mlotsofpeoplefromotherschools.Theyalsolikedancingandsports.Youcandanceandexercisetogether.These（4）acanhelpyouknowmorepeople.Maybeyoucanmakefriendswithsomeofthem.Bewithpeopleiftheyare（5）ktoyou.Theyareveryfriendlyandalwaysthinkaboutothers.Makefriendswiththemandyoucan（6）heachother.Lookforstudentswithasmile（微笑）ontheface.Afacefullofsmileswillmakeyou（7）fhappy.Don'tclosethe（8）dwhenyoufeelsad.Itwillbedifficultforotherpeopletogettoyou.Getoutoftheroomand（9）fsomepeopletochatwith.Tellthemyourproblems（困难）andhowyoufeel.Youwillbecomegoodfriends.Friendsarelikewarm（10）sdays.Goandtrytomakesome!书面表达37．（15分）假设你是阳光中学七年级五班的学生Wendy，你看到英语校刊SunshineWeekly发布的一则俱乐部招新启事。请根据启事的内容与要求，用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入其中一个俱乐部。JOINACLUB!Doyouwanttomakefriends，learnsomethingnew，orhavefun？Herearethreeclubsforyou!Whichonedoyouwanttojoin？Writeanemailtotellus：▷Yourname，age，...▷Theclubyouwanttojoin▷Whyyouwanttojoinit▷YourhopePleasesendyouremailtosunshineweekly@126.combynextFriday.Wehopeyouenjoyyourselfinourclubs.注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（2）要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。（3）词数不少于70词，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam，IamWendyfrom______.Yours，Wendy

2023-2024学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区七年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对i前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三亻选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）WhichgirlisCandy'snewfriend？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）HowdoesMillieusuallygettoschool？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）WhatdoesSandyplantodoat7：30today？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）Whenwillthesportsmeetingbegin？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．（2分）（1）WhichschoolclubwillSallyjointhisyear？A.TheDancingClub.B.TheSingingClub.C.TheSportsClub.（2）WhyisHenrygoingtojointheCookingClub？A.Becausecookingisinteresting.B.Becausecookingisforboysonly.C.Becausehecanpractiseittwiceaweek.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听短文，回答问题。7．（3分）根据短文内容和下图提示，把下列三个地点的序号A、B、C填在相应题目的横线上。（1）BuildingLis.（2）BuildingMis.（3）BuildingNis.A.Thesportshall.B.Thelibrary.C.Theclassroombuilding.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听短文，回答问题。8．（5分）（1）WhatclassisJennyin？A.Class1，Grade7.B.Class2，Grade7.C.Class3，Grade7.（2）WhichsubjectdoesJennylikebest？A.Artclass.B.Musicclass.C.Shopclass.（3）WhatdoesJennyoftendoinShopclass（手工课）？A.Makedifferentthings.B.Dosomereading.C.Playtheguitar.（4）WhatdoesJennydointoday'sGeographyclass？A.Visitsomeplaces.B.Workonthemap.C.Watchfilmsaboutcities.（5）WhenwillJenny'sschoolhaveaReadingWeek？A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略单项填空请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9．（1分）—Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtoreadtheword"mete"？—Thisisanopensyllable（开音节）.Itreads.（）A．/mæt/ B．/met/ C．/mi：t/ D．/mɪt/【分析】—对不起，你能告诉我怎么读"mete"这个词吗？—这是一个开音节的词。它读/miːt/。【解答】根据句意可知，"mete"是一个开音节词。根据开音节词的发音规则可知，词尾的e不发音，第一个e发字母本身的读音/i：/。因此mete的发音为/mi：t/。故选：C。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对开音节词的发音规则的掌握。10．（1分）—IwanttobeafootballplayerlikeLiHua，Mum.—It'seasytohaveadream，butmustworkhardtomakeyourdreamcometrue.（）A．I B．you C．he D．she【分析】—妈妈，我想成为像李华一样的足球运动员。—有一个梦想很容易，但你必须努力让你的梦想成真。【解答】A我；B你；C他；D她。根据上句"我想成为像李华一样的足球运动员。"语境可知，应是妈妈说你必须努力让你的梦想成真。故选：B。【点评】考查代词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。11．（1分）WealllikeNancybecauseshehelpsuswithourstudy.（）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always【分析】我们都喜欢南希，因为她总是帮助我们学习。【解答】never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据前句"我们都喜欢南希，"可知，应是因为她总是帮助我们学习。故选：D。【点评】考查副词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。12．（1分）—WhichisTony'sfavouritesubject？—.Heloveslearningaboutthelifeofanimalsandplants.（）A．Geography B．Chinese C．History D．Biology【分析】—托尼最喜欢的科目是什么？—生物学。他喜欢学习动物和植物的生活。【解答】Geography地理；Chinese语文；History历史；Biology生物学。根据后句"他喜欢学习动物和植物的生活。"可知，托尼最喜欢的科目应是生物学。故选：D。【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。13．（1分）—What'syournewEnglishteacherlike？—.Weoftengotoherwhenweneedhelp.（）A．Sheistallandslim B．Sheiskindandhelpful C．Shelikeshelpingus D．Shelikesusverymuch【分析】—你的新英语老师怎么样？—她是和蔼的，有帮助的。我们经常在需要帮助的时候去找她。【解答】Sheistallandslim她又高又苗条；Sheiskindandhelpful她是和蔼的，有帮助的；Shelikeshelpingus她喜欢帮助我们。Shelikesusverymuch她非常喜欢我们。根据What'syournewEnglishteacherlike？（你的新英语老师怎么样？）可知问的是新英语老师的性格特点。故选：B。【点评】考查情景交际，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。14．（1分）—Wheredoyouoftengoafterclass？—IoftengotobecauseIenjoyreadingbooks.（）A．theschoollibrary B．themusicroom C．theplayground D．thecomputerroom【分析】—下课后你经常去哪里？—我经常去学校图书馆，因为我喜欢读书。【解答】A"学校图书馆"；B"音乐室"；C"操场"；D"电脑室"。根据becauseIenjoyreadingbooks.（因为我喜欢读书。）可知，是去学校图书馆。故选：A。【点评】理解句意及选项意思是解答本题的关键。15．（1分）—istheladyinabluedress，Julie？—SheisMissGao，ourEnglishteacher.（）A．Where B．What C．Which D．Who【分析】—那个穿蓝色裙子的女士是谁，朱莉？——她是高老师，我们的英语老师。【解答】A.在哪里；B.什么；C.哪个；D.谁；根据答句SheisMissGao，ourEnglishteacher.（她是高老师，我们的英语老师。）可知空处是对人提问，应用"who"表示谁。故选：D。【点评】掌握各个选项的汉语意思及用法，结合语境，找出正确答案。16．（1分）一doyoudoafter﹣schoolactivitiesonFridayafternoon？—Forabouttwohours.Ilikeplayingwithmyfriends.（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howmuch【分析】一你在星期五下午举行的课外活动要持续多久？一大约两个小时。我喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩。【解答】Howlong多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Howoften多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；Howfar多远，是对距离进行提问；Howmuch多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语"Forabouttwohours."可知指的是一段时间，因此用Howlong来提问。故选：A。【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案。17．（1分）—Don'tthewindowinclass，Daniel!Listentome，please.—Sorry，MissWang.Iwon'tdothatagain.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookoutof D．lookoutfor【分析】—丹尼尔，上课不要向窗户外面看！请听我说。—对不起，王老师，我不会再那样做了。【解答】lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookoutof向外看；lookoutfor小心；根据对话内容Listentome，please.（请听我说。）Sorry，MissWang.Iwon'tdothatagain.（对不起，王老师，我不会再那样做了。）可知老师在提醒他不要向窗外看。故选：C。【点评】根据对话内容，在结合选项的意思，选出正确答案。18．（1分）—YouspeakEnglishverywell，Lucy!一.（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．Really？Iworkhardatit C．Thankyouverymuch D．MyEnglishisnotsogood【分析】—你的英语说得很好，Lucy！—非常感谢。【解答】A.Idon'tthinkso我不这样认为；B.Really？Iworkhardatit真的吗？我很努力；C.Thankyouverymuch非常感谢；D.MyEnglishisnotsogood我的英语不是很好。根据上文YouspeakEnglishverywell，Lucy!（你的英语说得很好，Lucy！）可知，对别人的表扬应该表示感谢。故选：C。【点评】理解说话人的意思，结合情境选择正确答语。完形填空请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。19．（10分）Sarasoonmakesnewfriendsintheschool.Some（1）Dgirlsarenotverynice.Theythinktheyareimportant（重要的）becausetheyhavemoneyandlotsofgoodthings.Saraisdifferent.Sheisrichandlikesbeautifuldressesanddolls，（2）Bshelovespeople，booksandtellingstoriesbetter.Sheisacleverchildandisverygoodattellingstories.Othergirlsloveto（3）Cherstories.Theyareallaboutinterestingpeopleandwonderfulcountries."（4）Ddoyouremember（记住）allthosethings？"asksherbestfriend，Eva."Ihaveallthesepicturesinmyhead，"saysSara."Soit's（5）Atotellstoriesaboutthem."PoorEvaisnotclever.Shecan（6）Drememberanyofherschoollessons，andMissMinchinisalwaysangrywithher.Saraoften（7）CwithEva'slessons.SaratellsEvalotsofherinterestingstories，soEvalearnsalot.Shelovesherfriend，Sara，verymuch.ButnoteverybodyisSara's（8）B.Jennyisanoldergirl.NowSaraismoreimportantthanJenny，andshedoesnotlikethat."Oh，Saraissoclever!"Jennyoftensays."Herdressesaresobeautiful.Andsheissorich!OfcourseMissMinchinlikesherbest!"Saradoesnot（9）AwhenJennysaysthesethings.Sometimesitisnoteasy，butSaraisakindandfriendlygirl.Andshedoesnotliketobe（10）Cwithpeoplearoundher.Shewantstobetheirfriends.（1）A.beautifulB.carefulC.quietD.rich（2）A.andB.butC.soD.or（3）A.chatwithB.waitforC.listentoD.talkabout（4）A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How（5）A.easyB.difficultC.niceD.good（6）A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never（7）A.teachesB.worksC.helpsD.practices（8）A.studentB.friendC.classmateD.teacher（9）A.answerB.playC.thinkD.ask（10）A.goodB.happyC.angryD.busy【分析】本文讲述了Sara是一个善良友好的女孩，经常帮助同学。【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：一些有钱的女孩并不好。A漂亮的；B细心的；C安静的；D富有的。根据Theythinktheyareimportant（重要的）becausetheyhavemoneyandlotsofgoodthings.（她们认为自己是重要的因为她们有钱且有很多好东西。）可知此处表示"富有的"。故选D。（2）考查连词。句意：她很有钱且喜欢漂亮的裙子和娃娃，但她也爱人，书且讲故事讲得好。A和；B但；C所以；D或者。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选B。（3）考查动词词组。句意：其他女孩喜欢听她讲故事。A和聊天；B等待；C听；D谈论。根据Sheisacleverchildandisverygoodattellingstories.（她是一个聪明的孩子并且擅长讲故事。）可知其他孩子喜欢听她讲故事。故选C。（4）考查副词。句意：你是如何记住那些事情的呢？A什么；B哪里；C什么时候；D如何。根据句意可知此处表示提问方式。故选D。（5）考查形容词。句意：所以讲故事很容易。A容易的；B困难的；C美好的；D好的。根据Ihaveallthesepicturesinmyhead（我脑子中有所有这些图像）可知脑子中有这些故事的图像，所以讲故事就容易了。故选A。（6）考查副词。句意：她总记不住学校课程，MissMinchin对她很生气。A总是；B经常；C有时；D从不。根据PoorEvaisnotclever.（可怜的Eva不聪明。）和MissMinchinisalwaysangrywithher（MissMinchin对她很生气）可知她记不住课程知识。故选D。（7）考查动词。句意：Sara经常帮助Eva学习。A教；B工作；C帮助；D练习。根据withEva'slessons可知此处考查固定短语helpwith，以为"帮助"。故选C。（8）考查名词。句意：但并不是所有人都是Sara的朋友。A学生；B朋友；C同学；D老师。根据句意可知"朋友"符合语境。故选B。（9）考查动词。句意：当Jenny说这些时，Sara没有回应。A回应；B玩；C思考；D问。根据butSaraisakindandfriendlygirl（但Sara是一个善良友好的女孩）可知她不回应别人的说法。故选A。（10）考查形容词。句意：她不喜欢对周围人生气。A好的；B开心的；C生气的；D忙碌的。根据Saraisakindandfriendlygirl（但Sara是一个善良友好的女孩）可知她不喜欢对别人生气。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。阅读理解请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。20．（3分）SPRINGHILLSCHOOLWelcometoSpringhillSchool.Onthiswebpage，youcanlearnabouttheinterestingactivitieswedoafterschool.Hi.Myname'sSheonaandmyfavouriteactivityisGaelicfootball.It'satraditionalsportinIreland.Doyouknowthatyoucancarrytheballinyourhands？Youcanhitandkicktheball，too.IplayGaelicfootballwithmyfriendseveryFridayafternoon.Myname'sTeresaandmyfavouriteactivityisIrishdancing.IgotoadanceclasseveryMondayandWednesdayafterschool.It'sgoodfunbecauseweskipandjumpalot.Weweartraditionaldresses，too，They'rebeautiful.Hello，I'mPat.IlovemusicandIplayatinwhistleinmyfreetime.Thistraditionalinstrumentissmall，butitmakesalotofnoise.IpractisewithmyfriendseveryThursdayafternoonandwehaveaconcertinsummer.Hi，I'mLam.HurlingisatraditionalsportinIrelandandIplayitinmyfreetime.IpractiseonTuesdayeveningsandIplayingames.I'mverygoodatrunningandpassingtheball.Ialwayswearahelmet.（1）WholikesGaelicfootballbest？AA.Sheona.C.Liam.B.Teresa.D.Pat.（2）LampracticesplayinghurlingonB.A.MondayeveningsB.TuesdayeveningsC.ThursdayafternoonsD.Fridayafternoons（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.Whenplayinghurling，theycancarrytheball.B.WhenplayingGaelicfootball，theywearhelmets.C.Whenplayingtinwhistles，theymakealotofnoise.D.WhengoingIrishdancing，theywearmoderndresses.【分析】本文介绍了春山学校一些孩子放学后做的有趣的活动。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Hi.Myname'sSheonaandmyfavouriteactivityisGaelicfootball.（你好。我的名字是Sheona，我最喜欢的活动是盖尔足球。）可知，Sheona最喜欢的活动是盖尔足球。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Hi，I'mLam.HurlingisatraditionalsportinIrelandandIplayitinmyfreetime.IpractiseonTuesdayeveningsandIplayingames.（你好，我是Lam。曲棍球是爱尔兰的一项传统运动，我在空闲时间打。我在星期二晚上练习，并参加比赛。）可知，Lam在星期二晚上练习曲棍球。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据IlovemusicandIplayatinwhistleinmyfreetime.Thistraditionalinstrumentissmall，butitmakesalotofnoise.（我喜欢音乐，我在空闲时间吹锡笛。这种传统的乐器很小，但噪音很大。）可知，当吹锡笛时，会发出很大的噪音。故选C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。21．（3分）Doyoulikewalking？Walkingisagoodwaytoexerciseandseenewthings.Somepeopleliketowalkindifferentcitiesandlearnabouttheirhistoryandculture.Thisiscalledcitywalk.CitywalkstartsinLondon.NowmanypeopleinChinaalsolikecitywalk.ManypeopleliketowalkinNanjing.Nanjingisanoldandbeautifulcity.Ithasmanyoldbuildingsandstories.Italsohasmanymodernthingsandchanges.FangRuilovesNanjingverymuch.ShewasbornandgrewupinNanjing.ShedesignedsomegardensandparksinNewYorkfiveyearsago，nowshecomesbackhome.ShelikestowalkinNanjingandseehowthecitylooks.InMay，FangRuiinvited50peopletojoinherforacitywalkinNanjing.TheywalkedinaplacecalledCinnaLane，orXinanLi.Thisplacehasmanyoldhousesandshops.OneofthemisthehomeofGanXi.Helivedtherelongago.Hishomeisverybigandbeautiful.FangRuiwantstoshowpeoplehowNanjingkeepsitshistoryandculturealive.ShealsowantstoshowthemhowNanjingbecomesbetter.ShesayscitywalkcanhelppeopleunderstandandloveNanjingmore.Doyouwanttotryacitywalktoo？YoucanfindmanyinterestingplacestowalkinChina，suchasBeijing，Xi'an，Chengdu，SuzhouandChangsha.YoucanalsofindmoreinformationaboutcitywalkontheInternet.Havefunwalking!（1）Wheredoescitywalkstart？DA.InXi'an.B.InChengdu.C.InNewYork.D.InLondon.（2）IfyoujoinFangRuiforacitywalk，youcanB.①knowhowNanjingbecomesbetter②visitFangRui'sgardensandparks③walkinshopsandhousesinCinnaLane④learnhowNanjingkeepsitshistoryandcultureA.①﹣②﹣③B.①﹣③﹣④C.①﹣②﹣④D.②﹣③﹣④（3）Inthelastparagraph（段落），thewriterwantsustoA.A.trycitywalksB.talkaboutcitywalksC.knowsomecitiesinChinaD.enjoywalkinginNanjing【分析】短文主要介绍了城市漫步