高考英语综合模拟预测卷

...wd......wd...优质.参考.资料...wd...2018年高考英语综合模拟预测卷(8-3)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部。第一卷第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatcanbeinferred?A．Themanisexpectingthetelephone.B．Themandoesn'tusuallygetcallsatthistime.C．Themandoesn'tbelievethewoman.2．WhydoesthewomancallHenryadreamer?A．Hehastoomanydreams.B．Helikestosleep.C．Hedoesn'tputhisideaintopractice.3．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefinalexam?A．Justso-so.B．Confident.C．Disappointed.4．Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A．Givehimamap.B．Givehimaride.C．Showhimanotherroute.5．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Talktomoresoldiers.B．Organizetheinformation.C．Collectmoreinformation.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6．Whatkindoftiedoesthemanwanttobuy?A．Agreyone.B．Awideone.C．Astripedone.7．Howmuchisthetie?A．$20.B．$30.C．$40.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Colleagues.C．Waiterandcustomer.9．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantopass?A．Frenchfries.B．Pepper.C．Icecream.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Hostandguest.B．Husbandandwife.C．Guideandtourist.11．Howlongisthespeakers'trip?A．Twodays.B．Fivedays.C．Sevendays.12．Whatwillthespeakersvisittomorrow?A．Amuseum.B．Achurch.C．Atower.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13．Whereisthewoman?A．Atahotel.B．Athome.C．Atajewelleryshop.14．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'ssuggestions?A．Useless.B．Practical.C．Acceptable.15．Whatdoweknowaboutthenecklace?A．Itisunderatable.B．ItisborrowedfromLisa.C．Itisfoundbyahotelclerk.16．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Gotoaparty.B．Returntothehotel.C．Makeatelephonecall.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17．Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamilynow?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.18．Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?A．Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.B．Theythoughtitwasfunny.C．Theypreferredeatingwithfriends.19．Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?A．EverySunday.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.20．Whichofthefollowingwasnotmentioned?A．Playingsports.B．Planningtrips.C．Cookingmeals.听力原文Text1W：George，there'saphonecallforyou.M：FormeWhowouldbecallingmeatthistime?Text2M：YoucallHenryadreamer，butIthinkhe'sgotalotofgoodideas.W：Goodideasareonlyusefulifyoumakesomethingoutofthem.Text3M：Howdoyoufeelaboutthefinalexam?W：Icouldn'tfeelbetteraboutit.Noneofthequestionsarebeyondme.Text4M：I'dliketogoswimmingthisafternoon，butit'ssuchalongwalktotheswimmingpool.W：Iknowashort-cut.Letmeshowyouonthemap.Text5W：Howisyourbookcoming，Jason?M：Uh，it'sokay.Italkedtosomesoldiersabouttheirexperiencesinthewar.Now，Ijusthavetoorganizemyinformationandexpandontheirstories.Text6W：MayIhelpyou，sir?M：Yes，I'mlookingforatietogowithagreysuit.W：Yes，sir.Wehavealargeselection.M：Thisoneisnice.W：Yes，that's40percentsilk.M：It'salittletoowide，though.W：Wehavesomenarroweronesoverhere.M：Iwantonewithstripes.W：Howaboutthisone?M：Yes，that'snice.Howmuch?W：It'stwentydollars，sir.M：I'lltakeit.Text7W：Oh，Henry.Ihaven'tseenyouinages.Comein.Letmetakeyourcoat.Howareyougettingalong?M：Verywell，thankyou.W：Pleasetakeaseat.Everythingisready.M：Canyoubringmeaglassoforangejuice，pleaseIamquitethirsty.W：Hereyouare.Wehaveyourcocktailandthere'ssalad，friedchicken，Frenchfriesandicecreamfordessert.Eatthechickenwhileit'shot.Ittastesbetter.M：Wow!You'reright.Everythingisabsolutelydelicious.Pleasepassthepepper.W：Hereyouare.TastetheFrenchfries.M：They'resoft.W：Wouldyoulikesomemore?M：Nomore.Thankyou.W：Here'stoourfriendshipandhealth!M：Bottomsup!Text8W：OK，sowhatarewegoingtoseetodayThere'ssomuchIwanttodoandwe'veonlygottwodaysleftofourhoneymoon!M：Yeah，we'vealreadybeenherefivedaysandwestillhaven'tbeenuptheEiffelTower!First，I'dliketovisittheArcdeTriomphetoday.I'veseensomanypicturesofit.NowIwanttoseeitinperson.W：Yeah，metoo.Andthenwecanseetheartmuseum，theLouvre.I'dliketospendafewhoursinthere.M：Sure，butthatwon'tleavemuchtimeforMontmartre.Wecanseethefamouschurch，theSacre-Couerthere.W：OK，butIdon'tthinkwe'llhavetimeforthattoday.Let'sdothattomorrow.We'vegottimetoclimbuptheEiffelTower，though.Whydon'twegothereaftertheLouvre?M：Sure，OK.Text9M：Hello?W：JackAnnahere.Listen，I'vegotabigproblemhereandIneedyouradvice.M：What'sgoingon?W：YourememberhowLisaletmeborrowhernecklace?M：Sure.YouweregoingtothatformalpartyattheCarltonHotel.Hey，wasn'tthattonight?W：Yeah，IjustgothomeandrealisedIdidn'thaveit.Ilostthenecklace！WhatshouldIdo?M：Whydon'tyoureportittotheLostandFounddeskatthehotel?W：Goodidea.Whatifnoonefindsit?M：Well，then，gooverthereandfindityourself.Lookunderallthetablesand...W：No，Imean，whatifnooneeverfindsit?M：Ithinkyoushouldwaituntilshetalkstoyouaboutthenecklaceandthentellheryou'veneverseenit.W：You'renohelpatall.I'mjustgoingtocallLisaandtellherthetruth.Text10W：HereI'llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtobringfamilymembersclosetogether.Well，Ifeelitisveryimportantforfamiliestohaveregularmealstogether.BecausemyhusbandandIbothworkandourtwochildrenarebusywiththeirstudies，weseldomhadachancetogettogetherasafamily.Butwethoughtitwouldbepossibleforustositdownandenjoymealstogethereveryweek.Firstwetrysettingthreefixeddays：Mondays，WednesdaysandFridays.Butalmosteveryonewasunhappy.ThenmysonhastheideathateveryonetoldmehisorhermostconvenientdaysandIwouldchoosethetwobestdays.Forawhile，thechildrenwerestillunhappywiththeidea.Theysaidtheywouldratherspendthetimewiththeirfriendsplayingsports.Gradually，though，theybegantoseetheseeveningstogetherasinterestingandhelpful.Welovedeachotheralot.Wemadeplansfortrips.Wediscussedeachother'sproblems.Afteracoupleofmonths，anyonewhohadtomissafamilymealfeltregretful.答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.A15.B16.C17．B18.A19.B20.C第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AAfteraconfirmedrabies(狂犬病)caseinParkeCounty，Indiana，expertsareurgingcautionifyoufindabat(蝙蝠)inyourhomeoroffice.“Ifyoutrytokillabat，you'remorelikelytogetbitten，〞saidJoyO'Keefe，assistantprofessorofbiologyanddirectorofIndianaStateUniversity'sCenterforBatResearch，OutreachandConservation.“Mostbatspeoplefindintheirhousesarehealthyandarenotgoingtobitethemandgivethemrabies.〞Buttheycouldbeafederallyendangeredspecies，suchastheIndianaBat，whichisfoundinthisarea.Soifyouspotabatinyourhomeoroffice，don'tkillitortouchitwithbarehands，O'Keefesaid.Instead，putonapairofheavyglovesandgentlymoveitintoaboxorbucket.Oncecontained，thebatcanberemovedoutside.“Ifit'sahealthybat，it'llflyawayeventually，〞O'Keefesaid.“Ifitdoesn'tmoveorseemtobehealthy，youcantakeittothehealthdepartmenttobetested.〞Thisisthetimeofyearwhenbatsmovefromtheirsummerrestingsitestotheirwinterrestingsites，O'Keefesaid.“Wegetcallseveryyearduringthefirstmonthofschoolyearfrompeoplefindingbatsintheuniversity'sbuildings，〞saidO'Keefe.Batsareagreathelptopeople，aseverynighttheycaneatuptotheirentirebodyweightofinsects.Bats，however，arefacinggreatthreatsfromepidemics(流行性疾病)，habitatdestructionandotherthings.“Thebestwaytheaveragepersoncanhelpbatsisbyunderstandingthemandbytellingotherpeoplehowawesomebatsareandwhatbatsdoforus，〞O'Keefesaid.“Hopefully，itwillmakepeoplethinkthatifthere'sabatintheirhouse，theyshouldtrytogetitoutbutnotkillit.Thatwouldbereallypositiveforbats—tonothavepeoplebeoneoftheirmajorthreats.〞【语篇解读】本文是说明文。蝙蝠对人类有益，但是被蝙蝠咬伤后会使人得狂犬病，所以O'Keefe建议我们在室内发现蝙蝠时，不要空手去捉它们或伤害它们，而是要戴上手套把它们移到户外。21．Accordingtothetext，expertsaregivingthepublicawarningabout________．A．thebitingbybatsB．thedangerofkeepingbatsC．thespreadingofaninfectiousdiseaseD．theextinctionofanendangeredspecies答案A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的Afteraconfirmedrabiescase及第二段中的Ifyoutrytokillabat，you'remorelikelytogetbitten可知，因为有了被蝙蝠咬后导致人得狂犬病的案例，所以专家向公众发出了小心被蝙蝠咬的警告。]22．InO'Keefe'sopinion，whenyoufindabatinyourhouse，youshould________．A．putitonatreeB．sendittogettestedC．removeitwithglovesD．reporttothehealthdepartment答案C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的putonapairofheavyglovesandgentlymoveitintoaboxorbucket.Oncecontained，thebatcanberemovedoutside可知，O'Keefe建议大家戴上手套把蝙蝠移到户外。]23．Wecaninferthatthetextisprobablywrittenin________．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter答案C[推理判断题。根据第五段中的Thisisthetimeofyearwhenbatsmovefromtheirsummerrestingsitestotheirwinterrestingsites及第六段中的duringthefirstmonthofschoolyear可知，蝙蝠在这个时期从它们夏天的窝迁徙到冬天的窝，再根据新学年的第一个月可推测，这篇文章写于秋季。]24．Theunderlinedword“it〞inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________．A．whatbatsliketoeatB．people'sawarenessofbatsC．thebestwaytoprotectbatsD．thegreatestthreatbatsarefacing答案B[词义猜测题。根据本段内容可知，O'Keefe认为保护蝙蝠最好的方法就是了解它们并且告诉他人蝙蝠有多棒，它们能为人类做很多事情。O'Keefe希望“人们对蝙蝠的这种认识〞能防止人类成为蝙蝠的最大威胁之一。]BPeopletookbetsonwhenLeHo'sbusiness，CapitalCityWasteServices(CCWS)，wouldfail，butshehasprovedthedoubterswrongbyturningthewastemanagementbusinessintoamulti-milliondollarempire.LeHohadapoorstarttolifeinAustralia.Whenshewas18daysold，herfamilyarrivedinAustraliafromVietnamonafishingboat.Attheageof21，HostartedherfirstbusinesscalledHoneyBee，abridalstore.Insixyearsshegrewthattosixstores，butthemarketforInternetshoppingchangedthingsgreatly.Therefore，shewantedtofindsomebusinessthat，whatevertheeconomy，wouldbethere.Itturnedouttheanswerwaswastemanagement.HofirstcameacrossCCWSwhenshehelpedtorunthebusinessforafriendwhowasadirectorandhadtogooverseas.In2010，Hodecidedtobuyitfor$50，000althoughthebusinesswaslosingabout$20，000amonth.Tocutdowncosts，Hotookonalltherolesinthebusinessfromsalestodrivingatruck.Shestartedthedaywithawastecollectionrunandthenchangedclothestogotomeetings.Eveningswerespentreadingbooksandsendingemails.Sheworked18hoursadayforthefirst12months.Ho'shardworkpaidoffafterherbusinessdoubledinthefirst12months.Overthenext12monthstheincomedoubledagain.HopickedtherightindustrywithIBISWorld(anAustralianresearchcompany)analysisvaluingsolidwastecollectionservicesat$6.2billionfor2015-2016andpredictingannualgrowthof3.8percentinthefuture.However，Hofaceddiscrimination(歧视)whenstartingoutinanindustrycontrolledbymen.Butitonlyinspiredher.Sheregardeditasadrivingforceforhertogetinthetruckat6am.Shesaidthatanybusinessorjobthatmencando，womencandotoo.Andsheproveditwithhersuccess.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。悉尼亚裔女子LeHo通过自身努力，在垃圾管理行业取得了骄人的成就。25．WhenLeHowasinhertwenties，she________．A．tookaboattriptoVietnamB．ownedseveralbridalstoresC．gotinterestedinonlineshoppingD．movedtoAustraliawithherparents答案B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的Attheageof21，HostartedherfirstbusinesscalledHoneyBee，abridalstore.Insixyearsshegrewthattosixstores可知，LeHo在二十多岁时已经拥有六家婚纱店。]26．LeHotookoverCCWSmainlybecause________．A．herownbusinesshadfailedB．herfriendadvisedhertodosoC．shewantedtomakeabetwithothersD．shebelievedthewasteindustryismorestable答案D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的shewantedtofindsomebusinessthat，whatevertheeconomy，wouldbethere以及第三段中的Itturnedouttheanswerwaswastemanagement可知，LeHo想寻找不受经济状况影响的行业，由于这一想法，她选择了垃圾管理业，最终接手了CCWS。]27．AccordingtotheIBISWorldanalysis，wecaninferthatLeHois________．A．competentB．ambitiousC．far-sightedD．strong-willed答案C[推理判断题。IBISWorld的分析报告指出，固体废品行业在2015-2016年间值62亿澳元，并估计未来的年增长率为3.8%。由此不难看出，该行业增长势态良好，LeHo很有远见，选对了行业。]28．HowdidLeHodealwiththediscriminationagainsther?A．Shesimplyignoredit.B．Shechosetokeepsilent.C．Sheusedittoencourageherself.D．Sheexpressedherangerpublicly.答案C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Butitonlyinspiredher.Sheregardeditasadrivingforce...可知，在受到性别歧视后，LeHo反而把它当成一种前进的动力。]CPrice:$14.47LuciInflatable(可充气的)SolarLanternsFullywaterproof(防水的)，withabuilt-inrechargeablebattery，ourLucilightsholdachargefor12hoursandstaybrightallnightlong.Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance，Lucilightsarereadyforanything，anytime，anywhereandanyweather.Moreconvenientthanflashlights!Saferandbrighterthancandles!HowtoUseLuciStep1：ChargeLuciinthesunlight.Itshouldbechargedforeighthours.Step2：InflateLucibyopeningthevalve(阀门)andpressthebottom;biteonthevalveuntilfullyinflated;closethevalveandpushitdown.Step3：LightupLucibypressingtheon/offbutton—onceforbrightlighting，twiceforsuperbrightlightingandthreetimesforemergencyflashing.Pressafourthtimetoturnitoff.SeetheLight—JointheSolarMovementOriginallydesignedfordevelopingcountries，Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices.Lucilightsaredonatedtocommunitiesinneed.AtMPOWERD，ourproductsaregreen.Andourfirstproduct—theinflatableLucilantern—hashadapositiveeffectonthelivesofaboutamillionpeopleworldwide.EveryLucilightboughtallowsustohaveapositiveeffectontheplanetandthelivesofpeoplewithoutreliableelectricity.SowearesuretoseearapidgrowthofusingLucilightsinthefuture.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。本文介绍了一款名为Luci的充气式电灯。29．AccordingtoParagraph1，weknowLucilights________．A．canbeusedaroundtheclockB．willnotcontinuetoworkinwaterC．willtaketheplaceofflashlightsD．canbetakenforoutdooractivities答案D[细节理解题。根据文章第一段Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance可知，Luci可以被带到户外活动时使用。]30．WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofusingLucilights?a．Pushthevalvedownandpresstheon/offbutton.b．BiteonthevalveuntilLuciisfullyinflated.c．MakeLucitakeinthesunlight.d．OpenthevalvetoinflateLuci.A．d，a，c，bB．b，c，d，aC．c，a，b，dD．c，d，b，a答案D[细节理解题。根据文中HowtoUseLuci中的内容可知，在使用Luci过程中，应先让Luci吸收阳光，接着翻开阀门充气，待气充满后封住阀门，再把阀门按下去，最后翻开开关即可使用。]31．FromthetextwecanlearnthatLuciisdesignedforpeople________．A．whowanttosaveelectricityB．wholoveoutdooractivitiesC．whoareshortofreliableelectricityD．wholiveindevelopedcountries答案C[细节理解题。根据文章后半局部Originallydesignedfordevelopingcountries，Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices和peoplewithoutreliableelectricity可知，Luci是为了那些用不上电的人而设计的。]DInmylifeI'vebeentoldthatteamworkisgolden.Thereisno“i〞in“team〞．Andformanyyearsitistrue.Livingalonegetsabadrap(受到责备)inoursociety.ButI'vefoundthatlivingalonecanbeapositiveexperience.I'mnotthefirstpersontonoticetheappealofbeingourownroommate—31millionpeoplearelivingaloneintheU．S.，makingup28percentofthetotalpopulation，accordingtoasurvey.InNYC，thenumberjumpsto1in2.Comparingthatnumbertothe9percentofpeoplewholivedalonein1950，weknowwehaveatrendonourhands.Inmyopinion，manypeopleareafraidofbeingtotallyalone.ButI'velearnedtoreallyenjoymyowncompany.WhenIfirststartedlivingalone，IfoundthatIcouldgoanywherewithoutusingmyvoice.SometimesIwouldstopatagrocerystoreandbuysomethingIdidn'tneedjusttotestthatIcouldsay“thankyou〞tothecashier.ButthenIdiscoveredsomethingfareasier—Istartedtalkingtomyself.Living__alone__isn't__the__same__thing__as__living__lonely．WhenI'mfeelinganeedforcommunication，Ireachoutforit.OrIcanpickupthephonetocallmyfamilyorthoseroommates.Whenthetimeisright，Ihopetolivewithapartnerandevenraisechildren.Inthemeantime，it'sjustmeandme.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。因害怕孤独，很少有人单独居住。作者通过自己的经历想要告诉读者，独居也是一种享受。32．Fromthetextweknowtheauthor________．A．refusesteamworkB．sufferslonelinessC．isthefirstpersontovaluelivingaloneD．experienceslivingalonepositively答案D[细节理解题。根据文章第一段I'vefoundthatlivingalonecanbeapositiveexperience可知，作者很享受独居生活。]33．What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Thetrendin1950.B．Theappealofhavingnoroommate.C．Thewayofbeingourownroommate.D．Therisingnumberofpeoplelivingalone.答案D[根据文章第二段可知，选择单独居住的人的数量在不断增长，应选B。]34．Whydidtheauthorsometimesbuywhathedidn'tneed?A．Toseewhetherhecouldspeak.B．Todiscoversomethingnew.C．Toshowhewaswealthy.D．Toenjoyothers'company.答案A[根据文章第三段SometimesIwouldstopatagrocerystoreandbuysomethingIdidn'tneedjusttotestthatIcouldsay“thankyou〞tothecashier可知，A项正确。]35．Bysayingtheunderlinedsentence，theauthormeans________．A．hecantellexactly“alone〞from“lonely〞B．hefeelsitnecessarytoliveinafamilyC．hedoesn'tfeellonelythoughlivingaloneD．hesometimescommunicateswithothers答案C[根据画线句子语境可知，尽管作者过着独居的生活，但他并不感到孤独，因为必要时，他也会和家人、舍友联系。]第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OnThanksgiving，ScottMacaulayispreparingafullturkeydinnerforawholebunchofpeoplehe'snevermet.His70orsoguests—elderlypeople，low-incomepeople，at-riskteens，andothers—haveonedetailincommon：__36__“WhatIdoisn'tabigdeal，really，〞the52-year-oldsaid.“Ijustcooksomefood.〞Macaulay'sunconventionalThanksgivingtraditionbeganin1985，rightaroundthetimehisparentsdecidedtogetdivorced.Theholidaysgotmessythatyear，andMacaulay，whowas24atthetime，sensedhe'dbespendingThanksgivingalone.__37__“Thanksgivingisn'taboutfireworksorbandconcerts，〞hesaid.“__38__It'snotfuntodothatbyyourself.〞Macaulayplacedanadinhislocalpaperwithasimplemessage:IfpeoplethoughttheymightbealoneonThanksgiving，theycouldgiveMacaulayacall.__39__Itwasnice.Soheplacedanotheradthefollowingyear，andtheyearafterthat.Inrecentyears，MacaulayhasbeenhostinghisThanksgivingdinnersatlocalchurcheswithlotsofspace.Hestillbuysandpreparesallthefoodhimselfandspendsabout40hoursputtingthewholeaffairtogether.__40__Hesaidit'simportanttohimthathenotseekoutvolunteersordonationsbecause“that'snotwhatthisisabout.〞Macaulaysaidhe'dlovetoseeotherpeopleholdsimilardinnersalloverthecountry.“Ithinksomeoneineverytownshoulddothis，〞hesaid，“sonobodyhastobealone.〞A．Itwasaterriblefeeling.B．It'sacelebrationaroundatablewithfood.C．WithoutMacaulay，they'dbealoneonThanksgiving.D．AfewpeopleshowedupatMacaulay'splacethatfirstyear.E．OnThanksgivingDay，herunsaroundnonstopfromabout5amto8pm.F．Idon'tlikethethoughtofcookingaThanksgivingmealforonlyoneperson.G．HelikesitthatmostofthepeoplehefeedseachThanksgivingdon'tknowhisname.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Macaulay连续多年宴请单独过感恩节的人。36．C[根据下文内容可知，Macaulay认为感恩节不应该单独度过，所以他宴请的客人都有一个共同点：“要不是Macaulay，他们都会单独度过感恩节〞。]37．A[结合全文内容及本空前的he'dbespendingThanksgivingalone不难推测，Macaulay认为单独过感恩节“感觉很糟糕〞。]38．B[根据本空前的Thanksgivingisn'taboutfireworksorbandconcerts及Macaulay连续多年请单独过感恩节的人吃饭可知，Macaulay认为感恩节不应该是放放烟火、看看演唱会，而应该是“围着桌子、吃着食物庆祝〞。]39．D[根据本空后的Itwasnice和anotheradthefollowingyear...可知，“第一年有几个人现身Macaulay的宴会〞，因此他随后年年坚持做这件事。]40．E[根据本空前的Hestillbuysandpreparesallthefoodhimselfandspendsabout40hoursputtingthewholeaffairtogether可知，为了感恩节的宴请，Macaulay劳心劳力，故E项“在感恩节那天，他从凌晨五点忙到晚上八点〞符合此处语境。]第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Duringmyjunioryear，IwasacceptedasacompetitorintheMissTeenMassachusettsPageant(青少年马萨诸塞州小姐)．Hearingthenews，Ifeltveryexcited__41__itwasagoodchance.However，withit，Iwouldbecomereally__42__，forIhadtobalancemyacademicschedulewithotherextracurricularactivities，preparingforthepageantmeanwhile.Iconstantlyfoundmyselfeithertryingforthe__43__aspresidentintheStudents'Unionormakingaspeechasalecturerinthehall.OnseveraloccasionsInearly__44__becauseIfeltmyworkloadwasunmanageableandIbarelyhadtimetobreathe!However，I__45__hardtodothebestIcould.Theday__46__came.Wearingmybikiniandfive-inchheels，Iwaswalkingconfidentlylikea__47__，whensuddenlyIslippedandfell.So__48__didIfeelthatIalmostranaway.YetIthoughtofwhatmymothersaid，“Standupwhereveryoufalldownandnevergiveinto__49__．〞Therefore,insteadofescapingtheawkward__50__，Imanagedtorisetomyfeetand__51__myperformanceonthestage.Thepageantwasagreatexperience，eventhoughit'snoteasytotelleveryonethatIdidn'twin.Afterthat__52__，Irealizeditisnotnecessarilythe__53__thatdetermineswhatItake，itisthequalityoftheexperience，thememoriesandthe__54__Ilearnalongtheway.Mostimportantly，I__55__thatIshouldalwaysreachformydreams，__56__Iwillneverknowwhatcouldhavehappened.IfIhadn't__57__thepageant，Iwouldalwayswonder.Inmyoldage，Iwillbeableto__58__andbepleasedwitheverythingI'veaccomplished，becauseImadeeffortstoachievemy__59__andenjoylifealongtheway.Inolongerlet__60__passmeby，andIworktowardsallmygoals，nomatterhowbigorsmall.【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文。作者在大学三年级时被选为青少年马萨诸塞州小姐的参赛选手，虽然作者感到焦头烂额，但她仍努力做到最好。在比赛时，作者为难地滑倒，但她仍站起来继续完成表演。虽然作者最终没有赢得比赛，但她并没有气馁，而是吸取教训继续追寻自己的梦想。41．A.butB．becauseC．orD．until答案B[由本空后的itwasagoodchance可知，作者感到非常兴奋，因为(because)她认为这是一次好时机。]42．A.lonelyB．busyC．comfortableD．terrible答案B[由本空后的Ihadtobalancemyacademicschedulewithotherextracurricularactivities，preparingforthepageantmeanwhile可知，作者将会很忙(busy)。]43．A.invitationB．equipmentC．positionD．experiment答案C[由本空后的aspresidentintheStudents'Unionormakingaspeechasalecturerinthehall可知，这里是说作者要竞选学生会主席的职位(position)。]44．A.brokedownB．thoughtupC．grewupD．calmeddown答案A[由本空后的feltmyworkloadwasunmanageableandIbarelyhadtimetobreathe可知，有时作者快要累垮了(brokedown)。]45．A.laughedB．criedC．struggledD．climbed答案C[由本空前的However和本空后的hardtodothebestIcould可知，这里是说作者努力拼搏(struggled)以做到最好。]46．A.eventuallyB．suddenlyC．unfortunatelyD．hopelessly答案A[由本空后的came可知，比赛的那一天终于(eventually)来了。]47．A.reporterB．modelC．writerD．professor答案B[由文章开头的IwasacceptedasacompetitorintheMissTeenMassachusettsPageant和本空前的Wearingmybikiniandfive-inchheels可知，这里是说作者感觉自己像一个模特(model)。]48．A.tiredB．puzzledC．confusedD．embarrassed答案D[由本空前的whensuddenlyIslippedandfell和本空后的ranaway可知，作者感到很为难(embarrassed)以至于想逃离。]49．A.honorB．damageC．prizeD．failure答案D[由本空前的Standupwhereveryoufalldown可知，这里是说绝不向失败(failure)屈服。]50．A.designB．arrangementC．situationD．exercise答案C[由上文作者滑倒可知，这里是说逃离这个令人为难的境地(situation)。]51．A.gainedB．continuedC．changedD．stopped答案B[由第50空前的insteadofescaping和本空前的Imanagedtorisetomyfeet可知，这里是说作者继续(continued)在舞台上表演。]52．A.experienceB．testC．exhibitionD．speech答案A[由上文提及作者参加比赛可知，这里是说作者参加比赛的经历(experience)。另外，上句的experience有提示。]53．A.purposeB．decisionC．outcomeD．process答案C[由本空后的itisthequalityoftheexperience，thememoriesand...可知，作者这里说未必是结果(outcome)决定了你所得到的东西。]54．A.languagesB．subjectsC．programsD．lessons答案D[由本空后的Ilearnalongtheway可知，这里是说一路上学到的教训(lessons)。]55．A.pretendedB．realizedC．explainedD．forgot答案B[本空后是作者所意识到的(realized)。另外，第52空后realized有提示。]56．A.otherwiseB．besidesC．thereforeD．instead答案A[由本空前后的内容可知，作者认为她应该去追逐梦想，否则(otherwise)她永远不会知道会发生什么。]57．A.leftB．organizedC．attendedD．watched答案C[由上文提及作者参加比赛的经历可知，这里是说假设作者没有参加(attended)那次比赛，她可能一直都会比照赛好奇。]58．A.lookbackB．setoutC．workoutD．getback答案A[由本空前的Inmyoldage可知，这里是说作者回忆(lookback)过去。]59．A.wisdomB．dutiesC．freedomD．dreams答案D[第55空后的dreams有提示。作者会对她所完成的事情感到满意，因为她努力追逐了梦想(dreams)并享受了生活。]60．A.tasksB．chancesC．responsibilitiesD．feelings答案B[由本空后的Iworktowardsallmygoals，nomatterhowbigorsmall可知，这里是说从未让时机(chances)流逝。]第二卷第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。John：Hey，Lucy!Whatisit__61__makesyouupsettoday?Lucy：It'smyparents.Theystick__62__oldwaysandneverletmedoanything.I__63__(have)anargumentwiththemthismorning.John：Whatwastheargumentabout?Lucy：Iamconsidering__64__(take)apart-timejobinmysparetime，andIsawaverygoodposition__65__(advertise)inthenewspaper.Besidesmakingsomepocketmoney，Icangainsomeworkingexperience，__66__youknowisveryimportanttomyfutureprofession.Itoldmyparentsaboutit，buttheydidn'tagree.John：Whyweretheyagainstit?Lucy：Intheiropinion，Ishouldspendallmytimestudying.Theyare__67__(constant)pushingmetodomyhomework!Ugh!Iwanttomoveoutandbe__68__(independence)ofmyparents.Howareyougettingalongwithyourparents，John?John：Verywell.Theyareopen-mindedandalwaysgivemefreedomtodowhatIlike.Anyway，youshould