2025年贵州省高考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年贵州省高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Howwillthewomangettohercompany？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.2．（1.5分）WhenwillthewomanflybackfromParis？A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextMonday.3．（1.5分）Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst？A.ToJim'shome.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toagasstation.4．（1.5分）Howdoesthemansound？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Amazed.5．（1.5分）WhatdoesMollyusuallylikedoingjustafterschool？A.Goingcycling.B.Doingherhomework.C.Playingwithherfriend.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）Whathastheboydonerecently？A.Hehastakenclasses.B.Hehasplayedsports.C.Hehasplayedonthebeach.（2）Wheredotheboyandhisbrotherwanttogoonholidaynextyear？A.Tothemountains.B.Tothegrassland.C.Tothemuseums.7．（4.5分）（1）Whydoesthemancometothestore？A.Tobookascarf.B.Toreturnanitem.C.Tohavesomechange.（2）Howmuchdidthemanpayforthescarfearlier？A.＄12.B.＄24.C.＄30.（3）Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？A.Showhisreceipt.B.Askforabluescarf.C.Lookatsomewallets.8．（4.5分）（1）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.（2）Whatarethespeakersdoing？A.Shoppingforanewpet.B.Planningatripoverseas.C.Lookingatfamilyphotos.（3）Whydoesthewomanavoidgettingadogrightnow？A.Shecan'taffordit.B.Shehasnotimetolookafterit.C.Sheisn'tallowedtokeepitinherapartment.9．（6分）（1）Whatisthewoman？A.Ahostess.B.Apublisher.C.Awriter.（2）WhatstyleofcomicsdoesJinprobablywrite？A.Japanese.B.American.C.Chinese.（3）WhichcharacterdoesJinlikebest？A.Batman.B.IronMan.C.Spider﹣Man.（4）Whatwillthespeakersdonext？A.Takeabreak.B.Readacomicbook.C.Watchasuperherovideo.10．（4.5分）（1）Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Doctors.B.Students.C.Teachers.（2）Whatkindofruledoesthespeakermainlyexploreinthespeech？A.Diet.B.Work.C.Sleep.（3）Whatisthespeakergoingtodiscussnextontheimpactonsleep？A.Drinkingtoomuch.B.Doingtoomanytasks.C.Beingaddictedtoscreens.第二部分阅读第一节↩阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（7.5分）Herearesomethingsyoucandoin2025.Cycle，walkorpaddlealongAustralia'slongestriverTheMurrayRiver，thejewelofAustralia'sEchucaregion，zigzags（曲折前进）alongtheNewSouthWalesandVictoriaborder，sustaininglandandriversidecommunities.Soon，ahigh﹣energymultisportadventuretrailwillopen，withstageonelaunchedin2025.Eventually，itwillofferfacilitiesforcyclists，hikers，andpaddlersfromLakeHumetoMildura.Goonawildlife﹣spottingadventureatasprawling（蔓延的）newrainforestparkInearly2025，Singapore'sMandaiWildlifeReservewillwelcomeitsfifthzoologicalpark，RainforestWildAsia.Covering13hectares，thisuniqueparkfeatures10zonesand29animalspecies.Familiescanenjoyaccessibletrails，elevatedwalkways，andshelteredreststops，whileadventureseekerscanexperiencethrillingactivitieslikefreefalljumpsandcavingexpeditions.Discoveraoncehard﹣to﹣reachremoteislandvianewdirectflightroutesGreenland，oneoftheplanet'smostmysteriousplaces，willsoonbemoreaccessibletotravelers.AnewinternationalairportnearNuukopenedattheendoflastyear，withmultipleweeklyflightsfromEuropeandtheUSAthroughout2025.Takeamicro﹣cruiseship（微型游轮）throughtheArcticAmicro﹣cruiseshipcompanyexpandedlastyearwithtwonewArcticexpeditions，eachaccommodatingjust12guests.OnecruisewillexploreSvalbard'slesser﹣knownnorthernregionsforwildlifespotting，whiletheotherwillsailpastcathedral﹣sizeicebergsinNortheastGreenland，includingauniquevisittotheremotetownofIttoqqortoormiit.However，anintimate，once﹣in﹣a﹣lifetime，andeco﹣conscioustriplikethisisquiteexpensive.（1）WhowillbeattractedmostbythenewadventuretrailalongtheMurrayRiver？A.Sportlovers.B.Musiclovers.C.Dancelovers.D.Animallovers.（2）Inwhichplacecanpeopleexperiencefreefalljumps？A.Echuca.B.Mandai.C.Greenland.D.Svalbard.（3）Whatdothelasttwothingshaveincommon？A.TheybothtakeplaceinAustralia.B.Theybothinvolveexploringrainforests.C.TheybothfeaturewildlifespottinginAsia.D.Theybothofferwaystoaccessremoteareas.12．（10分）SeventhgradersatThurgoodMarshallMiddleSchoolinRockford，lllinois，arelearningaboutSTEM（Science，Technology，Engineering，andMathematics）alongwithreal﹣worldchallenges.Theyhavestartedanewproject：assembling"solarsuitcases"toprovideelectricityforschoolsinUganda'sBidiBidiRefugee（避难者）Settlement，hometo270，000SouthSudaneserefugees.Thenonprofitorganization，WeShareSolar，leadsthisinitiative，providingscienceandtechnologyprojectsforstudentsthatbenefitlow﹣incomeareasworldwide.Theprojectsteachmiddleschoolersbasicelectricalconceptslikecharges，voltage，amps，andwiring，resultingina12﹣voltDCsolarpowersystemfortherefugeecommunity."We'velearnedmanythingslikepositivesandnegatives，amps，volts，allthatstuff，andhowtowirestufftogether，"saidPrathamMehta，oneoftheThurgoodMarshallstudents."We'retakingallthisstuffforgranted，andothercountriesdon'thaveallthisstuff，likeelectricity."Thesuitcaseswillbringelectricityto40schoolsintherefugeesettlement，whichprovideeducationforover12，000students.Theyaredesignedtobeeasilytransported（thusthesuitcasedesign），whichmakesthemidealforlocationswithoutelectricity，likearefugeecamp.Thepanelsinthesuitcasecollectsunlightandharnesstheenergyinabuilt﹣inbattery.Itcanthenprovidepowerforuptofivelightbulbsfor50to60hoursaweek.Dependingonthecapacityofthesystem，itcanalsohelppowersmallelectronicslikephonesorradios.ForpeopleintheBidiBidiRefugeeSettlement，thiskindofpowercanmakeanenormousimpact.Infact，WeShareSolarhasdistributedover1，000suitcasesto"energy﹣scarcelocations"acrosstheworld，withmorethan500，000studentsandteachersbenefittingfromthepowertheyprovide."TheWeShareSolareducationprogramservesyouthtwice，"saidHalAronson，co﹣founderoftheorganization，"firstasaneducationalexperienceforAmericanyouthandsecondasarenewablepowerandlightingsystemforyouthinpartsoftheworldthatlackelectricity."（1）HowareThurgoodMarshallMiddleSchool'sstudentslearningaboutSTEM？A.Bylisteningtolectures.B.Byreadingaboutitinbooks.C.Bydiscussingwithclassmates.D.Byworkingonahands﹣onproject.（2）Whyisthesolarpowersystemdesignedintheshapeofasuitcase？A.Tomakeitmorestylish.B.Tomakeiteasiertocarry.C.Tomakeitmoreexpensive.D.Tomakeitmorelong﹣lasting.（3）WhatisanultimategoalofWeShareSolar'seducationprogram？A.Toprofitfromsellingsolarsuitcases.B.Tobenefitschoolsinenergy﹣poorareas.C.Tocreateacompetitionamongmiddleschoolers.D.Topromotetheuseofrenewableenergyintheworld.（4）WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWeShareSolar？A.Localandrestricted.B.Profitableandcommercial.C.Educationalandimpactful.D.Traditionalandconservative.13．（10分）InastudyconductedbyFralinBiomedicalResearchInstitutescientistsPearlChiuandBrooksCasas，theyinvestigatehowbrainsignalsinvolvedinrewardlearningmighthelppersonalizetreatmentfordepression.Abrainsignalthatlightsupwhenweanticipaterewardsmayholdthesecrettohelpingpeopleovercomedepression，andVirginiaTechresearchersareworkingtounlockitspotential.ProfessoraPearlChiuandBrooksCasasarepioneeringapersonalizedapproachtotreatingdepressionbyexploringhowourbrainsprocessrewardsandsetbacks.Theirstudyexaminestwobrainsignals﹣predictionerrorandexpectedvalue﹣thatmaypredictwhethersomeonewithdepressionislikelytoseetheirsymptomsimprove.Majordepressionaffectsover21millionAmericansannually，accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention，andremainsaleadingcauseofdisabilityworldwide.Yetcurrenttreatmentoftenfallsshort，leavingmanywithoutlastingrelief."Majordepressionisn'tone﹣size﹣fits﹣all，"saidChiu."Peoplewithdepressionlearnandrespondtorewardsandsetbacksdifferently，ofteninwaysthatalignwithspecificsymptoms，"Usingcomputermodels，researchersstudiedhowthebrain'srewardsystemworksinpeoplewithdepression，especiallythosewhocan'tfeelpleasure.Bylookingatdopamine（多巴胺）responses，theyfounduniquebrainpatternsthatmightpredictwhowillrecover.Theirresponsesrevealthebrain'scapacitytolearnfromoutcomes，Chiusaid，andcouldformthebasisforanewkindoftherapy（疗法）usingtailoredlearningprocessestoguidethebrain'sresponsestodifferentoutcomes.Thestudyidentifiedtwokeybrainsignals﹣predictionerrorandexpectedvalue﹣asessentialindicatorsofrecoverypotentialfordepression.Expectedvalue，whichreflectsthebrain'santicipationofrewardsandguidesdecision﹣making，emergedasaconsistentpredictorofremissionacrosstreatmenttypes.Predictionerror，whichhighlightsgapsbetweenexpectedandactualoutcomestohelpindividualsadjusttheirbehavior，offeredadditionalinsights.Together，predictionerrorandexpectedvalueprovidedaricherunderstandingofhowuniquelearningpatternsinfluencementalhealthoutcomes，pavingthewayfortailored，symptom﹣specifictherapies.（1）Whatisthemainpurposeofthestudy？A.Tofindthecauseofdepression.B.Todevelopanewdrugfordepression.C.Toexplorepersonalizedtreatmentfordepression.D.Totesttheefficiencyofcurrenttreatmentfordepression.（2）Whatistheunderlinedpart"align"inparagraph4mean？A.Match.B.Differ.C.Contrast.D.Conflict.（3）Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout？A.Theresearchprocess.B.Themodelsscientistscreated.C.Thestudymethodanditsresult.D.Thedopaminefoundinhumancells.（4）Whatarethesignalsofpredictionerrorandexpectedvalueusedfor？A.Measuringphysicalhealth.B.Predictingrecoveryfromdepression.C.Assessingtheseverityofdepression.D.Identifyingthesymptomsofdepression.14．（10分）Directlymeasuringsoilcarbonratherthanrelyingonpredictivemodelscanprovidehardevidenceofhowmuchcarbonisbeingstored，allowingforbetterassessmentsofconfidenceincarbonmarketsforcroplands，accordingtoastudyco﹣authoredbyYaleSchooloftheEnvironmentscientists.Theresearchteamfoundthatsampling10%offieldsoverlargeareasandlongerperiodsprovidesreliabledata.Bydirectlymeasuringsoilcarbon，thecreditssoldaccuratelyreflectcarbonstorage.Thisensuresbuyers'confidenceinrealclimatebenefitsandreducescostsasprojectsincrease."Thestudysuggeststhatwecandodirectmeasurementatscale（规模），takingitsapplicationbeyondcarbonmarketstoothergreenhousegasaccountingeffortslikethoseconductedbycountriestoreporttheirnationalemissions，"saidco﹣authorMarkBradford，theE.H.HarrimanProfessorofSoilsandEcosystemEcology.Tohelpfarmerscalculatethecost﹣benefitofsoilmanagementprojects，EricPotash，aresearchscientistfromtheAgroecosystemSustainabilityCenter（ASC）attheUniversityofIllinois，developedanopen﹣sourcewebappthatallowsuserstoexplorethecostsandprofitabilityofsoilcarbonprojectsbasedonspecificparameters：projectsize，duration，analysiscosts，andsamplingstrategy."Thisstudysuggeststhatpeoplemaybeabletoreliablyquantifyhowmuchsoilcarbonischangingduetoadoptionofclimate﹣smartagriculturalandregenerativepractices，"saidBradford."Ifyoucanaddressthemeasurementandverificationconcernsaroundhowsoilcarbonstocksareactuallyresponding，itwillhelpprioritizepoliciesandinvestmentsthatachievesoilrestorationandprotection，leadingtoimprovedwaterandnutrientretentioninsoils，aeration，andsoilbiodiversity.Suchhealthysoilswillbemoreresilienttoextremeweatherandbuildfoodsecurity."（1）Comparedtopredictivemodels，what'stheadvantageofdirectlymeasuringsoilcarbon？A.Itoffersmoreaccuratecarbondata.B.Itismorecost﹣effectiveforsmallfarms.C.Itneedslesstimetoproducetheoutcome.D.Itfocusesonlyongreenhousegasemissions.（2）WhatdoesMarkBradfordthinkofdirectsoilcarbonmeasurement？A.Ithasabroadapplication.B.Itisonlyforresearchpurposes.C.Ithasalimitationoncarbonmarkets.D.Itistoocostlyforwidespreadadoption.（3）Whywasanopen﹣sourcewebappdeveloped？A.Tomonitorglobalcarbonemissions.B.Toprovidefarmerswithsoilhealthdata.C.Tofacilitatethetradingofcarboncredits.D.Tohelpassesstheeconomicsofthesoilcarbonproject.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.InsightsintoCarbonMarketRegulations.B.TheRoleofPredictiveModelsinAgriculture.C.ExploringSoilCarboninModernAgriculture.D.DirectSoilCarbonMeasurement：aNewFrontier.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15．（12.5分）Incorporatingself﹣expressionintoyourdailyroutinecanbechallenging，especiallywithabusyschedule.However，takingthetimeforcreativeactivitiesoffersnumerousbenefits.Tohelpyougetstarted，herearesomepracticalsuggestions.Reducestress（1）However，whenweputtoomuchpressureonourselves，creativitybecomeshardtoreach.ApersonalpotentialcoachfromtheUKsays，"It'snotaboutbeingperfect，butaboutstayingcuriousandbrave."Headds，"Imperfectionisinterestingbecauseitshowsourhumanityandisasignofpassionandcuriosity."SeizeopportunitiesineverydaylifeWhenwethinkaboutcreativeactivities，weoftenstopatartsandcrafts.（2）.Youcantrycookinganewdish，creatinganewoutfitfromyourexistingclothes，orchangingyourlivingspace﹣likerearrangingfurnitureoraddingavaseofflowers.（3）Thefounderofavideoproductioncompanysaysthatworkingwithotherscanmakeyoumorecreative."Iusedtothinkcreativitywasaverypersonalpursuit，butcreativeworkisaliving，breathingandgrowingthing﹣itneedsateam，"hesays.CarryanotebookWhenyoucravesomethingneworinspiring，itcanbetemptingtoreachforyourphone.Butusinganotebookinsteadofdigitaldevicescanhelpunlockcreativity.（4）."Puttingthoseideasonpapercanhelpyourecordwhatquicklyappearsinyourmindindailylife，"hesays.Leavetimetodream"Ourmindsarealwaysbusy，"anartistpointsout.Herecommendsactivitieswithaphysicalrhythm，likeknitting（编织）.（5）.A.TeamupwithothersB.CreativeactivitiesshouldbefunC.CreativeactivitiesaretoohardtogetD.WorktogetherwithascientistcanbehelpfulE.Onceyoulearnthepattern，yourmindflowsF.However，therearemanywaystoinspireyourimaginationG.Aprintmakeralwayscarriesdrawingpapertocatchsuddenideas第三部分语言运用第一节↩阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）JackBlair，aboyfromGreenfieldTown，wasafinalistinthe2024NationalYoungInnovatorsCompetition.Opentostudentsingradesfivetoeight，thecompetition（1）avideopresentingauniquesolutiontoareal﹣lifeproblem.（2）byhisschool'ssciencefair，Jack（3）atwo﹣minutevideoinMayaboutimprovingcityairquality.Jack's（4）wasinspiredbythebusytrafficandfrequentfactoryemissionsinGreenfieldTown.Henoticedthe（5）ofairpollutiononresidents'healthanddecidedtofinda（n）（6）.Heproposedusingnewtechnologyto（7）exhaust（废气）emissionsfromtraditionalfuelvehiclesinthecity.Inthevideo，Jackexplainedthatvehicleexhaustemissionswereamajorcauseofcityairpollution.To（8）hisidea，heused3Dmodelingsoftware，a3Dprinter，miniwindturbines，andsmartsensorsto（9）anenvironmentallyfriendlyvehicle.Jackmentionedthatdevelopinghisideaandmakingthevideotookalongtimeandwasvery（10）duetodeadlines.Despitethepressure，Jack（11）developedhisideaandwasthrilledtolearninJunethathehadbecomea（n）（12）.Hehopedhistechnologycouldimprovecityairqualityinthefuture.Jack'sproject（13）areal﹣worldproblemwithaninnovativesolution，andhisdevotion（14）.Hewasoneof10finalistschosenfromthousandsofstudents，（15）hispassionforscienceandinnovativethinking.（1）A.requiredB.registeredC.revisedD.debated（2）A.PackedB.TrackedC.InspiredD.Preserved（3）A.carvedB.submittedC.downloadedD.related（4）A.demandB.committeeC.donationD.project（5）A.disappearanceB.exitC.impactD.poster（6）A.hunterB.solutionC.alarmD.image（7）A.reduceB.recordC.adaptD.restore（8）A.entrustB.complainC.selectD.illustrate（9）A.appointB.designC.replaceD.attach（10）A.giantB.fatalC.stressfulD.useful（11）A.successfullyB.normallyC.identicallyD.barely（12）A.educatorB.finalistC.suspectD.applicant（13）A.abstractedB.describedC.causedD.addressed（14）A.turnedbackB.gotaroundC.paidoffD.brokedown（15）A.demonstratingB.relievingC.prohibitingD.detecting第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17．（15分）Inthelastmonthof2024，thetraditionofselectingthe"CharacteroftheYear"wascompleteinseveralcountriesandregionsinAsia.Thisactivity，（1）（deep）influencedbyChineseculture，reflectedthemoodofsocietyandhighlightsimportant（2）（event）fromthepastyear.Theselectionofthe"CharacteroftheYear"notonly（3）（show）thesignificantinfluenceofChinesecharactersintheAsianculturalsphere（领域）butalsoreflectspeople'shighattention（4）social，economic，andculturaltrends.InMalaysia，thecharacter"升"，（5）means"rise"or"increase"，waschosenastheCharacteroftheYearfor2024，with（6）voterateofnearly80%.ThischoicereflectskeydevelopmentsandsharedwishesinMalaysiansocietyduringtheyear.Thecharacter"升"carriesapositiveandupliftingforce.Meanwhile，inSingapore，thecharacter"灾"，（7）（mean）"disaster"，wasselectedastheCharacteroftheYear.Thisreflectsthepublic'simpressionofglobalandlocal（8）（nature）disastersin2024.These"CharacteroftheYear"selectionactivitiesnotonlyprovideawindowforpeople（9）（understand）thesocialmoodindifferentcountriesbutalsoshowtheinfluenceofChinesecharactercultureinvariousregions.Althoughtheyear2024haspassed，themeaningsandemotions（10）（carry）bythesecharacterswillcontinuetoinfluencepeople.第四部分写作第一节18．（15分）假定你是李华，你校本周六将举办主题为"中国传统建筑"的讲座。你的外国朋友Jack对中国传统建筑很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：（1）讲座的基本信息；（2）发出邀请。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack，________Yours，LiHua第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。19．（25分）Duringmystressfulsenioryearofhighschool，Ioftenfeltoverwhelmed.Everydaywasfilledwithclassesandhomework，andmylifeseemedstuckinaroutine.However，inthisseeminglymonotonous（单调乏味的）life，ImetChen，afriendwhohelpedmerediscoverthemeaningoffriendshipandlearning.Oneday，IwasstudyinginthelibraryasusualwhenChensatnexttome.Helookedabitupset.Afterhesitatingforamoment，Idecidedtobreakthesilenceandaskedifheneededhelp.Chensmiledandsaidhewasfeelingalotofpressurefromhisstudiesandwasstrugglingwithsomesubjects.IcouldrelatetohimbecauseIhadexperiencedsimilarfeelings.So，Istartedsharingmystudymethodswithhim，andhelistenedattentively.Fromthenon，Chenoftencametostudywithme.Wehelpedandencouragedeachother.IdiscoveredthatChenwasactuallyverysmart.Hejusthadn'tfoundtherightstudymethodsbefore.Influencedbyhim，Ialsobegantryingnewwaysofstudying，likediscussingtopicstodeepenunderstandinginsteadofjustmemorizing.Besidesstudying，wealsoparticipatedinsomeextracurricularactivitiestogether.Once，theschoolorganizedabasketballgame.Chendraggedmealongtojoin.AlthoughIdidn'tusuallyplaysports，Idecidedtogiveitatrywithhisencouragement.Wedidn'twinthegame，butthefeelingofteamworkleftadeepimpressiononme.Ibegantorealizethatastudying，friendshipandteamworkareequallyimportant.Oneweekend，Cheninvitedmetohishomeforastudysessionfollowedbydinnerwithhisfamily.Hisparentswereverywelcomingandsupportive，whichmademefeelatease.Westudiedtogetherinhisroom，andInoticedhowhehadorganizedhisstudymaterialsinawaythatmadelearningmoreefficient.Thisinspiredmetoreorganizemyownstudyspace，anditsignificantlyimprovedmyproductivity.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wealsojoinedaschoolclubtogether，whichfocusedoncommunityservice.________Atthegraduationceremony，Chenlookedatmegratefully.________

2025年贵州省高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Howwillthewomangettohercompany？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhenwillthewomanflybackfromParis？A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextMonday.【解答】略3．（1.5分）Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst？A.ToJim'shome.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toagasstation.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Howdoesthemansound？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Amazed.【解答】略5．（1.5分）WhatdoesMollyusuallylikedoingjustafterschool？A.Goingcycling.B.Doingherhomework.C.Playingwithherfriend.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）Whathastheboydonerecently？A.Hehastakenclasses.B.Hehasplayedsports.C.Hehasplayedonthebeach.（2）Wheredotheboyandhisbrotherwanttogoonholidaynextyear？A.Tothemountains.B.Tothegrassland.C.Tothemuseums.【解答】略7．（4.5分）（1）Whydoesthemancometothestore？A.Tobookascarf.B.Toreturnanitem.C.Tohavesomechange.（2）Howmuchdidthemanpayforthescarfearlier？A.＄12.B.＄24.C.＄30.（3）Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？A.Showhisreceipt.B.Askforabluescarf.C.Lookatsomewallets.【解答】略8．（4.5分）（1）Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.（2）Whatarethespeakersdoing？A.Shoppingforanewpet.B.Planningatripoverseas.C.Lookingatfamilyphotos.（3）Whydoesthewomanavoidgettingadogrightnow？A.Shecan'taffordit.B.Shehasnotimetolookafterit.C.Sheisn'tallowedtokeepitinherapartment.【解答】略9．（6分）（1）Whatisthewoman？A.Ahostess.B.Apublisher.C.Awriter.（2）WhatstyleofcomicsdoesJinprobablywrite？A.Japanese.B.American.C.Chinese.（3）WhichcharacterdoesJinlikebest？A.Batman.B.IronMan.C.Spider﹣Man.（4）Whatwillthespeakersdonext？A.Takeabreak.B.Readacomicbook.C.Watchasuperherovideo.【解答】略10．（4.5分）（1）Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Doctors.B.Students.C.Teachers.（2）Whatkindofruledoesthespeakermainlyexploreinthespeech？A.Diet.B.Work.C.Sleep.（3）Whatisthespeakergoingtodiscussnextontheimpactonsleep？A.Drinkingtoomuch.B.Doingtoomanytasks.C.Beingaddictedtoscreens.【解答】略第二部分阅读第一节↩阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（7.5分）Herearesomethingsyoucandoin2025.Cycle，walkorpaddlealongAustralia'slongestriverTheMurrayRiver，thejewelofAustralia'sEchucaregion，zigzags（曲折前进）alongtheNewSouthWalesandVictoriaborder，sustaininglandandriversidecommunities.Soon，ahigh﹣energymultisportadventuretrailwillopen，withstageonelaunchedin2025.Eventually，itwillofferfacilitiesforcyclists，hikers，andpaddlersfromLakeHumetoMildura.Goonawildlife﹣spottingadventureatasprawling（蔓延的）newrainforestparkInearly2025，Singapore'sMandaiWildlifeReservewillwelcomeitsfifthzoologicalpark，RainforestWildAsia.Covering13hectares，thisuniqueparkfeatures10zonesand29animalspecies.Familiescanenjoyaccessibletrails，elevatedwalkways，andshelteredreststops，whileadventureseekerscanexperiencethrillingactivitieslikefreefalljumpsandcavingexpeditions.Discoveraoncehard﹣to﹣reachremoteislandvianewdirectflightroutesGreenland，oneoftheplanet'smostmysteriousplaces，willsoonbemoreaccessibletotravelers.AnewinternationalairportnearNuukopenedattheendoflastyear，withmultipleweeklyflightsfromEuropeandtheUSAthroughout2025.Takeamicro﹣cruiseship（微型游轮）throughtheArcticAmicro﹣cruiseshipcompanyexpandedlastyearwithtwonewArcticexpeditions，eachaccommodatingjust12guests.OnecruisewillexploreSvalbard'slesser﹣knownnorthernregionsforwildlifespotting，whiletheotherwillsailpastcathedral﹣sizeicebergsinNortheastGreenland，includingauniquevisittotheremotetownofIttoqqortoormiit.However，anintimate，once﹣in﹣a﹣lifetime，andeco﹣conscioustriplikethisisquiteexpensive.（1）WhowillbeattractedmostbythenewadventuretrailalongtheMurrayRiver？AA.Sportlovers.B.Musiclovers.C.Dancelovers.D.Animallovers.（2）Inwhichplacecanpeopleexperiencefreefalljumps？BA.Echuca.B.Mandai.C.Greenland.D.Svalbard.（3）Whatdothelasttwothingshaveincommon？DA.TheybothtakeplaceinAustralia.B.Theybothinvolveexploringrainforests.C.TheybothfeaturewildlifespottinginAsia.D.Theybothofferwaystoaccessremoteareas.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Cycle，walkorpaddlealongAustralia'slongestriver部分的TheMurrayRiver，thejewelofAustralia'sEchucaregion，zigzags（曲折前进）alongtheNewSouthWalesandVictoriaborder，sustaininglandandriversidecommunities.Soon，ahigh﹣energymultisportadventuretrailwillopen，withstageonelaunchedin2025.Eventually，itwillofferfacilitiesforcyclists，hikers，andpaddlersfromLakeHumetoMildura（澳大利亚埃丘卡地区的明珠默里河，沿着新南威尔士州和维多利亚州边境曲折前进，维持着陆地和河岸社区。很快，一条高能量的多运动冒险步道将开放，第一阶段将于2025年启动。最终，它将为从休姆湖到米尔杜拉的自行车手、徒步旅行者和桨手提供设施），可知墨累河上的新冒险之旅最吸引运动爱好者。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Goonawildlife﹣spottingadventureatasprawling（蔓延的）newrainforestpark部分的Inearly2025，Singapore'sMandaiWildlifeReservewillwelcomeitsfifthzoologicalpark，RainforestWildAsia.Covering13hectares，thisuniqueparkfeatures10zonesand29animalspecies.Familiescanenjoyaccessibletrails，elevatedwalkways，andshelteredreststops，whileadventureseekerscanexperiencethrillingactivitieslikefreefalljumpsandcavingexpeditions（2025年初，新加坡Mandai野生动物保护区将迎来其第五个动物园——亚洲雨林野生动物园。这个独特的公园占地13公顷，拥有10个区域和29种动物。家庭可以享受无障碍步道、高架人行道和有遮蔽的休息站，而寻求冒险的人可以体验自由落体跳跃和洞穴探险等惊险活动），可知人们在Mandai可以体验自由落体跳跃。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据Discoveraoncehard﹣to﹣reachremoteislandvianewdirectflightroutes部分的Greenland，oneoftheplanet'smostmysteriousplaces，willsoonbemoreaccessibletotravelers（格陵兰岛是地球上最神秘的地方之一，很快就会对旅行者开放）和Takeamicro﹣cruiseship（微型游轮）throughtheArctic部分的OnecruisewillexploreSvalbard'slesser﹣knownnorthernregionsforwildlifespotting，whiletheotherwillsailpastcathedral﹣sizeicebergsinNortheastGreenland，includingauniquevisittotheremotetown