变态英语测试题及答案

变态英语测试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.Thecatwassleepingpeacefullyonthewindowsill.Whichprepositioniscorrectlyusedinthissentence?

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.under

2.She_______herbreakfastandleftforschoolearly.

A.had

B.has

C.hadhad

D.hashad

3.Ifyou_______him,youwouldknowthatheisakind-heartedperson.

A.meet

B.met

C.wouldmeet

D.willmeet

4.They_______tothepartylastnight,buttheyweretootired.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhavegone

C.shouldhavebeengoing

D.shouldgoto

5.Theweatherwas_______whenwearrivedatthebeach.

A.sunny

B.sunnyandwarm

C.sunnyandhot

D.sunnybutwarm

6.I_______myhomeworkwhenthephonerang.

A.wasdoing

B.wastodo

C.wasgoingtodo

D.wasdone

7.She_______herbrothertohelpherwiththeproject.

A.asked

B.askedfor

C.askedabout

D.askedafter

8.They_______themoviefortwohourswhenwearrivedatthecinema.

A.werewatching

B.havebeenwatching

C.hadwatched

D.havebeenwatching

9.Thesun_______overthehorizonwhenwewokeupthismorning.

A.rose

B.hadrisen

C.wasrising

D.wasrisen

10.I_______youifIhadknownyouwerecoming.

A.wouldcall

B.wouldhavecalled

C.willcall

D.called

11.She_______herfriendforhoursonthephonelastnight.

A.wastalking

B.hasbeentalking

C.hadbeentalking

D.hadtalked

12.Thechildren_______theirhomeworkwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.

A.hadfinished

B.werefinishing

C.havefinished

D.hadbeenfinishing

13.He_______hiswalletintherestaurant.

A.lost

B.hadlost

C.haslost

D.waslosing

14.Thetrain_______at7o'clock,butitwaslate.

A.shouldleave

B.shouldhaveleft

C.wassupposedtoleave

D.wassupposedtohaveleft

15.I_______youifIhadknownyouwereintown.

A.wouldcall

B.wouldhavecalled

C.called

D.call

16.They_______tothepartylastnight,buttheyweretootired.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhavegone

C.shouldhavebeengoing

D.shouldgoto

17.Theweatherwas_______whenwearrivedatthebeach.

A.sunny

B.sunnyandwarm

C.sunnyandhot

D.sunnybutwarm

18.I_______myhomeworkwhenthephonerang.

A.wasdoing

B.wastodo

C.wasgoingtodo

D.wasdone

19.She_______herbrothertohelpherwiththeproject.

A.asked

B.askedfor

C.askedabout

D.askedafter

20.They_______themoviefortwohourswhenwearrivedatthecinema.

A.werewatching

B.havebeenwatching

C.hadwatched

D.havebeenwatching

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Shehasgonetothestore"toindicatethatsheleftthestoreawhileagoandisnottherenow.()

2.Thephrase"bythetime"isusedtoexpressanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.()

3.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuedtothepresent.()

4."IhavebeentoParis"iscorrecttoexpressthatthespeakerhasvisitedParisinthepastandmayhavevisitedagain.()

5."Sheisgoingtodoherhomework"indicatesanactionthatwillstartinthefutureandwillbecompletedatsomepointinthefuture.()

6.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepast,iscontinuingnow,andmaycontinueintothefuture.()

7."Theyhavefinishedtheirwork"isappropriatewhentalkingaboutataskthathasbeencompletedinthepast.()

8."Iwaseatingwhenyoucalled"isacorrectwaytodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.()

9.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificpointinthefuture.()

10."Hehasbeenworkingforthreehours"impliesthattheactionofworkinghasbeenongoingforaperiodofthreehours.()

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfectandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

2.Howisthepastperfecttenseusedtodescribepastactionsinrelationtootherpastactions?

3.Describethestructureanduseofthefutureperfecttense.

4.Provideexamplesofhowthepassivevoicecanbeusedinsentencestoemphasizetheactionratherthanthedoer.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofverbtensesinEnglishgrammarandhowtheyhelpconveythetimeandcompletenessofactionsorstates.

2.Analyzetheuseofmodals(can,may,must,should,etc.)inEnglishandtheirroleinexpressingability,permission,obligation,probability,andadvice.

试卷答案如下

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.A

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.B

14.B

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.A

19.A

20.A

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.√

2.√

3.×

4.√

5.√

6.√

7.√

8.√

9.√

10.√

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavehappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandmaystillberelevantinthepresent.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseemphasizesongoingactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillhappeningnow,ormaycontinueintothefuture.

2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Itshowsasequenceofpastevents,whereoneactionhappenedbeforetheother.

3.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave+pastparticiple"andisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedatsomepointinthefuture,beforeaspecifiedfuturetime.

4.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheactionortherecipientoftheactionratherthanthedoer.Itisformedwith"be+pastparticiple"andisoftenusedinsituationswherethefocusisontheactionitselforwhenthedoerisunknownorunimportant.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.VerbtensesarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyprovideclarityaboutthetimewhenanactionorstateoccurs.T