2025年SAT语法测试卷：长尾词在句子中的因果与条件试题

2025年SAT语法测试卷：长尾词在句子中的因果与条件试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：请根据句意，选择最合适的词填空。1.Becausehewastired,__________hedecidedtotakeabreak.A.thereforeB.howeverC.whereasD.otherwise2.Theweatherwassobadthat__________wehadtocancelthepicnic.A.consequentlyB.accordinglyC.accordinglyD.consequently3.__________thebookisdifficult,Ienjoyreadingit.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As4.__________shedidn'thaveenoughmoney,shecouldn'tbuythecar.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although5.__________heworkedhard,hefailedtheexam.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although6.__________hewasagoodstudent,hedidn'talwaysfollowtherules.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although7.__________hewastired,hecontinuedworking.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although8.__________shewashungry,shedidn'teatthecake.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although9.__________theweatherwassunny,wedecidedtogoswimming.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although10.__________hewaslate,hedidn'tapologize.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although二、填空题要求：请根据句意，填入合适的词。1.__________hewastired,hedecidedtotakeabreak.2.__________theweatherwasbad,wehadtocancelthepicnic.3.__________thebookisdifficult,Ienjoyreadingit.4.__________shedidn'thaveenoughmoney,shecouldn'tbuythecar.5.__________heworkedhard,hefailedtheexam.6.__________hewasagoodstudent,hedidn'talwaysfollowtherules.7.__________hewastired,hecontinuedworking.8.__________shewashungry,shedidn'teatthecake.9.__________theweatherwassunny,wedecidedtogoswimming.10.__________hewaslate,hedidn'tapologize.四、改错题要求：请找出每个句子中的错误，并将正确的单词或词组填入括号中。1.Shewasexcited__________(tohear)thegoodnews.2.Theteacherexplainedtheconcept__________(in)asimpleway.3.Itwasclear__________(that)theexperimenthadfailed.4.Theywereunable__________(complete)theprojectontime.5.Thecommitteedecided__________(delay)themeetinguntilnextweek.6.Theauthor'sargumentwasweak__________(in)itssupportingevidence.7.Hewaspraised__________(forhisefforts)insolvingtheproblem.8.Theresultsofthesurveywere__________(tobe)announcedattheconference.9.Thedoctorrecommended__________(torest)untilherecovered.10.Thecompany'sprofitsincreased__________(as)aresultofthenewstrategy.五、完形填空题要求：请根据句意，选择最合适的词填空。The__________(11)ofthebookwaswell-receivedbythepublic,anditquicklybecameabest-seller.However,theauthor'spersonallifewasnotas__________(12)ashisliterarysuccess.Hestruggledwith__________(13)relationshipsand__________(14)depression,whichoftenledhimto__________(15)inhiswork.Despitethesechallenges,he__________(16)tocompletethenovel,whicheventuallybroughthimagreatdealof__________(17).11.A.summaryB.reviewC.publicationD.outline12.A.smoothB.complicatedC.pleasantD.challenging13.A.friendlyB.strainedC.distantD.harmonious14.A.occasionalB.severeC.mildD.chronic15.A.immerseB.retreatC.withdrawD.involve16.A.failedB.managedC.succeededD.attempted17.A.fameB.fortuneC.happinessD.recognition六、翻译题要求：请将下列句子翻译成中文。1.Theauthor'sstyleischaracterizedbyitssimplicityandclarity.2.Themoviereceivedcriticalacclaimforitsstunningvisualsandcompellingstorytelling.3.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytoimproveemployeemorale.4.Theresearchfindingswerepresentedattheinternationalconference,attractingalotofattention.5.Theancientruinsoffervaluableinsightsintothecultureoftheancientcivilization.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.therefore解析：根据句意，因为累所以决定休息，表示因果关系，故选A。2.A.consequently解析：天气不好所以取消野餐，表示因果关系，故选A。3.A.Although解析：尽管书难，但我还是喜欢读，表示转折关系，故选A。4.D.Although解析：尽管她没有足够的钱，但她不能买汽车，表示转折关系，故选D。5.D.Although解析：尽管他努力了，但他还是考试失败了，表示转折关系，故选D。6.D.Although解析：尽管他是个好学生，但他并不总是遵守规则，表示转折关系，故选D。7.D.Although解析：尽管他很累，但他继续工作，表示转折关系，故选D。8.D.Although解析：尽管她很饿，但她没有吃蛋糕，表示转折关系，故选D。9.A.Because解析：因为天气晴朗，所以我们决定去游泳，表示因果关系，故选A。10.D.Although解析：尽管他迟到了，但他没有道歉，表示转折关系，故选D。二、填空题1.Becausehewastired,hedecidedtotakeabreak.解析：根据句意，因为他累了，所以他决定休息。2.Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtocancelthepicnic.解析：天气如此糟糕，以至于我们不得不取消野餐。3.Althoughthebookisdifficult,Ienjoyreadingit.解析：尽管这本书很难，但我还是喜欢读它。4.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney,shecouldn'tbuythecar.解析：因为她没有足够的钱，所以她不能买汽车。5.Althoughheworkedhard,hefailedtheexam.解析：尽管他努力了，但他考试还是失败了。6.Althoughhewasagoodstudent,hedidn'talwaysfollowtherules.解析：尽管他是个好学生，但他并不总是遵守规则。7.Althoughhewastired,hecontinuedworking.解析：尽管他很累，但他继续工作。8.Althoughshewashungry,shedidn'teatthecake.解析：尽管她很饿，但她没有吃蛋糕。9.Becausetheweatherwassunny,wedecidedtogoswimming.解析：因为天气晴朗，所以我们决定去游泳。10.Althoughhewaslate,hedidn'tapologize.解析：尽管他迟到了，但他没有道歉。四、改错题1.Shewasexcited__________(tohear)thegoodnews.解析：错误在于使用了“tohear”，应该使用现在分词形式“hearing”作为伴随状语，正确答案为“hearing”。2.Theteacherexplainedtheconcept__________(in)asimpleway.解析：错误在于使用了介词“in”，应该使用现在分词形式“explaining”作为伴随状语，正确答案为“explaining”。3.Itwasclear__________(that)theexperimenthadfailed.解析：错误在于使用了“that”，应该使用现在分词形式“that”作为从句的引导词，正确答案为“that”。4.Theywereunable__________(complete)theprojectontime.解析：错误在于使用了动词原形“complete”，应该使用动名词形式“completing”作为宾语，正确答案为“completing”。5.Thecommitteedecided__________(delay)themeetinguntilnextweek.解析：错误在于使用了动词原形“delay”，应该使用动名词形式“delaying”作为宾语，正确答案为“delaying”。6.Theauthor'sargumentwasweak__________(in)itssupportingevidence.解析：错误在于使用了介词“in”，应该使用现在分词形式“in”作为状语，正确答案为“in”。7.Hewaspraised__________(forhisefforts)insolvingtheproblem.解析：错误在于使用了介词“for”，应该使用现在分词形式“for”作为状语，正确答案为“for”。8.Theresultsofthesurveywere__________(tobe)announcedattheconference.解析：错误在于使用了不定式“tobe”，应该使用现在分词形式“being”作为被动语态的进行时态，正确答案为“being”。9.Thedoctorrecommended__________(torest)untilherecovered.解析：错误在于使用了不定式“torest”，应该使用现在分词形式“resting”作为宾语，正确答案为“resting”。10.Thecompany'sprofitsincreased__________(as)aresultofthenewstrategy.解析：错误在于使用了介词“as”，应该使用现在分词形式“as”作为原因状语，正确答案为“as”。五、完形填空题11.C.publication解析：根据句意，书籍的出版受到了公众的欢迎，故选C。12.A.smooth解析：根据句意，他的个人生活并不像他的文学成功那样顺利，故选A。13.B.strained解析：根据句意，他的人际关系紧张，故选B。14.