历年学位英语试题及答案

历年学位英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.Thefollowingsentencesareallexamplesofpassivevoiceexcept:

A.Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.

B.Theauthorhaswrittenthebook.

C.Thebookhasbeenwritten.

D.Theauthorwrotethebook.

2.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.

Themanager_______thereportonthelastdayofthemonth.

A.handedout

B.handedin

C.handeddown

D.handedover

3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"do"?

A.Does

B.Dose

C.Doe

D.Doed

4.Whatistheoppositeof"concurrent"?

A.Sequential

B.Parallel

C.Synchronous

D.Disparate

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?

A.ShewaseatingwhenIarrived.

B.SheatewhenIarrived.

C.SheiseatingwhenIarrive.

D.ShewilleatwhenIarrive.

6.Choosethecorrectadverbtocompletethesentence.

He_______rantothebusstop.

A.quickly

B.quick

C.quickely

D.quicklyly

7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"go"inthepresentperfecttense?

A.Goed

B.Goned

C.Goin

D.Gone

8.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"make"?

A.Made

B.Makin

C.Makced

D.Makced

9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Themanager_______thenewpolicy.

A.approved

B.approvedof

C.approvedwith

D.approvedat

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?

A.Shehaswrittenabook.

B.Shewritesabook.

C.Shewroteabook.

D.Shewillwriteabook.

11.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthepasttense?

A.Beed

B.Bode

C.Were

D.Been

12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecompany_______anewproductnextmonth.

A.launches

B.launched

C.launching

D.launch

13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?

A.Shehadwrittenthereportbeforesheleft.

B.Shewrotethereportbeforesheleft.

C.Shewillhavewrittenthereportbeforesheleaves.

D.Shehadwrittenthereportaftersheleft.

14.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"know"inthepresentperfecttense?

A.Knowed

B.Knowed

C.Knowin

D.Known

15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacher_______thestudentsaboutthetest.

A.explained

B.explainedto

C.explain

D.explainedwith

16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?

A.Shehasbeentothelibrary.

B.Shewenttothelibrary.

C.Shewillgotothelibrary.

D.Shehadgonetothelibrary.

17.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"do"inthepresentperfecttense?

A.Dose

B.Doin

C.Done

D.Doin

18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Themovie_______lastweek.

A.showed

B.shown

C.showing

D.show

19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?

A.ShewaseatingwhenIarrived.

B.SheatewhenIarrived.

C.SheiseatingwhenIarrive.

D.ShewilleatwhenIarrive.

20.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Beed

B.Bode

C.Were

D.Been

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Asentencewithacompoundsubjectrequiresapluralverb.(

)

2.Theword"therefore"isusedtoshowacauseandeffectrelationship.(

)

3.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressawish,aconditionthatisnottrue,oracommand.(

)

4.Thephrase"inorderto"isfollowedbyagerund.(

)

5.Theverb"be"inthepresenttensecanbefollowedbyanadjective,anoun,oraprepositionalphrase.(

)

6.Aninfinitivephrasecanactasanadjective.(

)

7.Theword"although"isaconjunctionusedtojointwoindependentclauses.(

)

8.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.(

)

9.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethereceiveroftheactionratherthanthedoer.(

)

10.Asentencewithacompoundpredicaterequiresasingularverbifthesubjectsarethesame.(

)

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasubjectcomplementandapredicatenoun.

2.Whatisthepurposeofaprepositionandgiveanexampleofitsusage.

3.Describethestructureofasimplesentenceandprovideanexample.

4.Howdoesthepresentperfecttensedifferfromthepastsimpletenseintermsoftimereference?

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Discusstheimportanceofverbtensesinwritingandhowtheycontributetotheclarityandcoherenceofatext.

2.Analyzetheuseoftransitionalwordsandphrasesinacademicwritingandtheirroleinconnectingideasandenhancingthelogicalflowofanarrative.

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题答案：

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.C

二、判断题答案：

1.×

2.√

3.√

4.√

5.√

6.√

7.√

8.√

9.√

10.√

三、简答题答案：

1.Asubjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatfollowsalinkingverbanddescribesthesubjectofthesentence.Apredicatenounisanounthatfollowsalinkingverbandservesasthecomplementoftheverb.Thedifferenceliesinthenatureofthewordsused;asubjectcomplementcanbeanadjective,agerund,oraparticipialphrase,whileapredicatenounisalwaysanoun.

2.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandanotherwordinthesentence.Itisusedtoindicatetime,place,direction,ormanner.Anexampleis"inthelibrary,"where"in"istheprepositionindicatingthelocation.

3.Asimplesentenceconsistsofasingleindependentclause,whichhasasubjectandaverb.Itexpressesacompletethought.Example:"Thecatsleeps."

4.Thepresentperfecttensereferstoactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforethepresent,withapresentconnection.Thepastsimpletensereferstoactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Theydifferintimereference;thepresentperfecttenseisaboutpastactionswithapresentresultorrelevance,whilethepastsimpletenseisaboutpastactionswithoutanypresentconnection.

四、论述题答案：

1.Verbtenses