2024-2025学年高一上学期英语期末模拟卷（沪外版）含答案解析

高中PAGE1试题绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：140分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：必修一+必修二Unit1~2（沪外版2020）。4．难度系数：0.65。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.ListeningComprehension（25分）SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1．A．30minutes. B．60minutes. C．90minutes. D．120minutes.2．A．Ateacher. B．Astudent. C．Alawyer. D．Afriend.3．A．Shehastoworkthatday. B．Shedoesn’tlikeparties.C．Shehastodosomesports. D．Shemuststayathome.4．A．Atabakery. B．Atahotel.C．Atapostoffice. D．Atabirthdayparty.5．A．Hedoesn’tliketotalk. B．Heisaverykindman.C．Heisfriendly. D．Heisnotapleasantperson.6．A．Bygoingonadiet. B．Byeatingfruitandvegetables.C．Byhavingfewermeals. D．Bydoingphysicalexercise.7．A．Abestsailor. B．Alatestbook.C．Agoodbusiness. D．Anexcitingstory.8．A．Librarianandstudent. B．Operatorandcaller.C．Bossandsecretary. D．Customerandrepairman.9．A．Disappointed. B．Curious. C．Satisfied. D．Casual.10．A．Ifhehasmorethanadollar. B．Ifhemakesaphonecallfirst.C．Ifhefindsthechangemachine. D．Ifhebuyssomethingfromher.SectionBDirections:InSectionB.youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11．A．Theoriginofshoppingmalls. B．Thelocationofshoppingmalls.C．Theinventorofshoppingmalls. D．Theprospectofshoppingmalls.12．A．Theywererooflessbuildings.B．Theymainlyhousedspecialtyshops.C．Theyhadacertainkindoflandscape.D．Theyprovidedindoorparkingservice.13．A．Peoplelovedwanderingfromshoptoshop.B．Theshopsdidn’tneedtokeepoutbadweather.C．Shoppersweremorecomfortableinsuchshops.D．Mallscouldcontainmuchmorethanjustshops.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage14．A．HowtheLondonUndergroundsystemdeveloped.B．WhattheLondonUndergroundDrawingofficedid.C．WhattheLondonUndergroundplatformswerelike.D．HowtheLondonUndergroundmapcameintobeing.15．A．Accurateinformationaboutdistance. B．Timeofthefirstandthelasttrains.C．Thenumberofstationentrances. D．Locationsofthestations.16．A．Originalandclear. B．Simplebutadvanced.C．Attractivebutmisleading. D．Old-fashionedandcomplex.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17．A．Thewoman’sfriendinBali. B．Thehusband’sfriendinBali..C．Thewoman’shusband. D．Theguideofthetrip.18．A．Goodrestaurantsandshops. B．Nicehotelsandwatersports.C．Theweatherandtheseaview. D．Surfinganddiving.19．A．Incash. B．Bycreditcard.C．Bycheque. D．OntheInternet.20．A．Payforthetrip. B．Askabouttheprice.C．Waitfortheman’scall. D．Begintheirtrip.II.GrammarandVocabulary(20分)SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Feelingdepressedorlonelycanageusfasterthansmoking,researcherssayFeelingunhappy,depressedorlonelycouldspeeduptheageingprocessesmorethansmokingorevencertaindiseases,researchershavesuggested.Whileeveryonehasanagebasedontheirdateofbirth-“chronologicalage”,theyalsohave

21isknownasa“biologicalage”,basedontheageingofthebody’sfunctions,influencedbygenetics,lifestyleandotherfactors.Studieshavepreviouslysuggestedthehigherthebiologicalage,thehighertheriskofvariousdiseases,andtheriskofdeath.Nowresearcherssaytheyhavecreatedadigitalmodelofageing,22(reveal)theimportanceofpsychologicalhealth.“Yourbodyandsoulareconnected,23isourmainmessage,”saidFedorGalkin,aco-authorofthestudyandleadscientistattheHongKongstartupDeepLongevity.“Wedemonstratethatpsychologicalfactors,suchasfeelingunhappyorbeinglonely,addupto1.65yearstoone’sbiologicalage,”theywrite.WhileGalkinsaidthefigureisanestimate,notleastasthemodelassumesthatdifferentfeelingslikehopelessnessorfearfulnessareindependentofeachother,thestudyhighlightsthat24fastweageissignificantlyassociatedwithourpsychologicalstate.“Takingcareofyourpsychologicalhealthisthegreatestcontributorthatyoucanhaveto25(slow)downyourpaceofageing,”hesaid.Theteamalsoreportthatpeoplewhosmoke26(predict)tobe15monthsolderthantheirnon-smokingpeerswhilelivinginurbanareasreducesbiologicalage

27fivemonths.Similarly,28(marry)takesaboutsevenmonthsoffone’sbiologicalage.But,hesaid,itisunlikelyisolationandlonelinessaretrulyworseriskfactorsforhealththansmoking,whilethestudyonlylookedatthedatathat29(collect)atonepointintime.“Theresearchersdidnotfollowupparticipantstoshowthatthosewithpsychologicaldistressactuallyagedmorerapidly,”hesaid.“Itwillbeimportantinthefuture30（test）whetherthesepredictionscanbefulfilledbyrepeatingtestingoveranumberofyears.”SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A．topic

B．developed

C．arguably

D．increasingly

E.repeated

F.eventsG.shares

H.individual

I.influenced

J.appeals

K.literaryPoetryisakindofwritinginwhichthesoundandmeaningofgroupsofwordsexpressideasoremotioninadditiontotheexperiencesorstrongfeelingsthewriter31.Unlikemostotherformsofwriting,poetryisoftenwritteninlines,ratherthanparagraphs.Poetryalsosoundsdifferentfromotherformsofwriting,oftenusingrhythmandrhymetocreateaninterestingsoundwhenreadaloud.Poetrycatchestheattentionofareaderbecauseit32tobothemotionsandsenses.Soundis33thesinglemostimportantaspectofanypoem.Thesoundthatanygivenwordmakes,orthesoundsthatcomefromspecificgroupsofwordsusedtogether,arewhatmakepoetrysouniqueasaformofwriting.Atypicalstoryorreportdoesnotfocusonthesoundsthateach34wordmakeswhenread.Butpoemsgenerallycontainfewwords,soitisimportantthateachwordplaysaroleinmakinganimpactonthereader.Rhythmistheflowofsoundscreatedbysuccessivewordsinapoem.Whenyoureadapoemyoucanoftenhearthis35pattern,or“beat”inthesounds.Thisiscalledmeter.Someoftheoldestandbest-knownpoetryintheworldcamefromAncientGreece.Asfarbackas700BCE,poetsthererecitedtheirworkatpublic36andreligiousceremonies.ThegreatepicpoemsTheIliadandTheOdysseybyHomercamefromGreece.TheGreekseventually37Romanpoets,suchasVirgil,whowrotetheAeneid30BCE.Inmedievaltimes,poemssuchasBeowulf,TheDivineComedybyDante.andTheCanterburyTalesbyChaucerwerewritten.Religionandromancebecamethe38ofchoiceformanypoetsatthattime.Poetry39evenmoreduringtheRenaissanceperiodofhistory,aneraofmanygreatculturalachievements.ThiswastheperiodduringwhichShakespeare,themostwell-knownpoet,wasmakinghismark!Needlesstosay,atrendhadstarted.Poetryhascontinuedtogrowandchangeasaformof40expressioninmoderntimes.III.ReadingComprehension(45分)SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.CandD.FillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontextOnceuponatimetherelivedinGermanytwobrotherswholovedagoodstory—onewithmagicanddanger,royaltyandvillains(恶棍).Atschooltheymetawisemanwholedthemtoatreasure—alibraryofoldbookswithtalesmorefascinatingthananytheyhadeverheard.41,thebrothersbegancollectingtheirownstories,listeningtothefolktalespeopletoldthem.Soonthey42theirowntreasure—abookoffairytalesthatwouldcharmmillionsinfarawaylandsforgenerationstocome.ThebrothersGrimm,JacobandWilhelm,namedtheirstorycollectionChildren’sandHouseholdTalesandpublisheditinGermanyin1812.Thecollectionwhichhasbeentranslatedintomorethan160languagesuptonowisapublishing43.Thestoriesandtheircharactershaveappearedintheatre,opera,comicbooks,movies,paintings,rockmusic,advertisingandevenfashion.Such44wouldhaveshockedthemodestGrimms.DuringtheirlifetimesthebooksoldfewcopiesinGermany.Theearlyeditionswerenoteven45children.Theyhadnoillustrations,andscholarlyfootnotestookupalmostasmuchspaceasthetalesthemselves.JacobandWilhelmGrimmviewedthemselvesas46studentsoffolklore.TheybegantheirworkatatimewhenGermanyhadbeenoccupiedbytheFrenchunderNapoleon.Asyoungscholars,thebrothersGrimmbegantoworkonthefairytalecollectioninordertosavetheendangeredoralstorytellingtraditionofGermany.LongbeforetheGrimms’time,47developedininns,barns,andpeasanthomes.Duringwinternights,astheysatspinningwood,womenkepteachothercompanyandentertainedeachotherwithtalesofadventure,romanceandmagic.48,40suchstorytellersdeliveredtalestotheGrimms,manyofthemcomingtotheirhouseinKassel.Althoughthebrothersimpliedthattheywerejust49thetales,Wilhelmpolishedandreshapedthestoriesuptothefinaleditionof1857.Inanefforttomakethemmore50tochildrenandtheirparents,hestressedthemoralofeachtaleandemphasizedgenderroles.AccordingtotheGrimms,thecollectionservedas“amanualof51.”Tothisday,parentsreadthemtotheirchildrenbecausetheyapproveofthelessonsinthestories:keepyourpromises,don’ttalktostrangers,workhard,obeyyourparents.Sowhat52theirpopularity?Somehavesuggestedthatitisbecausethecharactersarealwaysstrivingforhappiness.Butthetruthprobablyliesintheir53.TheGrimms’taleswerebornoutofastorytellingtraditionwithout54ofageorculture.Thebrothers’skillwastotranslatetheseintoauniversalstyleofwritingthatseemstomirrorwhatevermoodsorinterestswebringtoour55ofthem.AndsoitwasthattheGrimms’fairytaleslivedhappilyeverafter.41．A．Inspired B．Disappointed C．Discouraged D．Relieved42．A．estimated B．produced C．sacrificed D．stocked43．A．medium B．partnership C．finding D．wonder44．A．quality B．wealth C．fame D．benefit45．A．markedas B．robbedof C．aimedat D．preventedfrom46．A．intelligent B．hardworking C．peculiar D．patriotic47．A．collection B．storytelling C．entertainment D．meeting48．A．Besides B．Altogether C．However D．Similarly49．A．creating B．developing C．reviewing D．recording50．A．accustomed B．acceptable C．cruel D．compared51．A．manners B．parentship C．publishing D．adaptation52．A．resultsfrom B．dependson C．accountsfor D．respondsto53．A．appeal B．flexibility C．availability D．origin54．A．boundaries B．influences C．indications D．distributions55．A．writing B．sharing C．reading D．beginningSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AI’veworkedinthefactoriessurroundingmyhometowneverysummersinceIgraduatedfromhighschool,butmakingthetransitionbetweenschoolandfull-timeblue-collarworkduringthebreaknevergetsanyeasier.Forastudentlikemewhoconsidersanyclassbeforenoontobeuncivilized,gettingtoafactoryby6o'clockeachmorningistorture.MyfriendsneverseemtounderstandwhyI’msorelievedtobebackatschoolorthatmysummervacationhasbeenanythingbutavacation.There’refewpeopleasself-confidentasacollegestudentwhohadneverbeenoutintherealworld.Peoplemyagealwaysseemtooverestimatethevalueoftheirtimeandknowledge.Infact,alltheclassesdidnotpreparemeformybattleswiththemachineIranintheplant,whichwouldjamwheneverIabsent-mindedlyputinapartbackwardorupsidedown.Themoststressfulthingaboutblue-collarlifeisknowingyourjobcoulddisappearovernight.Issueslikedownsizingandoverseasrelocationhadalwaysseemeddistanttomeuntilmyco-workerstoldmethattheunitIwasworkinginwouldshutdownwithinsixmonthsandmovetoMexico,wherepeoplewouldworkfor60centsanhour.Afterworking12-hourshiftsinafactory,theotheropinionshavebecomeonlytooclear.WhenI’mbackattheuniversity,skippingclassesandturninginlazyrewritesseemstooirresponsibleafterseeingwhatIwouldbedoingwithoutschool.Alltheadviceandpublic-serviceannouncementsaboutthevalueofaneducationthatusedtosoundstalenowringtrue.TheselessonsI’mlearning,howevervaluable,arealwaystingedwithasenseofguilt.ManypeoplepasstheirlivesintheplacesIbrieflywork,spending30yearswhereIspendonlytwomonthsatatime.“Thisjobpayswell,butit’shellonthebody,”saidoneco-worker.“Studyhardandkeepreading,”sheadded.MyexperiencesinthefactorieshasinspiredmetomakethemostofmycollegeyearsbeforeIentertherealworldforgood.56．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhissummerdayswhileatcollege?A．Theybroughthimnothingbuttorture.B．Theywerenoholidayforhimatall.C．Theywerearelieffromhishardworkatschool.D．Theyofferedhimachancetoknowmorepeople.57．Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutcollegestudents?A．Theyexpecttoomuchfromtherealworld. B．Theyhavelittleinterestinblue-collarlife.C．Theyhaveafeelingoftrustinthemselves. D．Theyarenotconfidentoftheirfuture.58．Inwhatimportantwayhastheauthor’sworkexperiencechangedhim?A．Helearnedtobemorepractical. B．Heacquiredasenseofurgency.C．Hecametorespectblue-collarworkers. D．Hecametoappreciatehiscollegeeducation.59．Whydoestheauthorfeelsomewhatguilty?A．Herealizesthereisagreatdividebetweenhislifeandthatofblue-collarworkers.B．Helooksdownuponthemechanicalworkattheassemblyline.C．Hehasnotdonemuchtohelphisco-workersatthefactory.D．Hehasstayedatschooljustforthepurposeofescapingfromtherealworld.BTalkingtherapiesforanxietyanddepressionTalkingtherapies,orpsychologicaltherapies,areeffectivetreatmentsdeliveredbyfullytrainedandqualifiedexperts.Theycanhelpifyou’restrugglingwiththingslikefeelingsofdepression,excessiveworry,socialanxietyorpost-traumaticstressdisorder(PTSD).·YoucanaccesstalkingtherapiesforfreeontheNationalHealthService(NHS)inUK.·Youcanreferyourselfdirectlytoatalkingtherapiesservicewithoutrecommendation.·Helpisavailableinperson,byvideo,overthephoneorasanonlinecourse.Whatcantalkingtherapieshelpwith?Youdonotneedtohaveadiagnosedmentalhealthproblemfirst.Gettingsupportassoonasyoustarthavingdifficultiescanhelptoreducetheirimpact.Youmaybe:·feelinganxious·feelinglowandhopeless·havingpanicattacks·findingithardtocopewithwork,lifeorrelationships·strugglingwithflashbacksandnightmaresaboutthingsfromyourpast·feelingstressedOtherthingsthattalkingtherapiescanhelpwithinclude:·worryingalot·excessivethoughtsorbehaviours·fearsocialsituations·beingafraidofthings,suchasspiders,flyingorheightsTypesoftalkingtherapiesTherearearangeofevidence-basedtalkingtherapies.Whichtherapyyouareoffereddependsonwhichonehasbeenshowntobemosthelpfulforyoursymptoms.Examplesoftalkingtherapiesinclude:·guidedself-help-whereatherapistcoachesyouasyouworkthroughaself-helpcourseinyourowntime,eitherusingaworkbookoranonlinecourse·cognitivebehaviouraltherapy(CBT)-basedontheideathatthoughts,feelings,whatwedo,andhowourbodiesfeelphysically,areallconnected.CBThelpsyounoticeandchallengethoughtsorbehaviourstohelpyoufeelbetter.·interpersonaltherapy(IPT)ordynamicinterpersonaltherapy(DIT)-therapiesthatlookatthelinkbetweenyourdepressionandyourrelationshipsTalkingtherapiescanalsohelpifyouhavementalhealthproblemsresultingfromotherconditions,suchasdiabetes(糖尿病),cancer,long-termpain.Talkingtherapiesareofferedindifferentways,including:·usingaself-helpworkbookwiththesupportofatherapist·asanonlinecourse·one-to-onesessionseitherinperson,overthephoneorasavideoconsultation·inagroup60．Youarerecommendedtalkingtherapiesifyouare________.A．feelingoptimisticaboutthefutureB．sufferingfromdiabetesorcancerC．lackinginthoughtsorbehavioursD．afraidofgettingalongwithothers61．Duringthetherapy,whichofthefollowingmighthappen?A．Youconductaself-helpcourseallbyyourself.B．Yourthoughtsandhowyourbodyfeeldisconnect.C．Youfeelbetterafternoticingandchallengingthoughts.D．Youhavetoworkinagrouptoreceivetalkingtherapies.62．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toinformpeopleoftalkingtherapies.B．Topersuadepeopletotaketalkingtherapies.C．Tocallfordonationfortalkingtherapies.D．Todescribethehistoryoftalkingtherapies.CManyscientistsaremakinggreaterefforttostudyoceancurrents(洋流)forthemoment.Mostdoitusingsatellitesandotherhigh-techequipment.However,oceanexpertCurtisEsmeyerdoesitinaspecialway—bystudyingmovementsofrandomfloatinggarbage.Ascientistwithmanyyears'experience,hestartedthistypeofresearchintheearly1990swhenheheardabouthundredsofathleticshoeswashingupontheshoresofthenorthwestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Thereweresomanyshoesthatpeopleweresettingupswapmeetstotryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear.Esmeyerfoundoutinhisresearchesthattheshoes—about60,000intotal—fellintotheoceaninashippingaccident.Hephonedtheshoecompanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thecompanytoldhimthattheydidn't.Esmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents.ThePacificNorthwestisoneoftheworld'sbestareasforbeachcombing(海滩搜寻)becausewindsandcurrentsjoinhere,andasaresult,thereisagroupofseriousbeachcombersinthearea.Esmeyergottoknowalotofthemandaskedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded.Inayearhecollectedreliableinformationon1,600shoes.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveacomputerprogramdesignedtomodeloceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.Astheresultofhiswork,Esmeyerhasbecomeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean.Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachcombersandoceanexperts,with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand.Theyhaverecordedalllostobjectsrangingfrompotatoestogolfgloves.63．TheunderlinedphraseswapmeetsinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A．repairrooms B．tradingfairs C．businesstalks D．groupmeetings64．Esmeyerphonedtheshoecompanytofindout______.A．whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB．whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC．whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD．howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident65．Esmeyerismostfamousfor______.A．travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldB．makingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC．runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD．phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea66．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A．Tocallpeople'sattentiontooceanpollution.B．Towarnpeopleofshippingsafetyintheocean.C．Toexplainauniquewayofstudyingoceancurrents.D．Togiveadviceonhowtosearchforlostobjectsonthebeach.SectionCDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A．Thefuturewon’tbeperfect,butneitherwerethegoodolddays.B．Whenanewinventionisfirstmade,itsinventorhastotestitthroughtrialanderror.C．Longingforthepastandfearofthefuturediscouragetheexperimentsandinnovationsthatdriveprogress.D．Butwecanneverbecertainwewillsolvetheproblemswearefacingtoday.E．Psychologistssaythiskindoffeelingisnaturalandsometimesevenuseful.F．Anotherreasonisthathistoricalnostalgiaisoftencoloredbypersonalnostalgia.Whycan’twestoplongingforthegoodolddays?Whyarehumanbeingsalwayssonostalgic(怀旧的)forpasterasthatseemeddifficultanddangeroustothosewholivedthroughthem?Onepossibilityisthatweknowwesurvivedpastdangers,sotheyseemsmallernow.67.Radiodidn’truintheyoungergeneration,butmaybethesmartphonewill.68.Whenwerethegoodolddays?Wasit,bychance,theincrediblyshortperiodwhenyouhappenedtobeyoung?AU.S.pollfoundthatpeopleborninthe1930sand1940sthoughtthe1950swasAmerica’sbestdecade,whilethoseborninthe1960sand1970spreferredthe1980s.Thiskindofnostalgiahasneurologicalroots.Researchershavefoundthatweencodemorememoriesduringadolescenceandearlyadulthoodthananyotherperiodofourlives,andwhenwethinkaboutthepast,thisistheperiodwemostoftenreturnto.Moreover,aswegrowmoredistantfrompastevents,wetendtorememberthemmorepositively.Obviously,somethingsreallywerebetterinthepast.Butourinstinctivenostalgiaforthegoodolddayscaneasilydeceiveus,withdangerousconsequences.69.Vaccination,steamengines,railroadsandelectricityallmetwithstrongresistancewhentheywerefirstintroduced.Thesamekindsofanxietieshavebeenexpressedinourowntimeaboutinnovationsliketheinternet,videogamesandstem-cellresearch.Andnotallfearsaboutthefutureareunfounded.Newtechnologiesdoresultinaccidents,theydisturbtraditionalculturesandhabits,andtheydestroyoldjobswhilecreatingnewones.Buttheonlywaytolearnhowtomakethebestuseofnewtechnologiesandreducerisksisbytrialanderror.70.IV.SummaryWriting（10分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinNOMORETHAN60WORDS.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Tiredofwallinginendlosslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.However,onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstorememberwhenbrowsingvariouswebsites.Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictimoffraud(诈骗)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.AnotherproblemistheappearanceofItemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycausesglobalwarning.Yes,yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargevanspouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadydesperatetrafficproblems.71.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V.Translation（15分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72．他按照学校的要求将羽毛球馆的灯全天开着。(request)73．随着科技的发展，越来起多的数据将会向大众公开。（available)74．在这科技日新月异的时代，过多的信息使人们应接不暇。(suffer)75．直到我们参加那次志愿者活动，我们才意识到了环境对于我们生活的影响。（It）VI.GuidedWriting（25分）Direction:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.76．近来，越来越多的中学生参加志愿者活动，请你就此内容写一篇文章，你的文章必须包括：具体描述你参加过的一次志愿者活动；简要谈谈你的感想。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷全解全析（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：140分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：必修一+必修二Unit1~2（沪外版2020）。4．难度系数：0.65。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.ListeningComprehension（25分）SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospea