2024-2025学年高一上学期英语期末模拟卷二（新高考八省）含答案解析

高中PAGE1试题试卷第=page66页，共=sectionpages77页绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．难度系数：0.65。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howlonghastherainlasted?A．6days. B．5days. C．7days.2．WhatwillMichaeldoforholiday?A．ClimbMountTai. B．Gototheseaside. C．Gosomewherenear.3．WhatmakesLucyunhappy?A．HerEnglishtest. B．Hernewhairstyle. C．Herfriends'comments.4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Atabusstation. B．Atatrainstation. C．Atanairport.5．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Headmasterandteacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Wheredoesthemanwork?A．Onaplane. B．Inahospital. C．Inarestaurant.7．Whatdoesthemansayabouthiswork?A．Disappointing. B．Well－paid. C．Tiring.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Parentandchild. C．Brotherandsister.9．HowisthewomanfeelingaboutMother’sDay?A．Uncertain. B．Excited. C．Sad.10．Whatwillthewoman’smotherprobablydoonMother’sDay?A．Haveteaatahotel. B．Havebeautytreatments. C．Havesomelessons.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Onthetrain. B．Atthemeeting. C．Inthecompany.12．Howdoesthemanfeelatthesightofthewoman?A．Surprised. B．Nervous. C．Unhappy.13．Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A．Helikestryingsomethingdifferent.B．He’sbeenbusywiththemeeting.C．He’sconsideringchanginghisjob.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A．Planatrip. B．Lookforajob. C．Makeadecision.15．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthejourneytoSouthAmerica?A．Dangerous. B．Exciting. C．Expensive.16．Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A．Goingabroad. B．Stayingathome. C．Openingabookstore.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。17．WhydoesAlicedislikeflying?A．Theluggagecangetlost.B．Thelongwaitisunbearable.C．Theseatsareuncomfortable.18．WhichmeansoftransportationdoesAlicelikebestnow?A．Abike. B．Abus. C．Atrain.19．WhatistherelationshipbetweenJeffandAlice?A．Husbandandwife. B．Brotherandsister. C．Fatheranddaughter20．WhatisthedisadvantageofcyclinginJack’sopinion?A．Itisextremelytiring.B．Itrequiresphysicalfitness.C．Itisgreatlyaffectedbyweather.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUCBerkeleyYouthSummerCampsUCBerkeleyYouthSummerCampswillprovideawidevarietyofone-weekoutdoorexperiencesandactivitiesforyoungpeopleonsummercamps2024.Herearefourbestsummercamps.AfternoonAdventuresCampAfternoonAdventuresCampoffersmanyadventurousactivitiesaroundtheBerkeleyMarina.Campersmustbeaged8-10tosignup.Theywillexploretheoceanplantsandjoininotheractivitiessuchasdoingoutdoorexploration,playingoutdoorgroupgamesandgoingskateboarding.Thiscampprovidesanopportunityforyoungercamperstodeveloplastingfriendshipthroughoutdoorgames.BlueCampBlueCampgrewfromtheideathatallchildrenneedopportunitiestotakepartinregularphysicalactivitiestosupporttheirmentalhealth.Thiscampforchildrenaged7-12includesarttrainings,swimminglessons,freeplayandgroupgamestocreateafunandwell-roundedcampexperience.Thecampismadeupofthreeagegroupstoensuresafety.Eco(生态)AdventuresCampEcoAdventuresCampallowscamperstohavethechancetoexplorevariousenvironmentsaroundBerkeley.CamperswillpracticeobservingthroughtheirsensesandrecordtheirfindingswhiletheyusescientificmethodstoexplorevariouscreaturesoftheBayArea.DiscoveryCampDiscoveryCampisdesignedspecificallywiththe10-12year-oldinmind,withchallengingnewwaystoexploretheBayArea.Activitiesmayincludehikes(徒步旅行)toregionalwaterfalls,cyclingtoabeachpicniclunchandrockclimbing.Thefulldaycoursecoversaseriesofregionaladventures,oftenwithseveralstopsinaday.Allcamperscanenjoythebusservicetoandfromthecampsites.21．WhatcanacamperdoinAfternoonAdventuresCamp?A．Playindoorgroupgames.B．Watchthenearbywaterfalls.C．Keeprecordsofuniqueanimals.D．Participateinskateboardingactivities.22．Whichcampbestsuitsthecamp-goerswhoareinterestedinswimming?A．AfternoonAdventuresCamp. B．BlueCamp.C．EcoAdventuresCamp. D．DiscoveryCamp.23．WhatisspecialaboutDiscoveryCamp?A．Camperscanenjoyfreebeachlunch.B．Campersareofferedpublictransportation.C．Camperscanobservevariousseacreatures.D．Campersaredividedintodifferentagegroups.BMatheaAllansmithisn’tyourtypicalgrandmother.She’stheoldestwomanintheworldtohavecompletedamarathon.Shewas92years194daysoldwhenshecrossedthefinishlineatthe2022HonoluluMarathon,settingtherecordfortheoldestfemaletocompleteamarathon.Mathea,now94,ofKoloa,Hawaii,USA,staysinshapeallyearroundbyrunningsevendaysaweek,nomatterwhattheweatheris.Comerainorshine,shecovers36mileseveryweek,evenwhenshe’sonholiday.Theretireddoctordidn’ttakeuprunninguntilshewas46yearsold—afterafriendsuggestedrunningtwomilesperday.“TheHonoluluMarathonismyfavoritemarathonmainlybecauseitdoesn’tclosethegateatacertaintime,whichallowseventheslowestrunnertofinishtherace,”shesaid.“It’soneofthebestraces.Fantasticregistration(注册),set-upandmanagementmakeitajoytoruntherace.”Mathea,whodoesn’tallowheragetoslowherdown,thinkssheisthehappiestpersonwhenshe’sontheroad.Sheenjoysrunningformilesandwavingandsayinghellotothepeopleshepasses.Tostayinshape,Matheakeepsasteadytrainingroutine(惯例).“Itrainallyearroundbutincreasethemileage18weeksbeforeamarathon,”shesaid.Matheasaiditwashercareerasadoctorthatallowedhertounderstandhowherbodyandmindrespondtodietandexercise.“Iseethedirectrelationbetweenmovingandhealth,”shesaid.“Itisimportanttoreducestressratherthanignoringitwithoutaplanonhowtodoso.Ofcourse,exerciseofanykindisanaturalstressreducer.”MatheathoughtgettingthroughthefinishlineandwinningaGuinnessWorldRecordtitlewastheexcitementofherlife.“Myfamilycompletelysurprisedmeafterthe2022HonoluluMarathon,inwhichIachievedtheworldrecord,bywearingmatchingT-shirtsstatingmyachievements,”shesaid.24．WhatdoweknowaboutMatheafromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Sheusedtobeinpoorhealth．B．Sheistheoldesttowinamarathon．C．Sherunsdailyregardlessoftheweather．D．Shewasencouragedbyherpatienttorun．25．WhyisMatheakeenontheHonoluluMarathon?A．Itgiveswinnersthebestawards．B．Itprovidesrunnerswithqualityservice．．C．Ithasnotimelimitforrunnerstofinish．D．Itallowsrunnerstosetaworldrecordeasily．26．WhatledtoMathea’sunderstandingoftheconnectionbetweenmovingandhealth?A．Herprofessionalexperience． B．Hertrainingcourses．C．Herviewsonstressinlife． D．Herhobbyfromyoung．27．WhatmessagedoesMathea’sstorydeliver?A．Practicemakesperfect．B．Interestisthebestteacher．C．Ageisnobarriertosuccess．D．Upsanddownsmakeonestrong．CAfamouscompany’sleaderbelievesthere’sonlyonewaytoknowifyoutrulyunderstandasubject:Canyouexplainittoachild?Butthemanwithlifelongloveofmathrecentlyfounditdidn’talwaysgowellwhenhetriedexplainingmathematicalconcepts(概念)tohisthen-school-agedchildren.Hethinksthatlearningwithkidstoseewhat’spuzzlingtothemandwhat’seasyforthemarethefinaltestofwhetheryouknowatopic—whetheryoucanexplainit.Teachersoftenaskstudentstogiveastatementonasubjecttoshowthattheyunderstandit.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikelytorememberandunderstandconceptsthey’velearnedafterexplainingthemtosomeoneelseoreventothemselves.Thatmeansyoucantestyourownknowledgeinasubjectsimplybytryingtoteachittoafriend,toseebothhowmuchinformationyou’vekeptandhowwellyouactuallyunderstanditsconcepts.Iftheysuccessfullylearnfromyou,it’sagoodsignthatyou’reontherighttrack.Theleader,whostudiedmathandcomputerscienceatuniversity,notedthatwhilehewaspersonallygoodatmathasahighschoolstudent,hehadtroublepassingthatenthusiasm(热情)tohisthreekids.Helovesdoingmath,butinthepasthisyoungerdaughterwouldalwayssaythathemadeitsocomplicated(复杂的)andhedidn’tneedtoexplainthistoher.Becauseshejustwantedtoknowtheanswer.Today,histhreechildrenareallintheir20s.Whiletheymaynothaveenjoyedthemathlessons,hesaysthatoneofhisfavoritethingsisteachingcalculus(微积分)tothekids.Thereareafewverydifficultconceptsincalculus.Hemustexplainwhycalculusissoimportantandwhycalculushasthosefunnysymbols.It’scrazyandit’sprobablythethingheenjoysthemost.28．Whathappenedtotheleaderrecently?A．HeexplainedChinesewell.B．Hedevelopedhislifelongloveofmath.C．Hemetachallengeinplayingwithhiskids.D．Hehadtroubleexplainingmathematicalconceptstohiskids.29．Whatdoestheauthorencouragepeopletodoinparagraph3?A．Communicatewithothersactively.B．Buildrelationshipwithothers.C．Managetodescribethemselves.D．Knowabouttheirownlearningbyteachingothers.30．Whatdidtheleader’syoungerdaughtercareabout?A．Describinganexample. B．Learningwithherfather.C．Gettingthefinalanswer. D．Keepingenthusiasmhigh.31．Whatdoestheleaderthinkofhisteachingcalculustohischildren?A．Itbringshimhappiness. B．Ithelpshiskidsgrow.C．Itgiveshimalesson. D．Itimproveshismaths.DInourhuman-centricview,theabilitytoshootinkorchangecolorsmayseemodd,butyouknowwhat’sreallyodd?Menopause(更年期).Youcancountspeciesotherthanhumansknowntoexperienceandoutlivemenopauseononehand.OnlyOracs(虎鲸)andsomewhalepopulationshavefemalesthatlivelongpasttheirreproductiveyearstobecomegrandmothers.Butanew,landmarkstudyconfirmsthatatleastonepopulationofchimpanzeescannowbeaddedtothelist.Thediscoverycomesastheresultof21years’worthofobservingtheNgogocommunityofwildchimpanzeesinKibaleNationalPark,Uganda.Studyingurinefrom66Ngogofemales,aged14to67,showedthattheirhormonelevelschangedafterapproaching50,confirmingtheywereinmenopause.Interestingly,50isalsotheagewhenmanypeoplebegintoexperiencemenopause.“It’sreallycooltofinallyhavethatpieceofthepuzzlecomeintoplace,”saysCatherineHobaiter,aprimatologistwhowasnotpartofthenewstudy.ButCatherinepointsoutthattheNgogocommunitylivesinachimpparadise:theresource-rich,well-protectedKibaleNationalParkthatalsolacksleopards,theirmainpredator.AndbecausetheNoggocommunityisfoundintheheartofthepark,itsonlyneighborsareotherchimps—nothumanswhocanexposechimpanzeestovirusesthathavedevastatedothercommunities.“TheNgogopopulationmaybeanoutlier(局外人)whenitcomestotherestofthespecies,”shecautions.Andthereisaquestionconcerning“thegrandmothereffect”,accordingtowhichagrandmotherhasadecidedlybeneficialeffectonherchildrenandgrandchildren.Chimpanzeesdonotformlong-termpair-bondsandfemalesleaveinsearchofnewcommunitieswhentheyreachmaturity,whichmeansgrandmotherchimpanzeeslikelydon’tknowwhotheirgrandchildrenareinthesamewayhumansorevenorcasdo.Whattheydoafterthemenopauseremainsaquestionofinterest.“Andthat’sallfutureworktobedone.”saidCatherine.32．Whatcanbelearnedaboutmenopause?A．Itisrareamonganimals. B．Itisuniquetohumanbeings.C．Itjustoccursattheageof50. D．Itisexperiencedonlybyfemales.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2probablymean?A．Scientisthavefoundthesolutiontomenopause.B．Whathappenstothe66Ngogofemalesremainsapuzzle.C．Thereisapuzzlewhetherchimpanzeefemalesexperiencemenopause.D．Thelatestdiscoverycastsnewlightonthepuzzleofanimalmenopause.34．WhydoesCatherinementionthelivingsituationoftheNgogocommunity?A．Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingchimpanzeesfromviruses.B．Toremindresearchersofthepotentiallimitationofthenewstudy.C．ToprovethatNgogochimpanzeesareperfectsubjectsofthestudy.D．Toarguethatthediscoveryofthenewstudyiscompletelygroundless.35．Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped?A．Byofferingadefinition. B．Bydrawingaconclusion.C．Bypresentingrelevantfacts. D．Bygivingexamplesandopinions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fashiondesigncoursesareimportantforavarietyofreasons.36Theyalsohelpyoudevelopyourowndesignstyleandgiveyoutheopportunitytoworkwithotheraspiringdesigners.Thefashionindustryisoneofthemostcreativeandcompetitiveindustriesintheworld.37Tobesuccessfulinthisindustryyouneedtohaveastrongcreativevision,beabletoidentifytrendsandhavetheabilitytotranslateyourideasintowearabledesigns.38Theywillalsogiveyouaninsightintotheindustry,whatitisliketoworkasafashiondesigner,andthedifferentcareerpathsthatyoucantake.Therearemanydifferentcoursesinfashiondesignavailable,soitisimportanttochooseonethatisrightforyou.Lookforacoursethatwillteachyouaboutthedifferentaspectsoffashiondesign,fromsketchingandpattern-makingtogarmentconstructionandfabricmanipulation.39Thiswillensurethatyouarelearningfrompeoplewhounderstandtheindustryandcangiveyouinsidertipsandadvice.Fashiondesigncoursesareimportantnotonlyforthoselookingtoenterthefashionindustrybutalsoforthosewhowanttoexpandtheirknowledgeoffashion.Theskillslearnedinthesecoursescanbeappliedtootherareasoflife,suchashelpingyoutodressbetterforyourprofessionallifeorimprovingyoursenseofstyle.Ifyouareinterestedinfashionandwanttolearnmoreaboutit,thentakingacourseinfashiondesignisagreatwaytodothis.40A．Fashiondesignisaboutmakingclothes.B．Theycanteachyouaboutthehistoryandtheoryoffashion.C．Acareerinfashiondesigncanberewardingbutalsochallenging.D．Coursesinfashiondesigncanhelpyoudevelopalloftheseskills.E．Coursesinfashiondesigncanbefoundatmanydifferentcollegesanduniversities.F．Itisalsoimportanttofindacoursethatistaughtbyexperiencedfashiondesigners.G．Itcanalsobealotoffunandyoumightevenmakesomegreatfriendsalongtheway.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afterbringingupthreechildren,Barthorpedecidedtodosomethingforherself.Sheplannedto41herselfbylearningtorideamotorcycleattheageof60.Afterpassingherdrivingtest,shesoon42onherfirstsolo(单独的)ride.Sherememberedthe43ofbeingontheroadaloneforthefirsttime.AlthoughBarthorpepreferredridingsolo,shecontactedtheWomen’sInternationalMotorcycleAssociation(WIMA)inthehopeof44it.ItwastheconnectionwiththeWIMAthatledhertoa(n)45—theWomenRidersWorldRelay.Theplanwastopassabaton(接力棒),ridertorider,allaroundtheworld.Thatwasatestoftheriders’courageand46.ButjustafterBarthorpetookontherole,she47felldownandgotinjured.Shespentseveralmonthsinhospital.However,Barthorpedidn’tseeitasa48experience.Sheknewthatshemustpaymuchattentionto49first.Gettingonamotoreycleagainwas50,butBarthorpetookextratrainingand51alot.AndshepushedherselftotakepartintheraceinAustralia.Barthorpethenrealizedthatitwasnormalto52andrisetoit,whichofferedanopportunitytogrow.WhatattractsBarthorpemosttoamotorcycleisthe53.“IcangoanywhereIwantandanytimeIlike,”shesaid.“Thekidssaidtome,‘Mum,youseemtohaveturnedintoa54teenager.’Ijusttoldthem,‘No,I’vejustfoundthefieldwhereIcanseemy55.’”41．A．protect B．express C．challenge D．educate42．A．setout B．caughtup C．calmeddown D．showedoff43．A．duty B．excitement C．risk D．struggle44．A．interviewing B．encouraging C．impressing D．joining45．A．lesson B．record C．adventure D．experiment46．A．teamwork B．friendship C．understanding D．memory47．A．slowly B．strangely C．purposely D．accidentally48．A．discouraging B．common C．practical D．pleasant49．A．honor B．safety C．experience D．interest50．A．doubtful B．peaceful C．stressful D．meaningful51．A．lost B．expected C．noticed D．improved52．A．fail B．recover C．wait D．reply53．A．performance B．competition C．freedom D．independence54．A．careful B．friendly C．serious D．brave55．A．choice B．value C．habit D．effort第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。InChina,thetwelfthmonthoflunaryeariscalled“Lamonth,”andthe56(eight)dayofthetwelfthlunarmonthis“LabaFestival”,57isatraditionalChineseholidaytoworshiptheancestorsanddeitiesandprayforharvestandgoodfortune.58mostpopulartraditiononthefestivalis59(make)andeatingLabaporridge,whichservesasasymbolofgoodfortune,longlife,andfruitfulharvest.Thefestivalisalsoaday60peopleputgarlicinvinegartopickleformorethan20daysbeforetheChineseNewYear.TheLabagarlicwill61(eat)onChineseNewYear’sDayasaspecialfestivaldish.Therearemanyother62(custom)onLabaFestival.Forexample,peopleinYiCounty,EastChina’sAnhuiProvince,eatLabatofu63thatday.InXiningCity,NorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,localseatwheatkernelriceboiledwithbeefandmutton.InnorthernShanxiProvince,people64(usual)eatLabanoodlesoup.Insomeareas,acustomofeatingiceispreserved.Apartfrom65(prepare)thediningtable,familiesthroughoutthecountryundertakeathoroughhousecleanonthisday,sweepingouttheoldinpreparationfortheNewYear.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国笔友Peter对你的高中生活很感兴趣，想知道你高一上学期的情况和寒假的打算。请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：1.介绍高一生活；2.寒假的打算；3.感谢关心，表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasChristmasDay.Pappywasworkingalonefixinganoldlanterninthebackroomwhenheheardtheringingofhisbellontheshopdoor.Thebell,whichproducedauniquelypleasantsound,hadbeeninPappy’sfamilyforoverahundredyears.Hevalueditdearlyandenjoyedsharingitssongwithallwhocametohisshop.Althoughthebellhungontheinsideofthemaindoor,Pappyhadtiedawiretothescreendoorsothatitwouldringwhethertheinnerdoorwasopenornot.Hearingthebell,heleftthebackroomtogreethiscustomer.“AndhowcanIhelpyou,littlelady?”Pappy’svoicewasjoyful.“Hello,sir.”Thelittlegirlspokealmostinawhisper.ShelookedatPappywithherbigbrowneyes,andthenslowlyscannedtheroominsearchofsomethingspecial.Shylyshetoldhim,“I’dliketobuyapresent,sir.”“Well,let’ssee,”Pappysaid,“whoisthispresentfor?”“Mygrandpa.It’sformygrandpa.ButIdon’tknowwhattoget.”Pappybegantomakesuggestions.“Howaboutapocketwatch?It’singoodcondition.”Thelittlegirldidn’tanswer.Shehadwalkedtothedoorwayandputhersmallhandonthedoor.Sheshookthedoorgentlytoringthebell.Pappy’sfaceseemedtoglowashesawhersmilingwithexcitement.“Thisisjustright,”thelittlegirlsaid.“Mommasaysgrandpalovesmusic.”Justthen,Pappy’sexpressionchanged.Fearfulofbreakingthelittlegirl’sheart,hetoldher,“I’msorry,Missy.That’snotforsale.Maybeyourgrandpawouldlikethislittleradio.”Thegirllookedattheradio,bowedherhead,andsadlysighed,“No,Idon’tthinkso.”Inanefforttohelpherunderstand,Pappytoldherthatthebellhadbeenhisonlycompanion,fortherestofhisfamilywereallgonenow,exceptforhisestrangeddaughterwhomhehadnotseenfornearlyadecade.注意：所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:Withagianttearinhereye,thelittlegirllookedupathim._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:LaterthateveningwhenPappywasclosinguptheshop,heheardafamiliarringing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期末模拟卷02（新高考八省专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．难度系数：0.65。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howlonghastherainlasted?A．6days. B．5days. C．7days.【答案】B【原文】M:It’sbeenrainingsinceMonday,buttheweatherreportsaysthattomorrowwillbeclearandsunny.Thankgoodness,wecanatlastsaygoodbyetotherain.W:That’sreallygoodnews.YouknowIalwaysplayfootballonSaturday,andIliketoplayingoodweather.2．WhatwillMichaeldoforholiday?A．ClimbMountTai. B．Gototheseaside. C．Gosomewherenear.【答案】B【原文】W:Michael,haveyoudecidedwhatyouaredoingforholiday?M:Itdepends.I’dliketoclimbMountTai,butmyparentspreferspendingitattheseaside.W:Sinceweonlyhaveathree-dayholiday,Isuggestgoingsomewherenear.M:Well,I’llfollowmyparents’advice.3．WhatmakesLucyunhappy?A．HerEnglishtest. B．Hernewhairstyle. C．Herfriends'comments.【答案】C【原文】W:What’swrongwithLucy?Sheseemsunhappy.DidshefailtheEnglishtest?Orshedislikesherhairstyle?M:Neither.Shedoesn’twantanycommentsonherhaircutfromherfriends.4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Atabusstation. B．Atatrainstation. C．Atanairport.【答案】C【原文】M:Theannouncementsaidpassengerswaitingtoboardshouldgototheticketcounter.I’vegottogo.W:I’llbeseeingyou.Haveasmoothflight.5．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Headmasterandteacher.【答案】B【原文】M:Sorry,MissGreen.IfailedyoursubjectagainbutIreallytriedmybest.W:Nooneissuretosucceedeverytime.Cheerup,youngman.Youwillhavemorechances.M:Thankyou,MissGreen.I’lltryhardernexttime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Wheredoesthemanwork?A．Onaplane. B．Inahospital. C．Inarestaurant.7．Whatdoesthemansayabouthiswork?A．Disappointing. B．Well－paid. C．Tiring.【答案】6．A7．C【原文】W:Sohow’syournewjobgoing,David?M:It’sgoingreallywell.Istartedtwomonthsago,andit’sgreat.W:Whichcountriesareyouflyingto?M:MostlythoseinSouthAmerica.W:Doyouhavetimetolookarounddifferentcities?M:I’mtootiredafterweland.W:Well,Iknowyouservedrinksandmealsandexplainsafetyrules.Whatotherdutiesdoyouhave?M:Let’ssee.Wehelpnervousorsickpassengers.Wealsomakesurepeopleobeythesafetyrules.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Parentandchild. C．Brotherandsister.9．HowisthewomanfeelingaboutMother’sDay?A．Uncertain. B．Excited. C．Sad.10．Whatwillthewoman’smotherprobablydoonMother’sDay?A．Haveteaatahotel. B．Havebeautytreatments. C．Havesomelessons.【答案】8．A9．A10．B【原文】W:DoyouhaveanyplansforMother’sDay?M:Yes,mybrotherandIaretakingmymomandeatinghertoameal.W:Oh,that’snice.Ididsomethingsimilarlastyear.MymomandIwentoutforteaandcakesatafancyhotelinBeijing.M:Whatareyoudoingthisyear?W:Notsureyet.She’salwayswantedtolearntraditionalChinesecalligraphyandI’vefoundagreatplacewhereshecanstayforafullweekendandtakeclasses.M:Thatsoundsexciting!W:Butmyauntthinksmymomwouldbesadnottospendtheactualdaywithme.She’sprobablyright.ShethinksIshouldtakemymomtogetbeautytreatments,instead.Idon’tknow.M:WhynotgoforbeautytreatmentsonMother’sDayitself,andalsoarrangeforyourmomtohavecalligraphylessonsanotherweekend?W:Greatidea!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Onthetrain. B．Atthemeeting. C．Inthecompany.12．Howdoesthemanfeelatthesightofthewoman?A．Surprised. B．Nervous. C．Unhappy.13．Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A．Helikestryingsomethingdifferent.B．He’sbeenbusywiththemeeting.C．He’sconsideringchanginghisjob.【答案】11．A12．A13．C【原文】W:Aren’tyougoingtosay“hello”tome?M:Ibegyourpardon?Susan.MyGosh!Isitreallyyou?W:Well,I’mnotaghost.M:I’msogladtoseeyou.Areyougoingtothemeeting,too?W:Ofcourse.Ididn’texpecttomeetyouonthistrain.Iwasfeelingveryner