浙江省金华市义务市五校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025学年春季学期期中作业检测八年级（英语学科）日期：2025.4.17第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2.Whydidn’tLucycometoTom’sbirthdayparty?A.ShewasinHangzhou.B.Shewenttothehospital.C.Shelookedafterhersister.3.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At9:40.B.At10:00.C.At10:20.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.InaMuseum.C.Onabus.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Hobby.B.Dream.C.Subject.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.7.Howoftendoesthewomanneedtotakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdoesAlexwanttowatch?A.TomandJerry.B.Superman.C.JourneytotheWest.9.WhatdoesAlexthinkofTomandJerry?A.It’ssilly.B.It’sfunny.C.It’spopular.10.Whichcartooncharacterdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Tom.B.Jerry.C.TheMonkeyKing.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。11.HowlongdidMarkstayinParis?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.12.WhatdidMarkdoonthefirstday?A.Herelaxedinapark.B.Hetookaboattrip.C.HewenttotheEiffelTower.13.WhodidMarkmeetonthesecondday?A.Histeacher.B.Hisneighbor.C.Hisclassmate.14.WhatdidMarkdoafterhereturnedhome?A.Hehadadinnerparty.B.Hegavehisfriendssomegifts.C.Heshowedhisfriendssomephotos.15.WheredoesMarkplantogonextyear?A.China.B.Australia.C.Thailand.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArguments(争吵)betweenkidsandparentscanbeabigproblemandweshouldcareaboutthem.SomeexamplesoftheargumentsParent:Mikeisalwaysmakingtroubleinschool.You’dbetterkeepawayfromhim.Ben:Youdon’tknowhimaswellasIdo.StoptryingtotellmewhoIcanmakefriendswith.Parent:Don’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Youshoulddosomethingmeaningful.Grace:I’vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Ijustwanttorelax.Parent:YougotanFinyourphysicsexamagain.I’mdisappointed(失望)withyou.Jack:Ididstudyhard.Butit’sjusttoodifficultforme.SomesuggestionsfromexpertsCommunicatewithyourkidsinafriendlyway.Encouragekidstosharetheirfeelingswithyou.Takepartindifferentactivitiestogetherwithkids.1.Ben’sparentisn’thappywithBenbeingfriendswith________.A.Mike B.Grace C.Jack D.Mark2.Fromthesurveyofthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.allkidsliketosolveproblemsontheirownB.nokidsthinktheirparentsunderstandthemC.mostparentstalktotheirchildrenonlyaboutschoolD.afewkidstalktotheirparentswhentheyhaveproblems3.Thesuggestionsarefor________.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.teenagersB①Springisthemostexcitingseasonoftheyear!Besidesthewarmweather,therearemanycoolthingstolearnaboutthistimeofyear.②Duringspring,theweathercanbevery▲.Thishappensbecausewarmairfromthesouthandcoldairfromthenortharefighting,makingitimpossibletoknowtheexactweather.It’slikenature’swayofkeepingusguessing!③Manybabyanimalsareborninspring.Deer,squirrels(松鼠),foxes,andevenwhales(鲸鱼)welcometheirlittleonesduringthisseason.Thewarmsunshineandenoughfoodmakeittheperfecttimeforyounganimalstogrowstrong.④Springdoesn’tstartatthesametimeeverywhere.IntheNorthernHemisphere(半球),springbeginsinMarch.ButintheSouthernHemisphere,likeAustralia,springstartsinSeptember.So,whilepeopleinonepartoftheworldenjoyspringflowers,othersmightbejumpingintoautumnleaves!⑤Thisseasonshowsthatnatureandlifealwayskeepchanging,bringingnewsurpriseseveryyear!4.Whichwordbestfitstheblankin▲?A.clear B.windy C.changeable D.beautiful5.Whyaremanybabyanimalsborninspring?A.Becauseitiswarmwithmorefood.B.Becausetheycansleepmoreatnight.C.Becausetheywillhavefewerenemies.D.Becausetheycanspendmoretimewiththeirparents.6.WhenitisfallintheNorthernHemisphere,whichseasonareAustraliansexperiencing?A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter7.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤CAreyougoingthroughpuberty(青春期)?Youmighthavestartedpubertyearlierthanyourparentsdid.Pubertybeginswhenyourbodytellsyourbraintoproduceakindofhormones(激素).Duringpuberty,teenagersgrowquickly.Studiesshowthatpubertyishappeningearlier.TakegirlsintheUSforexample.Theyaregettingtheirperiods(生理期)aboutsixmonthsearlierthantheydidmanyyearsago.Theaverageageusedtobe12.5yearsold.Butnowit’sjustunder12.Manythingscancauseearlypuberty.Fatnessisoneofthekeyreasons.Thismaybebecausefatcells(细胞)produceestrogen(雌激素),whichisimportantforfemalebodychanges.Someunhealthyfoodaswellasstress,mayalsobethereasons.Studiesshowthatearlypubertymightincreasetheriskofhealthproblemslikebreastcancer(乳腺癌)andheartillnessaswellasshorterheight.What’smore,teenagerswhostartpubertyearliermightfeelangry.Theymightbetreateddifferentlybecausetheylookolderordifferent,whichcanmakethemloseconfidence.Girlsfacemoretroubles,YeZihuafromtheUniversityofIllinoisUrbanatoldGermannewspaperDieWelt.Thisisbecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirbodies.Sohowtoavoidearlypuberty?Doctorssuggestthatteenagersshouldeathealthily,dosomesports,andgetenoughsleep.8.WhendoesPubertybegin?A.Whenyourbrainstopsworking. B.WhenyourbrainproducesakindofhormonesC.Whenyourbodystopsgrowingup. D.Whenyourbraintellsyourbodytohavearest.9.Whichofthefollowingproblemsmayearlypubertybring?①fatness②breastcancer③heartillness④angerA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Boysdon’thavepubertyproblems.B.Estrogenhasnothingtodowithearlypuberty.C.Teenagersdon’tcareatallabouttheirearlypuberty.D.Teenagerswithearlypubertymaybetreateddifferently.11.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todrawourattentiontoearlypuberty. B.Totalkaboutpubertytimedifferences.C.Toshowtheimportanceofearlypuberty. D.Todiscussthewaystostopearlypuberty.DEveryonetoldmeIwascrazywhenIgiveupmyhigh-payingjob,butitwasthebestdecisionofmylife.Backthen,Iwas27yearsold.IhadspentfiveyearsworkingforacompanyinthecentreofChicago,US.Mylifedidn’tlookanythinglikeIwantedittobe.Itwastimeforachange.Ilookedbackonmylifetodiscovermytrueinterests.Whilemysalesjobtaughtmealotaboutbusiness,Iwasalwayscrazyaboutexploration(探索).IknewIwantedtoliveabroadandbefreetodiscovermoreoftheworldIlivedin.Tomakealivingwhilestayingabroad,IdecidedtoteachEnglish.Isignedupfora120-hourTEFLcoursetoprepareforthejob.Itwasscaryatfirst.MovingabroadtobeanEnglishteacherwasn’tsomethingpeoplejustdid.ButItrustedmyselfandwentforitanyway.Throughteaching,Ifinallyrealizethatgivingisreceiving,whichissodifferentfrommylastjob.Togetherwithmyco-teachers,Ihavehelpedpeoplemaketheirdreamscometrue.Oneofourgraduates(毕业生),Joan,sentusahandwrittennoteabouthowourcoursehelpedherdoherjobbetter.Themostamazingmomentwaswhenoneofourgraduatescameandstartedworkingwithmeasateacher.Itwasliketravelingbackintimeandseeingmyownjourneybegin.12.Whydidthewritergiveuphersalesjob?A.TomovebacktoChicago. B.TosetupherowncompanyC.Tofindahigher-payingjob. D.Tofollowherrealinterests.13.Howdidthewriterplantomakealivingwhilelivingabroad?A.Bydoingbusiness. B.ByteachingEnglish.C.Bytrainingsalesmen. D.Bydoingpart-timejobs.14.Thewritermentioned(提到)Joantoshow________.A.everyonehasadream B.herhappinessinhelpingothersC.itiseasytolearnEnglish D.herreasonsforopeninganewcourse15Whatcanweinfer(推测)aboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Shewillkeepworkingasateacher.B.Shewillstartworkingforoneofherstudents.C.ShewillgobacktoAmericainabouthalfayear.D.Shewillgobacktocollegetocontinuehereducation.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。BringingLucktoYourExamsWhatdoyouusuallydobeforeexams?Arethereanyspecialtraditionsinyourcountry?Beforeexams,manyChinesestudentseatzongzi.___16___Mymotheralsoputredpaperwithwishesonmydesk-itfeltlikecarryingherhopesintotheexam.—Wangminhao,14,ChinaInSouthKorea,wegiveourfriendsstickyrice(糯米)cakesandtaffies(太妃糖)beforeexams.____17____Peoplebelievethateatingstickyfoodhelpsstudents“stick”tosuccessandpasstheirtests.—Lee,18,SouthKoreanInGermany,studentsplayfunnyjokesonteachersanddecorate(装饰)theschoolinsillywaysbeforeexams.Afterexams,wehaveabigpartynight.____18____Thesefuntraditionsmakeexamtimespecialandsomethingtoenjoy.—Johney,16,GermanyIntheUS,somestudentswear“lucky”clothestobringgoodluck.Othersdosimplethings,likedoingexercisesoreatingsnackstheythinkarelucky.____19____Ibelieveithelpsmedobetterandmakemefeelcalmandready.—Ivana,17,USA.Itcangreatlyhelpmegetgoodmarksinexams.B.IhaveaspecialpencilthatIalwaysuseforexams.C.Theword“stick”soundslike“pass”inmycountry.D.That’sbecause“zong”soundslike“succeed”inChinese.E.Wedressup,danceandcelebratewithfriendsandfamily.Whichcountry’straditionsbeforeexamsdoyoulikethemost?Why?(不超过15词)________________20________________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Therewasabeautifulpeacockoutonarainyday.Darkcloudscoveredthesky,___21___thepeacock’scolorfulfeathers(羽毛)stillshonebrightly.Helookedathimselfinapuddle(水坑).Hecouldn’thelpbutsay,“How___22___Iam!”Butwhenheheardhisownvoice,hebecame___23___.Itwasterrible.Then,thepeacockheardanightingale(夜莺)singwithasweetvoice.Hebeganto___24___.“Whydon’tIhavesuchabeautifulvoice?”Justthen,theGoddessJuno___25___.Shewentuptothepeacock.“___26___areyousoupset?”Junoasked.Thepeacocktoldherabouthis___27___voice.“Whydoesthenightingalehavesuchabeautifulvoice?Myvoicesoundslike___28___rollingoverthesand.”Junopettedthepeacock.Thenshesaid,“Everylivingthingisspecialin___29___ownway,”shesaid.“Thenightingalebrings___30___withhersongs,butyoubringwonderwithyourbeautifulfeathers.Lookatyourfeathers—they___31___theforestincolors!”Thepeacock___32___alittlestraighter.“Hmm,maybeyou’reright,”hesaid.“Ihavetheprettiestfeathersinthe___33___.Thenightingalehastheprettiestvoice.Weare___34___greatinourownways.”Fromthatdayon,thepeacockwalked___35___.Hedidn’tworryabouthisvoiceanymore.Instead,hedancedintherain,knowinghewasspecialjustashewas.21.A.and B.but C.or D.so22.A.tall B.beautiful C.active D.interesting23.A.sad B.shy C.angry D.happy24.A.laugh B.sing C.cry D.fly25.A.appeared B.hid C.left D.smiled26.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why27.A.soft B.loud C.terrible D.sweet28.A.winds B.papers C.rocks D.leaves29.A.its B.her C.their D.my30.A.sadness B.nervousness C.happiness D.calmness31.A.paint B.build C.cover D.clean32.A.laydown B.jumpedup C.satdown D.stoodup33.A.sea B.forest C.lake D.field34.A.both B.all C.either D.neither35.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully D.confidently第二节词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.将方框中所给词语适当形式填入短文中，每次仅用一次。lovely,group,since,aslongas,laughCartoonshavebeenmyfavorite___36___Iwaslittle.Cartoonsnotonlybringmelotsoflaughterbutalsohelpmerelax.___37___Ifinishmyhomework,IwillwatchthemonTV.Thereare___38___ofpopularcartooncharacters.Forexample,Snoopyalwayslookso___39___.WheneverSnoopydoesfunnythings,Ican’thelp___40___.B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一次)Alexwasacheerfulandactiveboywhowasgenerallyingood___41___(状况).Butonewinterhecaughtacoldunluckily.Hehaskept___42___(咳嗽)foralongtime.Duringhis___43___(疾病),hestayedinhisroommostofthetime.Hisroomquicklybecamea___44___(脏乱),withclothesandusedtissuesscatteredalloverthefloor.___45___(没有一个)ofthethingsareintheirproperplaces.Hisfather,a___46___(幽默的)busdriver,cameupwithaplan.“Alex,you’dbetter___47___(锻炼)indifferentwaystohelpyourecover,maybeyoucanrunwithme,”hesaid.“Thatsoundsgreat!”Alexthought.Afterthat,Alexdecidedtogofora___48___(每天的)walkaroundtheneighborhoodeveryday.Ashefeltmuchbetter,heeven___49___(带去)hisdogtorunwithhim.Atfirst,itwasreallydifficult,buthenevergaveup.Andfromthisexperience,helearneda___50___(教训)thatdoingsportsisgoodforhishealth.第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Fishbabiesinspace!Inaspacestudyonzebrafish,Chinesescientistshavesetanewrecord.Theysuccessfullymadefourzebrafish____51____(live)andgrowinaclosedwaterworld.ThezebrafishwenttoChina’sspacestationontheShenzhouXVIIIspaceshiponApril25.Sincethen,they____52____(be)livinginaclosedfishtankwithsomeplants.Thefishgrewupandhad____53____(they)babiesin43days.So____54____didthespecialclosedenvironmentwork?Infact,theplantsmadeairforthefishandthefish’swaste(排泄物)gavetheplantsfood.Thescientistsgavethefishfoodthrough____55____specialneedle(针管).Suchaclosed-loopecosystem(封闭生态系统)isimportantforfuture____56____(study)inspace.Itmeansthatplantsandanimalscanliveinspacemoresimply.Thescientistsalsofoundthatthezebrafish’sbehavior(行为)inspacewasdifferent____57____thatonEarth.Theyoftenswamontheirbacks.That’s____58____thelowgravity(重力)inspacemadeitpossible.OnEarth,gravitypullseverythingtoEarth’scenter,andanimalscanfindtheirway____59____(easy).Gravityalsomakestheirbodiesworkharderandbecome____60____(strong),saidTheConversation.Humansandzebrafishshare70%ofthesamegenes(基因).Sothenewfindingwillhelpscientistsbetterunderstandhumanhealth.第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）61.假设你是林悦，你加拿大好友Emma计划在学校举办的“卡通人物秀(CartoonCharactersShow)”中扮演一位中国卡通人物。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，为她推荐(recommend)一个角色，并谈谈你推荐的理由。NezhaPersonality:brave,kind-hearted,…Story:◆givelifetosavefamilyandvillage◆fightagainstfate(命运)toprotectpeople◆makefriendswithAoBingMonkeyKingPersonality(性格):brave,funny…Story:◆fightagainstheaven’spower◆haveamagicstick◆make72changes◆helpTangMonktraveltothewest注意：1.邮件需包含所选角色的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。DearEmma,I’msoexcitedtohearthatyouwanttoplayaChinesecartoonherointheCartoonCharactersShow!Iwouldliketorecommend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LinYue

2025学年春季学期期中作业检测八年级（英语学科）参考答案日期：2025.4.17第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2.Whydidn’tLucycometoTom’sbirthdayparty?A.ShewasinHangzhou.B.Shewenttothehospital.C.Shelookedafterhersister.3.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At9:40.B.At10:00.C.At10:20.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.InaMuseum.C.Onabus.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Hobby.B.Dream.C.Subject.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.7.Howoftendoesthewomanneedtotakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdoesAlexwanttowatch?A.TomandJerry.B.Superman.C.JourneytotheWest.9.WhatdoesAlexthinkofTomandJerry?A.It’ssilly.B.It’sfunny.C.It’spopular.10.Whichcartooncharacterdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Tom.B.Jerry.C.TheMonkeyKing.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。11.HowlongdidMarkstayinParis?AForthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.12.WhatdidMarkdoonthefirstday?A.Herelaxedinapark.B.Hetookaboattrip.C.Hewenttot