双语客运值班员电气化区段安全Electrification

LiuzhouRailwayVocationalTechnicalCollege明德砺志求知笃行电气化区段安全Electrificationsectionsafety双语客运值班员BILINGUALPASSENGERATTENDANT教学团队TeachingteamYinTian尹天雷莲桂Leiliangui李秀聪Lixiucong周雯Zhouwen目录contents1电气化区段作业规定2电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则3电气化铁路消防安全规定4车辆行人通过电气化铁路道口安全规定RegulationsfortheoperationofelectrificationsectionsElectricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailwaysFiresafetyregulationsforelectrifiedrailwaysSafetyregulationsforvehiclepedestrianspassingthroughelectrifiedrailwaycrossings1电气化区段作业规定电气化区段作业规定Regulationsfortheoperationofelectrificationsections电气化区段作业规定电气化区段内禁止人员登上机车、罐车以及有棚车辆（包括客车、货车和特种用途车）的顶部或车辆装载的货物上。除专业人员按规定作业外，任何人及所携带的物件（包括长杆、导线等）与接触网设备的带电部分必须保持2m以上距离。RegulationsfortheoperationofelectrificationsectionsInelectrificationsections,itisforbiddenforpersonstoboardlocomotives,tankertrucksandsheddedvehicles(includingbuses,vansandspecialpurposevehicles)oronthecargoloadedbyvehicles.Inadditiontotheprofessionalsworkinginaccordancewiththeregulations,anypersonandtheobjectscarried(includinglongpoles,wires,etc.)andthelivepartofthecatenaryequipmentmustmaintainadistanceofmorethan2m.电气化区段作业规定当作业处所距接触网带电部分不足2m时，必须严格执行停电、验电、接地等规定。在电气化区段作业的有关人员，必须按规定正确使用、保管和定期检测绝缘防护用品（具）。RegulationsfortheoperationofelectrificationsectionsWhentheworkingplaceislessthan2mawayfromthelivepartofthecatenary,itmuststrictlyimplementtheprovisionsofpoweroutage,powerinspection,groundingandsoon.Relevantpersonnelworkingintheelectrificationsectionmustcorrectlyuse,storeandregularlytestinsulationprotectiveequipment(equipment)accordingtoregulations.电气化区段作业规定在接触网带电的情况下，禁止用水管冲洗车辆、向牲畜车上泼水、开启罐车或带棚车辆顶盖及用非绝缘杆子测量货物高度等。RegulationsfortheoperationofelectrificationsectionsInthecaseofacatenarywithelectricity,itisforbiddentowashthevehiclewithwaterpipes,throwwateronlivestockvehicles,opentheroofoftankersorsheddedvehicles,andmeasuretheheightofgoodswithnon-insulatedpoles.电气化区段作业规定禁止在带电接触网区域内登上棚车、敞车使用手制动机，不得站在高于闸台的车梯或货物上。进行调车作业时，调车人员必须在进入有电区（线路）前站立于安全位置。RegulationsfortheoperationofelectrificationsectionsItisforbiddentoboardacarportinanareawithanelectriccatenary,useahandbrake,anddonotstandonaladderorcargoabovethegate.Whenshunting,shuntingpersonnelmuststandinasafepositionbeforeenteringtheelectricalarea(line).2电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则1.为保证人身安全，除专业人员按规定作业外，任何人员及所携带的物件、作业工器具等须与牵引供电设备高压带电部分保持2m以上的距离，与回流线、架空地线、保护线保持1m以上距离，距离不足时，牵引供电设备须停电。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways1.Inordertoensurepersonalsafety,inadditiontotheprofessionalpersonnelinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheoperation,anypersonnelandtheobjectscarried,worktools,etc.mustmaintainadistanceofmorethan2mfromthehigh-voltagelivepartofthetractionpowersupplyequipment,andmaintainadistanceofmorethan1mfromthereturnline,overheadgroundlineandprotectiveline电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则2.电气化铁路区段，具有升降、伸缩、移动平台等功能的机械设备进行施工、装卸等作业时，作业范围与牵引供电设备高压带电部分须保持2m以上的距离，与回流线、架空地线、保护线保持1m以上距离，距离不足时，牵引供电设备须停电。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways2.Intheelectrifiedrailwaysection,whenthemechanicalequipmentwithfunctionssuchaslifting,telescopic,andmovingplatformisengagedinconstruction,loadingandunloading,etc.,theworkingrangeandthehigh-voltagelivepartofthetractionpowersupplyequipmentmustbemaintainedatadistanceofmorethan2m,andthedistancefromthereturnline,overheadgroundline,andprotectivelineshouldbemaintainedatadistanceofmorethan1m.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则3.在距牵引供电设备高压带电部分2m以外，与回流线、架空地线、保护线1m以外，临近铁路营业线作业时，牵引供电设备可不停电，但须按照铁路营业线施工安全管理有关规定执行。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways3.Outsidethehigh-voltagelivepartofthetractionpowersupplyequipment2maway,and1mawayfromthebackflowline,overheadgroundlineandprotectionline,whenoperatingneartherailwaybusinessline,thetractionpowersupplyequipmentmaynotbepoweredoff,butitmustbeimplementedinaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsoftheconstructionsafetymanagementoftherailwaybusinessline.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则4.机车、动车及各种车辆上方的接触网设备未停电并办理安全防护措施前，禁止任何人员攀登到车顶或车辆装载的货物上。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways4.Itisforbiddenforanypersontoclimbtotheroofofthevehicleorthecargoloadedbythevehicleuntilthecatenaryequipmentabovethelocomotive,thetrainandvariousvehiclesarecutoffandsafetyprotectionmeasuresaretaken.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则5.电气化区段上水、保洁、施工等作业，不得将水管向供电线路方向喷射，站车保洁不得采用向车体上部喷水方式洗刷车体。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways5.Water,cleaning,constructionandotheroperationsintheelectrificationsectionshallnotspraythewaterpipeinthedirectionofthepowersupplyline,andthestationcarcleaningshallnotusethemethodofsprayingwatertotheupperpartofthecarbodytowashthebody.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则6.牵引供电设备故障时，与牵引供电设备相连接的支柱、接地引下线、综合接地线等可能出现高电压，未采取安全措施前，禁止与其接触，并保持安全距离。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways6.Whenthetractionpowersupplyequipmentfails,thepillars,groundingleads,integratedgroundingwires,etc.connectedtothetractionpowersupplyequipmentmayhavehighvoltage,anditisforbiddentocontactthembeforesafetymeasuresaretaken,andasafedistanceismaintained.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则7.发现牵引供电设备断线及其部件损坏，或发现牵引供电设备上挂有线头、绳索、塑料布或脱落搭接等异物，均不得与之接触，应立即通知附近车站，在牵引供电设备检修人员到达未采取措施以前，任何人员均应距已断线索或异物处所10m以外。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways7.Ifitisfoundthatthetractionpowersupplyequipmentisbrokenanditscomponentsaredamaged,oritisfoundthatthewiredhead,rope,plasticsheetorfallingofftheoverlappingforeignbodyonthetractionpowersupplyequipmentshallnotbeincontactwithit,andthenearbystationshallbenotifiedimmediately,andanypersonnelshallbe10metersawayfromthebrokenclueorforeignbodybeforethetractionpowersupplyequipmentmaintenancepersonnelarrivebeforetakingmeasures.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则8.牵引供电设备支柱及各部接地线损坏，回流吸上线与钢轨或扼流变连接脱落时，禁止非专业人员与之接触。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways8.Whenthepillarsofthetractionpowersupplyequipmentandthegroundingwiresofeachpartaredamaged,andthereturnsuctionlinefallsofffromtherailorchokerheologicalconnection,itisforbiddenfornon-professionalstocontactit.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则9.距牵引供电设备支柱及牵引供电设备带电部分5m范围以内，具备接入综合接地条件的金属结构应纳入综合接地系统；不能接入综合接地系统的金属结构须装设接地装置，接地电阻一般不大于10欧姆。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways9.Within5mofthepillarofthetractionpowersupplyequipmentandthelivepartofthetractionpowersupplyequipment,themetalstructurewithaccesstothecomprehensivegroundingconditionsshouldbeincludedintheintegratedgroundingsystem;Metalstructuresthatcannotbeconnectedtotheintegratedgroundingsystemmustbeequippedwithgroundingdevices,andthegroundingresistanceisgenerallynotmorethan10ohms.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则10.站内和行人较多的地段，牵引供电设备支柱在距轨面2.5m高处均要设白底黑字“高压危险”并有红色闪电符号的警示标志。禁止借助接触网支柱搭脚手架，必须借助接触网支柱登高时，必须有供电专业人员现场监护。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways10.Inthestationandinthelotswithmanypedestrians,thepillarsofthetractionpowersupplyequipmentshouldbesetupwithwarningsignswithblackcharacters"highvoltagedanger"onawhitebackgroundandaredlightningsymbolataheightof2.5mfromtherailsurface.Scaffoldingwiththehelpofcatenarypillarsisprohibited,andwhenitisnecessarytoascendwiththehelpofcatenarypillars,theremustbeon-sitesupervisionbypowersupplyprofessionals.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则11.天桥、跨线桥靠近或跨越牵引供电设备的地方，须设置防护栅网，栅网由所附属结构的产权或工程建设单位负责安设。防护栅网安设“高压危险”标志，警示标志由供电设备管理单位制作安装。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways11.Wheretheoverpassorcross-linebridgeisclosetooracrossthetractionpowersupplyequipment,aprotectivegridnetworkshallbesetup,andthegridnetworkshallbeinstalledbythepropertyrightsorengineeringconstructionunitoftheattachedstructure.Theprotectivefencenetworkisequippedwith"highvoltagedanger"signs,andthewarningsignsaremadeandinstalledbythepowersupplyequipmentmanagementunit.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则12.电气化铁路区段车站风雨棚、跨线桥、隧道等构建物应安装牢固，状态良好，不得脱落。距牵引供电设备2m范围内不得出现漏水、悬挂冰凌等现象。附挂在跨线桥、渠上的管路，以及通讯、照明等线缆，须设专门固定设施，且安装可靠，不得脱落。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways12.Structuressuchaswindshelters,cross-linebridges,tunnelsandotherstructuresatstationsintheelectrifiedrailwaysectionshouldbeinstalledfirmly,ingoodconditionandmustnotfalloff.Within2mofthetractionpowersupplyequipment,thereshallbenoleakageofwater,hangingiceandotherphenomena.Thepipelinesattachedtothecross-linebridgesandcanals,aswellascommunications,lightingandothercables,mustbeequippedwithspecialfixedfacilities,andtheinstallationisreliableandmustnotfalloff.电气化铁路有关人员电气安全规则13.电力线路、光电缆、管路等跨越电气化铁路施工时，须在接触网停电并做好安全防护措施后进行。安全规则Electricalsafetyrulesforpersonnelinvolvedinelectrifiedrailways13.Whenpowerlines,opticalcables,pipelines,etc.crosselectrifiedrailways,theymustbecarriedoutafterthecatenarypoweroutageandsafetyprotectionmeasures.3电气化铁路消防安全规定电气化铁路消防安全规定Firesafetyregulationsforelectrifiedrailways电气化铁路消防安全规定电气化铁路附近发生火灾时，需遵守下列规定1．距牵引供电设备带电部分不足4m的燃着物体，使用水或灭火器灭火时，牵引供电设备必须停电。2．距牵引供电设备带电部分超过2m的燃着物体，使用沙土灭火时，牵引供电设备可不停电，但须保持灭火机具及沙土等与带电部分的距离在2m以上。FiresafetyregulationsforelectrifiedrailwaysIntheeventofafirenearanelectrifiedrailway,thefollowingregulationsapply1.Whenaburningobjectlessthan4mawayfromthechargedpartofthetractionpowersupplyequipmentisextinguishedbywaterorafireextinguisher,thetractionpowersupplyequipmentmustbepoweredoff.2.Forburningobjectsthataremorethan2mawayfromthechargedpartofthetractionpowersupplyequipment,whenusingsandtoextinguishthefire,thetractionpowersupplyequipmentcannotbestopped,butthedistancebetweenthefireextinguishingmachineandthesandandthelivepartmustbekeptatmorethan2m.4车辆行人通过电气化铁路道口安全规定车辆行人通过电气化铁路道口安全规定Safetyregulationsfo