2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）词汇解析与练习

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）词汇解析与练习考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ihavea__________brotherwhoplaysfootballverywell.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.short2.She__________herhomeworkathomelastnight.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishing3.__________doyouusuallygotoschool?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Who4.I__________anewbookaboutanimals.A.readB.readsC.readedD.reading5.__________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom6.__________doyoulikebest,applesororanges?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom7.I__________mypenonthedesk.A.loseB.lostC.losingD.losted8.__________areyougoingtospendyourvacation?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Who9.__________doyouthinkhewilldonext?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Who10.__________isthebesttimetolearnEnglish?A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Who二、完形填空要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MynameisTom.I___________astudent.I___________12yearsold.I___________inChina.I___________ataschoolinBeijing.Myschoolisverynice.Therearemanyteachersandstudentsinmyschool.Myteachersareverykind.They___________uswell.I___________manyfriends.They___________myfriends.We___________togethereveryday.We___________learnEnglish,math,Chinese,andscience.We___________havefunatschool.A.amB.isC.areD.be11.___________mynameisTom.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who12.___________Iam12yearsold.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who13.___________IliveinChina.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who14.___________IstudyataschoolinBeijing.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who15.___________myteachersareverykind.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who16.___________theyteachuswell.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who17.___________Ihavemanyfriends.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who18.___________theyaremyfriends.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who19.___________westudytogethereveryday.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who20.___________wehavefunatschool.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who三、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto6tonsandstandupto13feettall.Elephantshavealongtrunk,whichtheyusetodrinkwater,eatfood,andbathe.Theyalsousetheirtrunktomakesounds,suchastrumpeting,whichcanbeheardupto6milesaway.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveingroupscalledherds.Theyhavestrongfamilybondsandcareforeachother.Elephantsareveryintelligentandcansolveproblems.Theycanalsorememberplacesandpathstheyhavetraveledbefore.Elephantsarealsoverysensitiveanimals.Theycanfeelthevibrationsofthegroundandcandetectdangerfromalongdistance.Elephantsareimportanttotheenvironment.Theyhelptocreatenewhabitatsbyclearingtreesandshrubs.Unfortunately,elephantsareendangered.Theyarehuntedfortheirivorytusksandtheirhabitatsarebeingdestroyed.Weneedtoprotectelephantsandtheirenvironment.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.B.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveingroups.C.Elephantsareveryintelligentandcansolveproblems.D.Elephantsareimportanttotheenvironmentandareendangered.22.Whatdoelephantsusetheirtrunkfor?A.DrinkingwaterB.EatingfoodC.BathingD.Alloftheabove23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardselephants?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Unclear24.Whyareelephantsendangered?A.Theyarehuntedfortheirivorytusks.B.Theirhabitatsarebeingdestroyed.C.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove25.Whatcanwedotoprotectelephants?A.Huntthemfortheirivorytusks.B.Destroytheirhabitats.C.Educatepeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingthem.D.Noneoftheabove四、词汇拼写要求：根据所给句子的意思，在横线上写出正确的单词。1.She___________(喜欢)playingwithherfriends.2.Thecat___________(在睡觉)onthemat.3.They___________(去)totheparkyesterday.4.He___________(有很多)booksinhisroom.5.She___________(是)ateacherinourschool.6.They___________(吃)dinnerat7o'clock.7.Thesun___________(升起)intheeast.8.She___________(穿)areddresstoday.9.They___________(在)thelibrarynow.10.He___________(在写)alettertohisfriend.五、句子改写要求：将下列句子按要求进行改写。1.Heisreadingabook.(改为否定句)2.Shehasacat.(改为一般疑问句)3.Theyareplayingfootball.(改为过去进行时)4.Shegoestoschoolbybus.(改为一般疑问句)5.Heistwelveyearsold.(改为复数形式)6.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.(改为现在分词短语)7.Sheiseatinganapple.(改为现在进行时)8.Thesunrisesintheeast.(改为一般疑问句)9.TheyarewatchingTV.(改为一般过去时)10.Heisplayingtheguitar.(改为过去进行时)六、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Theschoollibraryisaplacewherestudentscanborrowbooksandread.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.Therearemanydifferenttypesofbooksinthelibrary,includingfiction,non-fiction,andreferencebooks.Studentscanborrowuptofivebooksatatime.Theymustreturnthebooksbytheduedate,whichisusuallytwoweeksaftertheyborrowthem.Iftheykeepthebookslongerthantheduedate,theywillhavetopayalatefee.Thelibraryalsohascomputerswherestudentscanresearchinformationfortheirschoolprojects.Therearealsocomfortablereadingareaswherestudentscanrelaxandreadforpleasure.26.Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopenonweekdays?A.7:00a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.9:00a.m.D.10:00a.m.27.Howmanybookscanstudentsborrowatonetime?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six28.Whatwillhappenifstudentskeepthebookslongerthantheduedate?A.Theywillhavetopayalatefee.B.Theywilllosetheirlibrarycards.C.Theywillhavetoreturnthebooksimmediately.D.Theywillnotbeallowedtoborrowanymorebooks.29.Whatcanstudentsdoonthecomputersinthelibrary?A.Playgames.B.Readbooks.C.Researchinformation.D.Watchmovies.30.Whatisthepurposeofthereadingareasinthelibrary?A.Toprovideaplaceforstudentstostudy.B.Toprovideaplaceforstudentstorelaxandreadforpleasure.C.Toprovideaplaceforstudentstoeatlunch.D.Toprovideaplaceforstudentstosleep.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B解析：根据句意“我有一个年轻的哥哥，他踢足球很好”，应选表示年龄的形容词“young”。2.C解析：根据句意“她昨晚在家里完成了作业”，应选表示过去完成的动词“finished”。3.C解析：根据句意“你通常什么时候去学校？”应选表示时间的疑问词“when”。4.A解析：根据句意“我正在读一本关于动物的新书”，应选表示现在正在进行的动词“read”。5.A解析：根据句意“你的最喜欢的颜色是什么？”应选表示提问颜色的疑问词“what”。6.B解析：根据句意“你最喜欢的是苹果还是橙子？”应选表示提问选择疑问的疑问词“which”。7.A解析：根据句意“我把钢笔丢在桌子上了”，应选表示过去发生的动词“lose”。8.C解析：根据句意“你打算在哪里度过你的假期？”应选表示地点的疑问词“where”。9.A解析：根据句意“你认为他接下来会做什么？”应选表示提问动作的疑问词“how”。10.C解析：根据句意“你认为学习英语的最佳时间是什么时候？”应选表示时间的疑问词“when”。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据句意“我的名字叫汤姆”，应选表示提问姓名的疑问词“what”。12.B解析：根据句意“我12岁了”，应选表示年龄的系动词“is”。13.C解析：根据句意“我住在中国”，应选表示地点的系动词“are”。14.A解析：根据句意“我在北京的一所学校上学”，应选表示地点的系动词“is”。15.D解析：根据句意“我的老师很善良”，应选表示性质的系动词“are”。16.B解析：根据句意“他们教我们很好”，应选表示程度的副词“well”。17.C解析：根据句意“我有很多朋友”，应选表示数量的形容词“many”。18.B解析：根据句意“他们是我的朋友”，应选表示所有格的形容词“my”。19.A解析：根据句意“我们每天一起学习”，应选表示时间的疑问词“when”。20.C解析：根据句意“我们在学校玩得很开心”，应选表示方式的疑问词“how”。三、阅读理解21.D解析：文章主要讲述了大象的重要性、特点以及面临的威胁，故选D。22.D解析：根据第二段，大象使用长鼻子喝水、吃食物和洗澡，故选D。23.B解析：根据文章内容，作者对大象持积极的态度，故选B。24.C解析：根据最后一段，大象因象牙和栖息地被破坏而面临灭绝，故选C。25.C解析：根据最后一段，我们应该教育人们保护大象及其环境，故选C。四、词汇拼写1.likes解析：根据句意，应拼写表示喜欢的动词“like”。2.issleeping解析：根据句意，应拼写表示正在进行的动词“issleeping”。3.went解析：根据句意，应拼写表示过去的动词“went”。4.have解析：根据句意，应拼写表示拥有的动词“have”。5.is解析：根据句意，应拼写表示身份的系动词“is”。6.e