2024-2025学年成都市嘉祥七年级下英语期中考试题（含答案）

-2025学年初一下学期质量监测试题英语注意事项：1.全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分。2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员只将答题卡收回，试卷请考生自己妥善保存。3.选择题部分必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共25小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）A.Notatall. B.Sure. C.Welcometoourschool.A.Yes,Ido. B.I’msorry. C.That’sallright.A.It’sfunny. B.Me,too. C.Idon’tlikeit.A.Thankyou. B.Thesametoyou. C.Ofcourse.A.Goodnews. B.That’sOK. C.Exactly.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。Whatisthedoglike?A.Smartandlovely. B.Friendlyandplayful. C.Friendlyandsmart.Whatcanthedogdo?A.Lookafterotherdogs. B.Dance. C.Playfootball.听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。Whosebaseballisit?A.Frank’s. B.Jenny’s. C.Jim’s.HowoftendoesJennyplaybasketball?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Sometimes. C.Never.听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。WhatnewruledoesLisa’smothermake?A.OnlyoneicecreameveryFriday.B.OnlyoneicecreameverySaturday.C.OnlyoneicecreameverySunday.What’stheboy’sadvice?A.Don’thavesugar. B.Eatsomefruit. C.Don’teaticecreams.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthehospital. B.Atschool. C.Athome.听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。Whendoestheschoolbegin?A.At7:30. B.At8:05. C.At8:00.WhatmaymakeMr.Blackangry?A.Helenislateforschool.B.Helen’sfatherpicksheruptoschool.C.Helendoesn’ttakeherEnglishbooktoschool.WhatmayHelendoinfuture?A.Gotoschoolbybus.B.Preparewellforschool.C.Learntosharewithclassmates.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）ChinesepeopleandtheirpetsIntroduction(介绍)ofmostpetsTheyaresmall,cuteand21.WaysforChinesepeopleto22theirpetswell.Theygivethembeautifulclothes.Theygivethem23food.Theygivethemhousesandbedsandtakeawalkwiththem.ReasonsforChinesepeoplekeepingpetsathomeSomechildrenkeeppetsbecausetheyarethe24childathome.Theyneedafriendtoplaywith.Many25_______keeppetsbecausetheyfeellonely(孤独的)andunhappy.第二部分语言知识运用(共20小题；计40分)五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A.buildteamspiritB.choosefromC.fullofD.keepfitE.focusonTeamsportsaregreatforus.Theyhelpus26.Whenweplaysportslikebasketballorsoccer,werun,jump,andhavefun.Playingthesesportsmakesusstrongand27energy.Teamsportsalsohelpus28.Welearntoworktogetherfromthem.Everyoneisimportant.Somepeoplearegoodatworkingoutproblems,whileothersaregoodathelpingteammates.We29whatwecandowellandhelpourteammates.Therearemanykindsofteamsportsto30,likevolleyball,football,andbadminton.Youcanfindoneyoulove.Whenweplaytogether,wemakefriendsandhaveagreattime.Teamsportsarenotjustaboutwinning.Theyareaboutlearningtobeagoodteammate.六、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A:Thereisanewfoodtruck(移动餐车)nearourschool.A.Let’sgoafterschool.B.Whatdoesitlooklike?C.Whatspecialfooddoesithave?D.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyoulike?E.Doesthefoodtruckhavethesenoodles?B:Really?31A:It’sblueandlarge.Itsellsallkindsoffoods.B:32A:Well,ithasgreatnoodles.Doyoulikenoodles?B:Yeah,Ilikethemverymuch.A:33B:Ilikevegetablenoodleswithchicken.34A:Yes,itdoes.Theyalsohavebeefnoodleswithlotsofvegetables.I’dliketohavethatforlunch.Doyouwanttogotherewithme?B:Sure!35七、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）Ahabitmeansyoudosomethingeverydayforalongtime.It’snoteasytobuildhabits.Youneed__36__andhardwork.Forexample,ifyoulikebasketballbutdon’tknow__37__youwillplayagain,it’snotahabit.Youmustdothingsoverandoveragain.Ifyouhavehabitslikeplayingsportsoreatingfruits__38__,youcanstayhealthyeasily.Goodhabitshelpyoulivebetter.Butnotallhabitsare__39__.It’simportantforkidstolearngoodhabitswhentheyareyoung.Parentsarethebest__40__.Scientistsfindkidslearnalotfromtheirparents.Ifparentsdothingsinthe__41__way,kidscanlearngoodhabitsearly.Teachers__42__ustoo.Theyteachusrulesthathelpusbuildgoodhabits.Theytellstudentsnottorunorfightintheclassroom.Theyalsoaskstudentstokeep__43__inthelibrary.It’seasytotellkidswhattodo.__44__it’shardtohelpthemkeepthesehabitsforlong.Somekidsmaythinkit’s__45__andstop.So,ittakestimetohelpkidskeepgoodhabits.A.love B.money C.timeA.how B.where C.whenA.often B.sometimes C.neverA.bad B.good C.uselessA.friends B.teachers C.familiesA.common B.balanced C.rightA.help B.encourage C.adviseA.tidy B.quiet C.politeA.So B.And C.ButA.interesting B.boring C.easy第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）ADoyouknowaboutanimal-basedfood?Hereissomeinformation.WhatIsAnimal-basedFood?WhyIsAnimal-basedFoodImportant?BodyBuilders:Helpusgrow.HealthHelpers:Keepushealthy.EnergyGivers:Giveusenergy.FoodScientistsandAnimal-basedFoodSafety:Theymakesurethefoodiscleanandsafe.Nutrients(营养物):Theyhelpthefoodkeepsallthehealthypartsthatourbodiesneed.Taste:Theymakethefoodtastegood.FactsAboutAnimal-basedFoodEggs:Eggshavemostofthethingsourbodiesneedtogrow.Milk:Milkcanbemadeintodifferentfoodslikeyogurtandcheese.Meat:Meatfromdifferentpartsofananimalcantastedifferent.Whichisanimal-basedfood?A.Applesandeggs. B.Chickenandmilk. C.Riceandfish.Howmanygoodthingsdoesthetextsayaboutanimal-basedfood?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Whatdoesafoodscientistdoforanimal-basedfood?A.Hefeedsanimalsbetterfoodonfarms.B.Heteachespeoplehowtocooktastymeat.C.Hemakessurethefoodiscleanandhealthy.Whatisthefactaboutanimal-basedfood?A.Eggscanhelpusbecomestrong.B.Meatcanhavethesametastesfromdifferentanimals.C.Milkisoftenmadeintoyogurtbeforebeingmadeintocheese.Whichtitlebestfitsthewholepassage?A.FunnyFoodStoriesB.HowtoCookAnimal-basedFoodC.Animal-basedFood:ItsImportanceandFactsBToday,AImakesourliveseasierandbetter.Theycanhelpuswithdifferentwork.TheseAIsarelikemagichelpersthatcandomanythingsforus.ChatGPTislikeasmartteacher.Itcanhelpyouwithyourhomework,answeryourquestions,andeventeachyounewthings.Itisgoodatmanysubjects,likemath,science,andEnglish.Kimiismorelikeafriendlyhelper.Itcanhelpyoufindinformationquickly,likelookingupthelatestnewsoransweringquestionsabouttheworld.Kimiisalsogoodatunderstandinglongstoriesandsummarizing(总结)themforyou.DouBaoisgreatatwriting.Itcanhelpyouwritebeautifulstories,essays(文章),orevenpoems(诗歌).Ifyouneedtowritesomethingforschoolorfun,DouBaocanmakeitsoundperfect.DeepSeekisasmarthelperthatcanfindanswerstodifficultquestions.Itcanhelpyouwithhardmathproblemsorquestionsthatarenoteasytounderstand.Itcanalsomakeupfunstoriesortelldifficultideasinaneasyway.WhatcanChatGPThelpstudentsdirectly(直接地)accordingtothepassage?A.Buytoys. B.Learnsubjects. C.Cookmeals.WhichAIhelperismentioned(被提及)asbeinggoodatsummarizinginformation?A.Kimi. B.DeepSeek. C.DouBao.WhichAIwouldyouchooseifyouwanttowriteafunpoemforyourfriend?A.DouBao. B.Kimi. C.DeepSeek.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inapicturebook. C.Inasciencebook.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.People’sneedforAI.B.ThemeaningofdifferentAIs.C.DifferentAIsfordifferentwork.CWELCOMETOTHELIBRARY•READ•LEARN•GROW•OpeningHoursMondaytoFriday10a.m.~4p.m.LibraryRules1.Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.2.Youcanborrowupto5librarybooks.3.Youmustgivebackthebooksin2weeks.4.Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.FindingRightFitBooksA“rightfit”bookisabookthatyoucanenjoyonyourown.Readingjustrightbookshelpsyoubecomebetterreaders.Tofindabookthatisjusttherightfitforyou,tryusingthefivefingertest(测试).Here’showitworks:Turnapageinthemiddleofthebook.Asyouread,putupafingerforeverywordyoudon’tknow.Usethefollowingrules.Easybookforyou.Easybookforyou.Goodchoiceforyou.Maybeyouneedsomehelp,butstillagoodchoice.Maybeit’sdifficulttoreadandunderstand.Youneedhelp.Toodifficultforyou.Whencanyoureadinthelibrary?A.At9a.m.onMonday. B.At2p.m.onTuesday. C.At5p.m.onFriday.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatmost(最多)?A.6 B.5 C.4Whatisa“rightfit”book?A.Abookthatyoucanonlyreadwithhelp.B.Abookthatyoumustreadwithateacher.C.Abookthatyoucanenjoyreadingbyyourself.Whatcanthefivefingertesthelpyou?A.Itcanhelpyoulearnthenewwords.B.Itcanhelpyouimproveyourreadingability.C.Itcanhelpyouknowthedifficultyofabook.Whatshouldyoudoifyouputfivefingersupaftertakingthetest?A.Keepreading. B.Chooseanotherbook. C.Askforhelp.

B卷（共50分）一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）adviceandbalancecausechoiceeasyencourageenergymuchsoteenagerthirstyStayHealthy:HowtoKeepaGoodWeightManyteenagerstodayarebecomingoverweight.Itsurely1healthproblems.Fastfoodisabigpartoftheproblem.Burgersandchipsare2favorites,buttheyhavemuchfatandsalt.It’salsocommonforteenagers3sweetdrinksinsteadofwater.Pooreatinghabitsmaketeenagersputonweightandlosefocus4duringclass.Hereissome5foryoutokeepfit.First,eatfoodswithlessfatandsalt.Second,drinkenoughwatersoyoudon’tfeel6.Then,have7mealswithmeat,vegetables,fruits,andprotein(蛋白质).Finally,doasportoractivityyouenjoy.Afterdoingthat,youcanbe8.Remember,don’tchangeeverythingatatime—smallstepscanmakeabigdifferenceovertime!Afteryoumakeprogress,youcanpickasnacktoenjoy.Afterall,somesmalltreatscan9yourselfsometimes.Whenyoueatwellandstayactive,youwillfeelhappierandenjoyyourlifemore!10let’sgetstarted!二、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Exerciseisgoodforstudents.Whenyouexerciseoften,yourbodygetsstrongandhealthy.Yourheartandlungs(肺)workbetter,soyoucanrunlongerwithoutfeelingtired.1Whenyouexercise,thebraincanmakesomeendorphins(内啡肽)tobringhappiness.Startingtoexerciseiseasy.First,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttomakebetter.Ifyouwanttobuildstrongermuscles,youcandopush-upsoryoga.Then,chooseactivitiesyouenjoy.2Whenexerciseisfun,youwillwanttodoiteveryday.3Beforeyouexercise,eatthingslikerice,bread,orbananasabout1-2hoursbefore.Becausethesefoodscangiveyouenergy.Alwaysdrinkwaterwhileyouexercise.Afterexercise,eatfoodslikeeggs,fish,oryogurttohelpyourmuscles.Herearesomeeasytips(建议):4Forexample,10minutesaday,andslowlydoit.Askafriendorfamilymembertojoinyou.5Haveenoughrest,safetycomesfirst.Takesmallsteps,andsoonyouwillseehowexercisemakesyourbodyandmindstronger!A.Andit’smorefuntogetherB.Goodfoodisalsoimportant.C.Startwithshortexercisetimes.D.Exercisemakesyoufeelhappytoo.E.Ifyoulovemusic,youcantrydancing.F.Whenyoufeeltired,youshouldtakeashortbreak.三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分）A.完成图表根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Whenpeopleseeflamingosforthefirsttime,theyarealwaysamazedattheirnaturalbeauty.Theyhavelongnecks,talllegs,andbeautifulpinkfeathers(羽毛).TheyliveinwarmplaceslikeAfrica,India,andSouthAmerica.Theydonotlikecoldplaces.Theyenjoystayinginsaltylakes,wetmuddyareas,andwatersthatarenotdeep.Babyflamingosarenotpink—theyaregrayorwhite!Sohowdotheyturnpink?Theansweristheirfood.Flamingoseatalgae(smallwaterplants)andtinyanimalslikeshrimp.Thesefoodshaveaspecialcolorpigment(色素).Whenflamingoseatthem,theirfeathersslowlychangetopinkororange.Flamingosliketoliveingroupswiththousandsofotherflamingos.Thishelpsthemstaysafefromdangerandfindfoodmoreeasily.Youngflamingosjoinaspecial“kindergarten”.Afewbigbirdslookaftermanybabyonesthere,whentheirpartnersgoouttolookforfood.Sadly,flamingosarelosingtheirhomes.Insomeplaces,likeCyprus,thereareonlyabout30flamingosleft.Butthereisgoodnewstoo!InIndia,whenthewaterbecomesbetterandcleanertheseyears,moreflamingosarecomingback.Wemustsavetheseamazingbirdsandtheplaceswheretheylive.Theirunique(独一无二的)beautymakesthemoneofnature’smostamazingbirds!FLAMINGOLooks:★1.★Talllegs.★Pinkfeathers.Places:★Flamingosliveinwarmsplaces(suchasAfrica,IndiaandSouthAmerica)2coldplaces.★Theyliveinsaltylakes,swampandshallowwaters.Somelivinghabits:★Theylivetogetherasagroup.★Thebigflamingostakecareofthebabiesinthe“kindergarten”whentheirparentsare4homeforfood.Food:Algaeandsmallanimals.(Theirfeathersturnpinkororangeisa3oftheireatingchoices.)Currentsituation(现状):Flamingosareindangerbecausetheyarelosingtheirhomes.5:★Toimprovewaterquality(质量).★Toprotect(保护)theirwetlands.B.任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）RulesforAstronautsinSpaceTwoAmericanastronauts,ButchWilfordandSunitaWilliams,comebacktotheEarthinMarch2025.Theystayinthespacefor9months.Insuchalongtime,tostaysafeandhealthy,theymustfollowsomespecialrules.Inspace,everythingmovesfreelyintheair.Astronautsmustsleepinspecial-bagsthataretied(系，捆)tothewall.Iftheydon’t,theymaymovearoundandhitthings.What’smore,theyhavetocleanthemselveswithwetclothsbecausethereisnotmuchwaterinspace.Theastronautseatspecialfoodthatdoesn’tbreakintosmallpieces.Smallpiecescanflyaroundandbreakimportantitemsinthespaceship.Theyeatthin,roundbreadonlyforastronauts.Theyalsoneedtodrinklotsofwatertostayhealthy.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.WithouttheEarthpullingdownonthem,theirmusclesandbonesbecomeweak(虚弱的).Theastronautsmustjogfortwohourseverydayonaspecialmachine.Theyusebeltstoholdtheminplacewhilejogging.Theyalsoneedtodoyogatokeeptheirmusclesstrong.Theseruleshelptheastronautsstayhealthywhiletheywaittocomehome.Besides,spaceisahardplacetolive,butfollowingtheseruleskeepsthemsafe.WhendothetwoastronautscomebacktoEarth?Whatproblemmayitcauseifastronautsdon’tsleepinspecial-bags?Whydoastronautseatspecialfoodthatdoesn’tbreakintopieces?Howdotheastronautsexerciseeverydayinspace?Aretherulesimportantforastronauts?Why?四、书面表达。（计15分）假如你叫李华，你即将在成都大熊猫繁育研究基地接待一群国际交流生，为他们介绍大熊猫的相关信息以及入园后游客的注意事项。请根