2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（全新题型）

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（全新题型）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.ThefollowingsentenceisasentencethatiscommonlyusedinEnglishtoexpressthemeaningof"Idon'tknow."Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavenoidea.B.Ihavenoclue.C.Idon'thaveanyidea.D.Ihavenoclueatall.2.Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethefollowingsentence:"Heisamanofgreat__________."A.courageB.bravenessC.braveryD.brave3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.4.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethefollowingsentence:"Shearrived__________theairportat8:00am."A.inB.atC.onD.to5.Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethefollowingsentence:"I__________himwhenIwasinhighschool."A.knewB.haveknownC.knewofD.knewabout6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttothemovie.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttothemovie.C.IwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgotothemovie.D.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkwhenIwenttothemovie.7.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethefollowingsentence:"Heissitting__________thedesk."A.onB.inC.atD.by8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Istudyfortwohours.C.Iwillbestudyingfortwohours.D.Ihadbeenstudyingfortwohours.9.Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethefollowingsentence:"She__________herjobbecauseshewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily."A.quitB.quitofC.quitfromD.quitup10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.B.IwatchTVwhenthephonerang.C.IwillbewatchingTVwhenthephonerings.D.IhadbeenwatchingTVwhenthephonerang.二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblank.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenbuythingsonline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Itcanbeasourceofdistraction,anditcanleadtoprivacyissues.1.TheInternetallowsusto__________withpeoplefromallovertheworld.A.talkB.communicateC.chatD.discuss2.Wecanaccessinformationquicklybyusing__________.A.thelibraryB.abookC.thecomputerD.thenewspaper3.TheInternetcanbeasourceof__________.A.joyB.happinessC.distractionD.excitement4.Privacyissuescanarisefrom__________.A.usingthelibraryB.readingabookC.usingthecomputerD.readingthenewspaper5.Wecanbuythingsonlinebyusing__________.A.theInternetB.thelibraryC.abookD.thenewspaper6.TheInternetallowsusto__________withpeoplefromallovertheworld.A.talkB.communicateC.chatD.discuss7.Wecanaccessinformationquicklybyusing__________.A.thelibraryB.abookC.thecomputerD.thenewspaper8.TheInternetcanbeasourceof__________.A.joyB.happinessC.distractionD.excitement9.Privacyissuescanarisefrom__________.A.usingthelibraryB.readingabookC.usingthecomputerD.readingthenewspaper10.Wecanbuythingsonlinebyusing__________.A.theInternetB.thelibraryC.abookD.thenewspaper三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.Inthepast,wereliedonletters,phonecalls,andface-to-faceconversationstostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Now,wecaneasilyconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldthroughsocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidpeopleusetocommunicatewitheachotherinthepast?A.SocialmediaplatformsB.Letters,phonecalls,andface-to-faceconversationsC.TheInternetD.Books2.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofusingsocialmediaplatformstocommunicate?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itistime-consuming.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.Itisnotsecure.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofusingsocialmedia?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itistime-consuming.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.Itisnotsecure.4.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasasocialmediaplatforminthepassage?A.FacebookB.TwitterC.InstagramD.Alloftheabove5.Accordingtothepassage,howhassocialmediachangedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother?A.Ithasmadeitmoreexpensivetocommunicate.B.Ithasmadeitmoretime-consumingtocommunicate.C.Ithasallowedustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.Ithasmadeitlesssecuretocommunicate.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidpeopleusetocommunicatewitheachotherinthepast?A.SocialmediaplatformsB.Letters,phonecalls,andface-to-faceconversationsC.TheInternetD.Books7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofusingsocialmediaplatformstocommunicate?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itistime-consuming.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.Itisnotsecure.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofusingsocialmedia?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itistime-consuming.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.Itisnotsecure.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingismentionedasasocialmediaplatforminthepassage?A.FacebookB.TwitterC.InstagramD.Alloftheabove10.Accordingtothepassage,howhassocialmediachangedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother?A.Ithasmadeitmoreexpensivetocommunicate.B.Ithasmadeitmoretime-consumingtocommunicate.C.Ithasallowedustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.Ithasmadeitlesssecuretocommunicate.四、翻译题（每题10分，共30分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.1."Theglobalfinancialcrisisof2008-2009hadaprofoundimpactontheeconomiesofmanycountries,leadingtohighunemploymentratesandasignificantdeclineinlivingstandards."2."Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingawarenessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalsustainability,andmanycompanieshavestartedtoadoptgreenpracticestoreducetheircarbonfootprint."3."Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork,makinginformationmoreaccessibleandcommunicationmoreefficient."五、写作题（30分）Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:"Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.Howhassocialmediachangedthewaypeopleinteractwitheachother?Whatarethepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonindividualsandsocietyasawhole?"六、语法题（每题2分，共20分）Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.1."Ihavenever________"(visited/visiting)thecitybefore.A.visitedB.visitC.visitsD.havevisited2."She________"(be)inthelibrarywhenIarrived.A.isB.wasC.wereD.been3."Bythetimeyoufinishyourhomework,I________"(go)tothestore.A.havegoneB.willgoC.hadgoneD.wouldgo4."IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I________"(be)there.A.wouldhavebeenB.wouldbeC.wasD.am5."Thebook________"(finish)bytheendoftheyear.A.hasbeenfinishedB.havefinishedC.hasfinishedD.havebeenfinished6."They________"(work)inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.havebeenworkingB.haveworkedC.hasbeenworkingD.hasworked7."I________"(do)myhomeworkwhenthephonerang.A.wasdoingB.amdoingC.haddoneD.do8."He________"(be)attheofficewhenIcalledhim.A.isB.wasC.areD.were9."I________"(go)tothemovieslastnight.A.wouldB.haveC.hadD.went10."She________"(leave)schoolbythetimeyouarrived.A.hasleftB.haveleftC.hadleftD.hadbeenleaving本次试卷答案如下：一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.A.Ihavenoidea.解析：选项A"Ihavenoidea"是英语中常用的表达“我不知道”的句子。2.C.bravery解析：选项C"bravery"是名词，表示“勇敢”，符合题意。3.A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.解析：选项A"Ihavefinishedmyhomework"是现在完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。4.B.at解析：选项B"at"是正确的介词，用于表示到达某个具体的地方。5.A.knew解析：选项A"knew"是一般过去时态，表示过去知道某事。6.A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttothemovie.解析：选项A"IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttothemovie"是过去完成时态，表示在过去某个时间点之前完成的动作。7.A.on解析：选项A"on"是正确的介词，用于表示在某个物体上。8.A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.解析：选项A"Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours"是现在完成进行时态，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。9.A.quit解析：选项A"quit"是动词，表示“辞职”，符合题意。10.A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.解析：选项A"IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang"是过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）1.B.communicate解析：选项B"communicate"是动词，表示“交流”，符合题意。2.C.thecomputer解析：选项C"thecomputer"是正确的名词，用于表示使用电脑获取信息。3.C.distraction解析：选项C"distraction"是名词，表示“干扰”，符合题意。4.C.usingthecomputer解析：选项C"usingthecomputer"是正确的动词短语，表示使用电脑。5.A.theInternet解析：选项A"theInternet"是正确的名词，用于表示在线购物。6.B.communicate解析：选项B"communicate"是动词，表示“交流”，符合题意。7.C.thecomputer解析：选项C"thecomputer"是正确的名词，用于表示使用电脑获取信息。8.C.distraction解析：选项C"distraction"是名词，表示“干扰”，符合题意。9.C.usingthecomputer解析：选项C"usingthecomputer"是正确的动词短语，表示使用电脑。10.A.theInternet解析：选项A"theInternet"是正确的名词，用于表示在线购物。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1.B.Letters,phonecalls,andface-to-faceconversations解析：根据第一段，过去人们通过信件、电话和面对面交谈来保持联系。2.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.解析：根据第二段，社交媒体平台允许我们与世界各地的人保持联系。3.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.解析：根据第三段，社交媒体平台的优点之一是允许我们与世界各地的人保持联系。4.D.Alloftheabove解析：根据第四段，提到的社交媒体平台包括Facebook、Twitter和Instagram。5.C.Ithasallowedustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.解析：根据第五段，社交媒体改变了我们与他人交流的方式，允许我们与世界各地的人保持联系。6.B.Letters,phonecalls,andface-to-faceconversations解析：根据第一段，过去人们通过信件、电话和面对面交谈来保持联系。7.C.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.解析：根据第二段，社交媒体平台的优点之一是允许我们与世界各地的人保持联系。8.C.Itall