八年级下册英语电子版单选题100道及答案

八年级下册英语电子版单选题100道及答案1.Tomisvery______becausehehasjustpassedtheimportantexam.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.nervous答案：C。解析：因为通过了重要考试，所以应该是开心的，happy符合语境，sad是悲伤的，angry是生气的，nervous是紧张的，均不符合。2.Thebookisso______thatIcan'tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案：B。解析：根据“我不能放下它”可知书很有趣，interesting符合，boring是无聊的，difficult是困难的，easy是容易的，都不合适。3.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.pandas答案：D。解析：sheep和deer单复数同形，child的复数是children，pandas符合复数形式的表达。4.Mymotheroften______mestorieswhenIwasachild.A.tellsB.toldC.sayD.spoke答案：B。解析：根据“whenIwasachild”可知是过去时态，tellstories是固定搭配，过去式是told，say强调说的内容，speak主要指说某种语言。5.Weshould______toprotecttheenvironment.A.dosomethingB.doanythingC.nothingD.everything答案：A。解析：句子意思是我们应该做些事来保护环境，肯定句用something，anything用于否定或疑问句，nothing表示没有东西，everything表示一切，都不符合。6.______istheweatherliketoday?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B。解析：询问天气的固定句型是“Whatistheweatherlike...”或“Howistheweather...”，这里选What。7.I'mlookingforward______seeingyou.A.atB.forC.toD.on答案：C。解析：lookforwardto是固定短语，意为“期待，盼望”，to是介词，后接动词-ing形式。8.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B。解析：由than可知用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，tallest是最高级，最高级前要加the。9.Thelittleboy______hismotherassoonashesawher.A.runstoB.rantoC.runsforD.ranfor答案：B。解析：根据“assoonashesawher”可知是过去时态，runto表示“跑向”，runfor有“竞选等”意思，这里是跑向妈妈，用ranto。10.Idon'thave______moneytobuytheexpensivewatch.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little答案：B。解析：money是不可数名词，many和few修饰可数名词复数，little表示几乎没有，这里是说没有很多钱，用much。11.Shecanplay______pianoverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。解析：演奏乐器前要加定冠词the，所以是playthepiano。12.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：honest发音以元音音素开头，一个诚实的男孩用anhonestboy。13.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo，从句用一般现在时doesn'train。14.Themovieisvery______.Idon'twanttoseeitagain.A.excitingB.boredC.interestingD.boring答案：D。解析：根据“不想再看”可知电影无聊，boring形容事物“令人厌烦的”，bored形容人“感到厌烦的”，exciting和interesting都表示有趣的，不符合。15.Ihave______friendshere,soIfeellonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B。解析：friends是可数名词复数，alittle和little修饰不可数名词，few表示几乎没有，afew表示有一些，因为感到孤独所以几乎没朋友，用few。16.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地点表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是过去时间，用过去式left，forget强调忘记某事。17.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim答案：D。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。18.She______herbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.rideC.isridingD.willride答案：A。解析：everyday表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数rides。19.______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：询问职业用what，这里问爸爸的职业，选What。20.We______apartylastnight.Itwasverywonderful.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B。解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。21.Thebook______byLuXun.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswritten答案：D。解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，根据语境是过去被写，所以用一般过去时的被动语态waswritten。22.I'msorryI'mlate.I______theearlybus.A.missedB.lostC.caughtD.took答案：A。解析：根据迟到可知是错过早班车，miss表示错过，lost是丢失，caught是赶上（过去式），took是乘坐（过去式）。23.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A。解析：感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+其他成分！”，这里flowers是可数名词复数，用What。24.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A。解析：forfiveyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，所以是haslearned。25.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里说留着长发的女孩，用with。26.Theywillgotothebeach______itdoesn'traintomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.until答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，意思是如果明天不下雨他们就去海滩，unless是除非，though是虽然，until是直到。27.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，strongenough表示足够强壮。28.Thechildrenare______thezoo.Theyarehavingagoodtime.A.onB.atC.inD.to答案：C。解析：在动物园里用inthezoo。29.She______herkeysintheroomjustnow.A.hasleftB.leftC.leavesD.isleaving答案：B。解析：justnow是过去时间，用一般过去时，leave的过去式是left。30.______isitfromheretothehospital?About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据回答“大约两公里”可知问的是距离，用Howfar。31.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookafterB.laughatC.dependonD.playwith答案：A。解析：应该照顾老人，lookafter是照顾，laughat是嘲笑，dependon是依靠，playwith是和……玩。32.He______hisbikewhenIsawhim.A.ridesB.isridingC.wasridingD.rode答案：C。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当我看到他时他正在骑自行车，所以是wasriding。33.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting形容事物“有趣的”，interested形容人“感兴趣的”，电影有趣用interesting，人感兴趣用interested。34.She______toschoolbybike,butnowshe______toschoolonfoot.A.usedtogo;isusedtogoingB.isusedtogo;usedtogoingC.usedtogoing;isusedtogoD.isusedtogoing;usedtogo答案：A。解析：usedtodosth.表示过去常常做某事，beusedtodoingsth.表示习惯于做某事，所以选A。35.There______afootballgamethisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.isgoingtohas答案：C。解析：表示某地有某物用Therebe句型，thisafternoon是将来时间，Therebe句型的将来时是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，所以选C。36.He______thepianoeveryevening,butlastnighthe______TV.A.plays;watchesB.played;watchedC.plays;watchedD.played;watches答案：C。解析：everyevening用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数plays，lastnight用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。37.______usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A。解析：感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分！”，useful发音以辅音音素开头，用Whata。38.Theteacheraskedus______thequestioninEnglish.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“要求某人做某事”。39.Heis______thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B。解析：由than可知用比较级，他比班里其他任何学生都高，用taller。40.They______theGreatWallifit______finetomorrow.A.willvisit;isB.willvisit;willbeC.visit;isD.visit;willbe答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willvisit，从句用一般现在时is。41.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A。解析：alone表示“独自，单独”，lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，老人独自住用alone，不感到孤独用lonely。42.She______hercoatandwentout.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon答案：A。解析：puton强调“穿上”的动作，根据“然后出去”可知是穿上外套的动作，wore强调状态，dress的宾语是人，hadon也强调状态。43.______ofthestudentsinourclass______interestedinreading.A.Twothird;areB.Twothirds;areC.Twothird;isD.Twothirds;is答案：B。解析：分数表达“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数”，所以是Twothirds，students是复数，be动词用are。44.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A。解析：yet是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词，否定是haven't/hasn't+过去分词，所以是hasn'tfinished。45.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，too...to...后接动词原形，enough...to...也后接动词原形，such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句，这里heavy是形容词，用so...that...。46.She______hermother.Theyarebothtallandbeautiful.A.looksforB.looksafterC.lookslikeD.looksup答案：C。解析：looklike表示“看起来像”，根据“她们都又高又漂亮”可知她看起来像她妈妈，lookfor是寻找，lookafter是照顾，lookup是查阅。47.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”，所以用preparing。48.He______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B。解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地还没回来”，hasbeento表示“去过某地”，根据“三次”可知是去过北京三次，用hasbeen。49.______isthepopulationofyourcity?Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问人口数量用Whatisthepopulationof...?50.They______ameetingatthistimeyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving答案：D。解析：atthistimeyesterday表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是was/were+现在分词，所以是werehaving。51.Thebookis______worthreading.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.really答案：C。解析：bewellworthdoing是固定表达，意为“很值得做某事”。52.He______inthefactorysinceheleftschool.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C。解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，所以是hasworked。53.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B。解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，这里用How。54.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing答案：B。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo。55.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C。解析：fortenyears表示一段时间，die是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要用bedead的现在完成时，结构是has/havebeendead，所以是hasbeendead。56.He______hispeneverywhere,buthecouldn't______it.A.lookedfor;findB.found;lookforC.lookedfor;foundD.find;lookfor答案：A。解析：lookfor强调“寻找”的动作，find强调“找到”的结果，前半句是寻找钢笔的动作，后半句是没找到的结果，couldn't后接动词原形，所以选A。57.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，这里说男孩太小不能上学，用too...to...。58.They______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：B。解析：lastSunday是过去时间，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。59.______isthematterwithyou?Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：询问某人怎么了用“Whatisthematterwithsb.”，所以选What。60.She______EnglishwhenIcamein.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.read答案：C。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当我进来时她正在读英语，所以是wasreading。61.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，这里exciting是形容词，用so...that...。62.He______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B。解析：everyday表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数goes。63.______finedayitis!Let'sgooutforawalk.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A。解析：感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分！”，fine发音以辅音音素开头，用Whata。64.They______theworkifthey______hard.A.willfinish;workB.willfinish;willworkC.finish;workD.finish;willwork答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willfinish，从句用一般现在时work。65.Thegirl______glassesismyclassmate.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里说戴眼镜的女孩，用with。66.He______hishomeworkatschoolyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地点表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是过去时间，用过去式left，forget强调忘记某事。67.Theteachertoldus______noiseinthelibrary.A.don'tmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.tonotmake答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。68.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A。解析：wear强调“穿着”的状态，这里说昨晚聚会上她穿着漂亮裙子，用wore，puton强调动作，dress的宾语是人，hadon也强调状态，但不如wear常用。69.______ofthestudentsinourschool______boys.A.Threefifth;isB.Threefifths;isC.Threefifth;areD.Threefifths;are答案：D。解析：分数表达“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数”，所以是Threefifths，students是复数，be动词用are。70.He______hisbikesincelastmonth.A.hasboughtB.boughtC.hashadD.had答案：C。解析：sincelastmonth表示一段时间，buy是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要用have的现在完成时，结构是has/havehad，所以是hashad。71.Theboxis______light______Icancarryiteasily.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，这里light是形容词，用so...that...。72.She______totheparkifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing答案：B。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willgo。73.Theoldman______illforalongtime.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe答案：A。解析：foralongtime表示一段时间，用现在完成时，beill的现在完成时是has/havebeenill，所以是hasbeen。74.He______hiskeyseverywhere,buthedidn't______them.A.lookedfor;findB.found;lookforC.lookedfor;foundD.find;lookfor答案：A。解析：lookfor强调“寻找”的动作，find强调“找到”的结果，前半句是寻找钥匙的动作，后半句是没找到的结果，didn't后接动词原形，所以选A。75.Theboyis______strong______carrytheheavybox.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：C。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，strongenoughtodosth.表示足够强壮去做某事。76.They______tothemountainslastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：B。解析：lastweekend是过去时间，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。77.______isthedatetoday?It'sMay1st.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：询问日期用Whatisthedate...?，所以选What。78.She______TVwhenhermothercameback.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C。解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当她妈妈回来时她正在看电视，所以是waswatching。79.Themovieis______moving______manypeoplecried.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，这里moving是形容词，用so...that...。80.He______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B。解析：everyday表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数goes。81.______badweatheritis!Wecan'tgoout.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A。解析：感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！”，weather是不可数名词，用What。82.They______theproblemifthey______together.A.willsolve;workB.willsolve;willworkC.solve;workD.solve;willwork答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时willsolve，从句用一般现在时work。83.Thegirl______longlegsrunsveryfast.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里说有着长腿的女孩，用with。84.He______hisumbrellaathomethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B。解析：leavesth.+地点表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning是过去时间，用过去式left，forget强调忘记某事。85.Theteacheraskedus______thetextafterclass.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readed答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“要求某人做某事”。86.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.willbuy答案：B。解析：yesterday是过去时间，用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。87.______ofthestudentsinourclass______girls.A.Twothird;isB.Twothirds;isC.Twothird;areD.Twothirds;are答案：D。解析：分数表达“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数”，所以是Twothirds，students是复数，be动词用are。88.He______hisbikefortwoyears.A.hasboughtB.boughtC.hashadD.had答案：C。解析：fortwoyears表示一段时间，buy是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要用have的现在完成时，结构是has/havehad，所以是hashad。89.Theboxis______big______Ican'tputitinthebag.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，这里big是形容词，用so...that...。90.She______totheconcertifsheisfreetonight.A.goesB.will