中考英语高频词汇电子版单选题100道及答案

中考英语高频词汇电子版单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdoesyoursisterusuallydoonweekends?—Sheoften______thepiano.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.willplay答案：B解析：根据often可知此句用一般现在时，主语是She，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式plays。2.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that答案：C解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”；A选项“so...that”后接从句；B选项“enough”应放在形容词后；D选项“such...that”后接从句。3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“about2kilometers”可知问的是距离，用Howfar。A选项问时间或物体长度；C选项问频率；D选项问将来的时间。4.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—Yes,and______sugar,please.A.some;someB.any;someC.some;anyD.any;any答案：A解析：在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，用some不用any。5.He______hisbikeonhiswaytoschoolthismorning.A.falloffB.felloffC.fallsoffD.willfalloff答案：B解析：根据thismorning可知用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。6.Thegirl______longhairismycousin.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：“with+名词”表示“具有，带有”，在句中作后置定语；A和B是动词“有”，不能作定语；D选项“in”表示“穿着，戴着”。7.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：B解析：根据答语“Yes,Ihave.”可知用现在完成时，“have/hasbeento”表示“去过某地（已回来）”；“have/hasgoneto”表示“去了某地（未回来）”。8.Themovieisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物；“interested”常用来修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。9.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A解析：“sothat”表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句；B选项“assoonas”表示“一……就……”；C选项“eventhough”表示“即使”；D选项“aslongas”表示“只要”。10.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writes答案：C解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，根据语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”。11.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Because...”可知问的是原因，用Why。12.Sheisgoodat______stories.A.tellB.tellsC.tellingD.totell答案：C解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”表示“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。13.I______aletterfrommyfriendlastweek.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.amreceiving答案：B解析：根据lastweek可知用一般过去时，receive的过去式是received。14.There______afootballgameinourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，afootballgame是单数，用isgoingtobe或willbe。15.Heruns______thanhisbrother.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B解析：根据than可知用比较级，fast的比较级是faster。16.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知问的是职业，用What。17.We______TVwhenitbegantorain.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示“当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行”。18.Thestudents______anEnglishpartynextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：根据nextSunday可知用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。19.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。20.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.wearsB.withC.inD.has答案：B解析：“with+名词”表示“戴着”，作后置定语；A和D是动词，不能作定语；C选项“in”表示“穿着，戴着”，常接颜色或衣服。21.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。22.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：B解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。23.She______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B解析：根据everySunday可知用一般现在时，主语是She，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。24.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：“forthreeyears”表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是bedead，用现在完成时。25.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Onceamonth”可知问的是频率，用Howoften。26.Hecan'twait______thepresent.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened答案：B解析：“can'twaittodosth.”表示“迫不及待做某事”。27.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”修饰物；“interested”修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。28.—______isyournewbike?—It's500yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根据答语“500yuan”可知问的是价格，用Howmuch。29.We______tothezooifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。30.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplay答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。31.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“onMay10th”可知问的是时间，用When。32.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案：B解析：根据yesterday可知用一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore。33.Thestudentsare______apicnicinthepark.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.tohave答案：A解析：根据are可知用现在进行时，结构是“be+动词的-ing形式”。34.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“English”可知问的是“什么”，用What。35.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：根据yet可知用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，否定形式是“haven't/hasn't+过去分词”。36.Thehouse______bymygrandfathermanyyearsago.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt答案：D解析：房子是被爷爷建造的，用被动语态，根据manyyearsago可知用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”。37.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用How。38.She______Englishsinceshewas10yearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：根据sinceshewas10yearsold可知用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”。39.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；such后接名词短语。40.Theboy______isstandingunderthetreeismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是Theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。41.—______isyourmother?—Sheistallandthin.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheistallandthin.”可知问的是外貌特征，用What。42.They______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据lastnight可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。43.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”。44.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：“Whatisthematterwithsb.”表示“某人怎么了”。45.He______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B解析：根据everyday可知用一般现在时，主语是He，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。46.Thebook______isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是Thebook，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导。47.—______isyourschooltrip?—It'sveryexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sveryexciting.”可知问的是感受，用How。48.She______anewdresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.willbuy答案：B解析：根据lastweek可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。49.Thestudents______cleaningtheclassroomnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：根据now可知用现在进行时，主语是Thestudents，复数，be动词用are。50.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Blue”可知问的是“什么”，用What。51.He______hiskeysyesterday.A.losesB.lostC.islosingD.willlose答案：B解析：根据yesterday可知用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost。52.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是Thegirl，指人，和eyes是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。53.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“At6:30”可知问的是时间，用When。54.They______tothebeachnextmonth.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根据nextmonth可知用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。55.Themovieis______boringthatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；such后接名词短语。56.Theman______istalkingtomyfatherisourheadmaster.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是Theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。57.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblack.”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor。58.She______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.isspeakingD.willspeak答案：B解析：表示经常的行为用一般现在时，主语是She，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式speaks。59.Thestudents______atestlastFriday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据lastFriday可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。60.Thehouse______weliveinisverybig.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是Thehouse，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。61.—______isyourbrother?—Heis15yearsold.A.HowoldB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heis15yearsold.”可知问的是年龄，用Howold。62.They______inBeijingfor10years.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：根据for10years可知用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语是They，用havelived。63.Theteachertoldus______theearthgoesaroundthesun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：A解析：宾语从句表达客观事实时，用that引导，且时态不受主句影响。64.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：问哪条是去医院的路，用Which。65.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.spendsB.spentC.isspendingD.willspend答案：B解析：根据lastyear可知用一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。66.Thegirl______nameisLilyismybestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是Thegirl，和name是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。67.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sJune1st.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问日期用Whatisthedate...?68.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。69.Themovieis______wonderfulthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。70.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是Theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。71.—______isyourmother'sjob?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheisanurse.”可知问的是职业，用What。72.They______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：根据tomorrowafternoon可知用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。73.Theteacheraskedus______carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened答案：B解析：“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”。74.—______istheweatherinwinterhere?—It'sverycold.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：询问天气用“Howistheweather...?”。75.He______hishomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.willdo答案：B解析：根据everyevening可知用一般现在时，主语是He，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式does。76.Thebook______waswrittenbyLuXunisveryfamous.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是Thebook，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导。77.—______isyourschoolfarfromhere?—About5kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“About5kilometers”可知问的是距离，用Howfar。78.She______abeautifulflowerlastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.willbuy答案：B解析：根据lastweek可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。79.Thestudents______playingfootballontheplaygroundnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：根据now可知用现在进行时，主语是Thestudents，复数，be动词用are。80.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Pandas”可知问的是“什么”，用What。81.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.rideB.ridesC.isridingD.willride答案：B解析：根据everyday可知用一般现在时，主语是He，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式rides。82.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是Thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。83.—______doyouusuallyhavelunch?—Atschool.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Atschool”可知问的是地点，用Where。84.They______tothemountainsnextweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根据nextweekend可知用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。85.Themovieis______movingthatIcried.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。86.Theman______Isawinthestreetisafamousactor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是Theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。87.—______isyourfather'sbirthday?—It'sonAugust15th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“onAugust15th”可知问的是时间，用When。88.She______Englishfor5years.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：根据for5years可知用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”。89.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.tonotswim答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。90.T