Unit3-Reading-语言点能力提升训练

1/1Unit3Reading语言点能力提升训练Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote一、句式仿写1.MarkTwainisbestknownforhisnovelssetinhisboyhoodworldontheriver.Mostofthepeople_______(被邀请来参加昨天的会议)weremyoldfriendsfromAmerica.2.Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.Theboy_______(看到一个小偷正在偷一个女士的钱包),sohecameforwardandgrabbedhimbythearm.3.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship._______(我刚写完家庭作业这时)thetelephonerang.4.ItwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland._______(是我的父亲做的实验)inthelabyesterdayevening.5.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.Heisill._______(那就是他被送到医院的原因).二、单句语法填空1.[2017华南师大附中月考]Tomwentouttoplayfootballwithouthismother’s_______(permit).2.Themanstoodinfrontoftheblackboard,_______(stare)atthewordsonit.3.Ifyouwanttodothework,youmusthave_______(patient).4.[2017山东师大附中期中考试]Myfathercarefullycheckedmycomposition，_______(spot)severalspellingmistakes.5.Hewentintothegardenand_______(wander)aroundthegroundsalone.6.Youdon’tbotherme.On_______contrary,Iwouldliketolistentoyouradvice.7.—Timhasplayedalotofcomputergamesrecently.—Yes.Thatmightaccount_______whyhedidn’tdowellinhislessons.8.Itwascloudythatdayandpeopleontheplanefoundithard_______(spot)themissingship.9.[2016北京卷.29,1分]Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_______onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.10.[2017河北正定中学月考]Theboysaidsmilingly，“_______(believe)，ourfootballteamhasnowmadeittothefinaltwice.”三、语法填空[2017湖北武汉二中期中考试]Itwasthesummerof1903.HenryAdamshadverybadluck.Hewassailinginhisboatoutofthebay1astrongwindcarriedhisboatfarouttosea.Awholenightpassedbeforehe2(spot)byaship,whichtookhimtoLondon.Lostinthisstrangecity,3(penny)andhungry,hedidn’tknowwhatheshoulddo.Justthen,heheardsomeonecallinghim.Hewasledintoalargehallofasplendidbuilding4hewasgivenalargeenvelopewithmoneyinitbytworichmen.Theytoldhimhemustn’topenituntiltwoo’clock.5(carry)theenvelope,Henrycametoarestaurantatonce.Hewassohungrythatheorderedalotoffoodandateitupquickly.Whenheasked6morefood,the7(own)oftherestauranthesitatedbuthedecidedtotake8chanceandbroughthimthefood.Soonitwastimetopaythebill.AfraidthatHenrywouldn’tpayforthemeal,themanevencameover9(urge)himinarudemanner.Attwoo’clock，Henryopenedtheenvelopeandtookoutamillionpoundbanknote.InnotimeeverybodybecameexcitedandtreatedHenry10(warm).1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________

参考答案：―、句式仿写1. invitedtoattendtheconferenceyesterday2. sawathiefstealingalady’spurse/sawathiefstealingapursefromalady3.Ihadjustaboutfinishedthehomeworkwhen4. Itwasmyfatherwho/thatdidtheexperiment5. Thatiswhyhewassenttothehospital二、单句语法填空1.permission解析：考查词形转换。句意:没有得到妈妈的允许，Tom就出去踢足球了。根据空前的withouthismother’s可知，所填的词应是名词，作介词的宾语，所以填permission。2. staring解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:那个人站在黑板前，盯着看上面的字。stare和Theman之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。3. patience解析：考查词形转换。句意:如果你想做这项工作，你必须有耐心。have是及物动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，所以填patience。4. spotting解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:我的父亲仔细检查我的作文，发现一些拼写错误。分析句子结构可知，Myfather.和spot为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式作状语。5. wandered解析：考查时态。句意:他走进花园，独自在那里闲逛。空处和went是由and连接的并列谓语，故填wandered。6.the解析：考查固定短语。句意:你没有打扰我。相反，我想听一下你的建议。onthecontrary“相反”，是固定短语。7.for解析：考查固定短语。——Tim近来玩了很多电脑游戏。——是的，那可能就是他功课不好的原因。accountfor“是……的原因”，是固定短语。8. tospot解析：考查固定结构。句意:那天乌云密布，飞机上的人们很难找到那艘失踪的船。此处为“findit+形容词+todo”结构，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语。9. that解析：考查表语从句。句意：雨季最令人高兴的事情就是你可以完全远离灰尘。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个表语从句，且表语从句结构完整，故使用that引导。that在表语从句中不作句子成分，只起连接作用。而what引导表语从句时，一般在从句中作主语、宾语和表语。10. Unbelievably解析：考查词形转换。句意:那个男孩微笑着说:“令人难以置信的是，我们的足球队现在已经两次打进了决赛。”根据句意可知，此处表示''令人难以置信的是'’，且作状语，故填Unbelievably。三、语法填空1.when解析：考查连词。分析句子结构可知，此处为bedoing...when...结构，表亦“正在做这时“，为固定结构。2. wasspotted解析：考查时态和语态。根据语境可知，此处叙述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时;且表示“被发现”，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。3. penniless解析：考查词形转换。根据语境及空后的hungry可知，此处应用形容词与hungry构成并列，在句中作状语。4. where解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词asplendidbuilding，且在从句中作地点状语，故应用where。5.Carrying解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，cany与Henry是逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用动词-ing形式作状语。6. for.解析：考查介词。根据语境可