2024-2025学年度第二学期狮山镇初中期中英语教学质量检测试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年度第二学期狮山镇阶段性教学质量监测八年级英语试题说明:全卷共8页，58小题，满分90分，考试用时80分钟。答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮撩干净后，再选择其他答案，答案请填写在答题卡上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按要求作答的答案无效。语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TheYinggedance,or“dancetothehero’ssong”,isapopularfolkdanceinGuangdongProvince.Itshistory__1___gobacktotheMingDynasty.Atthattime,peopleusuallyenjoyedtheshowduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.TheYinggedancehasbecomepopularonsocialmediaoverthepastfewyears,andvideosofthedancehavedrawn__2___people’sattention.PeopleinChaoshanareasarereally__3___becausetheyhadagreatshowonSpringFestivalGalathisyear.ChenLaifais__4__teacherofPuningYinggedance.Hejoinedtheteamattheageof18andhe__5___intheteamsince1970.In2017,ChenLaifadecided__6___Yinggedanceinlocalprimaryschools.Heworked__7___topassdowntheskilltochildrenfromanearlyage.Inthepast,onlymencouldjoinintheYinggedance,__8___itiswelcomingmorewomennow.WuYanhua,27,istheleader__9__aWomen’sYinggeDanceTeam.ShethinksthatpracticingtheYinggedancenotonlyimprovespeople’shealthbutalsohelpsthemlearnabouttraditionalculture.AsChinese,__10___areproudofourrichandwonderfulculture.Let’sworktogethertopassitdowntothefuture.()1.A.must B.can C.should()2.A.million B.millions C.millionsof()3.A.exciting B.excited C.moreexcited()4.A.a B.an C./()5.A.is B.was C.hasbeen()6.A.teach B.taught C.toteach()7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest()8.A.and B.but C.so()9.A.for B.about C.of()10.A.we B.us C.our二、完形填空(本大愿共10小题,每小题1分·共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his__11___toldhimtotakesomeexerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn’talways__12___Onceagain,Rick’smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesightmightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtimeonvideogames.Itwasa__13___thathestilldidn’tlisten.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,Rick’steachergot__14___whenhecouldn’tgiveananswertoaneasyquestion.Afterclass,theteacheraskedhimwhyhecouldn’tdothat.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswerbutcouldn’tseetheblackboard__15___.Histeacherwasworriedandcalledhisparents.Knowingwhathappened,Rick’smom__16___himagainthatitwasharmfultohiseyestoplayvideogamestoomuch.AndRick’sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up.The__17__showedthathiseyesightwaspoor.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactionto__18___hiseyes.Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto__19___playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.LaterRickfellinlovewithsportsandjoinedtheschoolsoccerteam.Nowhebecomes__20__andhealthier.Hiseyesighthasalsogotbetter.()11.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.coaches()12.A.listen B.guess C.laugh D.search()13.A.chance B.hobby C.lesson D.pity()14.A.brave B.happy C.surprised D.correct()15.A.clearly B.carefully C.proudly D.finally()16.A.followed B.warned C.answered D.accepted()17.A.cost B.name C.date D.report()18.A.hurt B.expect C.protect D.look()19.A.giveup B.turnup C.lookup D.showup()20.A.smarter B.stricter C.faster D.stronger三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，AWelcometo2025DragonBoatCamp!Doyouloveteamworkandexcitingwatersports?JoinourDragonBoatCampforanunforgettableexperience!Thiscampisperfectforstudentsaged13andabove.Ourexperiencedcoacheswillteachyouthebestskills,andyou’llhaveachancetojoininarealdragonboatrace!CampTimeline:•May24(Evening):Awelcomepartytomeetyourteammatesandcoaches!•May25:Introductiontodragonboatingandsafetyrules.•May26-29:Twotraininglessonsdaily(morning&afternoon)•May30:TheBIGRACEday!Location:DiejiaoVillageRiverside,NanhaiDistrict(abeautifulandsafeplaceforwatersports).Cost:¥400perperson.Ifyouhaveagroupofthreeormore,eachofyoucanhave10%off.WhatYou’llGet:•TwocoolcampT-shirttokeep.•Dailytrainingvideostohelpyouimprove.•Funteam-buildinggames.•Aprizeaftercompletingthecamp!Don’tmissthischancetomakenewfriends,learnatraditionalsport,andimproveyourself!Ifyouwanttoexperienceaclass,callMr.HanaFormoreinformation,visitorcometotheofficeatNo.137,NanhaiRoad.()21.Whenwillthestudentstakepartinthedragonboatrace?OnMay24. B.OnMay26. C.OnMay29. D.OnMay30.()22.Jack,SamandPeterwanttojointhecamp.Howmuchshouldtheypaytogether?¥400 B.¥800 C.¥1080 D.¥1200()23.Whatcanthestudentshaveinthecamp?①experiencedcoaches②awelcomeparty ③campT-shirts ④threelessonsaday①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④()24.Ifyouwanttoexperienceaclass,whatshouldyoudo?CallMr.Han B.Visitthewebsite C.Sendane-mail D.Cometotheoffice()25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?Adairy B.Aposter C.Areport D.AletterBOnFebruary25th,2025,somecoolelderlycarerobotswereshowntothepublic.Theserobotsaregreathelpersforoldpeopleandbringlotsofcareandhappinesstotheirlives.Theserobotsareveryusefulindailylife.Theyremindoldpeopletotakemedicineattherighttime.Ifsomeoldpeoplehavetroublewalking,therobotscanwalknexttothem.Somerobotscanevengooutsidewitholdpeople,likewalkingintheparkorgoingshopping.Beinglonelyisabigproblemformanyoldpeople.Buttheserobotscanbegoodfriends.Theycantalktooldpeople.Theycantellinterestingstories.Theycanalsotalkabouteverydaythings,suchastheweatherandlocalnews.Thisnotonlymakesoldpeoplefeellesslonelybutalsohelpstheirmindsstayactive.▲.Theycanpickuplightthingswhentheoldpeopledropthem,likeabookorglasses.Forhousework,theycandomanyeasythings.Thishelpsoldpeoplekeeptheirhomescleanwithoutgettingtootired.Inthefuture,theserobotswillprobablyhaveevenmoreusesanditwillcostlesstomaketheserobots.Whenmorepeoplecanbuytheserobots,moremoneywillbeputintomakingthembetter.Sotherobotswillworkevenbetter.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingfacts.D.Bytellingstories.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remind”meaninParagraph2?A.Miss.B.Lead.C.Remember.D.Tell.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?A.Theoldpeoplealwaysneedhelp.B.Therobotscanalsodosmalljobs.C.Theoldpeopleliketherobotsalot.D.Therobotsalsohavesomedisadvantages.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TherobotswillbecomemoreusefulB.Therobotsmaketheoldpeoplemorelonely.C.Theoldpeoplecleantheirhousesalone.D.Makingtheserobotswillbemoreexpensive30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofRobots'DevelopmentB.TheGreatHelperfortheOldPeopleC.TheProblemsoftheOldPeopleTodayD.TheFuturePlansforMakingCheaperRobotsC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是中国七个节气的介绍，请根据左栏的活动需求选择对应的节气，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()31.SophiaisanAmericanstudentlivinginBeijing.Shewantstobuysomedumplingstoeat.Itisverycoldonthatday.()32.ZhangHonglikestoeatseafood.Shewantstoknowwhatkindoffishisgoodforhereyes.Shewantstobuysome.()33.ItisSundayandtheweatherisfine.LiLeiplanstotakehisfourchildrentoflykitesinthepark.()34.WangLilearnedhowtomakeanapplemilkshakethismorning.Shewantstomakeitforherparents.()35.ItisatraditionforHuangSha'sfamilytogettogetherandenjoydrinkingspringtea.Theythinkitishealthy.SpringEquinoxfallsonMarch20orMarch21inSpringeveryyear,ItisthebesttimeforflyingkitesinChina.TheWinterSolsticeisthebeginningofthecoldestseasonintheyear.PeopleinNorthernChinausuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.GrainFullbeginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune4.Thisisagoodtimetoeatfish.Itisareallygoodseasonforfishermen.Frost'sDescentisthelastsolartermofautumn.Theweatherbecomesmuchcolder.Theappleisoneofpeople'sfavoritefruits.SlightCold,formostareasofChina,marksthestartofthecoldestdaysoftheyear.AkindofimportanttraditionalfoodforitisLabaPorridge.GrainRainstartsonApril20.ThereisanoldtraditioninSouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.DuringGreatCold,peopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeatingricecake.PeopleinNanjingofJiangsuProvinceliketodrinksoup.五、词汇基础(本大题共7小题，36-39每小题0.5分，40-42每小题1分，共5分)依据音标或中文写单词，并根据上下文写出单词的正确形式。请将案写在卡对应题目的答题位置上。36.Idecideto__________/'ente(r)/morecompetitionsthisyear.37.Jacktoldmehefinishedhis__________'leitist/noveljustnow.38.Don'tforgettoleavemea__________/mesrd3/ifyouborrowmybook.39.__________/pe'haeps/weshouldaskforhelpifwedon'tunderstandtheproblem.40.Bill'smotherisworriedbecausehehasn't__________(到达)schoolyet.41.Tonyisso__________(幽默的)thathealwaysmakesotherslaugh.42.Akindsmilefrom__________(陌生人)makesyouhappyallday.六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。luckycomethingthroughhebutmoneybecausehowgetwhatownMaJunhe,a14-year-oldstudent,comesfromZhengzhou,HenanProvince.Hehasbuilthis___43___workingtelescope.Hespentjust70yuancreatingthetelescopetomakehimself___44___closertohisdream-travelingtothemoon.Madreamedoftravelingtothemoonfromayoungage.Afterlearningthetelescopeduringaphysicsclass,hedecidedtobuildoneby___45___.Buthedidn'thaveenough___46___tobuythethingsheneeded.Hehadtomakegooduseofeverythingaroundhim.Itwasn'teasy-hefailedmanytimesbeforegettingitright.___47___,Mafinallysucceeded.Whenhelooked___48___thetelescopeforthefirsttime,heclearlysawthemoon.“WhenIseethemoonclearly,Ifeelmydreamhas___49___.true,"Masaidexcitedly,“NowIwanttovisitthemoonsomeday!”Hisclassmatescouldn'tbelieveit,“OurteacherjustwantedustolookattheFUTowerinourcity,butMaendedupseeingthemoon.___50___amazingheis!"oneofhisclassmatessaid.Evenwhen___51___wentwrong,Madidn'tstoptrying,“Iwon'tgiveup___52___Ireallyenjoydoingthis."hesaid.Hisstoryshowsthatwithhardworkandinterest,wecandoamazingthingsaswell.七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。AtameetingonMarch9,LeiHaichao,theheadoftheNationalHealthCommission(NHC),saidwewouldkeepgoingwiththethree-yearplanfortheweight(体軍)management.Thisplanistohelppeoplelivehealthierandmakeeveryoneknowmoreabouthealth.TheweightmanagementhascausedalotofinterestinChina.Thelatestreportshowsthat19%ofyoungpeopleaged6-17andhalfofgrown-upsareoverweight.Tohelpsolvethisproblem,hospitalshavestartedweightmanagementprograms.PekingUniversityPeople'sHospitalrunsa3-dayhealthcamp.Patientswouldliketojointhecamptohelpeachotherinthelong-termweightmanagement.Moreandmorehospitalsindifferentcitiesnowareofferingdifferentkindsofhelpforlocalpeople,likeexerciseadvice,eatingplans,andmedicalcare.Theyplantosharehealthguideswithmorepeople.Theyteachpeoplehealthyeating,exercise,andsleephabits.Alwillalsohelpimproveweightmanagementservicesgreatly.GlobalTimesreportedthatweightproblemsmightleadtoabout200kindsofillnessesUnderstandinghealthriskscanhelppeopleturnwhatwelearnintoaction.Weightmanagementisalong-termproject.Let'smakemoreeffortstodevelopahealthylifestyleinourdailylife.53.Howlongwilltheplanfortheweightmanagementlast?_____________________________________________________________________54.WhathascausedalotofinterestinChina?_____________________________________________________________________55.Whydothepatientswanttojointhecamp?_____________________________________________________________________56.Howmanykindsofillnessesmayweightproblemsleadto?_____________________________________________________________________57.Istheweightmanagementalong-termprojectorashort-termone?_________________________________________________________________