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绝密※启用前浙江省君兮协作联盟5月份第二次教学质量检测25届年级英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)考试时间:2025年5月考生注意:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名、考点学校、考场号及座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatisKatedoing?A.Boardingaflight. B.Arrangingatrip. C.Seeingafriendoff.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asurpriseparty. B.Agoodfriend. C.Afamilyget-together.3.Howoldisthemannow?A.Over50. B.Nearly30. C.About20.4.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?A.Seeadoctor. B.Dosomerevision. C.Gotoaconcert.5.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Byunderground.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Speedupalittle. B.Takeashortcut. C.Meetwithawriter.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inataxi. B.Attheairport. C.Onthetrain.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10三个小题。8.WhyisKathyinCalifornianow?A.Sheisonvacationthere. B.Shehasjustmovedthere. C.Sheisdoingbusinessthere.9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandFiona?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.10.WhatdoesKathythankDavefor?A.Findingheranewjob. B.Sendingherapresent. C.Callingonhermother.听下面一段较长对话,回答第11-13三个小题。11.WhatisJack'sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidstoschool?A.Disapproving. B.Encouraging. C.Understanding.12.HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasachild?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.13.Whatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtothewoman?A.Overprotectingtheirchildren.B.Pushingtheirchildrentoohard.C.Havingnotimefortheirchildren.听下面一段较长对话,回答第14-16三个小题。14.WhydidMariepostherkitchengardeningonlineatfirst?A.Tokeeprecordsofherprogress.B.Tosellhome-grownvegetables.C.Tomotivateherfellowgardeners.15.WhydoesMarierecommendbeginnerstogrowstrawberries?A.Theyneednospecialcare.B.Theycanbeusedincooking.C.Theybearalotoffruitsoon.16.WhatisdifficultforMarietogrow?A.Herbs. B.Carrots. C.Pears.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17.WhatisSusanWelch?A.Areporter. B.Asinger. C.Anannouncer.18.WhichofthefollowingmaybeincludedinPopWorldofBCDInternational?A.Basicmusicknowledge.B.Storiesabouttheolddays.C.Informationaboutsomesongwriters.19.Whichprogramgivestheideasbehindthepopsongs?A.TheHistoryofPop.B.AbouttheBigHits.C.TheRoadtoMusic.20.Howmightlistenersfeelaboutthewordstothepopsongs?A.Confused. B.Inspired. C.Touched.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AESRBratingsprovideinformationaboutwhat’sinagameorappsoparentsandconsumerscanmakeinformedchoicesaboutwhichgamesarerightfortheirfamily.Ratingshave3parts:RatingCategories,ContentDescriptors,andInteractiveElements.Contentisgenerallysuitableforallages.Maycontainminimalcartoon,fantasyormildviolenceand/orinfrequentuseofmildlanguage.Contentisgenerallysuitableforallages.Maycontainminimalcartoon,fantasyormildviolenceand/orinfrequentuseofmildlanguage.Contentisgenerallysuitableforages10andup.Maycontainmorecartoon,fantasyormildviolence,mildlanguageand/orminimalsuggestivethemes.Contentisgenerallysuitableforages13andup.Maycontainviolence,suggestivethemes,crudehumor,minimalblood,simulatedgamblingand/orinfrequentuseofstronglanguage.Contentisgenerallysuitableforages17andup.Maycontainintenseviolence,bloodandgore,sexualcontentand/orstronglanguage.Contentsuitableonlyforadultsages18andup.Mayincludeprolongedscenesofintenseviolence,graphicsexualcontentand/orgamblingwithrealcurrency.NotyetassignedafinalESRBrating.Appearsonlyinadvertising,marketingandpromotionalmaterialsrelatedtoaphysical(e.g.boxed)videogamethatisexpectedtocarryanESRBrating,andshouldbereplacedbyagame'sratingonceithasbeenassigned.NotyetassignedafinalESRBratingbutanticipatedtoberatedMature17+.Appearsonlyinadvertising,marketing,andpromotionalmaterialsrelatedtoaphysical(e.g.,boxed)videogamethatisexpectedtocarryanESRBrating,andshouldbereplacedbyagame’sratingsratingonceithasbeenassigned.EveryoneEveryone10+TeenMature17+AdultsOnly18+RatingPendingRatingPending—LikelyMature17+21.WhatprimaryfunctiondoestheESRBratingsystemserveforconsumers?
A.Standardizinggameplaymechanicsacrossplatforms
B.Facilitatingage-appropriatecontentselection
C.Certifyingtechnicalperformancebenchmarks
D.Promotingcross-culturalentertainmentexchanges22.Whichcontentdescriptorwouldmostlikelyappearina"Mature17+"ratedgame?
A.Cartoon-themedpuzzlechallenges
B.Simulatedstrategicresourcemanagement
C.Extendedsequencesofgraphiccombat
D.Educationalhistoricalreenactments23.CriticReview:There'snothingoutwardlywrongwithArcaea.Thepresentationisbeautiful,therearesomefoot-tappingtracksinthere,andthere'scertainlyagenerousamountofcontenttoenjoy.It'sjustwaytoolatetothepartyforsomethingthatisn'tmeaningfullydifferenttoitspeers.Themusic'senjoyable,butnotstand-out,thegameplayistoo-familiarandwhileitdoeshavealotofprettygirlsandthatisaverynicething,isnotgoingtohelpitbecomeamemorable,standoutexampleofagenrethattheSwitchisalreadyover-subscribedwith.WhichESRBdesignationshouldtemporarilybeused?
A.Generallysuitableforages13andup.
B.Everyone10+withMinimalSuggestiveness
C.RatingPending—LikelyMature17+
D.TeenwithSimulatedGamblingElementsBAsastudentonthebrinkofanimportantexam,Ihaddevelopedanoddhabit:Iwasaddictedtobuyingpracticepapers.Mydeskwasclutteredwithstacksofunopenedtestbooklets,eachpromisingtobethekeytoacademicsuccess.Yet,despitemyenthusiasmforacquiringtheseresources,Irarelyfoundthemotivationtoactuallycompletethem.Theguiltofmyinactiongnawedatme,buttheallureofbuyingyetanotherbookletwastoostrongtoresist.Oneevening,asIsatamidstthetoweringpilesofuntouchedpapers,Ifeltawaveoffrustrationwashoverme.Irealizedthatmyobsessionwithbuyingpracticepaperswasaformofprocrastination—awaytoavoidfacingtherealchallengeofstudyingandpreparingfortheexam.Inamomentofdesperation,Iturnedtoabookthathadbeensittingonmyshelfformonths—Tagore's"SelectedPoems."AsIreadthroughtheverses,oneparticularpoemstruckachordwithinme.Itspokeofthefutilityofchasingafteremptypromisesandtheimportanceofembracingthepresentmoment.Thewordsseemedtoresonatewithmyownstruggles,asifTagorehimselfwasaddressingmypredicament(困境).Thepoemurgedmetotakeaction,tomakethemostoftheresourcesIhad,ratherthanconstantlyseekingmore.Itremindedmethatsuccessisnotfoundintheaccumulationofmaterialsbutintheeffortweputintousingthem.Iclosedthebook,feelingasenseofreneweddetermination.Fromthatmomenton,Imadeaconsciousefforttochangemyapproach.Insteadofbuyingmorepracticepapers,IfocusedoncompletingtheonesIalreadyhad.Isetascheduleformyself,dedicatingspecifictimeseachdaytostudyingandpracticing.Slowlybutsurely,Ibegantoseeprogress.Myconfidencegrew,andtheanxietythathadonceplaguedmebegantofade.Tagore'spoetryhadgivenmetheinsightIneededtobreakfreefrommyself-imposedlimitations.Ilearnedthattruepreparationcomesnotfromthequantityofresourcesbutfromthequalityofeffortweinvest.AsIsatdowntotakemyexam,IfeltasenseofcalmandreadinessthatIhadneverexperiencedbefore.IknewthatIhadtakentherightsteps,andIwasconfidentinmyabilitytofacewhateverchallengeslayahead.24.Whatpsychologicalparadoxdoesthenarrator'sinitialbehaviorprimarilyreveal?
A.Theconflictbetweenmaterialaccumulationandauthenticengagement
B.Thetensionbetweenacademicambitionandintellectuallimitations
C.Thedichotomyofsocialconformityversusindividualrebellion
D.Thestrugglebetweenperfectionismandtaskavoidance25.Whichtextualdetailmostdirectlyforeshadowstheprotagonist'stransformativerealization?
A.Thephysicaldescriptionofunopenedtestbooklets
B.Themetaphoricalcomparisonofguilttopredatorybehavior
C.ThesymbolicpresenceofTagore'spoetrycollection
D.Thechronologicalaccountofdailystudyschedules26.Ifimplementingthenarrator'sresolutioninaworkplaceprocrastinationscenario,whichreformstrategywouldalignwiththepoem'sphilosophy?
A.Bulk-purchasingproductivitysoftwarelicenses
B.Establishingphasedtask-completionmilestones
C.Hostingweeklymotivationalseminarseries
D.Redesigningofficespatialconfigurations27.Thestatement"successisnotfoundintheaccumulationofmaterials"(para.5)functionsrhetoricallyto.
A.Contrastsurfacepreparationwithsubstantivecultivation
B.Criticizeconsumeristtrendsineducationalindustries
C.Exemplifycognitivedissonancethroughsyllogism
D.ValidateempiricalresearchonresourceutilizationCTheLastTearofTheAtlanticNestleddeepwithinthemajesticTianShanmountainrangeinXinjiang,China,LakeSayramstandsasamagnificentalpinelake,oftenromanticizedasthe"lasttearoftheAtlantic".Thisbreathtakingnaturalwonder,spanningapproximately453squarekilometersandsituatedatanelevationof2,073metersabovesealevel,holdsthedistinctionofbeingthehighestandlargestlakeofitstypeintheregion.WhattrulysetsLakeSayramapartisitsuniquegeographicalandecologicalsignificance.Thelakeisprimarilyfedbythemeltingsnowandicefromthesurroundingpeaks,complementedbyprecipitationthatoriginatesfromtheAtlanticOcean,thousandsofkilometersaway.Thisdistinctivecombinationofwatersourcesresultsinthelake'sremarkableclarity,withvisibilityreachingupto10-12meters,afeaturethatplacesitamongtheclearestlakesinChina.Beyonditsaestheticappeal,LakeSayramservesasavitalecologicalhub.Ithostsarichdiversityofplantandanimalspecies,manyofwhicharerareandindigenoustothearea.Thelake'stransparentwatersprovideahabitatforvariousuniquefishspecies,whilethesurroundingwetlandsoffersheltertoamultitudeofbirdspecies.TheecosystemofLakeSayramplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingtheecologicalbalanceoftheregion.TheformationofLakeSayramdatesbacktotheHimalayanorogenyperiod(喜马拉雅造山运动时期)approximately70millionyearsago.Duringthisgeologicalepoch,crustalmovementsledtothefracturingandsubsidenceofrocklayers,creatingabasinwherewatergraduallyaccumulatedandeventuallyformedthelake.Throughouthistory,LakeSayramhasservedasasignificantstopalongtheNorthernRouteoftheSilkRoad.Ancienttradersandtravelerswouldpassbythelake,takinginitsbreathtakingbeautyandseekingrefreshmentduringtheirarduousjourneys.Inrecognitionofitsecologicalimportanceandnaturalbeauty,LakeSayramhasbeendesignatedasanationalparkandaprotectedarea.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedstringentconservationmeasurestopreservethelake'spristineenvironment.Visitorstothelakecanengageinavarietyofactivitiessuchashiking,birdwatching,andboating,allwhileimmersedinthelake'snaturalsplendor.Thelake'sbeautyevolveswiththechangingseasons,offeringvisitorsauniqueexperiencethroughouttheyear.Inspring,thesurroundinghillsareadornedwithcolorfulwildflowers;insummer,thelakeprovidesacoolretreatfromtheheat;inautumn,theleavesturngolden,creatingapicturesquelandscape;andinwinter,thelaketransformsintoaserene,snow-coveredwonderland.28.WhichfactorisNOTdirectlylinkedtoLakeSayram’sexceptionalwaterclarity?A.Theabsenceofindustrialpollutioninthebasin.B.TheinflowofprecipitationfromtheAtlanticOcean.C.ThegeologicalstabilityoftheHimalayanorogeny.D.Thedominanceofsnowmeltoverotherwatersources.29.Whatisimpliedbythephrase“lasttearoftheAtlantic”inthecontextofLakeSayram’secology?A.Thelake’swatercyclereflectsafragileconnectiontodistantoceanicsystems.B.TheAtlantic’sdiminishinginfluenceonglobalclimateissymbolizedbythelake.C.Thelake’sformationmarkedthefinalstageoftheAtlantic’sgeologicalactivity.D.Thenamehighlightsthelake’sroleasaremnantofancientoceanicbiodiversity.30.HowdoesthepassagecharacterizetherelationshipbetweenLakeSayram’sbiodiversityanditshistoricalroleontheSilkRoad?A.Thelake’sspeciesdiversitydirectlyfacilitatedtradebyprovidingresourcestotravelers.B.Itsecologicalrichnessandhistoricalsignificancearepresentedascoexistingbutdistinctlegacies.C.Conservationeffortsprioritizeecologicalvalueoverculturalheritagepreservation.D.Ancienttradersexploitedthelake’sresources,leadingtoitscurrentprotectedstatus.31.Theauthor’sdescriptionofLakeSayram’sseasonaltransformationsprimarilyservesto.A.Critiquetheimpactoftourismonfragileecosystems.B.Illustratethelake’sadaptabilitytoclimaticextremes.C.Emphasizeitsenduringappealasamultifacetednaturalwonder.D.Advocateforstricterregulationsonrecreationalactivities.DChinesescientistshavemadeasignificantbreakthroughinproducinghydrogenfromwaterusinglight.Theyaddedscandium(钪)totitaniumdioxide(二氧化钛,TiO₂)tocreateanewTiO₂structure.Thisinnovationincreaseshydrogenproductionefficiency15timesundersunlightcomparedtopreviousTiO₂materials.Thenewperformanceofphotocatalys,whichisachemicalreactionthatisacceleratedbytheabsorptionoflightbyacatalyst(催化剂)isdueto5%scandiumdoping.ThiscreatesTiO₂particleswithtwocrystalfacets(面):{101}and{110}.The{101}facetcollectselectrons,whilethe{110}facetreceivesholes.ThisarrangementproducesastrongelectricfieldwithintheTiO₂particles,enhancingchargetransportefficiency.Asaresult,thephotoinduced(光诱导的)chargeseparationefficiencyhasimprovedover200times,andthequantumefficiencyforultravioletlightat360nmhasexceeded30%.Comparedtotraditionalsolarhydrogenproductionmethodslikephotovoltaic-poweredelectrolysis,thisnewapproachissimplerandmorecost-effective.Traditionalmethodsrequirecomplexandexpensiveequipment,whileTiO₂-basedphotocatalystsofferamorestraightforwardalternative.However,TiO₂hasaproblem:photoexcitedelectronsandholesreunitequickly,reducingefficiency.Thescandium-dopedTiO₂solvesthisproblemintwoways:EliminatingChargeTraps:Sc³⁺ionsfitwellintotheTiO₂structurewithoutcausingdistortion.Theirstable+3chargeneutralizestheimbalancecausedbyoxygenvacancies,reducingelectron-holerecombination.2.ReconstructingtheCrystalSurface:Scandiumatomsrearrangethecrystalsurfacetoformspecificfacets,givingelectronsandholesmoretimeandspacetoparticipateinreactions.Ifmadeintoa100m²photocatalyticpanel,thismaterialcouldgenerateenoughhydrogeninonedaytopowerahydrogenfuelcellvehicletotravelabout68kilometers.Chinahastheworld'slargestTiO₂productioncapacityandsignificantscandiumreserves,sothisdiscoverycouldfacilitatethelarge-scaleindustrialapplicationofphotocatalyticwatersplittingtechnology.Itoffersapromisingwayformoreefficientandeconomicalhydrogenproduction,whichiscrucialfortransitioningtosustainableandcarbon-neutralenergysystems.Thisadvancementhighlightsthepotentialofrare-earthelementsinimprovingphotocatalyticmaterials.Astheworldseekswaystoreducecarbonemissionsandcombatclimatechange,thisscandium-dopedTiO₂photocatalystprovideshope.Itcouldacceleratetheadoptionofhydrogenasacleanenergycarrierandsupportthedevelopmentofhydrogen-poweredtechnologiesacrossvariousindustries.Insummary,thisnewscandium-dopedTiO₂photocatalystisamajorstepforwardinrenewableenergy.Itsimpressiveperformanceandpotentialforwidespreadapplicationbringusclosertoafuturewhereclean,sustainablehydrogenenergyisbothabundantandeconomicallyfeasible.Thisbreakthroughisexpectedtoinspirefurtherresearchandinnovationinthedesignofadvancedphotocatalyticmaterials,drivingtheworldclosertoacarbon-neutralandsustainableenergyfuture.32.Whatfundamentalinnovationenablesthedramaticimprovementinhydrogenproductionefficiency?
A.Substitutingrare-earthelementsfortraditionalcatalysts
B.Optimizingcatalyststructurethroughelementalintegration
C.Developingultra-thinsemiconductormembranelayers
D.Implementingmulti-stagephotovoltaicconversionsystems33.Whichdualmechanismaddressestherapidrecombinationofelectronsandholes?
A.Neutralizingionicimbalancesandrestructuringreactivepathways
B.Enhancingphotonabsorptionandextendingwavelengthranges
C.Introducingmagneticfieldsandcoolingthermalbyproducts
D.Isolatingoxygenmoleculesandpressurizingreactionchambers34..ConsideringChina'sindustrialcontext,whichfactorwouldmostcriticallydeterminethescalabilityofthistechnology?
A.Globalmarketdemandforhydrogenvehicles
B.Availabilityofspecializedmanufacturingequipment
C.Domesticmineralresourcedistributionpatterns
D.Internationalcarbonemissionregulations35.Arenewableenergystartupplanstopilotthistechnology.Whichimplementationchallengealignswiththestatement"photoexcitedelectronsandholesreunitequickly"(para.3)?
A.Maintainingstablelightintensityacrosslargesurfaceareas
B.Preventingprematureenergylossduringchargemigration
C.Scalingupultravioletlightfiltrationsystems
D.Balancingproductioncostswithcatalystdurability第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TraditionalWisdomforBalancingBodyMoisture(湿气)I.MorningRitualsMatterWakingupwithaheavyheadorstickytongueoftensignalsexcessdampness.Startyourdaybydrinkingwarmwaterwithslicedginger—thissimplehabit
36.MyneighborAuntZhang,whosufferedfromjointstiffnessforyears,foundreliefthroughthismethodcombinedwithgentlemorningstretches.II.FoodasNaturalMedicineTraditionalsoupsworkbetterthanpills.Abowlofredbeanandbarleyporridge(红豆薏米粥)atlunchhelpsdraindampnessnaturally.Avoidrawsaladsandiceddrinks;instead,
37.RememberhowGrandmaalwayssteamedpearswithrocksugarwhenyoucoughed?That’sfoodtherapyinaction.III.MovetoImproveFlowLightsweatingclearsdampnesstrappedundertheskin.Trybriskwalkingaftermealsortaichiinthepark.Noticehow
38.OfficeworkerMr.Lireducedhisafternoonfatiguebytakingstaircasebreaksinsteadofelevatorrides—asmallchangewithbigimpact.IV.DressSmartlyWethairaftershowersanddampsocksbreedinternalmoisture.Alwaysdryyourhairthoroughlyandwearbreathablecottonclothes.Duringrainyseasons,
39.MycousinSayastoppedwearingtightjeansinhumidsummersandsawherskinrashesdisappear.V.MindYourEnvironmentDampnesslurksinmoldycornersandairlessrooms.Openwindowsdailyeveninwinter,andplacecharcoalbagsinclosets.Ifyoulivenearalake,
40.TeacherWanghungwormwoodsachets(艾草香包)byherwindowsandnoticedfewermorningheadaches.A.keepyourshoesonaheatedmattodriveouttrappeddampness
B.roastedpumpkinseedsmakebettersnacksthancoldyogurt
C.sun-driedorangepeelteabecomesyourbestcompanion
D.slightperspirationfeelsrefreshingcomparedtostickyskin
E.placebamboocharcoalunderyourbedtoabsorbexcessmoisture
F.massagingthespacebetweenthumbandindexfingerboostsenergy
G.stir-friedvegetableswithgarlicwarmthestomachbetterthanrawdishes第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThefirsttimeIheard"LoveLikeFire"waswhenIwaswatchingaChinesetalentshow.Iwasimmediately(41)______bythesong'sdistinctiverhythmandthesinger'spassionateperformance.Themelodywasso(42)______thatIfoundmyselftappingmyfeetandswayingtothebeat.IdecidedthenandtherethatIwantedtolearnthissong.However,asaRussianspeaker,learningaChinesesongwasnoeasy(43)______.ThetonesoftheChineselanguagewerequite(44)______
fromanythingIhadencounteredbefore.IhadtopaycloseattentiontothepronunciationofeachwordtoensurethatI(45)______thecorrectmeaning.Ialsohadto(46)______myselfwithsomeChineseculturalreferencesinthelyrics.Toovercomethesechallenges,Iused(47)______resourcessuchasonlinedictionaries,pronunciationguides,andeven(48)______outtoChinesefriendsforhelp.Ipracticed(49)______everyday,listeningtothesongrepeatedlyandsingingalong,(50)______improvingmypronunciationandrhythm.
Theprocessoflearning"LoveLikeFire"taughtmepatienceandperseverance.ThereweremomentswhenIfelt(51)______andwantedtogiveup,butIremindedmyselfofmy(52)______passionforthesongandpushedthrough.Ialsogainedadeeper(53)______forChinesemusicandculture.Irealizedthatmusicisa(54)______languagethatcan(55)______culturalgapsandbringpeopletogether.Throughthissong,InotonlylearnedsomeChinesewordsandphrasesbutalsounderstoodtheemotionsandvaluesconveyedinChinesemusic.41.A.attractedB.fascinatedC.movedD.touched42.A.regularB.gentleC.uniqueD.
distinctive43.A.catchyB.loudC.softD.boring44.A.ignoreB.forgetC.abandonD.
learn45.A.taskB.jobC.
challenge
D.test46.A.similarB.
different
C.sameD.familiar47.A.moneyB.timeC.
attention
D.energy48.A.lostB.
conveyed
C.hidD.changed49.A.teachB.
familiarize
C.blameD.confuse50.A.fewB.
various
C.singleD.old51.A.ranB.
reached
C.walkedD.jumped52.A.excitedB.
frustrated
C.calmD.proud53.A.newB.
original
C.fakeD.weak54.A.hatredB.
appreciation
C.doubtD.fear55.A.uselessB.
universal
C.secretD.silent第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tanghulu,atraditionalChinesesnack(1)______(make)fromskeweredfruitscoatedinhardenedsugarsyrup,hasnotonlysurvivedcenturiesofculinaryevolutionbutalsobecomeaniconicsymbolofwinterfestivals,(2)______itsoriginscanbetracedbacktotheSongDynasty(3)______imperialphysiciansfirstprescribedsugar-coatedhawthornsasmedicinaltreatments,(4)______practicegraduallytransformedintostreetfoodculturethroughfolkadaptations(5)______(reflect)changingsocioeconomicdynamics.Thealchemicalprocess(6)______(require)toachievetheperfectglass-likesugarshellinvolvesprecisetemperaturecontrolat150-160°C—athreshold(7)______slightestdeviationcausesirreversiblecrystallizationdefects—combinedwithrapidspinningmotions(8)______(maintain)evencoatingdistribution,techniques(9)______modernfoodengineersstillstruggletoreplicate(10)______traditionalvendorsexecutewithseeminglyeffortlessgraceusingbamboosticksandcopperpots.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周五徒步活动中,李华同学在偏远路径扭伤脚踝,校医通过高科技远程指导他们运用临时夹板固定伤处并使其脱险。你作为校英文博客编辑,需据此撰写一篇短文报道,具体要求如下:1.事件经过;2.校医的科技应用。可参考词汇:临时夹板(makeshiftsplint)、AI医疗评估(AImedicalassessment)、real-timedata(实时数据)。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasaquietSaturdayafternoonwhenIdecidedtosneakintomyroomtoplayArcaea,amusicgameIhadrecentlybecomeobsessedwith.Ihadbeenpracticingforhours,tryingtomasterthechallenginglevelsthatrequiredprecisetimingandquickreflexes.Mymomhadgoneoutforawhile,andIthoughtitwastheperfectopportunitytoindulgeinmyfavoritepastimewithoutgettingintotrouble.Isatdownonmyoldwoodenchair,theonethathadbeeninmyroomsinceIwasachild.Itwassturdyenough,orsoIthought,butithadseenbetterdays.ThechaircreakedslightlyasIshiftedmyweight,butIpaidnoattentiontoit.Myfocuswasentirelyonthegamewhoserhythmwasintenseandfast-paced,andIwascompletelyimmersedinthechallenge.Myfingersflewoverthescreen,hittingthenoteswithincreasingspeedandaccuracy.Iwasonaroll,feelingtheadrenaline(肾上腺素)surgethroughmeasInearedtheendofaparticularlydifficultlevel.JustasIwasabouttohitthefinalnoteofthechallengingtrack(歌曲)FractureRay,thechairgavewaybeneathme.Therewasaloudcrack,followedbyasudden,jarringcollapseasiffractured.Ilandedonthefloorwithathud,thewindknockedoutofme.Foramoment,Ilaythere,stunnedanddisoriented.Then,astherealityofthesituationsankin,Iburstintolaughter.Theabsurdityofthewholethingwastoomuchtohandle.IhadbeensofocusedonthegamethatIhadn'tnoticedthechair'sprecariousstate.Thesightofmyoldchairlyinginpiecesaroundmewasbothhilariousandembarrassing.1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Butasthelaughtersubsided,fearcreepingin,IrealizedthatIhadtocleanupthemessbeforemymomgothome.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Whenshefinallycamehome,Igreetedherwithanervoussmile,hopingshewouldn'tnoticeanythingstrange.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案A21.正确答案:B主旨分析:原文明确ESRB评级帮助家长和消费者“makeinformedchoices”(做知情选择),核心功能是筛选适合不同年龄的内容。迷惑项拆解:
A项“标准化机制”与评级无关;C项“技术认证”偏离内容评估目标;D项“文化交流”属过度引申。22.正确答案:C细节推断:“Mature17+”包含“intenseviolence,bloodandgore”(高强度暴力),需将“graphiccombat”映射为原文描述。跨句指代:需关联“Contentsuitable...ages17+”与具体内容条目,跨越两个段落。干扰陷阱:D项“模拟赌博”对应“Teen”
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