2025年广东省茂名市化州市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2025年九年级第一次学业水平检测英语（笔试）说明：1．全卷共8页，本卷为英语笔试部分，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。LiXiaoxiaisa57-year-oldretiredEnglishteacher.Recentlysheisfamousonlinebecauseshesellsapplesin___1___newway.XiaoxiaintroducesapplesinEnglishfluentlywhilewearingsimplefarmerclothes,soshe___2___as“theYantaiAppleLady”.Viewersare___3___byherexcellentlanguageskills.That’swhyhervideos___4___wintheheartsofmorethan150,000followers.Theysentmessagestoherlike“YourEnglishisamazing!”and“___5___nobetterEnglishspeakeramongapplefarmersthanyou!”XiaoxiapostedherfirstEnglish___6___aboutYantaiapplesonlineonJanuary30anditgot179,000likes.Tomakebettervideos,shepractisedEnglishmuch___7___byreadingaftertheaudiosoftware(音频软件)againandagain.Also,afterherfirstlivestream(现场直播)duringtheSpringFestival,thenumberofviewers___8___fromafewhundredtooverathousand.Inavideo,Xiaoxiatoldyoungfollowers___9___shelearnedEnglishbyherselfandbecameanEnglishteacher.Sheisstillreadingeverydayatnearly60.“It’snevertoolate___10___.Trynewthings,andlifewillsurpriseyou.”sheoftensays.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.knows B.wasknown C.isknown3A.amaze B.amazed C.amazement4.A.might B.should C.could5.A.Itis B.Thereis C.Theyare6.A.video B.videos C.video’s7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest8.A.increases B.increased C.willincrease9.A.how B.what C.which10.A.learned B.learning C.tolearn三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Onedayinspring,Janewasplayingwithhergrandchildren.Suddenly,shecameupwithanidea.“Iwanttoplantsome___11___.”saidJane.“Howlongwillittaketogrowvegetables?”askedTed.“Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”answeredJane.Thekidswerevery___12___.“Severalmonths?Whywouldyouplantthemyourselfandwaitsolong?”askedAlice.“Whynotjustgotothestoreandbuythem?”“Be___13___,mysweeties!Foodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself.”repliedJane.Thekids___14___tohelp.Firstly,JanetaughtTedhowtodigsmallholes.Next,sheshowedAlicehowtopourtheseedsintoeachhole___15___.ThenJohncoveredtheholeswithsoil.Afterthat,thekids___16___thewateringpottomakethesoilwet.“Takegoodcareofthem,andwe’llhavesomething___17___toeat.”saidJane.Duringtheseveralmonths,thekidstookturnstowatertheplants.Daybyday,theywaitedastheirpatience___18___.Finallyinsummer,Janecalledthekidstothegarden.“Mylittlegardeners,”shebegan,“It’stimeto___19___!”Thekidscheered.Astheypicked,Johnsaid,“Theselookbetterthanthosein___20___.”TedandAlicenoddedjoyfully.Allgoodthingsareworthwaitingfor.11.A.corns B.fruits C.flowers D.vegetables12.A.relaxed B.surprised C.interested D.satisfied13.A.honest B.active C.patient D.anxious14.A.failed B.offered C.refused D.pretended15.A.loudly B.politely C.carefully D.beautifully16.A.filledup B.cleanedup C.paidfor D.preparedfor17.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.interesting18.A.grew B.fell C.stood D.arrived19.A.leave B.study C.start D.harvest20.A.zoos B.stores C.gardens D.stations四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。AAvisittotheExocarpiumIndustryParkofHuazhou(化州橘红产业园)TheMayDayholidayiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulvacation?Comeandjoinus!ThegardenofExocarpiumMay1st8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.WewillvisitthegardenwithmanyExocarpiumtrees.Youcanseewhatthefruitslooklikeandpicksome.Also,someproductsmadefromExocarpiumfruitswillbeonshow.ThehistoryofExocarpiumMay1st10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.DoyouknowwhofirstusedExocarpiumasmedicine?TimeforyoutolearnaboutthehistoryofExocarpium.Aprofessorwilltellfunstories,andyoucantryExocarpiumtea.TheproductionofExocarpiumMay1st3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.LearnhowtomakeExocarpiumproductsandwatchavideoabouttheprocess.Thenourexperiencedworkerswillteachyoustepbystep.First,cleanthefruitsofExocarpium.Next,drythefruitstill80%waterremoved.Then,shapethemintocylindroids(椭圆柱).Finally,drythemcompletely.Price:30yuanperticket.Freeforkidsunder6.Pleasenote:Bookyourticketonlineatleast2daysbeforeyourvisit.Formoreinformation,calrvisithttps://.21.WhatcanyoudointhegardenofExocarpium?A.TasteExocarpiumfruits. B.LearnaboutExocarpiumproducts.C.StudyhowtoplantExocarpiumtrees. D.TakesomephotosofExocarpiumflowers.22.WhencanyoulearnaboutthehistoryofExocarpiumonMayDay?A.8:30a.m.—9:30a.m. B.3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.C.10:00a.m.—11:00a.m. D.10:00p.m.—11:00p.m.23.WhichisthesecondsteptoproduceExocarpium?A.CleaningthefruitsofExocarpium.B.DryingthefruitsofExocarpiumcompletely.C.ShapingthefruitsofExocarpiumintocylindroids.D.DryingthefruitsofExocarpiumuntil20%waterremains.24.Howmuchmayacouplepayiftheytaketheir5-year-oldsontovisitthepark?A.60yuan. B.70yuan. C.80yuan. D.90yuan.25.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Onawebsite. B.Inastorybook.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inashoppingguide.BAIisgoingtochangethemeaningofworkjustastheInternetdidinthe1990s.BecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofAItechnologies,theskillsneededformanyjobshavechangedby25%since2015.Thenumbermayreachatleast65%by2030.Foremployees(员工),itisimportanttofocusontasksratherthanjustjobtitles.Also,thosetaskswillchangeasAIdevelops.YoushoulddivideyourjobintotasksthatAIcando,tasksthatAIcanhelpwith,andtasksthatneedyourownskills.Inthisway,______.Thoseskillsmayincludesolvingproblems,thinkingcreatively,andmanagingtime.Asforemployers(雇主),thisincreasestheimportanceofskill-basedtalents.MorepeoplearelearningAIskills.ThereareninetimesmorepeoplewithAIskillsthanin2016.Overthepasttwoyears,thenumberofjobpoststhatmentionAIhasbeen17%largerthanthosewithoutmentioningAI.TheleadersrealizethattheyneedtohirepeoplewithAIskills.TheemergenceofAIstartsanewworldofwork.LeadersandemployeesneedtoconsiderAIasatool,notareplacement.Actually,itallowsthemtodotheirjobmoreeffectively.Forexample,softwareengineerscanletAIhandlesimpletasks,sotheyhavemoretimetothinkupnewideas.AsAIcontinuestodevelop,thefutureofworkwillincreasinglyrelyonhumaninvolvement(参与)。26.Howmuchmaytheskillsneededformanyjobschangeby2030?A.25%. B.65%. C.17%. D.56%.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”inParagraph2?A.youcanknowmoreAIskills B.youcanknowhowAIcanhelpyouC.youcanknowwhatjobyouwant D.youcanknowwhatskillsyoushouldimprove28.WhichjobpostfocusesmoreonAIskills?WantedAreyougoodattakingphotos?Weneedanexperiencedphotographer!GoodchanceWanttobeanactor?Lovehistory?OurfilmaboutancientChinaneedsyou.JoinourteamWewantsoftwareengineers.Alskillsandcomputerskillsareamust.WeneedyouWearelookingforreporters.Doyoulikewriting?Comeandjoinus!ABCDA.A B.B C.C D.D29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emergence”inParagraph4mean?A.Rise. B.Reason. C.Power. D.Advantage.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AItechnologiesareveryimportant.B.AIwillreplacehumansinthefuture.CAIskillscanhelppeoplefindabetterjob.D.HumanswillplayanewroleintheAI-fueledfutureofwork.C配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的爱好和需求，右栏是有关学校社团的宣传海报。请为每位同学选择合适的社团。选项中有两项是多余项。___31___Jennyhasbeenlearningtoplaytheviolinsinceshewasfour.She’dliketojoinaschoolband.___32___Martinlikeship-hop.Hewantstolearnaformofpopularhip-hopdance,buthehasneverdancedbefore.___33___AnnaisabigfanofYeWen,afamousKungfustarinChina.ShedecidestolearnYongChunmoves.___34___Alex’sfavouritesportsstarisYaoMing.Hewantstojointhenationalbasketballteaminthefuture.___35___SusanislookingforaclubtohelpherhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalartskillsA.YongChunClub.Here,youcanjoininYongChunexercisestobuildupyourbody.OurcoachwillalsotellyouthehistoryofYongChun.B.GardeningClub.Comeandlearnabouthowtoplantflowersandvegetables,meetnewpeople,trygardeningandenjoythehappinessofharvest.C.SunnyBand.SunnyBandislookingforviolinists.Goodchancesforyoutomeetnewfriendsandgiveperformancesinandoutofschool!D.PaperCuttingClub.LotsofactivitieswillbeheldforanyoneinterestedinChinesetraditionalart!Comeandlearntocutoutanypattern(图案)youwantwithjustscissors.E.BreakingDanceClub.Wanttolearnakindofenergeticandpopularhip-popdance?Ourclubisthebestchoiceforbeginners.Teacherswillteachyoustepbystep.F.TaiChiClub.Asatraditionalmartialart(武术)TaiChiisslowandrelaxing.Ourteacherwillguideyoutobreathesmoothlyandmakestandardmovements.G.BasketballClub.Interestedinbasketball?Comeandplaybasketballwithfriendswhileimprovingyourbasketballskills,teamworkandmore.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。travelerbutofexploretheyalwayswheneverandgrowsometimeshistorypopularInSeptember2024,agiantboardwiththeeye-catchingslogan(口号)“NotChina’shamburger,___36___theworld’sroujiamo”shoneinNewYork’sTimesSquare.AsoneofChinesetraditionalsnacks,roujiamoismade___37___slow-cookedmeatandfreshflatbread.Ithasa___38___ofover2,000years.DuringtheSuiandTangDynasties,peopleimprovedhowitwasmade.BetweentheMingandQingDynasties,roujiamobecamemore___39___amongcommonpeople.Forthousandsofyears,thisdelicioussnackhassatisfiedlocalpeople,aswellas___40___alongtheSilkRoad.Todayitcatchestheattentionoffoodloversacrosstheworld.Thereare___41___longlinesoutsidethestore.Tongguanroujiamostartedto___42___overseasmarketsin2018.Now,___43___youvisitthesewesterncountriesliketheUS,theUK,and15morecountries,youcanseemanyroujiamorestaurants.Besides,byimprovingproductiontechnology,roujiamohas___44___intoanewanddevelopingindustry.Reportersaskedwhyroujiamohadachievedsuchagreatsuccess.Aworkerexplainedto____45____thattheyweretellingChinesestoriesinaglobalway,notjustcopyingWesternstyles(西方模式).RoujiamohasalreadybecomeabridgeconnectingChinawiththeworld.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A．回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Knownasthe“FatherofChina’snuclearsubmarines(核潜艇)”,HuangXuhuapassedawayinWuhanonFebruary6th,2025.Hisgreatspiritwillalwaysstayinourhearts.HuangwasborninGuangdongin1926.Whenhewasyoung,hesawthehardtimeofhiscountryunderforeignattacks(攻击).ThesesadmemoriesmadehimdecidetousehisknowledgetomakeChinastronger.Inthe1950s,itwasaveryhardjobwhenChinastartedtodevelopnuclearsubmarinesbecausetherewasnotmuchtechnologyormanyresources(资源).ButHuangwasnotafraidandheledhisteamtomeetthechallengebravely.Withoutcomputers,theyusedabacuses(算盘)andrulerstodotheirwork.OnDecember26,1970,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarine“LongMarch-1”sailedsuccessfully.Thiswastheresultoftheir12-yearsilentandhardwork.Membershuggedeachotherintears.Teamspiritshonebrightestduringadeadlytestin1988.Tocheckthesubmarine’ssafety,Huangkeptonjoiningthegroupfora300-meterdeepdive—averydangeroustask.Ayoungmembersaid:“Wetrustedeachotherandpulledtogether,sowecouldovercomeallthedifficultiesnomatterhowbigtheywere.”Theteam’svictoryinspiredthosewhocameafter.Ata2019awardceremony(颁奖典礼),Huangsaid:“Thishonorbelongstomyteam.”Today,theirstoryteachesusthatgreatachievementsarenotfromasinglegenius(天才),butfromteamwork.46.WherewasHuangXuhuaborn?____________________________________________________________47.Whatdidtheteamusetodotheirworkwhentherewerenocomputers?____________________________________________________________48.HowlongdidittaketheteamtoworkonChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine?____________________________________________________________49.Whycouldtheteamovercomeallthedifficulties?____________________________________________________________50.Whichismorelikelytomakegreatsuccess,asinglegeniusorteamwork?____________________________________________________________B．书面表达51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony来信问你“Thefireburnshighwheneverybodyaddswoodtoit.”的意思，你打算回信详细解释，并且分享你和小伙伴齐心协力成功完成一件事的经历来帮助Tony更好地理解这句谚语。注意：(1)在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称、老师和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearTony,Ihavelearnedthesaying“Thefireburnshighwheneverybodyaddswoodtoit”.It’saboutteamwork.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishesforyou!Yours,LiHua

2025年九年级第一次学业水平检测英语（笔试）说明：1．全卷共8页，本卷为英语笔试部分，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读