广东省汕头市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

汕头市2024-2025学年下学期期中测评卷初二英语说明：1）本次考试满分120分；2）本试卷分第一、第二卷。3）所有答案都需填、涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。第一卷语言知识与技能（共80分）一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。（）1.WhichpictureisJimin？ B.C.（）2.Whatshouldthespeakerdo? B. C.（）3.Whatwillthelistenerprobablydo? B. C.（）4.WhatdidPeterandhiscousindoyesterday? B.C.（）5.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhentherainstormcame?B.C.B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（）6.WhatdoesMarywantBobtodo? A.Tofoldtheclothes.B.Todothedishes.C.Tomakethebed.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（）7.WhichisnotMark’sadvice?A.Towriteherfriendaletter. B.Togotoherfriend’shouseC.Totalkwithherfriendonthephone.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（）8.WhydidLinTao’shousefalldown?A.Becauseofaheavysnow.B.Becauseofaheavywind.C.Becauseofaheavyrainstorm.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（）9.WhatdidTinawanttodo?A.Tolistentomusic. B.TobuyaCDplayer.C.Togotosleep.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。（）10.WhatwasMarydoingat7:00yesterdaymorning? A.Makingbreakfast. B.Doingsomewashing. C.Sweepingthefloor.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题（）11.HowisMarygoingtoschoolthesedays?A.Bybike. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot.（）12.Whomayfinallygetthebike?A.Mary. B.Mary’sdad. C.Apoorkid.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题（）13.Wherearetheytalking? A.Intheman’syard.B.Attheanimalhome. C.Onthephone.（）14.WhydoestheownerwanttothankMike? A.BecauseMikefoundherdog. B.BecauseMikewillhaveherdog. C.BecauseMikeworksattheanimalhome.（）15.WhenwillMikegetadog? A.Today. B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。（）16.John’smotherneverboughtchocolatesforhimbecause_________. A.theywerebadforteethB.JohnwastoofatC.theywereexpensive（）17.John’smotherlethimeatchocolatesGrandpaboughtbecause_________. A.shewantedtomakeGrandpahappyB.shewantedtomakeJohnhappy C.thesewerehealthy（）18.Johnwouldbe_________yearsoldonSaturday. A.6 B.7 C.8（）19.Johnwanted_________forhisbirthday.A.somebooks B.anewbicycle C.somechocolates（）20.Johnshoutedinhisbedroomto_________. A.makeGodhearhimB.makehisgrandpahearhimC.makehismotherhearhimD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于在暑假大家可以做的志愿者工作的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并请将答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。VoluntaryJobsinSummerVacationVoluntarywork1:Setupaplaygroupforthe____21____childrenwithsomefunnygames.Thenumberofpeople:TwoTime:AnhoureachtimeandthreetimesaweekVoluntarywork2:Helpoldpeoplewhoneedto____22____theirhomes.Thenumberofpeople:FiveTime:EighthoursamonthVoluntarywork3:Helpcleanupthe____23____.Collectandcarry____24____.Thenumberofpeople:FiveTimes:Sixhourson____25____E.情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Otherswereridingtheirbikeshome.B.Whatdidyouthinkoftherestaurant?C.Iwenthomebytaxi. D.Neitherofthemwasathome.E.Wereyouscared? F.Myhomeisneartherestaurant.A:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthestormcame?B:Iwashavingdinnerinarestaurant.A:__26__B:OfcourseIwas.Someofmyfriendswerewalkinghomethen.__27__A:Howdidyougethome?B:__28__A:Why?Iknowyourhomeisclosetotherestaurant.B:__29__ButIwasafraidtogetwet.A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingwhenyougothome?B:__30__Atthattime,theyweremeetingwiththeiroldfriends.二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Davidisabooklover.Assoonashefinishesreadingonebook,hebringshome____31____one.Soonthehouseisfullofbooks.Hiswife,Alice,isangry.“You____32____dosomething!”Hethinkshardandhas____33____idea.“Icantakemybooksintothefarawayhillsandshare____34____Ihavewiththechildren.”Early____35____asunnymorning,hesetoffacrossthecountrysidetofarawayvillageswithhistwodonkeys.Davidandhisdonkeysstoppedatariver____36____.Then,fromdeepintheshadows,abandit(山贼)jumpedout!“Pleaseletuspass!Thechildren____37____.”Davidsaid.Luckily,thebanditletthempass.ThechildrenrantomeetDavid____38____hearrived.Davidreadthemastoryfirst.Whenthestoryended,thechildrenheldtheirbookscloseastheysaidgood-byeandranhome____39____.Davidandhisdonkeyswentbackhome.Athome,insteadofsleeping,Davidpickeduphisbookandread____40____thanusual.Andfarawayinthehills,candlesandlanternsburnedasthechildrenreadthebooksdeepintotheirnight,too.()31.A.other B.another C.others()32.A.must B.could C.would ()33.A.a B.an C.the ()34.A.what B.who C.how()35.A.in B.on C.at ()36.A.drink B.todrink C.drinking()37.A.wait B.waited C.arewaiting()38.A.while B.until C.assoonas()39.A.cheer B.cheerful C.cheerfully ()40.A.long B.longer C.thelongest三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Livingskillsarenotjustaboutsurvival(生存)skills,suchaswashingandcooking.Theyaredifferentkindsofactiveskills.Theycanhelpusdealwiththe____41____ofeverydaylife.Infact,weteenagersusuallycan't____42____allkindsofproblemsinlifeonlybytheknowledgelearnedinschool.Weneedtouselivingskillstochangeourknowledgeintosocialabilities.Therearemanyliving____43____forustolearn.Amongalltheskills,socialskillsarethemost____44____，sowemustlearnhowtocommunicatewithothersandgetonwellwithothersinourdailylife.Besides,theskillsofrelievingpressurearealsoimportant.Inthe____45____society,peoplegettoomuchpressurefromothersandeventhemselves.Theymay____46____worry,angerandevenillnesses.Thenit'simportantforustoknowhowto____47____ourselvesintherightway.Livingskillsarevery____48____forourfuturedevelopment.Theycanimproveourself-confidence,responsibility(责任)andindependence,andtheycanhelpushavegood____49____aswell.Oncewehavetheseskills,wecanfacetheproblems____50____.Inaword,ifwewanttoliveahappylifeorsucceedinstudy,wemustimproveourselvesinsuchlivingskills.()41.A.choices B.ideas C.problemsD.ways()42.A.believeinB.talkabout C.lookforD.getover()43.A.thingsB.environmentsC.placesD.skills()44.A.importantB.careful C.uselessD.dangerous()45.A.special B.modern C.safeD.polite()46.A.change B.make C.causeD.teach()47.A.describe B.find C.relaxD.tell()48.A.cheap B.necessary C.badD.clear()49.A.grades B.results C.signsD.habits()50.A.easily B.slowly C.widelyD.quickly四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AAPPLICATION(申请)FORMFORRADIOPRESENTERINYANCHENGName:LiuMeiAge:18Address:124JianhuRoad,Yancheng,JiangsuPhoneNumber:(0515)334-632E-mailAddress:liumei12345@163.comHighSchool:JianhuHighSchoolMainCourses:Chinese,Math,English,History,Chemistry,Computer,GeographyForeignLanguages:◆English,8years(listening,reading,writing,speaking)◆French,3years(reading,writing)◆Arabic,2years(reading)Experience:RadiopresenterinasmallradiostationinYanchengforthreeyearsInterests:◆Ihavealwayslovedtheradio.Threeyearsago,Igotapart-timejobasaradiopresenterinasmallradiostationinYancheng.◆Iliketravelingandplayingbasketball.AfterschoolIoftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsandIusuallytravelonmyholidays.◆Ienjoyworkingwithpeopleandhelpingthem.References(推荐人):◆Mr.Wang,HeadteacherofJianhuHighSchool◆Mr.Zhang,ManagerofasmallradiostationinYancheng（）51.WecanfindeachofthefollowingaboutLiuMiEXCEPT(除了)her______intheapplicationform.A.age B.QQnumber C.familyaddress D.telephonenumber（）52.LiuMeihad_______maincoursesatJianhuHighSchool.A.four B.five C.six D.seven（）53.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“presenter”mean? A.host B.singer C.nurse D.magician（）54.Fromtheinformation,wecaninfer(推断)thatLiuMei________.A.isaquietgirl B.willbeaTVpresenterC.hasknownfourlanguages D.studiedbiologyatJianhuHighSchool（）55.Theinformationisa_______.A.planofanactivity B.jobapplicationformC.girl'sdiary D.radiostationnoticeBDoyouknowtheSilkRoute(丝绸之路)BikeTour?Isitthegreatesttourintheworld?Cyclistscallit“thelongest,hardest,highest,hottest,coldestbicycletourintheworld”.Ineighteenweeksyoutravelover12,000kilometersthroughsevendifferentcountriesandhavethemostexcitingrideofyourlife.“Athousandyearsagopeoplewentbycamel(骆驼)anddidabout25kilometersaday,”saidonecyclist,“Butonabikeyoudo25kilometersinanhour.Andalongthewayyouseesomeofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.”FromShanghai,yougoacrossAsia,throughIranandarriveinIstanbul,Turkey,attheend.Youtravelacrossthedeserts(沙漠)ofChinaandcyclethePamirHighwaytoover4,600metersacrossthe“Roof(屋顶)oftheWord”inthemountainsTajikistan.Onthewaytherearevillages,marketsandancient(古老的)buildings.Atnight,youstayinancientroadsidehotelsorincamps.Achiefcooksdinnerforabouthalfofthedays;Onotherdays,cyclistscaneatinlocal(当地的)restaurantsorshopinlocalmarketsfortheirfood.Onecyclistsaid,“Thebestthingwasthefriendlinessofthepeople.”Andtheworstthings?“ThesnowandthecoldinthePamirs.”Soisitthegreatesttourintheworld?CyclistMilesMacDonaldthinksso.“TheSilkRouteisatrueexpedition(探险).Itislonganddifficult,butit’ssuchanamazingexperiencethatyouarriveinIstanbulacompletelychangedperson.”（）56．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Thebeginningofthetour. B.Thedangerontheway.C.Thespeedofcycling. D.Thebeautyalongtheway.（）57．Howdoesthewritershowusthetourisquitealongone?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparisons(比较).D.Bytellingstories.（）58．WhatcanwelearnabouttheSilkRouteBikeTourfromthetext?①Itcoverssevencountries.

②Itdoesn’tpassthroughanycity.③Freefoodisprovidedbylocalpeopleduringit.

④Itisexcitingandrelaxing.⑤Itcanchangeapersongreatly.A．①② B．①⑤ C．③④ D．④⑤（）59．What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellastory. B.Tosolveaproblem.C.Toexplainanidea. D.Tointroduceanactivity.（）60．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)A．①②/③④⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①/②③④⑤D．①②③④/⑤C配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对郊外出游后回来的感受，右栏是领队对每位同学的评价，请根据右栏的描述为每位同学选择对应的评价。（）61.Thefoodwassoterrible.Imissedmyparentssomuch.HowcomfortablewhenIwasathome!（）62.Whatapity!Everythingwasgoingwellatfirst,butthenIhurtmyself.Thelastfewdayswerequiteboring.（）63.Ilovethiskindoftrip!Ialwayshadsomenewthingstodoandlearn.Itwasgreatfunhelpingorganizeactivities.（）64.Theywantedmetogetoutofbedveryearlyandbereadyfortheday'sactivitiessoon.ThentheygotangrywhenIkeptthemwaiting.（）65.Iwasoftenverylonely.Ihadproblemsmakingfriends,Someoftheactivitiesweredangerous.IthinkImadethemistakeofgoingonthistrip.A.Shebecameexcitedatnight.Thereforeitwasdifficultforhertosleepearlyintheevening.B.Hewasgettingonverywelluntilhehurthisfootonthethirdday.Hedidn'ttakepartinmostoftheactivitiesinthesecondhalfoftheweek.C.Sheenjoyedherself,butshefounditwasdifficulttogetupinthemorningandoftenkepttheotherswaiting.D.Afutureleader.Healwayswantedtobethefirsttotryanewactivity.Hewasverykindandhelpfultothosewhohaddifficulties.E.Shewasveryshyandeasilyfrightened(害怕).Itwashardforhertomakefriends.I'mnotsureifsheenjoyedthetripverymuch.F.Hetookpartinonlyafewactivities.Hemissedhomeverymuch.Hegavemetheimpressionthathedidn’twanttobewithus.G.Shewasverykindandgoodatmakingfriendswithotherstudents.第二卷综合语言运用能力（共40分）五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。eatcarefulatoothforcontrolwithheimportantopiniondecidebutUncleSamdidn'tfeellikeeatinganythingbecausehehad____66____toothache.Sohewenttothehospitalinhisvillageby____67____.UncleSamtoldDr.Smiththatoneofhis____68____hurt.Dr.Smithexamined(检查)him____69____butdidn'tfindanytrouble____70____Sam."Doyousmokeordrink?"Dr.Smithasked.“Ismokebefore.____71____Igaveupsmokingformanyyears.Idon'tdrinkwine.It'snotgoodformyhealth.Iknowthe____72____ofhealth,"UncleSamsaid.Dr.Smiththoughtforawhileandthenasked,“Doyoulikeeatingsweetfood?""Yes,Ilikeallsweetthings.Iamusedto____73____apieceofcakeeveryday,"UncleSamanswered."That'stheproblem.Nowyoushould____74____theamount(量)ofsugarthatyouhaveeveryday.Takethismedicinetwiceadayandyou'llfeelbettersoon,"saidDr.Smithwithasmile.Hearingthat,UncleSammadea____75____tostopeatingsweetfood.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。March5isaspecialdayforChinesepeoplebecauseofthename—LeiFeng.LeiFengwasanordinaryyoungsoldier.Hisonlygoalwastoservethepeople.Hewasbornin1940inChangsha,Hunananddiedattheageof22becauseofanunfortunateaccident.In1963,ChairmanMaoZedongdesignatedthedayas“LearnFromLeiFengDay”.Mostpeopleborninthe1960sor1970sadmireLeiFengandregardhimasagoodexampletofollow.Whataboutyoungpeopletoday?DotheystillbelieveinLeiFengandfollowhisspirit?Thefollowingexamplesmayanswerthequestion.In2011,27-year-oldZhangLiangliangandhisfriendsmadeamovienamedLeiFengXia.Inthemovie,anordinaryguytriestobecomeasuperherobyemulating（仿效）LeiFeng.Millionsofpeoplehaveseenthemovieonline.“WecanseegreatthingsfromwhatLeiFengdid,eventhoughtheywerejustsmallthings.It’sourdutytolearnfromhim.”saidLiHuanyue,astudentfromWenYuanMiddleSchool.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,learningfromLeiFengshouldbemorerealisticandmodern.SoGuangdonggovernmentannouncedthenewslogan“doeachotherafavor”.AndinChangsha,Hunan,thesloganwasalsoupdated（更新）from“devoteyourselftobenefitothers“to”domyduty”.76.WhatwasLeiFeng’sonlygoal?_____________________________________________________________________77.Whatdomostpeopleborninthe1960sor1970sthinkofLeiFeng?_____________________________________________________________________78.Whenis“LearnFromLeiFengDay”?_____________________________________________________________________79.Howdidpeoplewatchthemovie“LeiFengXia”？_____________________________________________________________________80.WhydidGuangdonggovernmentannouncethenewslogan?_____________________________________________________________________B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。习近平总书记强调：雷锋是时代的楷模，雷锋精神是永恒的，三月是学雷锋月，你的学校开展了一系列轰轰烈烈的学雷锋活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，介绍一次你参加学雷锋活动的经历，并号召大家践行雷锋精神、弘扬社会正气。作文要求：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。TheSpiritofLeiFengGoesonOurschoolusuallyorganizesallkindsofactivitiesinMarchtorememberLeiFeng.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

汕头市2024-2025学年下学期期中测评卷初二英语参考答案一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）1-5BABBA6-10CBAAB