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重庆市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二(人教版)一、语法选择AcouplefromItalywerevisitingNewYork.ItwastheirfirsttimetocometoAmerica.Theywantedtotravelaroundthecity,buttheywere1.Theywereafraidtheywould2theirway.Theymightbein3becausetheycouldnotspeakanyEnglish.Aftertheyleftthehotel,theywenttothefirststreetcorner.They4thenamesofthetwostreetsandgotanidea.Theywrotedownthetwonamesintheirnotebook(笔记本)5.Theythoughtitwasagoodidea.Inthisway,theycouldfindtheway6.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthe7.Theywerelost.Theyfoundapolicemanandaskedhimforhelp,butthepolicemandidn’t8theirlanguage.Atthattime,ayoung9waspassingby.ShecouldspeakEnglishandItalian.Shedecidedtohelpthecouple.Thecoupledidn’tknowthenameofthehoteltheywerestayingat,10theyshowedhertheirnotebook.Afterthewomanreadit,shecouldn’thelplaughing.Itsaid“STOP”and“ONEWAY”.()1.A.angry B.worried C.excited()2.A.lose B.find C.remember()3.A.need B.danger C.trouble()4.A.lookfor B.lookedat C.lookafter()5.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully()6.A.back B.out C.away()7.A.city B.town C.country()8.A.use B.move C.understand()9.A.man B.boy C.woman()10.A.or B.so C.and二、完型填空Myfamilyhasalwaysbeenpoor,butweareaclosefamily.Weloveourpetsaboveanythingelse.InDecember,thingsgoteven____1____forourfamily.Wewentfromjustbeingpoortobeinghomelessandfinally,welost____2____exceptforourtwoGermanshepherds.Itwasacoldwinter,but____3____wefoundaplacewhereourtwobeautifuldogscouldlivewithus.Unluckily,oneweekintolivingthere,allofourmoneywas____4____andourdogfoodwasrunningout.We____5____allovertown,tryingtofindsomeoneto____6____.However,nobodywouldgiveahand.Iwasscaredthatourdogswouldstarve.Icalledonelastplaceintown—asmallpetsupplystore.There,ayounggirl____7____thephone.Shecheckedthedogfoodpricesandtoldmewhattheywere.Itoldheraboutwhatweweregoingthrough.Then,thissweetgirltoldmethatshehadextramoneyandthatshewould____8____thedogfoodforus.Shedidn'tevenasktobe____9____back.Theyounggirl,whosenameIdon'tevenknow,willalwaysbeanangletome,andanangletomydogs____10____.()1.A.better B.happier C.worse D.stronger()2.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything()3.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safely()4.A.arrived B.made C.gone D.left()5.A.reached B.called C.visited D.named()6.A.understand B.join C.help D.visit()7.A.answered B.received C.replied D.returned()8.A.take B.steal C.buy D.borrow()9.A.thanked B.praised C.paid D.took()10.A.also B.either C.neither D.aswell三、阅读理解ACharlieworksonafarm.____1____Andonweekends,helikesridingabikewithhisfriendDavid.LastSunday,Itwassunnyandwarm.CharlieandDavidrodeontheroad._____2_____Thentheysawanoverturned(翻倒的)car.Adriverandapenguin(企鹅)wereinthecar.CharlieandDavidhelpedthedriverandthepenguingetoutofthecar._____3_____ThedriveraskedCharlietotakethepenguintothezoo.“____4____andIwilltakethedrivertothehospital,”saidDavid.“OK!”saidCharlie.Afewhourslater,DavidsawCharliewalkingdowntheroadwiththepenguininhisarm.“Charlie,Itoldyoutotakethepenguintothezoo,”saidDavid,“Idid.____5____”saidCharlie.A.Takethepenguintothezoo,B.HeworkshardfromMondaytoFriday.C.Thedriver’slegwashurt,butthepenguinwasOK.D.Nowwearegoingtothemovies,E.Theytalkedandfeltveryhappy.F.Heworkshardinthehospital.G.Takethepenguintothecinema,BDogsareourfriends.Withthem,wewon’tbealone.However,dogscandousevenmoregoodthanthat.Theycanhelpchildrenimprovetheirreadingskills.AteamofCanadianscientistsdidanexperiment(实验)with22boysand17girlsingradesonethroughthree.Theyfirsttestedtheirreadingabilities.Thentheyaskedthemtoreadbooksthatweresomewhatdifficultforthem.Eachchildreadaloud.Aftertheyfinishedthefirstpage,scientistsaskedthechildreniftheywouldliketoreadmoreorjuststopthere.Theyfoundthatchildrenspentmoretimereadingandshowedmoreinterestwhenadogwasintheroom.“Dogscanhelpchildrenfeelmoreconfident(自信的),”scientistssaid.Dogsaregoodlisteners.Theywon’tmindifchildrenmakemistakes.Theywon’tstopchildren,either.Theyonlystayquietbythesideofthechildren.Inrecentyears,therapy(治疗)dogshavetakenpartinreadingactivitiesinschoolsandlibraries.Thisstudyhelpsusunderstandhowdogshelpchildrenlearntoreadbetter.()1.Whatcandogshelpchildrendo?A.Tomaketheirreadingbetter. B.Tohelpthemwalkfaster.C.Totalkwiththem. D.Toalwaysfollowthemout.()2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Girls’readingabilitiesarebetterthanboys.B.It’seasyforchildrentoreadbooksaboutdogs.C.It’snicetohaveadogaroundwhilechildrenarereading.D.Dogscankeepchildrenfrommakingmistakeswhilereading.()3.Whyaredogsgoodlisteners?A.Becausetheynevermakemistakes.B.Becausetheycan’ttalkwithchildren.C.Becausetheyunderstandwhatchildrenhaveread.D.Becausetheywon’tdoanythingtostopchildren’sreading.()4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WorkHarderwithDogs. B.ReadBetterwithDogs.C.DogsImproveChildren’sAbilities. D.DogsAreOurBestFriends.()5.Inwhichpartofanewspapermayyoureadthispassage?A.Health. B.Sciencestudy. C.Sport. D.Schoollife.CNowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.OnedayherparentswentonatriptoShanghai,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butitwasseveno’clockintheevening,andshefelthungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidn’tknowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedherparentsverymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.ManyofteenagersarethesameasJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.根据短文内容回答问题。1.Whydomoreandmoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithoutparents?2.WheredidJoy’sparentsgo?3.DidJoyeatdinnerathomeatlast?4.Whycan’tmanyChineseteenagerslivewithouttheirparents?5.Whatlifeskillsshouldtheteenagerslearn?DHello,everyone!MynameisJessica.Ilovemygrandma.Mygrandmaisakindandfunnywomanwithapairofglasses.Iusuallyvisitherduringthesummerorwinterholiday.Shelivesfarfromus.Icanonlyvisitherbyplane.Grandma’shouseisnearasmalllake(湖),soIoftengoboatingandcatchfishtherewithmygrandma.Ispendmostofthetimewithhervisitingherfriendsandenjoyingdeliciousfood.Grandmaisreallyagreatcook!Thissummerholiday,I’mstillgoingtovisitmygrandma.Wearegoingtodosomethingdifferent.IamgoingtotraveltoJapanwithher.NowI’mlookingforwardtothesummerholiday.Ican’twaittoseemygrandma!I’msureourtriptoJapanisgoingtobefantastic!阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。1.Jessica’sgrandmaisa________woman.2.Jessicacanonlyvisithergrandmaby________.3.Jessica’sgrandma’shouseisnear________.4.Jessicaspends____withhergrandmavisitinghergrandma’sfriendsandenjoyingdeliciousfood.5.JessicaandhergrandmaaregoingtotraveltoJapanduringthis________.四、任务型阅读Onawarmday,seven-year-oldGabrielladressedherselfinherSundayclothes.ShetraveledfartovisitDr.Micken.TheAmericandoctorwasinOaxaca.①Hewantedtohelpthesechildren,becausetheyweredeaf.Dr.Mickenhelpedthesechildrenwithhearingaids(助听器)sothattheycouldhearnormallyatlast.②当她首次听到音乐时,Gabriella的脸上露出了灿烂的微笑。Dr.Mickenalwayswantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld.③Hethoughtthathelpingpoorchildrenwithhearingproblemswasanexcellentwaytodothat.Gabriellawashisfirstpatient.Soon,otherchildrentraveledtoOaxacafromtheirvillagestoseethedoctor.Theycamefrompoorfamilies.Doctorscouldsolvetheir④______withhearingaids,buttheyneverhadthechancetoseeadoctorbefore.TheywereverygladtomeetDr.Micken.Hegavehearingaidsto89children.⑤NooneknewhowtohelpchildrenlikeGabriellaintheirsmall,poorvillages.Gabriellawasabrightchild,butnooneinhervillagerealizedituntilshehadahearingaid.Shecouldgotoschool,andshedidverywell.Otherchildren’sliveschanged,too.Theybecamemoreoutgoing.Theyfelthopefulabouttheirfutures.1.根据①处完成下面的句子。Hewantedtohelpthesechildren,becausetheycould________________.2.将②处划线句子译成英语。____________________________________3.将③处划线句子译成汉语。____________________________________________________________4.在④处横线上填入一个适当的词。___________________________________________________________5.根据⑤处完成下面的句子。Nooneknew__________________helpchildrenlikeGabriellaintheirsmall,poorvillages.五、句型转换1、IhopeIcanseeyouagain.(改同义句)Ihope__________________again.2、Ineedtotakecareofmyyoungersister.(对划线部分提问)doneedtotakecareof?3、TomwantstobecomeafriendofMichael.(对划线部分提问)Tomto?4、Theydon’tknowwhattheycando.(改同义句)Theydon’tknowwhat________________.5、Let’sthinkofawaytosolvetheproblem.(改同义句)Let.s________________________awaytosolvetheproblem.六、口语应用A:David,whosesongareyoulisteningto?B:I’mlisteningtothesongoftheBeatles,aband.1A:No,Ihaven’t.2B:Ofcoursenot.Itwasfounded(成立)in1960.A:Wow!3B:Rockmusic.Theirsongsareverypopular.Youcanhaveatry.A:Maybe.4B:Becausetheirmusicisloudandfullofenergy.A:Isee.5WhenImissmyparents,Iliketolistentocountrymusic.B:Soundsgreat.A.Isitanewband?B.Iprefercountymusic.C.Whydoyouliketheband?D.Haveyoueverheardoftheband?E.Whendidthebandbecomefamous?F.Whatkindofmusicdidtheyplay?G.Theyhavesoldthousandsofrecords.七、短文语法填空At8o’clockyesterday,No.2bus____1____(go)alongtheroadwhenthedriversawanoldman____2____(lie)ontheroad.Thedriverstoppedthebuswithout____3____(think)twice.Hegotoffand____4____(know)theoldmanhadaheart____5____(problem)andshould____6____(go)tothehospitalatonce.Hetoldthe____7____(passenger)hemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedallthepassengers____8____(get)offandwaitthenextbus.Butto____9____(he)surprise,allthepeopleagreed____10____(go)withhim.Thankstothem,atlast,thedoctorsavedtheoldmanintime.八、书面表达根据已学知识,结合自己的实际情况,谈谈自己常用的学英语的方法,不少于五种,并与你的同学交流、分享。80个词左右。题型分析:由题目要求可知,本次写作是使用第一人称来表述自己学习英语的五种方法。行文思路:此次写作可以从听、说、读、写、练五个方面来分享自己是如何学习英语的。高分点拨:可以使用“Ioftendo…toimprove.”及“…isagoodwaytodo.”等结构以避免句子结构的单一。HowtolearnEnglishwell_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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