2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：语法专项突破非谓语动词试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：语法专项突破非谓语动词试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theboyissittingonthebench,_______hisbookinhishand.A.readingB.readsC.toreadD.read2.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theirhomeworkbeforetheywentoutforthepicnic.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish3.Therearemanypeopleinthepark,_______theirchildren.A.playingwithB.playwithC.playswithD.toplaywith4.Isawhim_______thebookinthelibraryyesterday.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads5.Theoldmanissittinginthechair,_______hisnewspaper.A.readsB.readingC.toreadD.read6.Thegirlissittingatthedesk,_______herhomework.A.todoB.doesC.doingD.do7.Theteachertoldus_______ourbooksbeforewewenttothelibrary.A.closeB.closingC.closedD.toclose8.Isawhim_______hishomeworkintheclassroomyesterday.A.todoB.doesC.doingD.do9.Thestudentsare_______theirhomeworkintheclassroom.A.doB.doesC.doingD.done10.Theboyissittingonthebench,_______hisbookinhishand.A.readsB.readingC.toreadD.read二、填空题要求：根据句意和所给提示，在空格处填入合适的非谓语动词形式。1.Isawhim_______(read)thebookinthelibraryyesterday.2.Theteacheraskedus_______(finish)ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.3.Therearemanypeopleinthepark,_______(play)withtheirchildren.4.Theoldmanissittinginthechair,_______(read)hisnewspaper.5.Thegirlissittingatthedesk,_______(do)herhomework.6.Theteachertoldus_______(close)ourbooksbeforewewenttothelibrary.7.Isawhim_______(do)hishomeworkintheclassroomyesterday.8.Thestudentsare_______(do)theirhomeworkintheclassroom.9.Theboyissittingonthebench,_______(read)hisbookinhishand.10.Sheis_______(wait)forherfriendatthebusstop.四、改错题要求：在下列句子中，找出有错误的部分，并改正。1.Whilehewaswalkinghome,hesawagirl_______(fall)intoariver.2.Thecatwassleepingonthemat,herpaws_______(rest)ontheedge.3.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkwhenthebell_______(ring).4.Afterwehadhadourlunch,we_______(go)tothepark.5.Shefeltsotiredthatshe_______(go)tobedearly.6.WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrain_______(leave).7.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______(stop)talking.8.Isawhim_______(write)aletterwhenheenteredtheroom.9.Thechildrenwere_______(play)inthegardenwhenitbegantorain.10.Shewas_______(read)abookwhenthedoorbell_______(ring).五、完形填空题要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theweatherisveryimportanttous.Itaffectseverythingwedo.Theweathercanbehotorcold,sunnyorcloudy,wetordry.Insomeplaces,theweathercanbeveryunusual.Lastsummer,itrainedalot.Itwasthewettestsummerintenyears.Theriverswerefullandthefieldswereflooded.Peoplewereworriedaboutthewater.Theycouldn'tgooutforawalkorapicnic.Thefarmerscouldn'tplanttheircrops.Theywereafraidthatthecropswoulddie.Thiswinter,ithasbeenverycold.Thetemperaturehasdroppedto-10degreesCelsius.Peoplehavetowearheavyclothes.Thechildrencan'tgotoschoolbecauseofthesnow.Theroadsareicyanddangerous.Manyaccidentshavehappened.Inspring,theweatherisusuallywarmandsunny.Theflowersbegintobloom.Thebirdsreturnfromtheirwinterhomes.Peoplefeelhappyandrelaxed.Theygoforwalksintheparkandhavepicnics.1.Lastsummer,itwasthewettestsummerintenyears.Theriverswerefullandthefieldswere_______.A.floodedB.driedC.emptyD.sunny2.Peoplecouldn'tgooutforawalkorapicnicbecausetheweatherwas_______.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.coldD.wet3.Thefarmerscouldn'tplanttheircropsbecausethefieldswere_______.A.dryB.floodedC.sunnyD.icy4.Thiswinter,thetemperaturehasdroppedto-10degreesCelsius.Peoplehavetowear_______clothes.A.heavyB.lightC.shortD.long5.Thechildrencan'tgotoschoolbecauseofthe_______.A.rainB.snowC.sunD.wind六、翻译题要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.Theweathercanbeveryunusualinsomeplaces.2.Peoplewereworriedaboutthewaterbecausetheriverswerefullandthefieldswereflooded.3.Thefarmerswereafraidthatthecropswoulddiebecausetheycouldn'tplantthem.4.Theroadswereicyanddangerous,somanyaccidentshappened.5.Inspring,theflowersbegintobloomandthebirdsreturnfromtheirwinterhomes.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.reading解析：句子描述的是男孩正在进行的动作，因此用现在分词形式表示进行时态。2.D.tofinish解析：asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。3.A.playingwith解析：根据句意，人们正在与他们的孩子玩耍，因此用现在分词表示伴随状态。4.B.reading解析：seesb.doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“看到某人正在做某事”。5.B.reading解析：根据句意，老人正在坐着，手里拿着报纸，因此用现在分词表示伴随状态。6.C.doing解析：根据句意，女孩正在坐着，手里拿着书本，因此用现在分词表示伴随状态。7.D.toclose解析：tellsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”。8.B.does解析：seesb.doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“看到某人正在做某事”。9.C.doing解析：根据句意，学生们正在教室里做作业，因此用现在分词表示进行时态。10.B.reading解析：根据句意，男孩正在坐着，手里拿着书本，因此用现在分词表示伴随状态。二、填空题1.reading解析：根据句意，我看到他昨天在图书馆里读书。2.tofinish解析：老师要求我们在上课前完成作业。3.playingwith解析：在公园里，许多人正在和他们的孩子玩耍。4.reading解析：老人坐在椅子上，手里拿着报纸。5.doing解析：女孩坐在书桌前，正在做作业。6.toclose解析：老师告诉我们在去图书馆之前要关上书本。7.todo解析：我看到他走进房间时正在写信。8.doing解析：孩子们在花园里玩耍，突然开始下雨。9.reading解析：她正在读书时，门铃响了。10.waiting解析：她正在公交车站等她的朋友。四、改错题1.fall->falling解析：seesb.doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“看到某人正在做某事”。2.rest->resting解析：根据句意，猫正在睡觉，她的爪子放在边缘休息，因此用现在分词表示伴随状态。3.ring->rang解析：根据句意，他们在吃午饭时，铃声响了，因此用过去式表示过去发生的动作。4.go->went解析：根据句意，我们吃完饭后去了公园，因此用过去式表示过去发生的动作。5.go->went解析：她感到非常累，所以早早地睡觉了，因此用过去式表示过去发生的动作。6.leave->left解析：当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了，因此用过去式表示过去发生的动作。7.stop->stopping解析：老师要求学生们停止说话，因此用现在分词表示要求停止的动作。8.write->writing解析：我看到他走进房间时正在写信，因此用现在分词表示正在进行的动作。9.play->playing解析：孩子们在花园里玩耍，突然开始下雨，因此用现在分词表示正在进行的动作。10.read->reading；ring->rang解析：她正在读书时，门铃响了，因此用现在分词表示正在进行的动作，而ring用过去式表示过去发生的动作。五、完形填空题1.A.flooded解析：根据句意，去年夏