2024-2025学年江西省南昌外国语学校教育集团上学期九年级12月学习质量检测英语试卷

2024—2025学年江西省南昌外国语学校教育集团上学期九年级12月学习质量检测英语试卷

一、听力选择(★★★)1.WhomightbetalkingwithCindynow?

A．Herfather.B．Herdoctor.C．Herteacher.(★★★)2.Whichballwasinventedtheearliest?

A．Basketball.B．Volleyball.C．Football.(★)3.Whatwasthemachineinventedfor?

A．Fortakingphotos.B．Forwashingclothes.C．Forwashingdishes.(★★★)4.Whatdoesthesignprobablysay?

A．Novisitors.B．Notouching.C．Nophotos.(★★)5.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Traditionalart.B．Chinesetea.C．Chinesescience.(★★★)听对话，回答以下各小题。6.Whatcoloristhepurse?

A．White.B．Black.C．Red.7.Whosepurseisit?

A．Cindy’s.B．Mary’s.C．Julia’s.(★★★)听对话，回答以下各小题。8.What’sJenny’sfavoriteinvention?

A．Thecar.B．TheInternet.C．Theplane.9.WhendidHenryinventakindofmachine?

A．In2011.B．In2012.C．In2013.(★★★)听对话，回答以下各小题。10.WhatisMikedoing?

A．LearningEnglishonline.B．Playingcomputergames.C．WatchingTV.11.What’sMike’sadviceforLisaaboutrememberingnewwords?

A．Usingacomputer.B．Writingmorebooks.C．Readingnewwordsoften.12.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenMikeandLisa?

A．Momandson.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Brotherandsister.(★★★)听对话，完成下面三个小题。13.WheremayCathywork?

A．Ataradiostation.B．AtaTVstation.C．Atamiddleschool.14.What’stheproblembetweenDavidandhismom?

A．Theydon’tcareforeachother.B．Theyoftenarguewitheachother.C．Theyhavenotalkwitheachother.15.WhatdoesCathyadviseDavidtodo?

A．Toaskhisfatherforhelp.B．Totakeatripwithhismom.C．Totalkabouthisfeelingswithhismom.二、听力填空(★★★)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。16.WhenIwasin________,Ibeganplayingfootball.17.Iam________youngerthanmyelderbrother.18.Mybrotherpracticesplayingfootballwithme________.19.Ifelt________whenIwaswaitingfortheteamlist.20.Tocelebratemybeingmemberoftheteam,myfamilywentoutfor________.三、单项选择(★★★)21.Anumberofrecycledthings________bythesesocietygroups.Theyalldidtheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.

A．collectedB．collectC．werecollectedD．arecollected(★★★)22.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—__________mydad__________mymomlikesit.Theylikeclassicalmusic.

A．Either;orB．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalsoD．Both;and(★★★)23.—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhiswork?—Noidea.Hedidn’t________itinhisletter.

A．admireB．noticeC．mentionD．manage(★★★★)24.—Look!It________bethenewwomanmanager.—It________beher.ThenewmanagerhasjustleftforShanghai.

A．can,mustn’tB．must,can’tC．must,mustn’tD．can’t,must(★★★★)25.It’sbecomingmoreandmore________forwomentosupportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareoftheirchildren.

A．enjoyableB．valuableC．acceptableD．unbelievable(★★)26.Wearewonderingwhetherwecanpreventpeoplefrom_______theearth.

A．pollutingB．topolluteC．pollutedD．pollute(★★)27.—WhenJackseestheoldphoto,healwaysthinksback________thedayswhenhewaswithTom.—AndhesaysTomwouldstay________hissidewhateverhappened.

A．to;byB．about;byC．to;withD．about;with(★★★★)28.Whenyouvisitamuseum,someinstructionsshould________andwe’dbetternot________them.

A．payattentionto;beagainstB．bepaidattention;againstC．bepaidattentionto;againstD．bepaidattentionto;beagainst四、完形填空(★★★)Fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaseriousdisagreement.Wedidn’t________it.Weavoidedseeingeachother________wehadtoatsomeimportantfamilygatherings(聚会).Buteventhen,wehardlyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesday,whenIgothome,Itold________IwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.Itwasstrange,butjustmakingthat________seemedtotakeaload(沉重感)offmymind.Iwasso________thatIcouldhardlysleepduringthenight.Thenextmorning,Iwentto________early.At9:00inthemorning,Icalledmydadtoask________Icouldcomeoverafterwork.He________.At5:30intheafternoon,Iwasatmyparents’houseringingthe________,expectingthatDadwould________thedoor.IwasafraidthatifMomanswered,Iwould________andtellherinstead.Luckily,Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn’t________anytime—Itookonestepinthedoorandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Believeitornot,itseemedlike________.Beforemyeyes,myfather’sfacesoftened,thewrinkles(皱纹)seemedto________andhebegantocry.Hehuggedmeandsaidexcitedly,“Iloveyou,too,mydearson,butI’ve________beenabletosayit.”Seeingthisunforgettablesight,Momwalkedbywithtearsinhereyes.Somymessagetoallofyouisthis：Don’twaittodothethingsthatyouknowneedtobedone.WhatifIhadwaitedtotellmydad?29.A．rememberB．reachC．getD．solve30.A．unlessB．whileC．asD．when31.A．himB．meC．myselfD．himself32.A．informationB．decisionC．chanceD．mistake33.A．relaxedB．movedC．surprisedD．excited34.A．museumB．fieldC．workD．sleep35.A．whatB．howC．whetherD．why36.A．dislikedB．refusedC．expectedD．agreed37.A．phoneB．doorbellC．websiteD．car38.A．answerB．replyC．leaveD．close39.A．setupB．giveupC．takeupD．putup40.A．takeB．wasteC．saveD．spend41.A．magicB．musicC．healthD．trade42.A．beginB．appearC．endD．disappear43.A．everB．alwaysC．neverD．often五、选词填空(★★★)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

fair,danger,be,mostly,with,safe,choose,who,way,watch,fromLifeasachildis44fun.Youspendtimewithfriends.Lifeseems45andsimple.Butlifeasanadultcanbedifferent.Becausewework,manyofusspendtimewithpeoplewedon’t46tobewith.Evenifpeoplecan’tchoose47theyworkwith,theycanchooseasportandateam48orfollow.Insome49,watchingsportsislikebeingachildagain.Youspendtime50peopleyoulike.Youfollowrules.Therulesarethesameforeveryone.Theyhelpmakelifesimpleandfairforplayers.Millionsofyearsago,life51simple.See52—run!Watchingsportsallowsustofeelsomethinglikethosefeelings53millionsofyearsago.Gettheball—run!Sportsareexciting.Fortunately（幸运地）,they’realsousually54,withlittledangerforspectators（观众）.六、阅读理解(★★★)TheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesPeriodwasanageofgreatculturedevelopmentinChina.Herearesomegreatcharactersofthattime.

ShangYangreformedmanyfields.Beforethereform,heplacedalog（原木）atthegateandpromised,“Ifsomeonecanmovethelog,hewillgetareward.”Noonebelievedhimuntilsomeonemovedthelog,ShangYangreallygavehimareward.DoyouknowLuBanlock?Itisaremovabletoy.LuBanmadeitforhisson.Hissonstudiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healsoinventedmanytoolsandweapons（武器）.LiBingwasanexpertinwaterprojects.Hesetupmanywaterprojects.Dujiangyanisthemostfamous.Itmadewaterhelpfultothepeople.Once,anofficialfellunconscious（昏迷的）.EveryonethoughthewasdeadexceptBianQue.BianQuefelthisweakpulseandsaid.“Hewillwakeupinthreedays.”Twodayslater,theofficialwokeup.Everyonewasamazed.WhenBoYaplayed,eventhehorseslookedup,listenedtohismusicandstoppedeating.BoYa’sfriend,ZhongZiqi,understoodhismusic.Theylikedeachother.AfterZiqidied,BoYabrokehisguqinandneverplayeditanymore.55.WhydidShangYangmakeapromisebeforethereform?

A．Togivepeopleareward.B．Tosellthelogatthemarket.C．Tofixthegateofthebuilding.D．Tomakepeoplebelievehim.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A．LuBanwasanancientinventor.B．ZhongZiqiwasgoodatplayingguqin.C．LiBingwasanexpertinbuildinghouses.D．BianQueoncemadeadeadpersonbacktolife.57.What’sthemaintheme（主题）ofthearticleabove?

A．Famouspeople.B．Chinesemedicine.C．Traditionalmusic.D．Importantinventions.(★★★)Haveyoueverdreamedoftravellingallthewayovertherainbow?Well,it’seasierthanyouthink.AllyouneedtodoistobookaplanetickettoRainbowMountaininPeru(秘鲁).RainbowMountainisabeautifulnaturalwonder.ItliesintheAndesinCusco(库斯科的安第斯山脉).Asitsnamesuggests,themountainhasdifferentcolours.Butwhyisitinyellow,green,redandpurple?Thereasonistheicethatcoveredtheareacenturiesago.Whenitstartedtomelt(融化),thewatermixedwiththeminerals(矿物质)inthegroundandturnedtheearthintomanycolours.Ifyouplanyourtriptothemountain,trytogoduringwarmermonthswhenthereislessrainorsnow.Rainorsnowmakestheclimbingmoredifficultandthecolourswilllooklessbeautiful.ThebesttimeisfromMarchtoNovember,whenthereareblueskiesandpleasantweather.Atthesametime,visititinthemorningorevening,eitherrightaftersunriseorrightbeforesunset.Verysunnydaysmaymakeyounottakenicephotos.TogettoRainbowMountain,youshouldfirsttraveltoCusco—aprovinceinthesouthofPeru.ThenyoucantakeadrivetoQesoyuno.Fromthereyoucanstartthejourneyonfoot.Ittakesaboutatwo-or-three-hourwalktothetop.Thisisreallythebestway,butthetripisverydifficult.Becausethemountainsitsataveryhighaltitude(海拔)about5,200metersabovethesealevel,sobringenoughwaterandtakeyourtime.58.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bylistingafact.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bytellingastory.D．Bygivinganexample.59.WhatcanwelearnaboutRainbowMountain?

A．Ithassevendifferentcolours.B．It’saman-madewonder.C．Itwascoveredbyiceinthepast.D．It’sthemostfamousplaceofPeru.60.WhichofthefollowingisbesttimeforatriptoRainbowMountain?

A．AtnoonofacolddayinDecember.B．OntheeveningofarainydayinAugust.C．OntheafternoonofasnowydayinJanuary.D．OnthemorningofasunnydayinSeptember.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．RainbowMountainliesintheAndesinCusco.B．VerysunnydayswillhelpyoutakenicephotosonRainbowMountain.C．FromCusco,ittakesabout2or3hourstowalktothetopofRainbowMountain.D．RainbowMountainsitsatanaltitudeabout520metersabovethesealevel.62.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．ThewaytogettoRainbowMountain.B．AnintroductiontoRainbowMountain.C．ThebesttimetogotoRainbowMountain.D．Thereasonwhyit’scalledRainbowMountain.(★★★)Whiledoinghomework,SeoyoungJunclosedoneeyeandsuccessfullypickedupherpencil.Sherealizedthatdirectingherselfina3Dspacedidn’trequirebotheyes.Thissurprisedhersomuchthatshedidsomeresearch.Andshelearnedthebraincandealwith3Dinformationwithpoorvision(视力)orevenwithoutanyvision.ThentheideaforMindBeaconwasborn.Itusesathinlineoflighttocollect3Dinformationaboutthelocations(位置)ofwalls,furnitureandotherthings.ThenthelightsendsthatinformationbacktoMindBeacon,whichthenraisespins(大头针)toshowwherethoseobstacles(障碍物)are.Thenblindpeoplecan“read”thelocationsofthosepinstounderstandthelocationsofobstaclesinfrontandwalkaroundthem.Whentheinventionworkedforthefirsttime,Seoyoungdidn’tbelieveit.She’dbeenupallnightworkingonit.Toguaranteethattherewasn’tamistake,sheturneditoffandstarteditupagainandagain.Ithadbeensevenlongmonthsofresearchandtesting.Nowthistoolcanhelpdisabledpeoplecreateapictureoftheirlivingareasintheirminds.TheheartofMindBeaconisa3Ddepthsensor(传感器)that’sconnectedtoacomputer.Thatcomputercancontrolthreemotors(电动机).Eachmotorcontrolsapinthatcanmoveupanddown.Whenthesensorfindsanobstacle,thepinrises.Itcanrisetothreedifferentheights.Eachheightshowstheheightoftheobstacle.Someonewhorunstheirhandoverthepinscantellwheretheobstacleisanditsheight.MindBeaconwonSeoyoungaplaceattheworld’shighschoolresearchcompetition.Rightnow,shewantstoimproveit.Sheimaginesinthefutureitcanbeconnectedtoasmartphone,withmorepinstoshowtheexactheightoftheobstacle.Itwillfeellikeamapshowingthelocationandsizeoftheobstacleinfront.63.WhatmadeSeoyounghavetheideaofinventingMindBeacon?

A．Theblind’sgoodsenseoftouch.B．Theideaofwinningacompetition.C．Herwishtobringconveniencetothedisabled.D．Herabilitytopickupapencilwithoutfullvision.64.HowdoesMindBeaconhelptheblind?

A．BymakingiteasierforthemtousetheInternet.B．Bylettingthemknowthelocationsofobstacles.C．Byteachingthemtodescribedangerousobstacles.D．Bytrainingthemtoremembermapsoftheirlivingareas.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guarantee”inParagraph3mean?

A．Learnabout.B．Giveup.C．Makesure.D．Dependon.66.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A．HowMindBeaconworks.B．HowMindBeaconwasmade.C．TheroleofcomputersinMindBeacon.D．TheeffectofMindBeaconontheblind.67.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSeoyoung?

A．Caringbutshy.B．Helpfulbutcareless.C．Talentedandhumorous.D．Creativeandhard-working.(★★★)Ihavean11-year-oldsonnamedPeter.Iknewthatplayingsportswouldbegoodtoourson.Hewouldgetsomeexercise,learnaboutteamworkandlearnsomephysicalskills.Wecontinuallyencouragedhimtohaveatry,butafterawhileitwasclearthathedidn’tliketeamsports,andtherewasnothingwecoulddotochangeit.Wedecidednottopushhimtotakepartinsports,eventhoughmostofhisfriendsdidsports.Astimewentby,wegraduallyrealizedthatwehadmadetherightdecision.Don’tmisunderstand(误解)me.Ihavenothingagainstsports.Nowmysonisn’tinterestedinsports,butI’mnotpushinghimtodosports.Herearethereasons:IwanthimtoknowIaccepthimunconditionally.Idon’tevenwantPetertofeelthatIwilllovehimonlyifhebehavesinacertainwayortakespartinsomeactivities.Whetherhesucceedsorfails,hewillalwaysbemyson,andthatwillneverchange.Iwanthimtoformhisownpath(道路)inlife.Hispathdoesn’thavetobethesameasmine.Infact,webothhavesimilarinterestsinseveralareaslikemusic,computersandStarWars,butwe’realsodifferentinmanyways.Peterneedstobefreetogohisownpath.IwanthimtoknowthatIdon’tjudge(判断)myworthbyhisachievements.Everyfatherwillfeelproudofhissonifhecanmakegreatachievements.Somostparentsalwayspushthemsohard.Sometimeswehaveseenourselvesindirectlythroughourownsons.Theirachievementsremindusofourwonderfuldaysinthepast.Wemustmakesurewedon’twanttomakeupfor(弥补)ourownregretsbypushingoursonstoclimbhigherandgofurtherthanwedid.68.Theadvantagesofdoingsportsdon’tinclude________.

A．gettingsomeexerciseB．gettingsomeexamskillsC．learningaboutteamworkD．learningsomephysicalskills69.Whatwasthewriter’sfinaldecision?

A．Oursonmustmasterakindofsport.B．Heshoulddothesamethingashisfriends.C．Wedidn’tpushhimtodosportshedisliked.D．Wewouldpushhimtofindwhathewasgoodat.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconditionally”mean?

A．慎重地B．无条件地C．不耐烦地D．犹豫地71.Howmanyreasonsdoesthefathergivefornotpushinghissontotakepartinsports?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.72.Whichsentencecanbestdescribethefatherinthispassage?

A．Heisawiseandopen-mindedfather.B．Hedoesn’tcareabouthisson’sfuture.C．Heisbraveandknowswhentogiveup.D．Heisrichenoughtosupportthewholefamily.(★★★★)Allparentshopethattheirchildrenwillliveagoodlife,soitisofgreatimportancetocultivate(培养)children’sgoodqualitiesofbeingknowledgeableandindependent.73Achildwhowouldliketohelpotherscanshapeasenseofresponsibilityandbetterachievesuccess.Toofferhelptootherscanmakechildrenresponsibleandbelievable.Itisthesameinthefamily.Whenchildrenlearntosweepthefloorandwashclothes,theywillfeelthattheyareapartofthefamily.74However,ifchildrenarenoteducatedtotakeresponsibilityathome,theywillthinkparentsshouldprovideeverythingforthem.75Asforme,whenIwas5yearsold,Iwasencouragedbymymothertodosomechoresformyfamily.ShemademerealizeIwasamemberofthefamilyandthatIshouldbeashelpfulasIcould.Istartedtohelptidyupthestudy,cleanthekitchen,andcarefortheflowers.76Mymomoncetoldme,“Helpingothersishelpingyourself.”Ialwayskeepherwordsinmindandtrymybesttohelpeverypersonwhoneedshelp.IstillrememberthetimewhenIgotothers’helpwithmysurveyinschool.Atfirst,Iwasafraidnoonewouldhelpme.77Iwouldn’thavecompletedthesurveysofastwithoutthem.Helpfulchildrencaneasilybesuccessfulbecauseahelpfulhandcanbringmorehelpfulhands.Soitismeaningfulforparentstoteachtheirchildrentobehelpful.

A．Everyoneagreesthatheisahelpfulboy.B．Andtheywillknowtheyareallowedtoofferhelp.C．Andtheywillknowi