Unit4-定语从句：练习与应用-名师课件

Practice&ApplicationTheAttributiveClauseI.Revision１）Howcanwefindtheattributiveclause?

Wecanfinditaccordingtoits__________.

Italwayscomesafter_____________________.positionanounorpronoun２）Anintroducer

isusedto：１．_____________thetwosentences.

２．_____________theantecedent

3._____________apartintheclause.connectrefertoserveas2.Howtochooseaproperintroducer？A.Find

theattributiveclause.B.Judge

whichparttheclauseneeds:C.Chooseaproperintroduceraccordingtotheantecedent(引导词).subject/object/predicative/attributive---relative____________antecedent:referstoaperson---__________;referstoathing---___________(2)adverbial(状语)---relative_________antecedent:referstoaplace---_______;referstoatime---_______;reason---_______pronounthat/who/whom/whosethat/which/whoseadverbwherewhenwhyI.Revision3.Howtochooseaproperpreposition?

Wecanchooseaproperprepositionbyputtingthe_______(introducer/antecedent)backintheclause.antecedentI.Revision4.Thingsworthpayingattentionto:1)Relativeadverbs=________________+_________2)whose=____________________________/

________________________________3)so/such…as…________;so/such…that…_______4)asVS.which:

_____canbeputinfrontofthemainclause.

_____hasthemeaningof“justlike”.I.Revisionprepositionwhich/whomofwhom/whichthenoun

thenounofwhom/whichBAas

as

请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答II.Practice&ApplicationSherlockHolmesJohnWatsonBackground

information.Readthearticleandexplainthemeaningofthesekeyelements(要素)inacase.Adetectiveisaperson…Acrimesceneisaplace…Evidenceisdetailsabouta

case….Suspectsarethepersons…Acriminalistheone…Avictimistheperson…Backgroundinformation

1.Adetectiveisapersonwhohelpspeopletosolvedifficultproblemsandfindoutthetruth.2.Acrimesceneisaplacewhereillegalactivitieshappen.3.Evidenceisdetailsaboutacasemustbefactsratherthanopinions.

4.Suspectsarethepersonswhomightdotheillegalactivities.5.Acriminalistheonethathasactuallydonetheillegalactivities6.Avictimisthepersonwhohasbeenattacked,injuredorkilledastheresultofacrime.CaseStudy2.Matchandjointhesentencesfromeachparttogether.(1)ApolicemanfromChinamadethephonecall.(2)Thegirllayonthefloorofherhouse.(3)Herrighthandheldapairofscissors.(4)Thisisthereason.A.Thedoorofthehousewaslockedfrominside.B.Thephonecallsaidagirlwaskilled.C.thepolicebelievedthatshekilledherself.D.Thescissorswereinherchest(胸部).CaseStudy2.Whathappened?ApolicemanfromChinamadethephonecallwhichsaidagirlwaskilledinherhouse.Thegirllayonthefloorofherhousewhosedoorwaslockedfrominside.Herrighthandheldapairofscissorswhichwereinherchest.Thisisthereasonwhythepolicebelievedthatshekilledherself.place:inherhouseWhatHappened?Thegirlmustbearight-hander.Aright-handerisapersonwhousesherrighthandmore.3.Fillintheblankstogetthecompleteinformation.(1)Accordingherneighbor,thegirl,_____nameisVivi,wasastudent_______alwayssmiled.(2)Theletter__________shewrote

beforewasonthetableinthelivingroom.(3)Thepen_________layontheletter

pointedtotheupperrightside.(4)Thecolorofherhairwasnotthesame_____shehadthedaybefore.CrimeSceneInvestigationwhosewho/thatwhich/that/\which/thatasThepenwhich/thatlayontheletterpointedtotheupperrightside.(5)Nov.11,2015wastheday_____Viviwas

killed.(6)Thetime_____shewaskilledwasaround

9:00pm.,whiletheschoolwasoverat

4:40pm.(7)Thefirstthing____________thepolice

noticedwasthatoneofthewindowswas

open.(8)Aletter“h”wasfoundonthefloor_____

Vivilay.whenwhenthat/which/\whereCrimeSceneInvestigationDoyouthinkthegirlkilledherself?Why?

Idon’tthinksobecausethegirlwasapersonwho___(她是一个爱笑的女孩).Thereasonwhy___(她被认为是自杀的)wasnotreasonable,becausetheopenwindowwhich___(警察发现的)suggestedthatsomeonemighthavekilledher.Besides,thepenontheletterwhich__(笔尖朝右上方)showedthatthegirlusedtowritewithherlefthand.However,itwasagainstthepicturethat___(显示她是用右手自杀的).Herhairwhose___(颜色有变化)provedthatshehadgonetothebarber’sbeforeshedied.Andthecriminalshouldbesomeonewho_____(经常用剪子的人).Sosomeoneelsemighthavekilledher..Conclusion1Doyouthinkthegirlkilledherself?Why?Idon’tthinksobecausethegirlwasaperson____________________(她是一个爱笑的女孩).Thereason___________________________________(她被认为是自杀的)wasnotreasonable,becausetheopenwindow________________________(警察发现的)suggestedthatsomeonemighthavekilledher.Besides,thepenontheletter______________________________(笔尖朝右上方)showedthatthegirlusedtowritewithherlefthand.Conclusion1who/thatlikedsmilingwhyshewasthoughttohavekilledherselfwhich/thatthepolicediscoveredwhichpointedtotheupperrightsideDoyouthinkthegirlkilledherself?Why?However,itwasagainstthepicture______________________________________(显示她是用右手自杀的).Herhair____________________(颜色变化)provedthatshehadgonetothebarber’sbeforeshedied.Andthecriminalshouldbesomeone_____________________________(经常用剪子的人).Sosomeoneelsemighthavekilledher.Conclusion1thatshowedshekilledherselfwithherrighthandwhosecolorchangedwhoalwaysusedscissors4.Organizetheinformationanduseatmost2sentencestointroduceeachsuspect.(1)Kim---ahairdresser(理发师)---thebarbershop

---tallerthanVivi(2)Bill---boyfriend---adoctor--tallerthanVivi

---scissorsinoperations(手术)

---hadquarreledwithherseveraldaysbefore(3)Helen---classmate---gobackhometogethereveryday

---atime---hatedeachother---didn’ttalk

---shorterthanVivi.SuspectsQuestioning(1)Kim,ahairdresser,whoworkedinthebarbershop,wastallerthanVivi.(2)AsVivi’sboyfriend,BillwhowastallerthanVivi,hadquarreledwithherseveraldaysbefore.

Billwasalsoadoctorwhoalwaysusedscissorsinoperations.(3)Helen,Vivi’sclassmate,whousedtogobackwithVivitogether,wasshorterthanher.Therewasatimewhentheyhatedeachotheranddidn’ttalkatall.Fillintheblanksusingasorwhich._____canbeseenfromtheaboveevidence,thereare3possiblekillers,Kim,HelenandBill.AllofthemhavesomereasonstokillVivi,___