2024-2025学年陕西省西安市阎良区第一中学九年级上学期期末调研英语试卷

2024—2025学年陕西省西安市阎良区第一中学九年级上学期期末调研英语试卷

一、语法选择(★★★★)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Thisyear,thefarmingonlineprogramBelieveintheLand2hasbeenwinningtheheartsofitsyoungfans.It_________China’sfirstvarietyshows(综艺节目)aboutfarming.Intheshow,10youngpeoplegettogetherasateam.Theywork_________for190daysonabigfarmtogrowcrops(庄稼).It’s_________newwayforChinesevarietyshows.Itmakespeoplelaughandshowsthechallengesoffarming.Someother“slowprograms”alsoshowfamousstarsliving_________thecountryside.ButBelieveintheLandstandsoutbecauseitshowsnotonlythebeautyofcountrylife,butalso_________hardworkbehindit.Theyoungpeoplestarted_________toolsandfurniturefromverybeginning.Theylivedinasmall,oldhousenearthefields,woredirtyclothesandworkedfrommorningtoevening.Theyshowedaudience_________everyday.It_________over30thousandcommentssofar.“Theirexperienceofworkinginthemuddy(泥泞的)fieldsdayandnightwasmoving,thoughtheyoungpeople_________notfinishitperfectly,”wroteanInternetuseronDouban.Anotherone__________onWeiboandgotmanylikes.“Watchingtheirhardworkmakesmeunderstandthesaying‘Nopains,nogains’morethanever,”anaudiencewrote.1.A．amB．isC．areD．were2.A．hardB．hardlyC．badD．badly3.A．aB．anC．/D．the4.A．fromB．inC．outD．under5.A．theyB．themC．theirD．themselves6.A．lendB．tolendC．makeD．tomake7.A．howdidfarmersliveB．howfarmerslivedC．whendidfarmersliveD．whenfarmerslived8.A．receivesB．receivedC．willreceiveD．hasreceived9.A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．would10.A．ispostedB．postsC．waspostedD．posted二、完形填空(★★★★)阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Attheendofaboringday,IsatdowninfrontoftheTVtorelaxandenjoysomesnacks.WhenIstoodupafter_________theshow,IsuddenlyfeltIatetoomuch.How_________!DidwatchingTVmakemehungrierandeatmore?A(n)_________showsthatwatchingTVdoesn’tmakeusfeelhungrier.Instead,itdrawsourattentionawayfromeating.Whileweareeating,ourbodysendsinformationtotellushowfullwefeel.Butwedon’tpaymuchattentiontosuchinformation_________ourbraincarestheTVshow.Asa_________,thelongerwewatchTV,themorewemayendupeating.What’smore,ifyouoftenhavesnackswhilewatchingTV,yourbrainwill_________thetwothingsarecloselyrelated(相关的).Whiletakinga_________infrontoftheTV,youmaynotbehungryatall,butyou’llstillreachforsomefood.Ithasbecomea_________behaviorforyou.Afterrealizingeverything,youwill_________eatingsomuchwhilewatchingTV.So,ifyoudon’twanttobefatoreattoomuch,you’dbetter__________theTVwhileeating.Inthisway,you’llbebetterabletocatchinformationabouthowfullyoureallyfeel.11.A．viewingB．makingC．sharingD．hosting12.A．happyB．braveC．luckyD．strange13.A．examB．actionC．victoryD．research14.A．untilB．unlessC．whenD．though15.A．giftB．habitC．resultD．brain16.A．considerB．doubtC．forgetD．smell17.A．stepB．seatC．vacationD．breath18.A．necessaryB．shyC．weakD．medical19.A．preferB．suggestC．rememberD．regret20.A．dependonB．stayawayfromC．sufferfromD．searchfor三、阅读理解(★★)Greatpaintersallhavetheirownstyles.Assoonasweseetheirpaintings,weknowwhothepainteris.BrazilianartistMiltonOmenathoughtaboutthesestyles.Thenhedesignedlogos(标识)fortheworld’smostfamouspainters.

VincentvanGoghwasagreatpainteroftheNetherlands.Heusedalotofyellowandblueinhispaintings,suchasSunflowersandStarryNight.SoOmenadesignedhislogowiththesetwocolorsanddrewsomelinessimilartoStarryNight.SalvadorDali,aSpanishpainter,wasfamousforpaintingclocksthatlookliketheyaremelting(融化).InDali’spaintings,heoftendrewthingsinastrangeandunrealway.SoOmenamadeameltingclockpartofDali’slogo.PabloPicassowasacreatorofmodernart.Hisworkshaddifferentstylesinhisdifferentlifetimeperiod.Heusedalotofcubes(立方体)inhispaintings.Andhisstyleiswellrememberedbypeople.21.WhatcolorsareusedinthelogoofVincentvanGogh?

A．Redandblue.B．Yellowandblue.C．Redandgreen.D．Yellowandgreen.22.WhatdidSalvadorDali’slogouse?

A．Sunflowers.B．Starrynight.C．Acube.D．Clocks.23.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?

A．Anovel.B．Anartmagazine.C．Adictionary.D．Amathbook.(★★★)Asgradeninestudents,weallstudyharddaysandnights.Wemayfeelstressfulsometimes.Stressreducesyourabilitytoconcentrate(全神贯注).Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbrainthinkssomethingbadwillhappen.Yourbrainislookingforpossibleproblemsanddanger.Asaresult,youcan’tconcentrate.Stressreducesyourmemoryandabilitytolearn.Withstress,youwillforgetthingsyouhavelearnedbefore.Stressmakesitharderforyourbraintofindinformation.Andtoomuchstressfromyourstudiesmakesyoufeelangryorsad.So,ifyoufeelstressful,justgooutwithyourfriendsandlaughalittle.Laughterquicklyreducestheeffectsofstressonyourbrain.Laughtersendspositive(积极的)messagestoyourbrain.Whenyoulaugh,youbreathedeeplyandyourheartrate(心率)goesup.Moreoxygengoesintoyourbrain.Ithelpsyouthinkbetter.Afteryoulaugh,yourbrainrelaxes.Thisallowsyoutoconcentrateonyourstudiesandremembertheinformationyouhavelearned.Ontheotherhand,laughterbreaksyourfeelingsoflonelinessandworry.Inaword,whenyoulaughmoreoften,stresswillhavelesseffectsonyouandyourbrain.24.Whenyoufeelstressful,______.

A．yourbrainwillbeindangerB．yourheartratewillgodownC．youwillhaveabettermemoryD．youwillfindithardtoconcentrate25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Laughtersendspositivemessagestoyourbrain.B．Yourbrainrelaxesafteryoulaugh.C．Lessoxygengoesintoyourbrainwhenyoulaugh.D．Laughterbreaksthefeelingsoflonelinessandworry.26.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A．Whylaughterhelpsreducestress.B．Howfriendscanhelpeachother.C．Theimportanceofpositivemessages.D．Theeffectsofstressonstudies.(★★★★)Isthereanybodywholikesdoinghousework?Shouldchildrendohouseworkathome?Forsomechildren,doinghouseworkmaybethelastthingtheywanttodo.Formanyparents,gettingtheirchildrentohelpwithsomehouseworkisalsoonebigheadache.However,aMalaysianmotherfoundacreativeway.Shecameupwitharewardsystem(奖励制度)forhertwosonsathomeandposteditonline.Shemadealistofhouseworkandgavethemmoneyforeverytasktheycompleted.Thelistofhouseworkincludedcleaningupthehouseandputtingawaytheirtoysfor50each,studyingfor150,andevennotfightingwitheachotherfor10to15.Sheopeneda“minishop”athomeforherkids.Theycouldbuysnacksatherminishopwhichwasopen.Becauseofthissystem,herchildrenarenowmorewillingtodotheirhousework.Herposthasgotover15,000likesandhasbeensharedover27,000timesonline.Manyparentshavebeguntoimitateher.Theyusethesamewaytoteachtheirchildren.Infact,doinghouseworkcanplayaveryimportantroleinchildren’sdevelopment.First,houseworkteachchildrenbasicskillsforliving,likecooking,cleaningandsoon.Second,doinghouseworkisagoodwaytohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Also,doinghouseworkcreatesopportunitiesforparentsandchildrentobecloser.Finally,achildcangrowintoaresponsibleandindependent(负责且独立的)personbyhelpingwiththehousework.27.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byofferingadvice.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bylistingnumbers.28.Theunderlinedword“imitate”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto______.

A．hateB．changeC．complainD．follow29.Howmanyadvantagesofdoinghouseworkarementionedinthepassage?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.30.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A．Tointroduceacleverwoman.B．Toshareagreatfamilylife.C．Toencouragekidstodohousework.D．Tointroducearewardsystemforhelpingstudy.(★★★)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asthegraduationdayiscomingnear,allofuswillsaygoodbyetoourfriendsthen.Willyougiveagifttoyourfriendatthegraduationceremony(毕业典礼)?31Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,ifyourfriendsaregoingtoahighschool,it’sgoodtochoosesomethingtheycanusethere.32Theyarenecessaryforeverystudent.Youcanalsochooseabookspeciallywrittenformiddleschoolgraduates(毕业生).Ifyourfriendisindifficulty,akindofencouragingbooksmaybehelpful.33Friendswillbeverygladiftheyreceivesuchagoodone.ADIYcardwithyourwishesordrawings,forexample,maybethebestgiftforfriends.Third,ifyourfriendsaregoingtobefarawayfromhome,itisgoodtopickaphotoalbumforthem.34thephotosinthealbumcanhelpthemrememberthebesttimewithothers.Infact,therearequitealotofothergiftsyoucanchooseforyourfriends.35

A．Whateveryouchoose,yourfriendswillbehappytoreceivethem.B．Whentheymisstheirfamilyorfriends,C．Forexample,agiftbasketfilledwithnotebooksandpensisagoodchoice.D．Thoughyoucanchooseanexpensivegift,E．Doyouknowhowtochoosearightgiftforherorhim?F．Canyouaskyourfriendswhatbooktheywant?G．Second,makeagiftbyyourselfifyoucan.四、完成句子(★★★)36.你可以邀请一个朋友和你一起练习说英语。Youcan______afriendtopracticespeakingEnglishwithyou.(★★★)37.要减肥，你必须少摄入糖和脂肪。Toloseweight,youmusttakeinless______andfat.(★★)38.他用马克的名字写了很多故事。Hewrotealotofstories______ofMark.(★★★)39.嫦娥六号的成功展示了中国在航天领域的巨大进步。ThesuccessofChang’e-6showedChina’sgreat______inspace.(★★★)40.我们一直尽最大的努力确保朱鹮得到妥善保护。Wehavetriedourbestto______CrestedIbisiswellprotected.五、选词填空(★★★★)短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确，每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。

write;reader;story;great;find;real;control;be;believe;we;YoumustknowShiTiesheng,aChinesewriter.Heiswellknownforhisgreatarticles.He41bornin1951andbothofhislegswereparalyzed(瘫痪的)attheageof21.Hehadtositonawheelchair(轮椅)fortherestofhislife.However,hedidn’tlettheillness42hislife.Hetriedhisbesttochallengethephysicalpainandfocusonwriting.Hefinally43themeaningoflifeagainthroughwriting.Duringhislifetime,heproducedmanygreatworks.Ithinkthe44oneisTheTempleofEarthandMe.Thisbookisverysuccessful.The45initgreatlytouches(触动)people.Anditalsotells46somethingimportant—toenjoyourselvesinhardtimes.Millionsof47can’tputitdownuntiltheyfinishreadingit.Manypeoplebegintoknowhimbecauseofthebook.AutumnMemorieswas48byShiTieshengin1981.Hewrotethearticleafterhismotherpassedaway.Hismotherdidn’ttellhimaboutherillnessandwasalwaysencouraginghimtolivewell.Hewrotethearticleinmemoryofhisdearmother.He49regretted(后悔)notfindingthathismothergotaseriousdisease.Shidiedat59,buthisstoriesalwaysencouragedusto50thatourlifeisfullofloveandhope.六、任务型阅读(★★★)任务型阅读：阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。EnglishCultureFestivaliscoming.LiMingwillintroduceagoodbooktohisclassmates.ItwaswrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnett.Thisbookisoneofhismostpopularnovels.

Name:TheSecretGardenType:Novel

Writer:FrancesHodgsonBurnettMaincharacters:MaryandColin

Storyline(故事情节):Mary’sparentsweredead,soshewenttolivewithheruncle.ThegardenofherunclewasawonderfulplacetoMary.Oneday,Marygotthekeyandenteredthegarden.ShefoundColinthereandplayedhappilywithhim.Thegardenopenedanewandwonderfulworldforthem.

Whythisnovel:Haveyoueverfeltlikethere’sahiddenworldwaitingtobediscoveredaroundyou?Readthisbooktofeelfriendship,nature,andthehealingpower(治愈力量)ofthesecretgarden.Publicationhistory:

November15th,1910—August15th,1911In1911:PublishedinthebookforminNew

PublishedinTheAmericanMagazine.YorkandLondon.In1989:Publishedinafull-colorillustrationedition(插图本).51.WhatdoesLiMingwanttodoonEnglishCultureFestival?Hewantsto______tohisclassmates.52.WhoarethemaincharactersofTheSecretGarden?______arethemaincharactersofTheSecretGarden.53.WhatdidMarythinkofthegarden?Shethoughtitwas______.54.HowlongdidTheSecretGardenappearinTheAmericanMagazine?ItappearedinTheAmericanMagazinefor______months.55.WillyoureadthisbookafterLiMing’sintroduction?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________.七、补全对话(★★★)补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Goodafternoon!WelcometoHouseofHomeTaste.B:Goodafternoon.I’malittlehungry.56?A:Wehavebeefnoodles,dumplings,riceanddishes.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?B:I’dlikeasmallbowlofnoodles.A:Goodchoice.57?Orangej