山东省德州市庆云县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

七年级英语试题2025.04温馨提示：1.本试题共四个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计47.5分，非选择题计62.5分；试卷总分110分，考试时间100分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。一、对话还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）阅读对话，将对话下面的五个句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。Waiter:Hello.Welcometoourrestaurant!Linda:Hi.Canwehaveatablefortwo,please?Waiter:Ofcourse.Followme,please.________1________.Linda:Yes,aglassoforangejuice,please.Bob:I’llhaveacupoftea.Waiter:OK.Hereisthemenu(菜单).________2________.Linda:Soundsgood.I’llhavethespecial.Bob:I’dlikeGongbaoChickenandnoodles,please.Waiter:________3________.Bob:I’dlikemuttonnoodles,please.Waiter:Gotit.Onespecial,oneGongbaoChicken,andmuttonnoodles.Linda:That’sright.Waiter:Great.(Anhourlater)Waiter:________4________.Linda:Itwasquitegood,thankyou.Waiter:________5________.Bob:No,justthebill(账单)please.A.Wouldyoulikesomeice-cream?B.Wouldyoulikeadrink?C.Today’sspecialisbeefsoupandMapoTofuwithrice.D.Howwasthemeal?E.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?【答案】1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AManypeopleliketovisitzoos.It’sinterestingtoseeallkindsofanimals.Butzoosarenotplaygroundsandnotplacesforparties.Zoosneedtohelptoprotect(保护)animals,somanyzooshavesomerules.Wevisitorsshouldfollowtherules.Donotgivefoodtoanimals.Animalsmaynotfeelwellaftertheyeatthewrongfood.Keepquietinthezoo.Don’tmakenoise.Mostanimalsareafraidofnoise.Useamaptoplanyourroute(路线)aroundthezoo.Ifthereareshowsyoudon’twanttomiss,visitthemfirst.Youcanalsocheckthemonourwebpage(网页)withyourphone.Don’tgettooclosetotheanimals.Youmaymakesomeanimalsscared(害怕的),andsomedangerousanimalsmayhurtyou.Don’tlitterinthezoo.Everyoneshouldkeepthezoocleanorsomeanimalsmayeatyourlitterbyaccident(意外地).Don’tplayballgamesorridebikesinthezooTheyarefunforyoubuttheycanmakeothersandanimalsfeelworried.Respecttheanimalsandworkers,andthey’llthenrespectyouinreturn.Enjoyyourvisittothezoo!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。6.Whoisthetextfor?A.Students. B.Zoovisitors. C.Zooworkers. D.Zooanimals.7.Whataremostanimalsafraidofaccordingtothetext(根据文章)?A.Water. B.Noise. C.Rules. D.Cold.8.Whycan’twegettooclosetotheanimals?A.Theanimalsareindanger. B.Peoplewillhurtanimals.C.Wemaymakesomeofthemscared. D.Peoplemaylitteraroundtheanimals.9.Whatcanpeopledointhezoo?A. B. C. D.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Differentanimalsinthezoo. B.Rulesinthezoo.C.Howtoprotectanimals. D.Wheretotakeatrip.【答案】6.B7.B8.C9.D10.BBI’mRobinson.Andmylifewentontheisland.Everymonth,Ilearnedtodoortomakesomethingnew.ButIhadtroubles.Oncetherewasaterriblestormwithveryheavyrain.Mycavefelldown,andnearlykilledme!Ihadtobuilditupagainwithmanypiecesofwood.Ihadalotoffoodnow.Ibakeditoverafire.Ilearnedtomakepots(陶盆)tokeepmyfoodin.ButIwantedverymuchtomakeaharder,strongerpottocookfoodinafire.Itriedmanytimes,andonedayIwaslucky.Imadesomenewpotsandputtheminaveryhotfire.Theydidnotbreak.Theywerehardandstrong.Ihadusefulpots.ThatnightIwasveryhappy.Withthem,Ihadhotwaterforthefirsttimeontheisland.Oneday,Ifoundalittlebag.Weuseditontheshiptokeepthechickens’foodin.Therewasstillsomeofthefoodinthebag,andIdropped(丢)someofitontotheground.Amonthlater,Isawsomethingbrightgreenthere.Theseedlingsgrewfastandaftersixmonths.Ihadaverysmallfieldofcorn.ThatwasluckandIwasveryexcited.11.WhathappenedtoRobinsonafteraheavyrain?A.Hiscavefelldown. B.Hehadabadcold. C.Hehadnothingtoeat. D.Hecouldn’tcookmeals.12.WhydidRobinsonbakefoodoverafireatfirst?A.Hehadnopotsatall. B.Hehadnoharderpots.C.Bakedfoodwasdelicious. D.Helikedbakedfoodbetter.13.WhatcanwelearnFromParagraph3?A.Robinsoncouldcookfood. B.Robinsonhadwatertodrink.C.Robinsonmadehardandstrongpotsatlast. D.Robinsonhadbakedfoodtoeat.14WhatgrewoutofthegroundafterRobinsondroppedsomeofthechickens’food?A.Riceseedlings. B.Cornseedlings. C.Treeseedlings. D.Flowerseedlings.15WhatmightRobinsondonext?A.Hemightleavetheisland. B.Hemightcutdownsometrees.C.Hemightbuildanewhouse. D.Hemighthavebreadtoeat.【答案】11.A12.A13.C14.B15.DCOnyourwaytoasoccergame,it’seasytotakeacoldbottledwateroutofthefridge.Butallthoseplasticbottlesusealotoffossilfuels(化石燃料).Infact,Americansbuymorebottledwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.Inordertomakeallthesebottles,17millionbarrels(桶)ofcrudeoil(原油)areused.That’senoughoiltokeepamillioncarsgoingfortwelvemonths.Americansdrinkbottledwaterbecausetheythinkitisbetterthanwateroutofthetap,butthat’snottrue.IntheUnitedStates,localgovernmentsmakesurewaterfromthetapissafe.Peoplelovetheconvenienceofbottledwater.Plasticbottlespollutetheenvironmentbutrecyclingcanhelp.Insteadof(而不是)goingoutwiththerubbish,plasticbottlescanbeturnedintousefulitems.Sadly,foreverysixbottlesweuse,onlyonemakesittotherecycling(回收利用的)bin.Or,evenworse,theyendupasrubbishonthelandandinrivers,lakes,andtheocean.Plasticbottlestakemanyhundredsofyearstodisintegrateundertheground.Rememberthis:Recyclingoneplasticbottlecansaveenoughenergytopowera60-wattlightbulbforsixhours.16.Seventeenmillionbarrelsofcrudeoilcankeepamillioncarsgoingfor________.A.twelveyears B.oneyear C.twentymonths D.twelveweeks17.WhydoAmericansprefertobuymorebottledwater?A.Becausealargeboxofbottledwaterisverycheap.B.Becausetheythinkitisbetterandmoreconvenient.C.Becauseitissaferandcleanerthanwaterfromthetap.D.Becauserecyclingcanhelpinsteadofpollutingtheenvironment.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disintegrate”mean?A.切碎 B.发芽 C.分解 D.收好19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.Notalltheplasticbottlescanberecycledintousefulitems.B.Plasticbottleswillpollutetheland,therivers,thelakes,andtheocean.C.It’snoteasyforplasticbottlestodisintegrateundertheground.D.Ittakes6hourstopowera60-wattlightbulbbyrecyclingoneplasticbottle.20.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Isbottledwatersafer? B.Plasticbottlespolluteornot? C.WhyAmericanslovebottledwater? D.Buybottledwaterornot?【答案】16.B17.B18.C19.D20.D（二）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成以下任务。DBossyCousinKateWehadtostayatCousinKate’sfortheweekend.CousinKatewasreallybossy.Wehadtodoeverythingshesaid.Well,almosteverything.Thetroubleis,CousinKatelikestogetherownway.Ifwedon’tdowhatshesays,shecangetreallygrumpy.CousinKatesaidshehadanewcomputergame.“I’llletyouplaywithit,”shesaid.“Butyouhavetodojobsformefirst.”Wereallywantedtoplaythegame,sowehadtodowhatCousinKatesaid.CousinKatesaid,“Seeallthoseleaves,youhavetorakethemup.”CousinKatesatonthegroundandwatchedus.“Whydon’tyouhelp?”weasked.ButCousinKatesaid,“I’mtheboss.YouhavetodowhatIsay.”Ittookalongtimetorakeuptheleaves.Thewindkeptsnatchingthemandthecatthoughtitwasagame.CousinKatejustsaid,“Hurryup!”ThenCousinKatetookustothehenhouse.“Youhavetogeteveryegg,”shesaid.“Theyareunderthehens.”Itwasaverysmellyjobandthehenspeckedourhands.“Howmanyeggshaveyougot?”shoutedCousinKate.“Ten,”wesaid.“Notenough,”shesaid.“Keeplooking.”Wehadtostayinthesmellyhenhouseforalongtime.Then,atlast,CousinKatesaid,“Thatwilldo.”Werushedoutofthehenhouse,butwefellover.Theeggsrolledoutofthebasketandsmashed.Theyolkranlikeayellowriver,overtheground.CousinKatewasreallycross.“NowMumwon’thaveanyeggstosell!”sheshouted.Shestampedherfoot.“Getthosesticks,”shesaid.“Nowcoverupallthismesswithdirt!”OfcourseCousinKatedidn’thelp.Shejuststoodthere,tellingustogofaster.Wehadn’tquitefinishedwhenCousinKate’smothercameout.“Kate!”shesaid.“Whyhaven’tyourakeduptheleaves?”Therewereleaveseverywhere.Thecatwasflickingleavesoffitsback.Itlookedlikeitwassmiling!“Wherearetheeggs?”askedCousinKate’smother.“MrsMacishereforthem.”CousinKatehadtotellhermotherabouttheeggs.Hermotherwascross.Whenshefoundoutwehaddoneallthework,shewasreallycross!“Youhadtoworkforthatcomputergame,”shesaid.“Thatwasthedeal!”CousinKate’smothergaveusthecomputergametotakehome.“Youcankeepitforawhile,”shesaid.BossyCousinKateWehadtostayatCousinKate’sfortheweekend.CousinKatewasreallybossy.CousinKatesaidshehadanewcomputergame.Wereallywantedtoplaythegame,sowe______21______whatCousinKatesaid.BeforeKate’smothergothomeCousinKatesaid,“Seeallthoseleaves,youhavetorakethemup.”Thewind_____22_____andthecatthoughtitwasagame.Ittookalongtimetorakeuptheleaves.“Youhavetogeteveryegg,”Katesaid.“Theyareunderthehens.”Itwasasmellyjobandthehenspeckedourhands.Werushedoutofthehenhouse,butwe_____23_____.Theeggsrolledoutofthebasketandsmashed.AfterKate’smothergothomeHermotherwascrosswhenshefoundoutthetruth.CousinKate’smothergaveusthecomputergametotakehome.“Youcankeepit______24______,”shesaid.DoyouthinkKate’scousinsshoulddowhatKateaskedthemtodo?Whydoyouthinkthat?____________________________________________25____________________________________________【答案】21.hadtodo22.keptsnatchingthem23.fellover24.forawhile25.Kate’scousinsshouldnothavetodoeverythingKateaskedthemtodo.Katewasbossyanddidnothelpwiththetaskssheassigned.Shesimplywatchedandgaveorders,whichisunfairtohercousinswhoweredoingallthework.(合理即可)三、语言知识运用（共15空，每空2分，共计30分）（一）阅读短文，根据短文内容和音标拼写单词。（10分）Lastweekend,Ilearnedsomethingabout____26____/'hæpinəs/.Myteachersaid,“Helpingothersbringssocialjoy.”OnSaturday,Ijoineda____27____/kɒm'pi:tiʃən/atschool.ThoughIfeltnervousatfirst,Ipractisedhardandwonagoldmedal!Intheafternoon,Mummade____28____/'pɒridʒ/withbeef.Shesaid,“healthyfoodgivesyouenergy.”Afterdinner,wediscussedhowtostayhappy.Dad____29____/s'maild/andsaid,“____30____/sək'sesfl/peoplealwayscherishsmallthings.”【答案】26.happiness27.competition28.porridge29.smiled30.successful（二）阅读以下两篇短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给5个词或者词组中选择意义相符的词或词组，填入空格处，必要时可进行词形变化。（20分）Aone,but,kid,give,usualAbbieisa12-year-oldstudentfromSydney.Sheisoneofthemostfamousreportersinwomen’ssport.ShestartedthemagazineHerWayin2022.Themagazine____31____reportsaboutwomenplayers.Theyoungreporterhasmetsomeofthecountry’sbiggestnamesinwomen’ssport.SheevencoveredtheWomenonSundaynightforafamoussportprogram.Shealsomadeofficialinterviewsforit.“SometimesIinterviewsomeone.Sometimessomeoneinterviewsme.Thisiscrazy.Therearesomany____32____intheworld.Whydoesithappentome?”shesaid.“Iusuallygetnervousbeforeaninterview,butIamalsoexcited.”HerWayhadapartyforits____33____birthdayinSeptember2023.Toencouragewomentoparticipate(参与)insport,Abbiemadeanewruletogiveonedollarfromeverymagazinetowomenplayers.Abbieraisedover$8,000and____34____itawaylastweekattheWomeninSportbreakfastmeeting.“Iwasworriedpeoplecouldn’ttakemeseriously,becauseI’monlyakid.____35____alltheplayersItalkedtowerefriendly,”shesaidatthebreakfastmeeting.【答案】31.usually32.kids33.first34.gave35.ButBinfrontof,beginto,takecareof,somany,beproudofLastmonth,ourclassorganizedacommunityserviceactivity.Weplannedto____36____theoldpeopleintheneighborhood.OnSaturdaymorning,Imetmyclassmates____37____theschoolgate.Eachofuscarried____38____bookstodonate.Attheelderlycenter,wecleanedroomsandreadstories.Mrs.Li,an80-year-oldlady,saidtome,“Youshould____39____yourkindness!”Herwordsmademefeelwarm.Intheafternoon,wetaughtthegrandparentstousesmartphones.Atfirst,theywereshy,butlaterthey____40____makeprogressquickly.Whenweleft,everyonesmiledandwavedgoodbye.【答案】36.takecareof37.infrontof38.somany39.beproudof40.beganto四、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）41.你的英国朋友Jackson给你发来邮件，希望你在运动方面给他一些建议。To:****@Subject:AdviceonsportsDear****,I’mgladtohearthatyoudidagoodjobinyourschoolsportsmeeting.Iamreallypooratsports,andIusuallystopwhenIfinditdifficult.Whatsp