2025年中考英语二轮复习课件专题二 中考词汇、句型Grade 8（下）Unit 8

专题二中考词汇、句型2025年英语中考复习Grade

8（下）Unit

8单词拉网短语拉网句型运用单词拉网011.注意；留心

n._________注意；留心

_______________attentionpay

attention

to2.垃圾；废物

n.________rubbish3.污染

n.

_________空气污染

____________pollutionair

pollution4.解释

v.________→

n.___________向某人解释某事_________________explainexplanationexplain

sth.

to

sb.5.校园

n.

__________6.垃圾

n.________schoolyardgarbage7.（little

的最高级）最少的（地）；最小的（地）adj.

&

adv.

最少量；最小物

n._____→

最少的

（近义词）

adj.

_______至少________leastfewestat

least8.污染；弄脏

v.

_______污染

n.

_________pollutepollution9.浪费v.

&

n.

______waste10.关上；合上

v.

_____→

p.

_____→

p.p._____关闭________闭嘴________shutshutshutshut

offshut

up11.减少

v.

_______12.可重复使用的

adj.________13.跳跃；跳绳

v._____14.包装

n.__________reducereusableskippackaging15.渗漏的

adj.

______16.公升

n._____17.水槽；水池

n._____18.电

n.__________leakylitresinkelectricity19.把……弄空v.

空的

adj._______→

反义词

_____emptyfull20.垃圾

n.

使乱七八糟；乱扔

v.

_____litter21.分类；整理

v.

类；种类；类型

n._____sort22.金属

n.

______23.塑料（的）

n.

&

adj.

_______24.回收再用；再循环

v._______25.量；数量

n.________26.货车；手推车

n.______metalplasticrecycleamounttruck27.工厂

n.

_______→

pl._________factoryfactories28.龙头；阀门

n.

____29.啤酒

n._____30.回收利用

n._________31.不像；与……不同

prep._______32.蚂蚁

n.____tapbeerrecyclingunlikeant33.死

v.

____→

现在分词______垂死的

adj.______死亡的

adj.

_____diedyingdyingdead34.蜜蜂

n.

____35.鸽子

n.______36.物种；种类

n._______37.尊敬；尊重

v._______beedovespeciesrespect38.用过的；二手的；旧的

adj.

_____一辆二手车___________useda

used

car39.分开；分割

v.

_______把……分成……_______________把……和……分开

________________dividedivide…

into…divide…

from…40.座位

n.

_____坐下

v.____后座__________就坐___________坐下，就座______________seatsitback

seattake

a

seattake

one's

seat41.吨

n.

____很多________tontons

of42.堆；大量

n.

_____43.盖子

n.____44.责任；义务

n._____pilelidduty短语拉网021.拣起；拿起________2.打扫；把……打扫干净_________3.一点儿________pick

upclean

upa

bit

of4.同意做某事_______________同意某人（的看法）______________双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议_____________agree

to

do

sth.agree

with

sb.agree

on

sth.5.扔掉____________6.关闭；停下___________throw

awayshut

down7.太多__________too

much8.照顾;照料____________好好照顾_______________________________take

care

oftake

good

care

of/look

after…well9.确保；确信__________确保……_________________make

suremake

sure

of

sth.10.有影响/有关系

_________________（对某人/某物）有些影响/没有影响____________________________________make

a

differencemake

some/no

difference

（to

sb./sth.）11.启程;出发;开始做_________12.以……为食;以……为生________start

outlive

off13.相继死去；灭绝_______灭绝;死光________逐渐消失_________die

offdie

outdie

away14.穿上；戴上

_______张贴；举起；建造_______伸出________放好；储存_________put

onput

upput

output

away句型运用031.我们将在一小时内完成打扫！We

would

______________

in

an

hour!finish

cleaning2.詹妮向同学们解释了这个计划。Jenny

___________________

the

class.explains

the

plan

to3.午饭后你扔掉多少垃圾？___________

garbage

do

you

____________

after

lunch？How

muchthrow

away4.仅单面用纸是一种浪费。_____

a

waste

_______

paper

only

on

one

side.It

isto

use5.我常检查（水管）以确保没有任何渗漏，并且我从未忘记关水龙头。I

often

______

to

__________

there

aren't

any

leaks,

and

I

never

_________

turn

off

the

tap.checkmake

sureforget

to6.实际上，如果我们每个人在我们的生活中改变一点儿，我们就可以对我们的环境产生很大的影响。In

fact,

if

each

of

us

makes

a

small

change

in

our

life,

we

c