陕西省咸阳市秦都区2025届中考二模英语检测试题（附答案）

陕西省咸阳市秦都区2025届中考二模英语检测试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Popmusic.B.Softmusic.C.Rockmusic.2.A.Orange.B.Blue.C.White.3.A.Jack'ssister.B.Jack'smother.C.Jack'sgrandma.4.A.Shy.B.Outgoing.C.Humorous.5.A.Heboughtagift.B.Hemethisuncle.C.Helostabook.6.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.A.Onabus.B.Inabank.C.Inamuseum.8.A.Thepinkone.B.Theyellowone.C.Theblackone.9.A.2:50p.m.B.3:10p.m.C.3:30p.m.10.A.Helikestherestaurant.B.Hedoesn'tliketherestaurant.C.Hedidn'tgototherestaurantlastnight.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.HowdidLiTingandherfriendsgototheNorthHill?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.12.HowmanytreesdidMaXuanplantthatmorning?A.23.B.25.C.29.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.HowlongdidJasonstayinChina?A.Foraweek.B.Foramonth.C.Forayear.14.WheredidJasontrythetraditionalChinesefood?A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthenightmarket.C.Inhishostfamily.15HowdidJasoncelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?A.Bytyingthecolorfulropes.B.Bymakingdeliciouszongzi.C.Bywatchingthedragonboatraces.II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Thestudentswillhaveafirepracticethis________afternoon.17.Whenthestudentshearthesoundofthefirebell,theyshould________theclassroomasquicklyaspossible.18.Everyoneshouldleavetheclassroomthroughthe________.19.Thestudentsshouldwalkacrosstheparkinglotandthenstandtogetheronthesquarebytheschool________.20.Thestudentsmustn'ttalk,________orrunduringthefirepractice.第二部分（笔试共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Assummercomesaround,outdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneof____1____isbikeriding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze(热潮)isnowsweepingthroughChina.WangJingis____2____studentfromHangzhou.Sheseldomexercisedbeforebecauseshe____3____sportsmuchatthattime.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,herinterestinsports____4____alot.Shehasrealizedtheadvantagesofsportsandisnowabigfanofbiking.“IfeelfreeandpeacefulwheneverIride”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsme____5____theviewalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown,”sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhofalldeeplyinlove____6____biking.IncitieslikeChengduandBeijing,____7____peoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime?Theansweris“Yes”Thankstothecraze,therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Andasenseofcommunity____8____amongbikeriders.Theyshareroadinformation,bikingexperience____9____sometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikeabigfamily.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle,expertsbelieve____10____.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.1.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.notlike B.notliked C.didn’tlike D.doesn’tlike4.A.grows B.isgrowing C.willgrow D.hasgrown5.A.toenjoy B.enjoy C.toforget D.forget6.A.to B.in C.of D.with7.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof8.A.create B.iscreated C.created D.arecreated9.A.and B.but C.so D.or10.A.thatwillthisbikingcrazecontinue B.thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinueC.ifwillthisbikingcrazecontinue D.ifthisbikingcrazewillcontinue第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。LeiFengisawell-knowncharacterinChina.Hewasborninapoorfamily.Atayoungage,hewentthroughalotof____11____times.However,healwayshadawarmheartandwaswillingto____12____others.LeiFengjoinedthearmyin1960.Duringhistimeinthearmy,hedidmanygoodthings.Heoftenhelpedhiscomrades(同志)withtheirstudiesanddailylives.Everytimesomeonewas____13____,LeiFengwasalwaysthefirstonetoofferahand.Forexample,hewouldhelpoldpeople____14____heavythings,andhewouldspendhisownmoneybuyingtrainticketsforthosewhohadlosttheirs.WhatmadeLeiFeng____15____wasnotjustthebigthingshedid,butalsothecountlesssmallactsofkindness.Hekeptadiary,inwhichhewrotedownhisthoughtsand____16____ofhelpingothers.His____17____becamearecordofhisselflessspirit(无私精神).____18____,LeiFenglosthislifein1962attheyoungageof22.Buthisspirithaslivedon.Sincethen,March5thhasbeensetas“LearnfromLeiFengDay”inChina.Onthisday,people,especiallystudents,are____19____todogoodthingsandfollowLeiFeng’sexample.ThespiritofLeiFengleachesustobekind,selfless,and____20____.Ittellsusthateventhesmallestactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.11.A.happy B.rich C.hard D.weak12.A.leave B.help C.stop D.attract13.A.intime B.inpublic C.insilence D.introuble14.A.carry B.change C.steal D.lose15.A.normal B.safe C.special D.foreign16.A.products B.subjects C.tasks D.experiences17.A.diary B.video C.book D.passage18A.Clearly B.Sadly C.Differently D.Proudly19.A.laughed B.protected C.chosen D.encouraged20.A.helpful B.harmful C.wonderful D.peacefulIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AYANGGUANGMDDLESCHOOLOpenDayThursday,May15,20258:00AM—11:30AMAllparentsarewelcometojoinus!●8:30AM:Enjoysomecakesanddrinks●9:00AM:Hearthreestudentstalkabouttheirschoollife(LiuHuafromGrade7,WangDongfromGrade8,ChenJiangfromGrade9)●9:30AM:Watchourschoolgirl'sdanceshow(60minutes)●11:00AM:Goaroundourschool;talkwithteachers.Justcomeandseewhatourschoolcanofferyourchild!Walkaroundourschoolwiththehelpofolderstudents!Itwillbeinteresting!Formoreinformation,pleasecallusat.Sendyourevaluation(评价)aboutourschoolto.21.WhattimedoestheOpenDaystart?A.At8:00a.m. B.At8:30a.m. C.At9:00a.m. D.At11:00a.m.22.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheOpenDay?A.Bywritingaletter. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bymakingacall. D.Byvisitingthewebsite.23.Thetextiswrittenfor________.A.students B.teachers C.experts D.parentsBDoyouhaveahobby?Havingahobbyisagreatwaytorelaxafterworkorafterschool.Ifyoudon’thave,herearesomefantastichobbiesforyoutotry.

PaintingPaintingisafunandrelaxingthing,butmanypeoplethinkitishard.Infact,itisnot.Atfirst,youmayfinditisnoteasytodraw,butitdoesn’tmatter.Themostimportantisthatwhenyoudraw,youareenjoyingthebeautyofart.Ifyouhaveabusylife,thisisanicehobbyforyoutorelaxyourself.

Flowerarranging(插花)Ifyoulikeplants,thinkaboutflowerarranging.Manyflowershopshaveclassesforbeginners,soyoucanlearnitinoneofthem.It’salsoagoodideatoreadbooksorvisitwebsitestolearnit.Afteryoulearnflowerarranging,youcanusetheflowerstomakegiftsormakeyourhomemorebeautiful.

WritingsomethingDoyoudreamofbeingawriter?Well,nowitisthebesttimetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Tostartwith,youdon’tneedtobeverygoodatwriting.Spendsometimewritingsomethinginanotebookeveryday.Youcanalsotrymakingashortstory.Bypracticing,youcanmakeyourwritingbetterandbetter.24.Thewriterleadsintothetopicby________.A.askingaquestion B.tellingastory C.listingnumbers D.givingexamples25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Therearefourhobbiesmentionedinthepassage.B.Thewriterthinkspaintingisrelaxingbutcostsalot.C.Youshouldtrymakinglongstoriesifyouwanttobeawriter.D.Youcanusetheflowerstomakegiftsafterlearningflowerarranging.26.Thispassageiswrittento________.A.showwhyweneedtohavehobbiesB.introducesomegreathobbiestousC.tellreadershowimportanthobbiesareD.encourageustosaveandvaluetimeCDoyouknowhowbirdskeepwarminwinter?Peopleusedtothinktheykeepwarmbyshakingandusingtheirfeathersasourwoolenclothes.Fewpeoplewouldthinkheatmightcomefrominsidebirds.Thisyear,researchersatLundUniversityinSwedenhavefoundthatbird’sbloodproducesmoreheatinwinter.Thesecretistheenergyfactoriesofcells,themitochondria(线粒体).Manyanimalshavenomitochondriaintheirredbloodcells(红细胞),butbirdsdo.“Inwinter,insteadofproducingmoreenergy,themitochondriaseemtoproducemoreheat.”saysAndreasNord,thestudyresearcheratLundUniversity.Thenhowdothemitochondriawork?Theresearchersstudieddifferentbirdsontwodifferentseasons:earlyautumnandlatewinter.Theytookbloodsamples(样品)fromthebirdsandgottheredbloodcells.Byusingascientifictool,theresearchersthenwereabletoknowhowmuchoxygenwasspentonproducingenergy,andhowmuchonheat.Finally,theyalsogottheamountofmitochondriaineachbloodsample.Theresultsareasfollows.Thebloodsamplestakeninwinterhadmoremitochondria.What’smore,themitochondriaworkedharderatthattime.However,theworkwasnottoproducemoreenergybutheat.Theresearchershadnoideathatthebirdscouldchangetheirbloodasaheatingsysteminthisway,sotheywereastonished.Nowtheresearchersaredoingmorestudy,hopingtofindoutwhetherthefoodthatthebirdseatinwinteraffectsthemitochondria.27.Whatisspecialaboutbirds’redbloodcellsinwinter?A.Theyhavemitochondria. B.Theycanchangecolor.C.Theycanproducemoreenergy. D.Theycanproduceoxygenmorequickly.28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AndreasNordisastudyresearcheratHarvardUniversity.B.Theresearchersstudieddifferentbirdsonfourdifferentseasons.C.Theresearcherscouldknowhowmuchoxygenwasspentonheat.D.Theresultsshowedthatthemitochondriaworkedharderinsummer.29.Theunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph4probablymeans“”.A.relaxed B.quiet C.nervous D.surprised30.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Asciencemagazine.C.Asportsreport. D.Ahistorytextbook.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）WhilestudyingamapofChina,haveyouevernoticedtheMuUsDesert(毛乌索沙地)inthenorthwest?Ifyouhaven’t,thenyouprobablyneverwill.____31____Youmightwonder:Whyisthishappening?Whoisthe“killer”?Well,thisisnotamurder(谋杀)story.Itis,instead,theresultofyearsofeffortsoftreeplanting.____32____SandstormswerecommoninnorthernShaanxi.Lotsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.Thefightagainstdesertification(沙漠化)beganinthe1970s.Theworkwasmorethantiring.ShiGuangyinledateaminBulanghetoplanttrees,atowninYulin,Shaanxi.____33____Thatnight,however,astrongwindblewawayalltheyoungtrees.Cryingwasuseless.Thenextday,theteamreplantedallthetrees.____34____OneofthemisGuoChengwang.Withencouragementfromthegovernment,in1985,hestartedtoplanttreesinhisvillage.Guoisnowinhisnineties.Hischildren,grandchildrenandgreat-grandchildrenhavecontinuedthejob.Thefamilyhasturned30squarekilometersofdesertintowoods.Thesetreeshavemadeabigdifference.InYulin,____35____Withcontinuingefforts,theMuUsDesertwillbegone.Ourmotherlandisbecominggreenerandlovelier.A.Theyoncespentthewholeafternoonplantingtreesunderaburningsun.B.thenumberofsandydayshasincreasedalotsincethen.C.thenumberofsandydayshasdroppedfrom100in2000to10now.D.TheMuUsusedtobeoneofthelargestdesertsinChina.E.ThereusedtobefewsandstormsinnorthernShaanxi.F.That’sbecausethedesertisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.G.InYulin,therearemanyothersandstormfighters.V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.去年，我家附近建了一个运动公园。Anewsportspark_________________nearmyhomelastyear.37.公园里有漂亮的花和树，还有一个小湖。Therearebeautifultrees,flowersanda________inthepark.38.每天早上有很多人在公园里面锻炼。Manypeopledoexercisesinthepark_________________.39.另外，孩子们也可以在公园里愉快地做游戏。What’smore,childrencanalso_________________inthepark.40.这个公园是我们放松的好地方。Theparkisagoodplaceforusto_________________.VI.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）learnbeautyoldwatchexcitedhourintroduceChinaunderstandtwoWednesday,April2ndIhadagreattriptoXi’anwithmyclassmatesandteachers.Wetookahigh-speedtrainat8:50a.m.andittookusabouttwo___41___togetthere.Onthetrain,someofmyclassmatesreadbooksandsometalked___42___.WhenwearrivedattheXi’anStation,theweathertherewassunny.Afterlunch,wecametotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum,whichhadalotofartifactsandexhibits(文物及展品).Theyhelpedusto___43___thehistoryofthecity.Intheevening,wewenttotheOldCityWall,It’soneofthe___44___andlargestcitywallsinChina.Itisinterestingtomeasure(测)thelengthofthewallwithourfootstepsorshortrulers.Onthe___45___day,wehadavisittotheTerraCottaWarriors,oneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsinChina.Wealsolearnedhowtomakeamodelwarrior.Atabouttwentypasteightatnight,we___46___anamazingshowatDatangEverBrightCity.Youcan___47___aboutthecustomandcultureofgrandTangdynastythere.Thenextday,wevisitedXi’anJiaotongUniversity.Manyexcellentteachersandnewacademic(学术的)programsare___48___totheuniversity.Soitisadreamuniversityformany___49___students.Thesceneryofthecampusisespecially___50___.Oneday,IwanttostudyatXi’anJiaotongUniversity,too.Allinall,Ican’twaittohavemynextschooltrip.VII.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Haveyouheardofmountainarchaeologists(山地考古学家)before?ConstanzaCerutiisamountainarchaeologist.Sofar,shehasachievedhergoalofclimbingmorethan100mountainsover16,500feethigh.ConstanzaCeruticlimbedMountLlullaillacosuccessfullywithherteammembersin1999.Itwasahardclimb,withblowingsnow,strongwindsandotherdifficulties.Whentheexplorersfinallyreachedthetop,theyweresurprisedtofindthreeIncanmummies(印加木乃伊)andsomethingvaluable.“Thiswasnotjustanarchaeologicalfinding,”saysCeruti.“Thiswaslikemeetingsomeonefromancienttimes.”Cerutiisalwaysinterestedinallkindsofmountains.Herdreamistoliveandworknearmountains.Shebegantoworkhardtoreachhergoalwhenshewasinschool.However,mathwasherbiggestproblem.Asaresult,shehadtospendmorehoursonit.Now,Cerutiuses▲allthetime.“Howmanyfeetwillweclimb?Howlongwillittake?Whenwillwestart?”Sheknowsthatexactnumbersandcarefulplanningcanmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.InthejourneytothetopofMountLlullaillacoCerutimetwithmanyproblems.Butitdidn'tstopherfromclimbing.“JustthinkoftheIncaswhoclimbedthesemountainshundredsofyearsago,”shetoldherselfeverytime,“Theyexperiencedthesameconditions.”Withpreparationsanddetermination(决心),Cerutishowsusonefact:nomountainorgoalistoodifficulttoreachifweworkhardenough!51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhesecondparagraph?Itrefersto“___________________”.52.WhendidConstanzaCerutibegintoworkhardtoachievehergoal?Shebegantoworkhardtoachievehergoalwhenshewas_________________.53.Whatwordcanyouputinthe“▲”?Icanput“_______________________”there.54.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Itmainlytellsusthatwecanachieveourgoalsaslongaswe_________________.55.DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeConstanzaCeruti?Whyorwhynot?______________BecauseIthink______________.VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Goodafternoon!WhatcanIdoforyou?B:______56______!I’mlookingforascarfformymother.A:Wehavemanykindsofshellfabric(面料)likecotton,silk,woolandsoon.______57______?B:Idon’tknowwhichkindtochoose.Mymotherprefersred.A:Howaboutthisredone?B:Um...itfeelssoft.______58______?A:Itismadeofwool.It’sreallysuitableforspring.Yourmothermustlookbeautifulinit.B:Soundsgreat.______59______?A:Itis180yuan.It’sthemostpopularscarfamongwomeninourshop.B:OK.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.Thankyou.A:______60______.X.书面表达（共1题，计15分）61.假如你是李华，上周，你校举办了烹饪节活动(CookingDay)。请你根据以下表格的提示内容，用英语给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，分享本次活动的过程和感受。TimelastweekendPlaceontheplaygroundPurpose1.encouragestudentstodohousework;2.haveabetterunderstandingoftraditionalChinesefoodcultureActivities1.enjoytraditionalChinesefood;2.watchtheprocessofcookingandlearntocookbyourselves;3.enjoyavideoabout…Feelings1.learnlifeskills;2….要求：1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容；2.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；5.词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。）________,Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Popmusic.B.Softmusic.C.Rockmusic.2.A.Orange.B.Blue.C.White.3.A.Jack'ssister.B.Jack'smother.C.Jack'sgrandma.4.A.Shy.B.Outgoing.C.Humorous.5.A.Heboughtagift.B.Hemethisuncle.C.Helostabook.6.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.A.Onabus.B.Inabank.C.Inamuseum.8.A.Thepinkone.B.Theyellowone.C.Theblackone.9.A.2:50p.m.B.3:10p.m.C.3:30p.m.10.A.Helikestherestaurant.B.Hedoesn'tliketherestaurant.C.Hedidn'tgototherestaurantlastnight.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.HowdidLiTingandherfriendsgototheNorthHill?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.12.HowmanytreesdidMaXuanplantthatmorning?A.23.B.25.C.29.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.HowlongdidJasonstayinChina?A.Foraweek.B.Foramonth.C.Forayear.14.WheredidJasontrythetraditionalChinesefood?A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthenightmarket.C.Inhishostfamily.15.HowdidJasoncelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?A.Bytyingthecolorfulropes.B.Bymakingdeliciouszongzi.C.Bywatchingthedragonboatraces.II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Thestudentswillhaveafirepracticethis________afternoon.17.Whenthestudentshearthesoundofthefirebell,theyshould________theclassroomasquicklyaspossible.18.Everyoneshouldleavetheclassroom