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UNIT10CONNECTIONSTOPICTALK1.Totalkaboutconnectionsamongpeople.2.Tolistenforgeneralunderstandingandspecificinformationandunderstandwordsincontext.3.Beabletomasternewwordsandusethefollowingwordsandphrases:envy;disagreement;encouragement;berelatedto;hangout;LearningobjectivesUsethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.Howimportantaretheytoyou?Lead-inMyparentsareveryimportanttome.TheyalwaysbelieveinmeandsupportmeineverythingIdo.Thinkofanothergroupofpeoplethatcouldbeaddedto.i.e.sister/brother,cousins,shareyourideaswithyourpartner.Talkabouthowimportantyourconnectionsaretoyou.Lead-inLookatthepicturesandlearnthevocabulary.clinicgalleryPre-listeninggrocerystorestadiumPre-listeningbakerycanteenPre-listeningcafeteriasuburbPre-listening1.ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.2.Listentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Youwilllistentotwopeopletalkingabouttheirconnections,whatactivitiestheydowiththemandwhere,aswellasproblemstheymayhavewiththemandthepositivesidesoftheirrelationships.While-listeningConnectionsThelastpersonItookaphotoofwas_____________when__________________lastweekend__________.People,ActivitiesandPlacesmysisterDaisy,mymother,myclassmate,mybestfriendwewerehangingout,wecelebratedmybirthday,Itookhimforawalk,wewerechatting/exercising/doingshoppinginthegym/clinic/gallery/grocerystore/stadium/bakery,atthepark/cafeteria/canteen/suburb,inanonlineforum,onsocialmedia/avideocall闲待n.诊所n.美术馆n.体育场n.食堂n.餐厅n.郊区n.论坛mysisterDaisywewerehangingout,attheparkWell,sometimes_______willcomeup,butneverforverylong.ProblemswithConnectionsconflicts,arguments,interventions,issues,disagreements,envy,frictionn.冲突n.干预vt.嫉妒n.不和Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssome______orjustabitof_______________.WhatPeopleGetfromEachOthersupport,help,love,encouragement,company,care,concern,sympathyn.鼓励conflictshelpencouragementReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.听力文本(M=Max
W=Willa)M:OK,we’regoingtodoalittleexperimenttofindoutabouttheconnectionsyouhave.W:Allright.M:Takeyourmobilephoneandlookatyourphotos.Whowasthelastpersonyoutookaphotoof?W:Well,letmesee.ThelastpersonItookaphotoofwasmysisterDaisywhenwewerehangingoutlastweekendatthepark.M:Doyougetonwellwithyoursisterthen?W:Yes.Wegetonverywellwitheachother.We’reverycloseinagesoweusedtoplaywitheachotherwhenwewerechildren.Wehavesomeofthesamefriends.M:Didn’tyouargueorfightwitheachotherwhenyouwerechildren?W:Well,sometimesconflictswillcomeup,butneverforverylong.Wealwaysagreetodisagreeifweneedto.Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssomehelporjustabitofencouragement.
While-listeningUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutapersonthatyouhaveacloseconnectionwith,includingtheproblemsyouhadwithhim/her,andalsowhatyouhavelearntfromeachother.Humanrelationshipsarenotalwayseasy,buttherearewaystomakeupandlearnhowtosolvearguments,disagreements.Choosethepersonyouwilltalkaboutandwhatproblemsyouhad.ReadandlistenListentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.1.WhatproblemdidMaxhave?2.Howdidhedealwiththeproblem?1
WhatproblemdidMaxhave?2
Howdidhedealwiththeproblem?Max’sneighboursweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasdisturbinghim.Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.Hedidn’twantanyconflictwiththem.Hewentovertotheneighbours’flatandtoldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakinghim.听力文本
(A=AnnM=Max)A:Max,areyoustillhavingproblemswithyourneighboursinFlat304?M:No,notanymore,fortunately.We’vesortedoutourproblemsnow.A:Ohgood.Whatwastheproblemyouwerehavingwiththem,actually?M:Basically,theyweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasreallydisturbingus.A:Yes,Icanimagine.M:Wedidn’twantanyconflictwiththematall.Wewanttohavefriendlyrelationshipswithourneighbours,soweallhaveagoodcommunityspirit.A:Iknow.So,howdidyoudealwiththenoiseproblemintheend?M:Itwasquitesimple.Insteadofstayinginourflat,feelingangryaboutthenoise,wewentovertotheirflat,toldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakingusandtheyapologised
andsaidtheywouldmakelessnoisefromthenon.A:Andtheydid?M:Yes,that’sright.Nowwegetonreallywellwitheachother.While-listeningUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutapersonthatyouhaveacloseconnectionwith,includingtheproblemsyouhadwithhim/her,andalsowhatyouhavelearntfromeachother.Tips:People,ActivitiesandPlaces;Problemswithconnections;Whatpeoplegetfromeachother.Post-listeningIfyouhaveaproblemwithyourneighbor.Thebestfirststepisalwayscommunication.Discussthepracticalaspectsoftheproblem,howitisaffectingyoubothandwhatneedstobedonetosolveit.Besuretotreatyourneighborwithrespectandlistentowhattheyhavetosay.Workoutwhatyouneedfortheproblemtogoaway.Makeanagreementwithyourneighbor.Lookforoptionsthatbestsuityourparticularsituation.Bepreparedtocompromise.Post-listeningQuote…UnquotePairwork:Readeachquoteanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Whatcanyoulearnfromthesequotes?SpeakingQuoteDifferencesbetweenbrotherscannotsevertheirbloodties.—ZuoQiuming兄弟虽有小忿,不废懿亲。——左丘明《左传》ZuoQiuming:aChinesehistorianoftheStateofLuduringtheSpringandAutumnperiod(770-476BCE)towhomtheinfluentialZuoZhuan
(CommentaryofZuo)istraditionallyattributed.Howdoyouunderstandthefollowingquotes?Wearelikeislandsinthesea,separateonthesurfacebutconnectedinthedeep.—WilliamJames我们就像海中的岛屿,表面分离,内心紧系。WilliamJames(1842-1910):anAmericanphilosopherandpsychologist.QuoteIneveryconceivablemanner,thefamilyislinktoourpast,bridgetoourfuture.—AlexHaley一切所能想到的方式里,家庭是我们联系过去的纽带、通向未来的桥梁。AlexHaley(1921-1992):anAmericanwriterandtheauthorofRoots:TheSagaofanAmericanFamily.QuoteWecallonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,universalsecurity,andcommonprosperity.—thereportdeliveredatthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina我们呼吁,各国人民同心协力,构建人类命运共同体,建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界。——习近平在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告Quote教材原句Usethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.用这个图表来谈论你的关系或与你有关系的人。1.berelatedto与……相关;与……有联系Theresultsoftheexperimentarerelatedtothetemperature.实验结果与温度有关。【词语积累】
relatev.叙述,讲(故事);联系,把……联系起来relateto涉及,与……相关;了解,能够理解并同情【归纳拓展】
与……有关berelevantto belinkedto/with beinvolvedinbeassociatedwith beconnectedwith havesomethingtodowith单句语法填空(1)Inthefuture,payincreaseswillberelated
productivity.(2)Herelatedthefactsofthecase
journalists.(3)She
(relate)howhehadrunawayfromhomeasaboy.(4)Thelawyer’shighsalaryisstrongly
(relate)tothehigheducationlevel.完成句子(5)Hiswords
(与……有联系)thetopicunderdiscussion.to
to
related
relatedwererelatedto教材原句wewerehangingout我们在厮混2hangout
闲待,厮混;逗留;泡在某处Ifyouarelimitingyourintakeofsweets,don’thangoutinthebakery.如果你正在限制自己对甜食的摄入,那就不要在面包房闲逛。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】
hangon别挂断(电话);稍等;紧紧握住;坚持;不放弃(to)hangup挂断电话hangabout/around闲逛;徘徊;逗留hangabout/aroundwithsb和某人长时间待在一起/泡在一块儿Hangonaminute.I’lljustgetapen.请稍等,我要拿支钢笔。Hangontoyourfaith,otherwiseyouwon’tobtainyourinitialgoal.坚持自己的信仰,否则你就达不到最初的目标。 单句语法填空(1)Manypeoplegotheretohang______________aftersupper.完成句子(3)I’msorryIhaveto
(挂断)now.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.(4)
(坚持)youraimuntilyoumakeabreakthrough.out/about/around
hangupHangonto 3disagreementn.意见不合,分歧,争论搭配:beindisagreementwithsb与某人意见不合disagreementonthemethodtobeused在要采用的方法上的争论【归纳拓展】(1)disagreevi.
不同意;有分歧;不符,不一致;不适合disagreewithsb(on/about/oversth(在某事上)与某人意见不合disagreewithsth与某事物不符/不一致disagreewithsb(食物、气候等)使某人不舒服(2)agreewith同意(某人的看法);与……一致agreeto同意(计划、安排、建议等)agreetodosth同意做某事
agreeon就……达成一致(主语是双方或多方)单句语法填空(1)Moneyisoftenasourceof
(disagree)inyoungmarriedcouples.(2)Theydisagreed
eachotheronthematter,sotheydidn’treachanagreement.(3)Iagree
hissuggestionaslongashedropsallcharges.(4)Theyhaveagreed
thedatefortheweddingandwillgetmarriedonOct.1st.(5)Themanager,makingitcleartousthathedidn’tagree
us,leftthemeetingroom.(6)WhenJackaskedmeifmywifeagreed
(spend)theholidayinthenorth,Isaidsheagreed
mysuggestion,soweagreed
adateforit,andmywifeagreed
whatwedid.完成句子(7)Iamahundredpercent
(与……意见不合)you.(8)Generallywedislikearguments,andweavoidtopicswhich
(导致分歧).disagreement
with
to
on
withtospendtoonwithindisagreementwithleadtodisagreement 4envyvt.羡慕,妒忌
n.羡慕,妒忌(1)搭配:
envysbsth妒忌/羡慕某人有某物
envysbdoingsth妒忌/羡慕某人做某事Tobehonest,weallenviedhimhistalentinliterature.
说实话,我们都羡慕他在文学方面的才华。Ienvyyouhavingsuchaclosefamily.我羡慕你有一个这么亲密的家庭。(2)搭配:
outofenvy出于妒忌 withenvy羡慕地Afterhewaspromoted,thecolleaguescameintoconflictwithhimoutofenvy.他被提拔后,同事们出于妒忌和他起了冲突。[词汇复现]IwatchedwithenvyasthecertificatewasawardedtoAnna.我羡慕地看着那个证书被颁发给了安娜。 完成句子(1)ThekidsstaredatClaire’sparrotandtortoise
(羡慕地).(2)Weall
(羡慕他有好机会)tomakeaprofit.(3)Heshowedacasualattitude
(出于妒忌).单句语法填空(4)Helookedathisfriend’scar
envyandmadeuphismindtobuyhimselfanewone.(5)Ienvyhim
(work)insuchafriendlyatmosphere.withenvyenvyhimthegoodchance
outofenvywithworking教材原句support,help,love,encouragement,company...支持、帮助、爱、鼓励、陪伴……5encouragement
n.鼓励,鼓舞;起激励作用的事物
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