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Unit8OnceUponaTimeSectionA1a1eObjectives1.Beabletounderstandthemainplotanddetailedinformationofthestory.2.Beabletosummarizethemainplotofthestoryandretellitcoherentlyinthepastsimpletense.3.Beabletoexpressone’sownopinionsonthecontentofthestory.Evaluatethebehaviorofthecharactersinthestory.Lookatthepictures.Doyouknowwhatstoriestheyareabout1aWhatareyourfavoritestoriesTheChinesefarmerwholosthishorseWhenafarmer’shorsevanishes,misfortune(不幸)turnstofortuneasthehorsereturnswithaherd,illustratingtheproverb"Badluckmayhidegoodfortune."(塞翁失马,焉知非福,这正说明了“坏事也许隐藏着好运”这句谚语。)PainttheDragon,DottheEyesAlegendarypainterpletesadragonmuralbutleavestheeyesblank;uponaddingthem,thedragonesaliveandfliesaway,symbolizingthetransformativepowerofafinal,crucialdetail.(一位传奇画家完成了一幅龙的壁画,但却没有画上龙的眼睛;当他给龙添上眼睛后,龙便活了过来并飞走了,这象征着最后那个关键细节所具有的化腐朽为神奇的力量。)TheFishermanandtheGoldenCarp
Onceuponatime,anoldmanlivingbyariverfisheddaily.Oneday,hesawaKoiCarptrappedinanet.Takingpity,hefreedit.
Later,whentheoldmanwasinneed,hefoundmanyvaluablefishinhisfishingnet.Heknewthecarphadrepaidhiskindness.
TheLionandtheMouseAlionsparesamousedisturbinghim.Later,themousesavesthelionbybitingahunter’snet,showingkindnessmattersmost.Moral:"Littlefriendscanbegreathelpers."金光塔盘丝洞火焰山水晶宫listentothefirstconversation.Putthesentencesinorder.
Themousebitthroughthenet
Thehuntercaughtercaughtthelion
Thelionletthemousego
Thelioncaughtthemouse
Themousepromisedtohelpthelion1b13245金光塔盘丝洞火焰山水晶宫1.Longago,afarmer
hishorse.A.lostB.killedC.sold2.Thefarmer’shorsecamebackwithotherhorses.A.fiveB.sixC.seven3.Thefarmer’ssonbrokehis.A.headB.armC.leg4.The
didn’thavetojointhewar.A.farmerB.farmer’ssonCfarmer’sneighbourlistentothesecondconversation.ChoosethecorrectwordstopletethesentencesAcBc1c金光塔盘丝洞火焰山水晶宫listentothetwoconversationsagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydoyouthinkthelionlaughedwhenthemousepromisedtohelphim2.DoyoulikethestoryaboutthelionandthemouseWhyorwhynot3.Didthefarmerfeelverysadwhenbadthingshappened1dReadthestoryandanswerthequestionsAfarmerlosthishorse.Hisneighbourssaid,"Howunlucky!"Butthefarmerjustsaid,"Maybe."Later,hishorsecamebackwithsevenotherhorses.Peoplesaid,"That'sgreat!"Butthefarmersaid,"Maybe."Later,hissonbrokehislegwhenhetriedtorideahorse.Peoplesaid,"That'sterrible!"Again,thefarmersaid,"Maybe."Well,becauseofhisleg,thesondidn'thavetojoinawar.Thatsavedhislife!1dHowdidthestorybeginWhathappenednextHowdidthefarmerfeelwhenbadthingshappenedWhathappenedintheendWhatcanyoulearnfromthestory金光塔盘丝洞火焰山水晶宫1eWhichstorydoyoulikemoreRetellittoapartner.Ilike….Oncealion______amouse.Themousewas______.Hesaid,“Please______!OnedayIwill______!”Thelion______and______themousego.Later,a______caughtthelioninanet.Themouse______thelionthen.He______thenetand______thelionfree!caught,afraid,letmego,helpyou,laughed,let,hunter,helped,bitthrough,setWhichstorydoyoulikemoreRetellittoapartner.1eIlike….Onceuponatime,anoldmanlivingbyariverfisheddaily.Oneday,hesawaKoiCarptrappedinanet.Takingpity,hefreedit.Later,whentheoldmanwasinneed,hefoundmanyvaluablefishinhisfishingnet.Heknewthecarphadrepaidhiskindness.WhichstorydoyoulikemoreRetellittoapartner.1eIlike….InancientChina,painterZhangSengyouwasaskedtopaintdragonsonatemplewall.Hedrewfourvividdragonsbutlefttheireyesunfinished.Peopledoubtedhisclaimthataddingeyeswouldmakethemfly.Whenurged,headdedeyestotwo.Immediately,thunderroared,andthetwodragonstookoff,amazingeveryone.WhichstorydoyoulikemoreRetellittoapartner.1eIlike….Afarmer______hishorse.Hisneighbourssaid,“How
!”Butthefarmerjustsaid,“.”Later,hishorse______with
.Peoplesaid,“That’s______!”Butthefarmersaid,“That’s______!”Again,hisson______whenhetriedto
ahorse.Peoplesaid,“That’s
!”Again,thefarmersaid,“.”Well,becauseofhisleg,theson______tojoin
.RoleplaythestoryGrammarfocusOnceuponaTime(教材P57标题)onceuponatime从前;很久以前相当于longlongago或alongtimeago,是一般过去时的标志,通常用于故事的开头。Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.从前,有一位老翁。upon/əˈpɒn/prep.在……上[介词]同义词为on。Hesetthedishuponthetable.他把盘子放在了桌子上。Thecatjumpedupontheshelf.这只猫跳到了架子上。GrammarfocusThemousebitthroughthenet.(教材P581b)Pointbite/baɪt/v.咬;咬伤既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,其过去式为bit,读作/bɪt/。bitethrough咬穿Thedogbitthethiefontheleg.这只狗咬了小偷的腿。(作及物动词)Barkingdogsseldombite.吠犬不咬人。(作不及物动词)Thiskindofanimalcaneasilybitethroughaman'sleg.这种动物能轻易咬穿人的腿。GrammarfocusThemousepromisedtohelpthelion.(教材P581b)promise/ˈprɒmɪs/v.承诺;保证n.承诺;诺言讲(1)[动词]承诺;保证promise(not)todosth.承诺(不)做某事;答应(不)做某事promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.向某人承诺某事/物promise+(that)从句保证……Grammarfocus(2)[可数名词]承诺;诺言makea/one'spromise许下诺言breaka/one'spromise违背诺言keepa/one'spromise信守诺言Onceyoumakeapromise,youmustkeepit.一旦许下诺言,你就必须信守。Igotangrywhenhebrokehispromise.当他违背诺言时,我很生气。典例1根据汉语提示填写单词。Theboy______(承诺)hewouldn'tbelateforschoolanymore.GrammarfocusWasthefarmerwise(教材P581d)wise/waɪz/adj.明智的;高明的讲其近义词是clever/bright/smart。bewisetodosth.做某事是明智的It+be+wise+ofsb.todosth.某人做某事是明智的It'swi
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