三年级英语上册-Unit-121讲义

英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃基础知识梳理┃基础知识梳理┃●重点短语英汉短语互译1．最好无线电台_____________________________2．在城里_____________________________3．至于_____________________________4．才艺展示_____________________________5．赢得……奖项_____________________________6．降价______________________________7．最有趣演员

_____________________________the

best

radio

station

in

town

as

for

talent

show

win

the

prize

for…

cut

the

price

the

funniest

actor

1/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃基础知识梳理8．thinkabout______________________________9．closetohome______________________________10．doasurveyof…______________________________11．greatsuccess______________________________12．innorthernChina______________________________13．thepriceof…______________________________14．IceandSnowFestival______________________________考虑，认为

离家近

对……进行调查

巨大成功

在中国北方

……价格

冰雪节

2/19●重点句型

Unit12┃基础知识梳理依据汉语意思完成句子1．“最好电影院是哪一家？”“电影城，它坐椅最舒适。”

—What‘sthe

movietheater?—ScreenCity.Ithas

comfortableseats.2．年轻人对城里一些地方是怎么看？

doyoungpeople

placesintown?3．上周才艺演出非常成功。

Lastweek‘stalentshowwasagreat

.

best

the

most

What

think

about

success

3/19Unit12┃基础知识梳理英语·新课标（RJ）4．我们对读者做了一份调查，下面是我们了解到情况。

Wedidasurveyofourreadersandthisis

welearned.5．宾馆房间价格是大约每晚320元。

Thepriceofahotelroom

about320yuananight.6．它播放最有趣音乐。

It

interestingmusic.

what

is

plays

the

most

4/19英语·新课标（RJ）●语法解读Unit12┃基础知识梳理A：形容词最高级1．定义：形容词最高级用于

者或三者以上人或物比较，意为“最……”。2．组成

(1)直接在词尾加­est。如：tall→_____________(2)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾词，变y为i，再加­est。如：easy→easiest；friendly→_____________三tallestfriendliest5/19Unit12┃基础知识梳理英语·新课标（RJ）(3)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这个辅音字母再加­est。如：big→biggest；hot→_____________(4)多音节和部分双音节词须在词前加_____________

。如：beautiful→mostbeautiful;athletic→mostathletic(5)不规则改变good/well→_____________

bad/badly→_____________many/much→most

little→least

far→farthest/furthest

hottestmostbestworst6/19Unit12┃基础知识梳理英语·新课标（RJ）3．使用方法

(1)最高级标志词。①形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词_____________

。若最高级前有物主代词或名词全部格时，不加the。如：JackisJim'sbestfriend.杰克是吉姆最好朋友。②形容词最高级常与介词

或

引导短语连用。与in连用，意为“在……内”，表示“在某范围内”，不一定是同类；与of连用表示“属性”，介词后名词或代词与句中主语是同一类人或物，意为“在某同类中”。如：

Sheistheyoungestinourclass.

她是我们班中年纪最小。

Heisthetallestofallthestudents.

他是全部学生中最高。

theinof7/19Unit12┃基础知识梳理英语·新课标（RJ）(2)含最高级句式①Who/Which…，A，BorC?如：Whoistheyoungest，Mary，TinaorAnna?玛丽，蒂娜和安娜中谁年纪最小？②oneofthe＋形容词最高级＋复数名词，表示在众多当中“最……之一”。如：Thisisoneofthemostinterestingstories.这是最有趣故事之一。

8/19Unit12┃基础知识梳理英语·新课标（RJ）B：精题精练用所给形容词或副词适当形式填空1．WhichgirlspeaksEnglish

(well)，LiFang,LiuLiorChengYao?2．WeknowChinahas

(many)peopleintheworld.3．Thewatermelonis

(big)ofthethree.4．Heis

(popular)teacherinourschool.5．TheChangjiangriveristhe

(long)riverinChina.

longest

themostpopular

thebiggest

themost

best

9/19英语·新课标（RJ）┃能力提升训练┃Unit12┃能力提升训练Ⅰ.单项填空()1.Whichisthe_______waytoQing­dao，byplane，

busortrain?A．good

B．wellC．betterD．best()2.Lucydidn'tmakeanymistakesinthemathexam.Sheis________thananyotherstudent.A．themostcarefulB．morecarelessC．morecarefulD．muchcareful

DC10/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练()3.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof________citiesintheworld.A．thebiggestB．biggerC．muchbiggerD．big()4.Johnismy________friendofalltheclassmates.A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest()5.LastSunday'sfootballmatchwasagreat________.A．succeedB．successC．successfulD．successfully

BCA11/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练()6.The________ofahotelroominthiscityisabout200yuananight.A．priceB．qualityC．numberD．prices()7.Tomwenttoschoolwithout________breakfast.A．haveB．tohaveC．havingD．has()8.It'swindytodayandmuch________thanyesterday.A．coldB．colderC．coldestD．morecold

BCA12/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练Ⅱ.完形填空

Whatdoyouthink__1__theclothingstoreinourcity？Wedidasurvey__2__ourstudents.Allofthestudents__3__XinshiClothingStore.Thethingstherearen't__4__andtheyaren't__5__.It__6__thebestthings，anditdoesn'thave__7__.Ithasthe__8__service.Theclothesaren'tthemostfashionable，buttheyaremorefashionable__9__theclothesattheotherthreestores,andtheyareverybeautiful.IwanttobuytheclothesatXinshiClothingStore,__10__.13/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练()1.A.of

B．to

C．in

D．at()2.A.toB．aboutC．ofD．at()3.A.likeB．likesC．likingD．tolike()4.A.cheapestB．thecheapestC．themostcheapD．thecheappest()5.A.theexpensivestB．themostexpensivestC．mostexpensiveD．themostexpensive

DACAB14/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练()6.A.nothaveB．doesn'thaveC．doesn'thasD．don'thave()7.A.thebadestB．worstC．theworstD．badest()8.A.friendB．friendestC．mostfriendlyD．friendliest()9.A.thanB．ofC．inD．to()10.A.alsoB．tooC．eitherD．to

BBCDA15/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练Ⅲ.阅读了解

MrandMrsGreenlivedinabigcity.Onesummer，theywenttothecountryfortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuchbecauseitwasaquiet，cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.MrGreenaskedhim，“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace？”Theoldmansaid，“Yes，Ido.”MrGreensaid，“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit？”

Theoldmananswered，“Well，thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”MrGreensaid，“That'sinteresting,andwhatarethebadthings？”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid，“Well，thesamethings，really.”

16/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练()1.MrandMrsGreenwenttothecountry______.A.toseetheoldmanB．tospendtheirholidayC．toseethequietplaceD．tohaveawalk()2.MrandMrsGreenenjoyedthecountrybecause______.A.thereweremanychildrenB．therewasanoldmanC．itwasfarfromthecityD．itwasquietandclean

DB17/19英语·新课标（RJ）Unit12┃能力提升训练()3.MrandMrsGreentookawalk______.A．intheafternoonB．earlyinthemorningC．afterbre