2025年广东省河源市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

河源市2025年初中学业水平模拟考试

英语

本试卷共10页，81小题，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号

填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号、

将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不

按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E

部分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每

个句子听两遍。

3.WhatdoesHelen'sfatherdo?

4.HowwillHelengototheparktomorrow?

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡

上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.WhydoesMikelikeplayingbasketball?

A.Becauseitmakeshimstronger.B.Becauseitmakeshimrelaxed.C.Becauseitmakeshimpopular.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.HowdoesTomfeel?

A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Worried.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Whatwouldtheboylikeforbreakfast?

A.Chickenporridge.B.Beefnoodles.C.Beefporridge.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

A.Itwassunny.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwasrainy.

听第六段对话，回答第11〜12小题。

11.Whafsthetimenow?

A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:30.

12.Whafsthematterwiththeboy?

A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasafever.

听第七段对话，回答第13〜15小题。

13.Whendidthisconversationhappen?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

14Whereisthecitylibrary?

A.Ifsnexttothecitypark.B.Ifsacrossfromthecitypark.C.It'snexttothecitymuseum.

15.Howfaristhecitylibrary?

A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.

C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂

黑。短文听两遍。

16HowoldisEric?

A.18.B.20.C.22.

17.WhoencouragedErictofollowhisdream?

A.Hisparents.B.Histeacher.C.Hiscoach.

18.HowdoesEricfeelafterfinishingarace?

A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Excited.

19.HowoftendoesEricrun?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

20.WhereisEricintheevening?

A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.

D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

你将听到的是一则关于世界清洁日的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对

应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

WorldCleanupDay

Date:thethirdofSeptember

Goal:makeourplanetcleanand

Whattodo:团pickuplitterinparks

0cleanandbeaches

团wildlife

Howtojoin:signuponthewebsiteorsendan

《腾旗㈤凹伊

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选

项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Ann:Hello,Bob!Thesummervacationiscoming.]

Bob:Yes,Iplantogotravelling.

Ann:Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

Bob:2Canyougivemesomesuggestions?

Ann:WhynotvisitHeyuan?Ifsacitywithgreenmountainsandclearwaters.

Bob:3Haveyoubeentherebefore?

Ann:Yes,wewenttherelastsummer.WeclimbedGuishanMountain.

Bob:Iloveclimbingmountains.4

Ann:WealsotookaboattriponWanlvLake.5

Bob:Well,rilthinkaboutit.Thanksforyouradvice.

Ann:You'rewelcome.

A.Ihaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.

B.Wereallyhadagoodtime.

C.Soundslikeagoodplace.

D.Doyouhaveanyplans?

E.Whatelsedidyoudo?

F.Yes,wedid.

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答

案。

HuangXuhuawasagreatChinesescientist.Hepassedaway6February6,2025,buthisspiritwill

alwaysstaywithus.HewasborninGuangdongin1926.Whenhewasyoung,hesaw7hardlifewasin

China.ThismadehimwanttohelpmakeChina8.HewantedtoseeabetterChina.

Chinabegantobuildnuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）inthe1950s.Thiswasaverydifficultjobbecausetherewas

littletechnologyandfew9.Huangtookonthechallenge.Heandhisteamworkedhardandkept

10projectsecret.Theyevenstoppedtalkingtotheirfamilies.Huanglefthishometownformanyyears.

Duringthedesign,they11manyproblems.Theyhadtousesimpletoolslikeabacuses（算盘）todo

math.12aftermanytests,theysolvedtheseproblems.

Inthe1970s,China?sfirstnuclearsubmarine13.ThismadeChinaoneofthefewcountrieswiththis

kindoftechnology.Huangkeptworking14submarinetechnology.Hereceivedmanyhonorsforhisgreat

work.Hisstoryteachesustoworkhard,facechallenges15andnevergiveup.Hisspiritwillencourageus

forever.

6.A.inB.atC.on

7.A.howB.whatC.whata

8.A.strongB.strongerC.thestrongest

9.A.supportB.supportsC.supporfs

10.A.aB.anC.the

11.A.faceB.facesC.faced

12.A.ButB.AndC.Or

13.A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt

14.A.improveB.toimproveC.improving

15.A.braveB.bravelyC.braveness

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选

的选项涂黑。

Earlierthisyear,ChenJingjoinedthedragondanceteamatherschool.DragondanceisatraditionalChinese

activity.Duringthe16.thedancersholdalongdragonwhichismadeofcloth.Theymoveitaroundto

music.

Chenwasexcitedbutalso17.Shehasneverdoneitbefore.WhenChenpracticed,shefoundit

18tomovewithherteammates.Shekeptmakingmistakesandfeltalittleupset.Shesatsilentlyinacorner.

Her19sawthisandcametoher,"Don'tworry,wecandoit.Justfollowthemusicand20trying.^^

Chentookadeepbreathandtriedagain.Eachtimeshe21up,herteammateswouldsmileandsay,"Keep

going,you'regettingbetter.^^Shealsoencouragedherteammateswhentheyhadtrouble.Thenthey22a

newpracticeplan.Theypracticedtogetherformanydays.23,theymadegreatprogressandbecamemore

confident.

Onthedayoftheshow,theydida24job.Thedragondancedbeautifullytothemusic,andtheaudience

cheeredloudly.Chenfeltreallyexcitedandproud.Sherealizedthatshecould25anythingifsheworked

withothersandtriedhardenough.

16.A.competitionB.meetingC.partyD.performance

17.A.angryB.gladC.nervousD.surprised

18.A.boringB.hardC.pleasantD.interesting

19.A.classmatesB.teachersC.friendsD.teammates

20.A.keepB.stopC.startD.enjoy

21.A.messedB.madeC.tookD.gave

22.A.ranoutofB.hadtroublewithC.cameupwithD.lookedforwardto

23.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.SuddenlyD.Usually

24.A.specialB.greatC.funnyD.common

25.A.avoidB.loseC.rememberD.achieve

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最

佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Freedom&Love

ShoppingTipsatPangdonglaiSupermarket

PangdonglaiSupermarket,whichwasstartedinHenan,isreallyfamousforitsgreatservice

andgood-qualityproducts.Youcanfindallkindsofthingshere.Thereisfreshfoodlikefruit,

vegetables,andmeat.Youcanalsogetdailythings.Alotofpeoplecometoshophere.Someare

localpeople,andsomeevencomefromfaraway.Herearesomeshoppingtips.

•OpenHours:Thesupermarketopensat9:30a.m.andclosesat9:00p.m.everyday.Make

suretocome,withinthesehours.

•Parking:Therearemanyparkingspaces.Duringbusytime,comeearlyandparkinthe

rightplaces.

•TrolleysandBaskets:Trolleys（购物车）andbasketsarereadyforyou.Aftershopping,

returnthemtokeepthestoretidy.

•ProductCheck:Forfood,checkproductiondatesandingredients.Ifyouhavequestions

aboutotherinformation,askthesupermarketworker.

•Payment:Cash,AlipayorWeChatareallaccepted.

•CustomerService:Thefriendlysupermarketworkercanhelpyoufindthingsoranswer

questions.Thereareservicedesksinthestore.

•Exchange:Ifyou'renothappywithyourproducts,Pangdonglaihasagoodreturnpolicy.

Keeptheshoppingreceipt（收据）andmakesuretheproductsareingoodcondition.

Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorneedtogetmoreshoppinginformation,pleasecall0374-

5161666.

26.HowmanyhoursisPangdonglaiSupermarketopeneveryday?

A.Elevenhours.B.Elevenandahalfhours.C.Twelvehours.D.Twelveandahalfhours.

27.Whereshouldyoupark?

A.Anywhereinthelot.B.Onlyonthefirstfloor.C.Inno-parkingareas.D.Intherightplaces.

28.Whatshouldyoudowithtrolleysandbasketaftershopping?

A.Leavethembythecounter.B.Pushtotheentrance.C.Returntocertainareas.

D.Takethemhome.

29.Youcan'tpaywith.

A.Creditcards.B.Cash.C.Alipay.D.WeChat.

30.Whatcanyoudotogetmoreshoppinginformation?

A.Sendamessage.B.Visitthewebsite.C.Makeaphonecall.D.Gotothesupermarket.

Fishbabiesinspace?Inaspacestudyonzebrafish（斑马鱼），Chinesescientistshavesetanewrecord.They

successfullygotfourzebrafishtoliveandgrowinaclosedwaterworld.

ThezebrafishwenttoChina'sspacestationontheShenzhouXVIIIspaceshiponApril25,2024.Sincethen,

theyhavebeenlivinginaclosedfishtankwithsomeplants.Thefishgrewupandhadbabiesin43days.

Intheirspecialclosedenvironment,theplantsmadeairforthefishandthefish'swastegavetheplantsfood.

Thescientistsgavethefishfoodthroughaspecialneedle.Suchaclosed-loopecosystem（封闭生态系统）isimportant

forfuturestudiesinspace.Itmeansthatplantsandanimalscanliveinspacemoresimplyandeasily.

ThescientistsalsofoundthatthezebrafishacteddifferentlythantheydidonEarth.Forexample,theyoften

swamontheirback.Thelowgravityinspaceisabigreason.OnEarth,gravitypullseverythingtoEarth'scenter,

andanimalscanfindtheirwayeasily.Gravityalsomakestheirbodiesworkharderandbecomestronger,saidThe

Conversation.

Humansandzebrafishshare70percentofthesamegenes（基因）.Sothenewfindingwillhelpscientistsbetter

understandhumanhealth.

31.Whatdoweknowaboutthespacestudyinparagraph1and2?

A.Scientistssetmanyrecords.B.Itwasdoneinaclosedenvironment.

C.Thezebrafishhadbabiesinlessthanamonth.D.Scientistsfromdifferentcountriesdidittogether.

32.Whichpictureshouldbeputinthecircletoshowtheclosed-loopecosystem?

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgravity"probablymean?

A.Temperature.B.Energy.C.Weight.D.Pressure.

34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Zebrafisharespecialanimals.

B.Howzebrafishactdifferentlyinspace.

C.Theimportanceofaclosed-loopecosysteminspace.

D.AspacestudyonzebrafishbyChinesescientistsanditsfindings.

35.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Ahistorytextbook.

c

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的困扰，右栏是七种建议，请为每种情况匹配最适合的环保建议。选项中有两项为

多余项。

A.Doyouhaveoldclothestothrowaway?

Iftheycanbeusedagain,givethemtosomeone

whoneedsthem.

36MarylikesdifferentkindsofB.Donateoldfurnituretoacharityorsell

drinks.Shebuysthreebottlesofdrinksittoothers.Butpleaseremembertodosome

everyday,sotherearemanybottlesinherrepairingandcleaningfirst.

trashbin.C.Checkyourtrash.Trashlikefoodand

37Billfindsthathisstudentsusetealeavescanbeusedasanaturalfertilizer（月巴

toomuchpapereveryday.Hewantsthem料）forplants.Glassandplasticbottlescanbe

toformgoodhabitsofsavingpaper.takentonearbyrecyclingbanks.

38Oscar'swifeisveryfondofD.Ifyoumovefrequently,therearemany

buyingclothes.Now,herroomisfilledwaystopackyourbelongings.Choosingan

withclothes,andsheworriesabouthowtoenvironment-friendlymethodisagreatchoice.

dealwiththeoldclothes.E.Whenyoudonotusesomehouse

39Peterhasabigfamily,andheequipment,turnitoff.Forexample,thelightsin

spendsalotofmoneyonelectricitybillsyourhouse.Itisagoodhabitandaneasything

everymonth,whichtroubleshimalot.tosaveenergy.

40Tinalikestomovefrequently,F.Savepapersothatwecansavethetrees.

buteverytimeshehasalotofoldfurnitureUsebothsidesofthepaperanduserecycled

thatshecan'ttakewithherconveniently.paperwheneverwecan.

G.Inordertokeepeachclassroomclean,

theclassroomsshouldbecleanedtwiceaday,

andtheusedpapershouldbeclearedupontime.

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为

多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

shethatwithpossibleactivityandtalentwatchchangehoweverbycompletely

Bettylivedinasmalltown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocial41.The

shygirljuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,was42different.Fiona

lovedtocommunicatewithothers43sheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talways

asbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.

WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybeganto44.Shestartedtoattendacommunitytheaterclass.

Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Her45foractingbegantoshine.Bettynolongerfelt

nervouswhenfacingalargegroupofpeople.Instead,shecouldlookthemintheeyesandspeak46

confidenceduringherperformances.Allthechangesmade47feelfresheveryday.Betty'shardworkpaid

off.Whenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,48oneofherplays,helikedheractingsomuch

49heofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchher

show.

Finally,Bettybecameaconfidentgirl.Sheshowedusthatpersonalchangeswere50foranyone.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写

作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

OnJanuary28,2025,aspecialshownamedYangBOTsurprisedpeopleontheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,

China'smostpopularTVprogram.DirectedbythefamousfilmmakerZhangYimou,theshowmixedtraditional

ChineseYangkodancewithmodernrobottechnology.Intheperformance,humanoidrobots（robotslikehumans）

dressedincolorfulclothesdancedYangko.YangkoisahappyfolkdancefromnorthernChinaandweoftenseeit

duringfestivals.Theserobotsturnhandkerchiefs（手帕）aroundquicklyandmadecreativegrouppatterns.They

weremadebyaChineseroboticscompanynamedUnitree.

Thiswasn'tUnitree9sfirstsuccess.In2021,theirrobotcowscalled“BenBen^^dancedforsingerAndyLou.

TherobotslearneddancemoveswiththehelpofALTheyusedlasernavigation（激光导航）tomovesafelyonthe

stage.Theirstrongjoints（关节）,justlikekneeswith360N-mpower,helpedthemkeepbalanceduringfaststeps.

Therobotswerelovedbymillionsofpeople.Onsocialmedia,topicslike"RobotsYangko^^becamepopular

quickly.Youngpeoplethoughtitwas"cool”.Olderaudienceslikeditshumorandthehappyfestivalfeeling.The

YangBOTprogramshowsbothChina'stechnologyprogressandculturalpridewell.

Justlikeafansaid,"It'slikewatchingthefutureandthepastdancetogether!"

51.Whenwasthespecialshowheld?

52.WhatisYangko?

53.Whomadethehumanoidrobots?

54.Howdidtherobotslearndancemoves?

55.WhatdoestheYangBOTprogramshow?

B.书面表达

56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

科学技术作为第一生产力，是推动社会进步的核心动力。假设你叫李明，上周你校举办了校园科技节

(ScienceandTechnologyFestival)□请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，向你的外国朋

友Jack介绍此次活动。

作文要求：

(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；

(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；

(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearJack,

Lastweek,ourschoolheldaScienceandTechnologyFestival.

Yours

LiMing

河源市2025年初中学业水平模拟考试

英语

本试卷共10页，81小题，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号

填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号、

将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不

按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E

部分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每

个句子听两遍。

1.WhatisHelenwearing?

3.WhatdoesHelen'sfatherdo?

A.B.

4.HowwillHelengototheparktomorrow?

5.WhatisHelen'sfavoritesubject?

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡

上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.WhydoesMikelikeplayingbasketball?

A.Becauseitmakeshimstronger.B.Becauseitmakeshimrelaxed.C.Becauseitmakeshimpopular.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.HowdoesTomfeel?

A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Worried.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Whatwouldtheboylikeforbreakfast?

A.Chickenporridge.B.Beefnoodles.C.Beefporridge.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

A.Itwassunny.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwasrainy.

听第六段对话，回答第11〜12小题。

11.Whafsthetimenow?

A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:30.

12.Whafsthematterwiththeboy?

A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasafever.

听第七段对话，回答第13〜15小题。

13.Whendidthisconversationhappen?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

14.Whereisthecitylibrary?

A.Ifsnexttothecitypark.B.Ifsacrossfromthecitypark.C.Ifsnexttothecitymuseum.

15.Howfaristhecitylibrary?

A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.

C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂

黑。短文听两遍。

16.HowoldisEric?

A.18.B.20.C.22.

17.WhoencouragedErictofollowhisdream?

A.Hisparents.B.Histeacher.C.Hiscoach.

18HowdoesEricfeelafterfinishingarace?

A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Excited.

19.HowoftendoesEricrun?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

20.WhereisEricintheevening?

A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.

D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

你将听到的是一则关于世界清洁日的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对

应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

WorldCleanupDay

Date:thethirdofSeptember

Goal:makeourplanetcleanand

Whattodo:团pickuplitterinparks

团cleanandbeaches

团wildlife

Howtojoin:signuponthewebsiteorsendan

CD健i㈤凹伊

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

[1~5题答案】

【答案】1.D2,A3.C4.E5,B

二、语法选择