2019年12月份英语b级试卷及答案

2019年12月份英语b级试卷及答案一、词汇和语法（共20题，每题1分）1.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_______nextmonth.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.work答案：A2.Idon’tthinkitisnecessarytoputsomuch_______intheplan.A.attentionB.energyC.effortD.detail答案：D3.Thecompanyhas_______anewpolicytodealwiththeproblem.A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedinD.turnedout答案：D4.Thelittlegirlis_______tothemusic,movingherbodygently.A.respondingB.reactingC.replyingD.answering答案：A5.The_______ofthehouseisverygood;it’sinthecenterofthecity.A.positionB.locationC.placeD.situation答案：B6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______thecompositionwithintwoweeks.A.handoutB.handinC.handoverD.handdown答案：B7.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheenvironmentalproblems.A.reasonB.purposeC.causeD.matter答案：B8.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidethebestservicetocustomers.A.goalB.aimC.objectiveD.target答案：C9.The_______ofthebookisveryclear;it’seasytounderstand.A.meaningB.senseC.ideaD.thought答案：A10.The_______oftheprojectwascompletedontime.A.constructionB.buildingC.establishmentD.foundation答案：A11.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidethebestservicetocustomers.A.goalB.aimC.objectiveD.target答案：C12.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheenvironmentalproblems.A.reasonB.purposeC.causeD.matter答案：B13.The_______ofthebookisveryclear;it’seasytounderstand.A.meaningB.senseC.ideaD.thought答案：A14.The_______oftheprojectwascompletedontime.A.constructionB.buildingC.establishmentD.foundation答案：A15.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidethebestservicetocustomers.A.goalB.aimC.objectiveD.target答案：A16.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheenvironmentalproblems.A.reasonB.purposeC.causeD.matter答案：B17.The_______ofthebookisveryclear;it’seasytounderstand.A.meaningB.senseC.ideaD.thought答案：A18.The_______oftheprojectwascompletedontime.A.constructionB.buildingC.establishmentD.foundation答案：A19.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidethebestservicetocustomers.A.goalB.aimC.objectiveD.target答案：C20.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheenvironmentalproblems.A.reasonB.purposeC.causeD.matter答案：B二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分）Passage1Itisoftensaidthatwelearnmorefromfailurethanfromsuccess.Itisnotthatwedonotlearnfromsuccess,butwelearntoavoidfailure.Successisusuallytheresultofhardworkandlearningfromfailure.Whenwefail,wetrytofindoutwhatwentwrongandwhatwecandotoimprove.Thisprocesshelpsustolearnandgrow.21.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlearningfromfailure?A.Itismoreimportantthanlearningfromsuccess.B.Itislessimportantthanlearningfromsuccess.C.Itisasimportantaslearningfromsuccess.D.Itisnotimportantatall.答案：A22.Whatisthemainreasonforlearningfromfailure?A.Toavoidfailure.B.Toimproveourselves.C.Tofindoutwhatwentwrong.D.Tolearnfromsuccess.答案：B23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Successistheresultofhardwork.B.Successistheresultoflearningfromfailure.C.Successistheresultofbothhardworkandlearningfromfailure.D.Successistheresultofneitherhardworknorlearningfromfailure.答案：CPassage2Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itisimportanttostayhealthy.Onewaytodothisisbyeatingabalanceddiet.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodsfromallfoodgroups.Itisalsoimportanttoexerciseregularlyandgetenoughsleep.Byfollowingthesesteps,wecanmaintainourhealthandwell-being.24.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Stayinghealthyinafast-pacedworld.B.Theimportanceofexercise.C.Theimportanceofsleep.D.Theimportanceofabalanceddiet.答案：A25.Whatisonewaytostayhealthyaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingabalanceddiet.B.Eatingonlyonetypeoffood.C.Eatingalotofjunkfood.D.Eatingalotofsugaryfoods.答案：A26.Whataresomeotherwaystostayhealthymentionedinthepassage?A.Exercisingregularlyandgettingenoughsleep.B.Exercisingrarelyandgettinglittlesleep.C.Exercisingregularlyandstayinguplate.D.Exercisingrarelyandgettinglittlesleep.答案：A27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toprovidetipsonstayinghealthy.B.Todiscusstheimportanceofexercise.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsleep.D.Todiscusstheimportanceofabalanceddiet.答案：APassage3Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutnewculturesandexperiences.Itcanalsobeagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.Bytraveling,wecanbroadenourhorizonsandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworldaroundus.Itisimportanttobeopen-mindedandrespectfulwhentravelingtonewplaces.28.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoftraveling.B.Theimportanceoflearningaboutnewcultures.C.Theimportanceofmeetingnewpeople.D.Theimportanceofbeingopen-minded.答案：A29.Whataresomebenefitsoftravelingmentionedinthepassage?A.Learningaboutnewculturesandexperiences.B.Meetingnewpeopleandmakingnewfriends.C.Broadeningourhorizonsandgainingabetterunderstandingoftheworld.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D30.Whatisanimportantaspectoftravelingtonewplacesaccordingtothepassage?A.Beingopen-minded.B.Beingclose-minded.C.Beingdisrespectful.D.Beingunfriendly.答案：A三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分）Oneday,afarmerwaswalkinginhisfieldwhenhefoundasnake.Thesnakewashurtandcouldn'tmove.Thefarmerfelt31forthesnakeanddecidedtohelpit.Hetookthesnakehomeand32itinawarmplace.Thesnake33andbecamehealthyagain.Thesnakewasvery34tothefarmerforhiskindness.Oneday,thefarmer'shousecaughtfire.Thesnakesawthefireand35tohelpthefarmer.It36waterfromanearbystreamand37itonthefire.Thefirewas38out,andthefarmer'shousewassaved.Thefarmerwasvery39tothesnakeforitshelp.Fromthatdayon,thefarmerandthesnakebecame40friends.31.A.sadB.happyC.worriedD.angry答案：A32.A.putB.tookC.carriedD.lifted答案：A33.A.diedB.sleptC.recoveredD.rested答案：C34.A.angryB.gratefulC.sadD.worried答案：B35.A.refusedB.decidedC.forgotD.remembered答案：B36.A.carriedB.tookC.liftedD.moved答案：A37.A.putB.threwC.droppedD.placed答案：B38.A.putoutB.startedC.stoppedD.continued答案：A39.A.angryB.gratefulC.sadD.worried答案：B40.A.closeB.distantC.newD.old答案：A四、翻译（共5题，每题3分）41.随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourlivesarebecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.42.保持健康的生活方式对于预防疾病非常重要。Maintainingahealthylifestyleisveryimportantforpreventingdiseases.43.我们应该尊重他人的观点，即使我们不同意。Weshouldrespectothers'opinions,evenifwedon'tagree.44.旅行可以拓宽我们的视野，增加我们对世界的理解。Travelingcanbroadenourhorizonsandincreaseourunderstandingoftheworld.45.通过阅读，我们可以学到很多新知识。Byreading,wecanlearnalotofnewknowledge.五、写作（共1题，30分）46.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的传统节日——春节。内容包括：1.春节的时间；2.春节的主要活动；3.春节的意义。注意：词数100左右。DearTom,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture,soIwouldliketointroduceoneofourmostimportantfestivals,theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestiv