2025年中考英语三轮复习之短文填空-语境填空

2025年中考英语三轮复习之短文填空一语境填空

短文填空(共20小题)

1.(2024•泽州县一模)ThisyearistheYearofDragon.SanlinisanoldtowninShanghai(1)

isknownas"China'sDragonandLionSportsTown'*.Here,youcanseeChinesedragons"cometolife".

TheSanlindragondancehasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ltbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty

(朝).Today,LuDajieheadstheSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Hefirstheardstoriesaboutthedance(2)

hisgrandfatherandbecameinterestedatonce.Asachild,heoftenranafterthedragondancersalongthestreetsof

Sanlinandtriedtolearnthedance.

(3)hegrewup,Lulearnedmoreaboutdragondances.In1994,hesetupthe

SanlinDragonDanceTeam.TheteamhasperformedinFrance，Germany,Japanandmanyother

(4).Ithaswonmorethan70goldmedalsincompetitionsaroundtheworld.Manypeoplesay

it*sthebestdragondanceteaminChinalfyouvisitSanlinOldStreet,you'llseetheSanlinDragonDance

ExhibitionHall.There(5)manydragonsinitandyoucanlearnmoreaboutdragondances.ltwould

beagreatwaytocelebratetheYearofDragon!

2.(2024•夏邑县——模)Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsible

online.

Nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline.Makesurethatyoucreatestrongpasswordsandkeepthem

secret.

Justlikeinreallife,it'simportant(1)behavewellonline.Youdon'thavetoagree(2)

others，butit'salwaysnicetobepolite!

Beforeyoupostacommentonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel?Don*tsay

thingsonline(3)youwouldn'tsayinreallife.

Don*ttrusteveryone(4)everythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhothey

saytheyare.Neveropenemailsfromstrangersordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theymaynot(5)

safe.Ifyou'renotsure,askyourparents!

3.(2024•九龙坡区校级模拟)Sometimesyoumayfeelyoudon'thaveagoodlookorcan'tdothingswell

enough.Thisiscallednegative(消极)thinking.Ifyoudon*tdealwithitandstayinitfortoolong,thiskindof

thinkingwillinfluenceyourdailylifegraduallyandevenmakeyoufeelimpossibletogoanyfurther.You

shouldstopnegativethinkingandstarttofeelgoodabout(1).Herearesomeways

tohelpyoumakethechange.

•Thinkaboutallthatyouhaveachieved.

Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.Don'talwayssayyouarealoserbecauseyouhaven'tclimbedhigh

enough.Stopthisnegativeself-talkbymakinglistsofgoalsthatyouhaveachievedinaday,aweekanda

month.Soonyou'llfindthatyouhavealready(2)inmanyways.Afterthis,ifyoustillneed

toclimb(3)，comeupwithaplanandtellyourselfthatyouaremakingprogressstepbystep.

•Stop(4)yourselfwithotherstoooften.

Youareallstarsintheskyandshineinyourownways.Ifyounoticethisfact,thingswon'tseemsobad.Don't

alwayssayothersareabletodosomethingbutyoucantJustremember,youalsohavesome(5)s

abilitiesthatothersdon'thave.Youhaveyourownqualitiesandtalents.Anditiswonderfultostandoutandbe

differentfromotherpeople.

•Dosomethinggoodtoyourself.

Ifyouhavedonesomethingamazing,whynotbuyyourselfa(6)g,especiallysomething

youwantedforalongtime?Thissimplethingcanremindyouthatyoucanactuallymakeyourlifebetterthrough

youractionandliftyouupfromtheinside.Also,haveyourfriendssaysomethingniceaboutyou.(7)

itmayseemalittlestrangetomakeotherspointoutyouradvantages,itwillletyourealizewhatagreatperson

youreallyare.

Thesesuggestionswillhelpyoufindoutthatyouarenotasbadasyouthink.It'stimetomakeachange.But

remember,noonecanhelpyoutakethefirststep(8)yourself.So,takeactionsnow!

4.(2024・武威二模)Anewbakery(蛋糕店)openedinGuangzhou.ltisquitedifferentfromotherbakeries

becausetheplaceissilentexcept(1)sfromwalkingandpayingmoney.Atthe(2)g

ofSilentCakearesignsthatsay,"Mostworkersinthisbakerycannot(3)horspeak,

soitmaytakealittlelongerforyoutoorderandpay.Customerscan(4)wdowntheir

ordersonnotebooks,andcanalsousethebodylanguagetocommunicatewiththeworkers.

"Wehaven'theardpeoplecomplainaboutourstoretillnow,"saidZengNan,oneofthebossesof.thebakery.

*'Customersarefriendlyandalwayswait,(5)p.Someevenhelpcleantables.

SilentCakehasbecome(6)f.Thebakeryhasbeenapopularplace(7)

itsopening.Withalongline(8)(wait),the40tablesatthebakeryareoftenfullatnoon.On

the(9)(busy)day,theyevenservedover200customers.

"Alloftheworkersherearestrongandbrave.Theysmilehappilyandstandontheirownfeet.Theyaremy

(10)h,nsaidFanXiaoyan,acustomerwithdisabilities.

5.(2024•弥勒市模拟)AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas

(1)(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearing

now.(2)(lucky),

Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.

Ms.Woobeganto(3)/'stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinher

hometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor(4).Soher

teacherspentmoretime(5)(teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeina

nationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing(6)/'knlids/in2008.Soonafter

that,

shetookpart(7)anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvited

toshowtheartinmanyimportant(8)(activity).

Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural(9)/'vaelju：/,historyandstories

ofpeople'slife.Ms.Woousestheart(10)atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittle

aboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.

6.(2024•新蔡县模拟)Afterourlessonontheenvironment,I'mworriedaboutourearthandwemustdo

something.Ifwedon'tdoanything,humanswillbe(1)greatdanger.Asstudents,wecan'tdo

anythingaboutfactoriesandcars,(2)wecanthinkofsomethingwecando.Wecanpick(3)

therubbishinpublic,callonmorepeopleuseclothbagsinthesupermarket,andsoon.Doyouknowtheidea

ofgreenschool?Atagreenschool,everyclasscollectswastethings(4)canberecycledor

usedagain.Theschoolcansellthewasteandusethemoneytohelpstudentsinpoorareas.Itshelpfulforus

students(5)grow.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.

7.(2024•沈丘县二模)

Itisnodoubtthatjunkfoodalwaystastesgood.Whydolotsoffactoriestakesomuch

interestinmakingthiskindoffood?I'msure(1)isn'tjustoneortwo

reasonsforit.Junkfoodispopular,eventhoughsomeofusthinkit'snothealthy.

ZhangLiang

Althoughjunkfoodisdelicious,Inevereatit.Whetherathomeorschool,I'vebeentold

that(2)_________isnothealthytoeatitallthetime.Andwemightput(3)

weightifwedon'tlistentoourparentsandteachers.

Lisa

Nomatterwhatotherssayaboutjunkfood,PdbehonesttosayIlikeitverymuch.After

alLjunkfoodisalso(4)_______commonchoiceforfastmeals.Peoplealwaystellus

junkfoodisbadforourhealth.ButwhatifIjusteatalittle?SometimesIprefer(5)

buysomejunkfoodandenjoyitwithmyfamilyandfriends.

Rebecca

8.（2024•文水县三模）

DearDadandMom,

I'mwritingalettertotellyousomethingimportant.

Asyouknow,(1)isthefirstwealthoflife.Butyouarebothverybusy

andhavenotimetocareaboutyourhealth.Youoftengetrathertiredafteraday*shard

work.I'mveryworriedaboutyou.Here(2)myadvice.

Ibelievethebestwaytokeephealthyisthroughexercise.Youshouldwalkorrideyour

biketoworkinstead(3)driving.Goingtothegymtoexercise,playingaball

gameorswimmingatleastonceaweekisalsohelpful.

Foodyoueatcanalsohelp.Youmusteatthreetimesaday.Andyoushouldmakesure

whatyoueatishealthy.

Asthesayinggoes,"Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."You

should(4)atleast8hoursaday.Donotstayuptoolateatnight.

(5)you'rebusy,neverforgetthathealthisofgreat

importance.Wishyougoodhealth&happiness!

Allmylove,

Yourdaughter,

LiuLing

9.(2024•平遥县二模)Doyouliketotrysomethingnew?Doyoualwaystryhardwhenyoumeetwith

problems?Here(1)tworeasonsforyoungpeopletotryhard.

Ithelpsustodowell.

Weoftenlookatpeople(2)aresuccessfulandwishwecouldbelikethem.Perhapswethink

thesepeopledowellbecausetheyhaveaspecialtalentorarecleverorevenjustlucky.However,it'sreported

thatpeoplewhoonlydepend(3)theirtalentandstoptryingtheirbesthardlysucceed.

Itteachesushowtosolveproblems.

Tryinghardisnotsomethingwehavetodoalone.Wecanalwaysaskforhelp.Ifwehaveabig

(4),thebestthingistoaskaparentorateacher.Ofcourse,wealsocansolveproblemsonour

own.Tryinghardmeansputtinganeffortinevenifwedon'tgetthingsrightthefirsttime.Butremember,we

learn(5)ourfailures(失败).

10.(2024•金水区校级四模)Noonereallyknows(1)theChineseDragonBoatFestival

began.However,manypeoplebelieveitwasfollowingthedeathofaChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.QuYuan

wasagreatman(2)lovedhiscountryverymuch.Butatthattimetherulerdidn'tlistentohimand

madesomebaddecisions.QuYuanwassosadanddisappointed(3)hewrotemanybeautiful

poemstoexpresshisfeelings.Finally,hedecidedtoendhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.The

localpeoplerowedboatsontheriver(4)searchforhisbodybutfailed.Theywereafraidthatthefish

wouldeathisbody,sotheythrewzongziintotherivertofeedthefish.Overtime,thetraditionofeatingzongzi

andhavingdragonboatraceshas(5)passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.

11.(2024•朔州二模)IalwayswantedtolooklikethethingirlsonTV.However,Iknewthatit(1)

impossible.!worriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline!triedno-fat(脂肪)，

low-fat»5：2,onlybananasandnobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.

ThenIreadanarticle(2)saidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”，Ishouldbeasking”Am

Ifit?".Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,

thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying"Iwanttolosethreekilos",IwouldsaynIwanttoruntwokilometers(3)

eightminutes"or"Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups".RatherthancutoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthy

foodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernow,(4)Iwouldaddasaladoranapple.

Finally,Istoppedlookingforthethingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,Istartedtolookfor

the(5)Ilikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositive(积极的)aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecame

bothhappierandhealthier.

12.(2024•平顶山二模)Asamiddleschoolstudent,itisimportanttododailyphysicalactivitiestolivea

healthylifestyle.Herearesomeactivitiesthatyoucantakepart(1)

1.Basketball：Thisisapopularsportamongmiddleschoolstudents.(2)aredifferentkindsof

gamesforyoutochoose.You'llhavefun.

2.Soccer：Anotherpopularsport,soccerhelpsimproveyourcoordination(协调)(3)teamwork

skills.Joinalocalteamororganizeagamewithyourfriends.

3.Cycling：Cycling(4)agreatwaytoexploreyoursurroundingswhilestayingactive.Youcan

cycletoschoolorgoonweekendrideswithyourfamily.

Remember(5)alwayswarmupbeforestartinganyphysicalactivity.ltisalsoimportanttostay

hydrated(保持水分充足)andwearproperclothingandshoesfortheactivity.

13.(2024•潢川县二模)

Forover3,000years,Henanwasourcountry'spolitical,economicandculturalcenter.Alotofdynastiesand

kingdomshadtheircapitalsinHenan.Sotherearealargenumber(1)_________valuableculturaltreasuresin

theHenanMuseum.

WuZhaoGoldSlip(书简)EmpressWuZetianwas(2)__________onlyempress

inChina.

SherespectedMountSonginHenan.Intheyear700,

theempressorderedtomakethisgoldslipandoffered

ittothemountaintoshowherrespect.Shehoped(3)

itcouldprotectherfromdisastersanddiseases.

TricoloredHorseandHumanFigurine(三彩马和牵Withdeepeyesandahighnose,theman(4)

马俑)believedtobeaforeigner.ButhealsowearsChinese

clothes.Heseemstobetrainingthehorseorpreparing

foratrip.IntheTangDynasty(5)____________were

morethan10,000foreignerslivinginChang'an,today*s

Xi'an,becauseoftheSilkRoad.ltshowstheopenand

colorfullifeatthattime.

14.(2024•沈丘县二模)DearMomandDad,

Ourcourseisalmostover,andithasbeenwonderful.Ourteachers(1)taughtussomuchabout

theanimalshere,especiallypandas,andmyclassmatesarealsosupernice.

Isentyou(2)photofromthetrip.MyfriendNancyisonmyleft,andthewomanbesideusisnamed

Janet.Ithinkyoutwowouldreallylikeher.ShelefttheUK(3)her20sandhelpedopenthisparkin

Sichuan.She*salsoascientistandstudiestheanimalshere.PvelearnedalotfromherandherhusbandBill.

Theparkisbreathtaking.(4)aretalltreeseverywhere.I'veneverbeentosuchaspecialplace

before.Asyoucanseeinthephoto,though,itrainsalothere.Evenwithourraincoats,wegotverywet.StilLI

reallythinkthiswasthebestpartofmysummerabroadcourse.!wouldlove(5)comebacktoChinain

thefuture.

Love,

Katherine

15.(2024•滑县模拟)Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,livedayoungboynamedMaLiang.Unlikeothers,

hewaspoorandhadnothing.Buthehad(1)magicbrushthatcouldbringhisdrawingstolife.

Withjustafewstrokes(线条)，MaLiangcouldcreatebeautifulflowers，talltrees，(2)even

livelyanimals.Oneday,hesawapoorfamilystrugglingtofeedtheirchild(1艮难养家).Withoutthinkingtwice,

hedrewacow.Thecowrightnowjumpedoffthepaperandstartedplowingthefields(犁地).Ithelpedthefamily

somuch(3)theyhadenoughtoeatandevensavedsomeforthewinter.

SoonpeopleknewMaLiang'sbrush,andeveryonewantedtohavealook(4)itsmagic.ButMa

Liangknewthatthetruemagicwasnotinthebrush,butinhisheart.Heuseditnotforhisown(5)to

helpthoseinneed.

Today,thestoryofMaLiangteachesusavaluablelesson：Withtherightintentions(意图)，eventhesmallest

thingscanmakeadifferentworld.

16.(2024•单B城县二模)Yourbodyneedsmanythingstostayhealthy.Oneofthosethingsisexercise.There

(1)manykindsofexercise.Youprobablygetexercisewithouteventhinkingaboutit.You

mightgofor(2)walk.Youmightdance.Dancingisagreatway(3)exercisewithyour

family.Youcanplaymusic(4)isenjoyedbyyourfamilyandmoveyourbody.Youmightride

abikeorgoswimming.Alloftheseactivitiesaregood(5)yourbody.Ifyouexerciseeachday,

itcanhelpyoufeelyourbest.

17.(2024•安阳一模)Youhavebigeyesandasmallnose.Whileyourfriendhassmalleyesandabig

nose.Whatmakesyouandyourfriendlookdifferent?Theanswer(1)genes(基

因).Scientistsfound15genesdecidingsome(2)ourfacialfeatures(面部特征).Somegenes

canpassdownfromparents(3)children.ThenoseisthemostHhandeddownnpart.Supposeoneof

yourparentshasabignose,youarelikelytohave(4)samenoseshape.Ifbothofyourparents

havedoubleeyelids(双眼皮)，youcanhavedoubleeyelidsorsingleeyelids.(5)ifbothof

themhavesingleeyelids,youusuallyhavesingleeyelids.

18.(2024•渝中区校级二模)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Hi,I'mDavidHouse,awriterofTeensmagazinefromtheUK.Here,Ihavelotsofletters

fromourreadersandIalwaystrymybesttohelpwiththeirproblems.Ifneeded,IhopeIcan

alsohelpwithyours.

DearDavid,

Allofmyclassmateshavesmartphones,butIdon't.Theycantalkwithothersonline,(1)

Ican't.Iwantedasmartphone,butmymothersaid,"Youshouldstudyharder!Don'tthink

aboutit!"Ijustfeelsosad.

Lily

HiLily,

Thatsoundsupset.Butyouknowwhoelsedoesn*thaveasmartphone?Theamazing

filmmakerChristopherNolan.Hehaswonlotsofprizesandhasmademanybestandcoolest

(2).Hehastoworkwithmanypeopleandkeepupwiththe(3)1

moderntechnologies.However,herefusestohaveasmartphone.Ifhedoesn'tneedone,then

neitherdo(4)__________.

Wealwayswantwhatothershavebutsometimeswhatothersaredoingisn'talwaysthat

greatanditcanbegoodtobeunique(独特的).Infact,(5)_______________________can

bedistracting(令人分心的).1sometimeswishIdidn*thaveonebecauseIalwayswastetime

lookingatmeaninglessthingsonthescreenlikeafool!Ididn'tgetmyfirstphoneuntilIwas

17.AndIthinkthiswasagoodage.Icouldactuallyenjoymychildhood(6)w

beingcontrolledbyalittlescreen.Sometimes,Imissthosesimpledays.Sodon'tbesad.Often,

wethinkourparentsmakedecisionsthatwehate.Later,werealizethatthehardlessonsthey

teachcanreally(7)___________ustobebetterpersons.

It'salittleupsetnotbeingabletobethesameasyourfriends.However,there*snoneedto

(8)__________________them.Justfeelproudofyouruniquenessandliveinyourown

way.

David

19.(2024•卧龙区校级二模)YueFeiwasaherooftheSouthernSongDynasty.Hewasborninapoor

family.Hewasverybraveandwonmanybattleswithhissoldiers.In1125,Jinpeople(1)thenorth

invaded(入侵)Songandtriedtotakecontrolofitscentralland.Yuedecidedtofightagainsttheenemy.

(2)hesetout,hismotheraskedhim,nRightnowthecountryisfacinggreatdifficulty.What

areyougoingtodo?”

"Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty(绝对忠诚)，"Yuesaid.Thatwaswhathismotherhopedhewould

do.Shedecided(3)writethewordsontoherson'sbacksohewouldnoteasilyforgetthem.

Hismotherasked,nMychild,itisquitepainful.(4)youafraid?”

Yuesaid,nAlittleneedle(针)isnothing.IfIamafraidofsuch(5)needle,howcanIfacegoing

towaronthefrontline?"

Keepingthesewordsinmind,YuebeattheJinarmymanytimes.Thisstoryhasbecomeaclassicpieceof

teachingmaterialforthelatergenerations.AndYueFei*sspiritwaspassedon.

20.(2024•濮阳一模)PuyangisacharmingcitylocatedinthenortheasternpartofHenanProvince,China.lt

isknown(1)itsrichhistory,culturalheritage(遗产)，andbeautifulnaturalscenery.

Inl987，atXishuipo,PuyangCity,adragonpatternmadeofclamshells(蛤壳)datingbackto6400years

agowasexcavated(挖掘).ItisnamedasthenFirstDragonofChina".

FamoushistoricalpeoplefromPuyang,suchasCangJie,ShangYang,WuQiandsoonleftuslotsof

encouragingstories.TheChinesesurnames(Mft)，includingZhang,FanandYaowerealloriginatedinPuyang,

whichdrawingmanyoverseasChinese(2)seektheirroots(寻根).

Inadditiontoitshistoryandculture,(3)aremanyfamousattractionsinPuyang.Thebeautiful

riversrunthroughthecity,offeringwonderfulviewsandopportunitiesforboatrides.Thecity(4)

alsosurrounded(环绕)byparks,andgardens,makingitapeacefulandbeautifulplacetoexplore.

Overall,Puyangisacity(5)offersaperfectblend(交融)ofhistory,culture,and

naturalbeauty,makingitamust-visitdestinationfortravelers.

2025年中考英语三轮复习之短文填空一语境填空

参考答案与试题解析

一.短文填空(共20小题)

1.(2024•泽州县——模)ThisyearistheYearofDragon.SanlinisanoldtowninShanghai(1)that/whichis

knownas“China'sDragonandLionSportsTown".Here,youcanseeChinesedragonsHcometolife**.

TheSanlindragondancehasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ltbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty

(朝).Today,LuDajieheadstheSanlinDragonDanceTeam.Hefirstheardstoriesaboutthedance(2)from

hisgrandfatherandbecameinterestedatonce.Asachild,heoftenranafterthedragondancersalongthestreetsof

Sanlinandtriedtolearnthedance.

(3)After/When/Ashegrewup,Lulearnedmoreaboutdragondances.In1994,hesetuptheSanlin

DragonDanceTeam.TheteamhasperformedinFrance,Germany,Japanandmanyother(4)countries.It

haswonmorethan70goldmedalsincompetitionsaroundtheworld.Manypeoplesayit'sthebestdragondance

teaminChina.IfyouvisitSanlinOldStreet,you'llseetheSanlinDragonDanceExhibitionHall.There(5)are

manydragonsinitandyoucanlearnmoreaboutdragondances.ltwouldbeagreatwaytocelebratetheYearof

Dragon!

【考点】说明文；传统文化.

【答案】(1)that/which(2)from(3)AfterAVhen/As(4)countries(5)are

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海三林镇舞龙文化。

【解答】(1)考查代词。句意：三林是上海的一个古镇，被称为“中国龙狮体育小镇”。分析句子结构可

知，句子为含定语从句的复合句，其中town为先行词，指物，关系词应用that/which,且在从句中作主

语。故填that/which。

(2)考查介词。句意：他第一次从祖父那里听到有关这种舞蹈的故事，就立刻产生了兴趣。此处是指

他从祖父那里听到了这种舞蹈的故事；from"从“，介词。故填from。

(3)考查连词。句意：长大后，陆学会了更多的舞龙。分析句子结构可知，此处应是指在陆大杰长大

后或者成长过程中，他学会了更多的舞龙知识；应用after/when/as引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字

母要大写。故填After/When/As。

(4)考查名词。句意：该团队曾在法国、德国、日本和其他许多国家表演过。此处是指许多其他的国

家；country"国家"，可数名词，空前有"manyother"(许多其它的)，此处应用名词复数形式countrieso

故填countries。

(5)考查系动词。句意：里面有很多龙，你可以学到更多关于舞龙的知识。根据"There”可知，此处考

查Therebe句型，主语manydragons为第三人称复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。

【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出

适当的单词。

2.(2024•夏邑县——模)Areyouagooddigitalcitizen?Herearesomewaystobesafeandresponsible

online.

Nevergiveyourpersonalinformationonline.Makesurethatyoucreatestrongpasswordsandkeepthem

secret.

Justlikeinreallife,it'simportant(1)tobehavewellonline.Youdon'thavetoagree(2)withothers,

butit'salwaysnicetobepolite!

Beforeyoupostacommentonline,stopandthink.Howwillyourwordsmakesomeonefeel?Don'tsay

thingsonline(3)thatyouwouldn'tsayinreallife.

Don'ttrusteveryone(4)oreverythingonline.Rememberthatpeopleonlinearenotalwayswhotheysay

theyare.Neveropenemailsfromstrangersordownloadappswithoutaskinganadult.Theymaynot(5)be

safe.Ifyou'renotsure,askyourparents!

【考点】说明文；方法与哲理.

【答案】(1)to(2)with(3)that(4)or(5)be

【分析】短文主要介绍了如何成为一个良好的数字公民，包括不在网上泄露个人信息、创建并保密强密

码、保持礼貌和尊重他人、在发表评论前思考其影响、不轻易信任网上的人或内容，以及避免打开陌生

人的邮件或下载未经成人同意的应用程序。

【解答】(1)考查不定式。句意：就像在现实生活中一样，良好的网络行为也很重要。此处考查短语

It's+«4/.+todosth.,意思是”做某事是...的”，应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to。

(2)考查介词。句意：你不一定要同意别人的观点，但礼貌一点总是好的！短语agreewithsb.意为”同

意某人的观点”，符合语境。故填with。

(3)考查关系代词。句意：不要在网上说你在现实生活中不会说的话。该句为包含定语从句的主从复

合句，设空处缺少引导词，先行词things指事物，且从句中缺少宾语，应用关系代词that引导定语从句。

故填thato

(4)考查连词。句意：不要相信网上的每个人或每件事。设空处前后的everyone与everything为并列

关系，且该句为祈使句的否定式，此处应用并列连词or连接。故填。r。

(5)考查动词。句意：它们可能并不安全。该句为主系表结构，句中缺少be动词，may为情态动词,

应接动词原形。故填be。

【点评】通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。

3.(2024•九龙坡区校级模拟)Sometimesyoumayfeelyoudon'thaveagoodlookorcan'tdothingswell

enough.Thisiscallednegative(消极)thinking.Ifyoudon'tdealwithitandstayinitfortoolong,thiskindof

thinkingwillinfluenceyourdailylifegraduallyandevenmakeyoufeelimpossibletogoanyfurther.You

shouldstopnegativethinkingandstarttofeelgoodabout(1)yourself/yourselves.Herearesomewaysto

helpyoumakethechange.

,Thinkaboutallthatyouhaveachieved.

Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.Don'talwayssayyouarealoserbecauseyouhaven*tclimbedhigh

enough.Stopthisnegativeself-talkbymakinglistsofgoalsthatyouhaveachievedinaday,aweekanda

month.Soonyou'llfindthatyouhavealready(2)succeededinmanyways.Afterthis,